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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/imagjpeg.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: wxImage JPEG handler | |
4 | // Author: Vaclav Slavik | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Copyright: (c) Vaclav Slavik | |
7 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
8 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
9 | ||
10 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
11 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
12 | ||
13 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
14 | #pragma hdrstop | |
15 | #endif | |
16 | ||
17 | #if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBJPEG | |
18 | ||
19 | #include "wx/imagjpeg.h" | |
20 | ||
21 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
22 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
23 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
24 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
25 | #include "wx/bitmap.h" | |
26 | #include "wx/module.h" | |
27 | #endif | |
28 | ||
29 | // A hack based on one from tif_jpeg.c to overcome the problem on Windows | |
30 | // of rpcndr.h defining boolean with a different type to the jpeg headers. | |
31 | // | |
32 | // This hack is only necessary for an external jpeg library, the builtin one | |
33 | // usually used on Windows doesn't use the type boolean, so always works. | |
34 | // | |
35 | #ifdef wxHACK_BOOLEAN | |
36 | #define HAVE_BOOLEAN | |
37 | #define boolean wxHACK_BOOLEAN | |
38 | #endif | |
39 | ||
40 | extern "C" | |
41 | { | |
42 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) | |
43 | #define XMD_H | |
44 | #endif | |
45 | #include "jpeglib.h" | |
46 | } | |
47 | ||
48 | #ifndef HAVE_WXJPEG_BOOLEAN | |
49 | typedef boolean wxjpeg_boolean; | |
50 | #endif | |
51 | ||
52 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
53 | #include "wx/wfstream.h" | |
54 | ||
55 | // For memcpy | |
56 | #include <string.h> | |
57 | // For JPEG library error handling | |
58 | #include <setjmp.h> | |
59 | ||
60 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
61 | // types | |
62 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
63 | ||
64 | // the standard definition of METHODDEF(type) from jmorecfg.h is "static type" | |
65 | // which means that we can't declare the method functions as extern "C" - the | |
66 | // compiler (rightfully) complains about the multiple storage classes in | |
67 | // declaration | |
68 | // | |
69 | // so we only add extern "C" when using our own, modified, jmorecfg.h - and use | |
70 | // whatever we have in the system headers if this is what we use hoping that it | |
71 | // should be ok (can't do anything else) | |
72 | #ifdef JPEG_METHOD_LINKAGE | |
73 | #define CPP_METHODDEF(type) extern "C" METHODDEF(type) | |
74 | #else // not using our jmorecfg.h header | |
75 | #define CPP_METHODDEF(type) METHODDEF(type) | |
76 | #endif | |
77 | ||
78 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
79 | // wxJPEGHandler | |
80 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
81 | ||
82 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxJPEGHandler,wxImageHandler) | |
83 | ||
84 | #if wxUSE_STREAMS | |
85 | ||
86 | //------------- JPEG Data Source Manager | |
87 | ||
88 | #define JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 | |
89 | ||
90 | typedef struct { | |
91 | struct jpeg_source_mgr pub; /* public fields */ | |
92 | ||
93 | JOCTET* buffer; /* start of buffer */ | |
94 | wxInputStream *stream; | |
95 | } wx_source_mgr; | |
96 | ||
97 | typedef wx_source_mgr * wx_src_ptr; | |
98 | ||
99 | extern "C" | |
100 | { | |
101 | ||
102 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_init_source ( j_decompress_ptr WXUNUSED(cinfo) ) | |
103 | { | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | CPP_METHODDEF(wxjpeg_boolean) wx_fill_input_buffer ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo ) | |
107 | { | |
108 | wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src; | |
109 | ||
110 | src->pub.next_input_byte = src->buffer; | |
111 | src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = src->stream->Read(src->buffer, JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE).LastRead(); | |
112 | ||
113 | if (src->pub.bytes_in_buffer == 0) // check for end-of-stream | |
114 | { | |
115 | // Insert a fake EOI marker | |
116 | src->buffer[0] = 0xFF; | |
117 | src->buffer[1] = JPEG_EOI; | |
118 | src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 2; | |
119 | } | |
120 | return TRUE; | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
123 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_skip_input_data ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes ) | |
124 | { | |
125 | if (num_bytes > 0) | |
126 | { | |
127 | wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src; | |
128 | ||
129 | while (num_bytes > (long)src->pub.bytes_in_buffer) | |
130 | { | |
131 | num_bytes -= (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer; | |
132 | src->pub.fill_input_buffer(cinfo); | |
133 | } | |
134 | src->pub.next_input_byte += (size_t) num_bytes; | |
135 | src->pub.bytes_in_buffer -= (size_t) num_bytes; | |
136 | } | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_term_source ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo ) | |
140 | { | |
141 | wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src; | |
142 | ||
143 | if (src->pub.bytes_in_buffer > 0) | |
144 | src->stream->SeekI(-(long)src->pub.bytes_in_buffer, wxFromCurrent); | |
145 | delete[] src->buffer; | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | ||
149 | // JPEG error manager: | |
150 | ||
151 | struct wx_error_mgr : public jpeg_error_mgr | |
152 | { | |
153 | jmp_buf setjmp_buffer; /* for return to caller */ | |
154 | }; | |
155 | ||
156 | /* | |
157 | * Here's the routine that will replace the standard error_exit method: | |
158 | */ | |
159 | ||
160 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo) | |
161 | { | |
162 | /* cinfo->err really points to a wx_error_mgr struct, so coerce pointer */ | |
163 | wx_error_mgr * const jerr = (wx_error_mgr *) cinfo->err; | |
164 | ||
165 | /* Always display the message. */ | |
166 | /* We could postpone this until after returning, if we chose. */ | |
167 | (*cinfo->err->output_message) (cinfo); | |
168 | ||
169 | /* Return control to the setjmp point */ | |
170 | longjmp(jerr->setjmp_buffer, 1); | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
173 | /* | |
174 | * This will replace the standard output_message method when the user | |
175 | * wants us to be silent (verbose==false). We must have such method instead of | |
176 | * simply using NULL for cinfo->err->output_message because it's called | |
177 | * unconditionally from within libjpeg when there's "garbage input". | |
178 | */ | |
179 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_ignore_message (j_common_ptr WXUNUSED(cinfo)) | |
180 | { | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | void wx_jpeg_io_src( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, wxInputStream& infile ) | |
184 | { | |
185 | wx_src_ptr src; | |
186 | ||
187 | if (cinfo->src == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */ | |
188 | cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *) | |
189 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, | |
190 | sizeof(wx_source_mgr)); | |
191 | } | |
192 | src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src; | |
193 | src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 0; /* forces fill_input_buffer on first read */ | |
194 | src->buffer = new JOCTET[JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE]; | |
195 | src->pub.next_input_byte = NULL; /* until buffer loaded */ | |
196 | src->stream = &infile; | |
197 | ||
198 | src->pub.init_source = wx_init_source; | |
199 | src->pub.fill_input_buffer = wx_fill_input_buffer; | |
200 | src->pub.skip_input_data = wx_skip_input_data; | |
201 | src->pub.resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart; /* use default method */ | |
202 | src->pub.term_source = wx_term_source; | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | } // extern "C" | |
206 | ||
207 | static inline void wx_cmyk_to_rgb(unsigned char* rgb, const unsigned char* cmyk) | |
208 | { | |
209 | register int k = 255 - cmyk[3]; | |
210 | register int k2 = cmyk[3]; | |
211 | register int c; | |
212 | ||
213 | c = k + k2 * (255 - cmyk[0]) / 255; | |
214 | rgb[0] = (unsigned char)((c > 255) ? 0 : (255 - c)); | |
215 | ||
216 | c = k + k2 * (255 - cmyk[1]) / 255; | |
217 | rgb[1] = (unsigned char)((c > 255) ? 0 : (255 - c)); | |
218 | ||
219 | c = k + k2 * (255 - cmyk[2]) / 255; | |
220 | rgb[2] = (unsigned char)((c > 255) ? 0 : (255 - c)); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | // temporarily disable the warning C4611 (interaction between '_setjmp' and | |
224 | // C++ object destruction is non-portable) - I don't see any dtors here | |
225 | #ifdef __VISUALC__ | |
226 | #pragma warning(disable:4611) | |
227 | #endif /* VC++ */ | |
228 | ||
229 | bool wxJPEGHandler::LoadFile( wxImage *image, wxInputStream& stream, bool verbose, int WXUNUSED(index) ) | |
230 | { | |
231 | wxCHECK_MSG( image, false, "NULL image pointer" ); | |
232 | ||
233 | struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo; | |
234 | wx_error_mgr jerr; | |
235 | unsigned char *ptr; | |
236 | ||
237 | // save this before calling Destroy() | |
238 | const unsigned maxWidth = image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_MAX_WIDTH), | |
239 | maxHeight = image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_MAX_HEIGHT); | |
240 | image->Destroy(); | |
241 | ||
242 | cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error( &jerr ); | |
243 | jerr.error_exit = wx_error_exit; | |
244 | ||
245 | if (!verbose) | |
246 | cinfo.err->output_message = wx_ignore_message; | |
247 | ||
248 | /* Establish the setjmp return context for wx_error_exit to use. */ | |
249 | if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer)) { | |
250 | /* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error. | |
251 | * We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return. | |
252 | */ | |
253 | if (verbose) | |
254 | { | |
255 | wxLogError(_("JPEG: Couldn't load - file is probably corrupted.")); | |
256 | } | |
257 | (cinfo.src->term_source)(&cinfo); | |
258 | jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo); | |
259 | if (image->Ok()) image->Destroy(); | |
260 | return false; | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | jpeg_create_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
264 | wx_jpeg_io_src( &cinfo, stream ); | |
265 | jpeg_read_header( &cinfo, TRUE ); | |
266 | ||
267 | int bytesPerPixel; | |
268 | if ((cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_CMYK) || (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_YCCK)) | |
269 | { | |
270 | cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK; | |
271 | bytesPerPixel = 4; | |
272 | } | |
273 | else // all the rest is treated as RGB | |
274 | { | |
275 | cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB; | |
276 | bytesPerPixel = 3; | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | // scale the picture to fit in the specified max size if necessary | |
280 | if ( maxWidth > 0 || maxHeight > 0 ) | |
281 | { | |
282 | unsigned& scale = cinfo.scale_denom; | |
283 | while ( (maxWidth && (cinfo.image_width / scale > maxWidth)) || | |
284 | (maxHeight && (cinfo.image_height / scale > maxHeight)) ) | |
285 | { | |
286 | scale *= 2; | |
287 | } | |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | jpeg_start_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
291 | ||
292 | image->Create( cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height ); | |
293 | if (!image->Ok()) { | |
294 | jpeg_finish_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
295 | jpeg_destroy_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
296 | return false; | |
297 | } | |
298 | image->SetMask( false ); | |
299 | ptr = image->GetData(); | |
300 | ||
301 | unsigned stride = cinfo.output_width * bytesPerPixel; | |
302 | JSAMPARRAY tempbuf = (*cinfo.mem->alloc_sarray) | |
303 | ((j_common_ptr) &cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, stride, 1 ); | |
304 | ||
305 | while ( cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height ) | |
306 | { | |
307 | jpeg_read_scanlines( &cinfo, tempbuf, 1 ); | |
308 | if (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_RGB) | |
309 | { | |
310 | memcpy( ptr, tempbuf[0], stride ); | |
311 | ptr += stride; | |
312 | } | |
313 | else // CMYK | |
314 | { | |
315 | const unsigned char* inptr = (const unsigned char*) tempbuf[0]; | |
316 | for (size_t i = 0; i < cinfo.output_width; i++) | |
317 | { | |
318 | wx_cmyk_to_rgb(ptr, inptr); | |
319 | ptr += 3; | |
320 | inptr += 4; | |
321 | } | |
322 | } | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | // set up resolution if available: it's part of optional JFIF APP0 chunk | |
326 | if ( cinfo.saw_JFIF_marker ) | |
327 | { | |
328 | image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX, cinfo.X_density); | |
329 | image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY, cinfo.Y_density); | |
330 | ||
331 | // we use the same values for this option as libjpeg so we don't need | |
332 | // any conversion here | |
333 | image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT, cinfo.density_unit); | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
336 | jpeg_finish_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
337 | jpeg_destroy_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
338 | return true; | |
339 | } | |
340 | ||
341 | typedef struct { | |
342 | struct jpeg_destination_mgr pub; | |
343 | ||
344 | wxOutputStream *stream; | |
345 | JOCTET * buffer; | |
346 | } wx_destination_mgr; | |
347 | ||
348 | typedef wx_destination_mgr * wx_dest_ptr; | |
349 | ||
350 | #define OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE 4096 /* choose an efficiently fwrite'able size */ | |
351 | ||
352 | extern "C" | |
353 | { | |
354 | ||
355 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_init_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo) | |
356 | { | |
357 | wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest; | |
358 | ||
359 | /* Allocate the output buffer --- it will be released when done with image */ | |
360 | dest->buffer = (JOCTET *) | |
361 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, | |
362 | OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE * sizeof(JOCTET)); | |
363 | dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer; | |
364 | dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE; | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | CPP_METHODDEF(wxjpeg_boolean) wx_empty_output_buffer (j_compress_ptr cinfo) | |
368 | { | |
369 | wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest; | |
370 | ||
371 | dest->stream->Write(dest->buffer, OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE); | |
372 | dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer; | |
373 | dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE; | |
374 | return TRUE; | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
377 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_term_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo) | |
378 | { | |
379 | wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest; | |
380 | size_t datacount = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE - dest->pub.free_in_buffer; | |
381 | /* Write any data remaining in the buffer */ | |
382 | if (datacount > 0) | |
383 | dest->stream->Write(dest->buffer, datacount); | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | GLOBAL(void) wx_jpeg_io_dest (j_compress_ptr cinfo, wxOutputStream& outfile) | |
387 | { | |
388 | wx_dest_ptr dest; | |
389 | ||
390 | if (cinfo->dest == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */ | |
391 | cinfo->dest = (struct jpeg_destination_mgr *) | |
392 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, | |
393 | sizeof(wx_destination_mgr)); | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest; | |
397 | dest->pub.init_destination = wx_init_destination; | |
398 | dest->pub.empty_output_buffer = wx_empty_output_buffer; | |
399 | dest->pub.term_destination = wx_term_destination; | |
400 | dest->stream = &outfile; | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | } // extern "C" | |
404 | ||
405 | bool wxJPEGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose ) | |
406 | { | |
407 | struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo; | |
408 | wx_error_mgr jerr; | |
409 | JSAMPROW row_pointer[1]; /* pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] */ | |
410 | JSAMPLE *image_buffer; | |
411 | int stride; /* physical row width in image buffer */ | |
412 | ||
413 | cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr); | |
414 | jerr.error_exit = wx_error_exit; | |
415 | ||
416 | if (!verbose) | |
417 | cinfo.err->output_message = wx_ignore_message; | |
418 | ||
419 | /* Establish the setjmp return context for wx_error_exit to use. */ | |
420 | if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer)) | |
421 | { | |
422 | /* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error. | |
423 | * We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return. | |
424 | */ | |
425 | if (verbose) | |
426 | { | |
427 | wxLogError(_("JPEG: Couldn't save image.")); | |
428 | } | |
429 | jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo); | |
430 | return false; | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 | jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo); | |
434 | wx_jpeg_io_dest(&cinfo, stream); | |
435 | ||
436 | cinfo.image_width = image->GetWidth(); | |
437 | cinfo.image_height = image->GetHeight(); | |
438 | cinfo.input_components = 3; | |
439 | cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB; | |
440 | jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo); | |
441 | ||
442 | // TODO: 3rd parameter is force_baseline, what value should this be? | |
443 | // Code says: "If force_baseline is TRUE, the computed quantization table entries | |
444 | // are limited to 1..255 for JPEG baseline compatibility." | |
445 | // 'Quality' is a number between 0 (terrible) and 100 (very good). | |
446 | // The default (in jcparam.c, jpeg_set_defaults) is 75, | |
447 | // and force_baseline is TRUE. | |
448 | if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY)) | |
449 | jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY), TRUE); | |
450 | ||
451 | // set the resolution fields in the output file | |
452 | int resX, resY; | |
453 | wxImageResolution res = GetResolutionFromOptions(*image, &resX, &resY); | |
454 | if ( res != wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE ) | |
455 | { | |
456 | cinfo.X_density = resX; | |
457 | cinfo.Y_density = resY; | |
458 | ||
459 | // it so happens that wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES/CM values are the same | |
460 | // ones as used by libjpeg, so we can assign them directly | |
461 | cinfo.density_unit = res; | |
462 | } | |
463 | ||
464 | jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE); | |
465 | ||
466 | stride = cinfo.image_width * 3; /* JSAMPLEs per row in image_buffer */ | |
467 | image_buffer = image->GetData(); | |
468 | while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) { | |
469 | row_pointer[0] = &image_buffer[cinfo.next_scanline * stride]; | |
470 | jpeg_write_scanlines( &cinfo, row_pointer, 1 ); | |
471 | } | |
472 | jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo); | |
473 | jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo); | |
474 | ||
475 | return true; | |
476 | } | |
477 | ||
478 | #ifdef __VISUALC__ | |
479 | #pragma warning(default:4611) | |
480 | #endif /* VC++ */ | |
481 | ||
482 | bool wxJPEGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream ) | |
483 | { | |
484 | unsigned char hdr[2]; | |
485 | ||
486 | if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) ) // it's ok to modify the stream position here | |
487 | return false; | |
488 | ||
489 | return hdr[0] == 0xFF && hdr[1] == 0xD8; | |
490 | } | |
491 | ||
492 | #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS | |
493 | ||
494 | #endif // wxUSE_LIBJPEG |