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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: frame.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxFrame | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
6 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
7 | ||
8 | /** | |
9 | Frame specific styles | |
10 | */ | |
11 | #define wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR 0x0002 // No taskbar button (MSW only) | |
12 | #define wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW 0x0004 // No taskbar button, no system menu | |
13 | #define wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT 0x0008 // Always above its parent | |
14 | ||
15 | ||
16 | /** | |
17 | @class wxFrame | |
18 | ||
19 | A frame is a window whose size and position can (usually) be changed by the user. | |
20 | ||
21 | It usually has thick borders and a title bar, and can optionally contain a | |
22 | menu bar, toolbar and status bar. A frame can contain any window that is not | |
23 | a frame or dialog. | |
24 | ||
25 | A frame that has a status bar and toolbar, created via the CreateStatusBar() and | |
26 | CreateToolBar() functions, manages these windows and adjusts the value returned | |
27 | by GetClientSize() to reflect the remaining size available to application windows. | |
28 | ||
29 | @remarks An application should normally define an wxCloseEvent handler for the | |
30 | frame to respond to system close events, for example so that related | |
31 | data and subwindows can be cleaned up. | |
32 | ||
33 | ||
34 | @section frame_defaultevent Default event processing | |
35 | ||
36 | wxFrame processes the following events: | |
37 | ||
38 | @li @c wxEVT_SIZE: if the frame has exactly one child window, not counting the | |
39 | status and toolbar, this child is resized to take the entire frame client area. | |
40 | If two or more windows are present, they should be laid out explicitly either | |
41 | by manually handling @c wxEVT_SIZE or using sizers; | |
42 | @li @c wxEVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT: the default implementation displays the help string | |
43 | associated with the selected item in the first pane of the status bar, if there is one. | |
44 | ||
45 | ||
46 | @beginStyleTable | |
47 | @style{wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE} | |
48 | Defined as wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX | wxRESIZE_BORDER | | |
49 | wxSYSTEM_MENU | wxCAPTION | wxCLOSE_BOX | wxCLIP_CHILDREN. | |
50 | @style{wxICONIZE} | |
51 | Display the frame iconized (minimized). Windows only. | |
52 | @style{wxCAPTION} | |
53 | Puts a caption on the frame. Notice that this flag is required by | |
54 | wxMINIMIZE_BOX, wxMAXIMIZE_BOX and wxCLOSE_BOX on most systems as | |
55 | the corresponding buttons cannot be shown if the window has no title | |
56 | bar at all. I.e. if wxCAPTION is not specified those styles would be | |
57 | simply ignored. | |
58 | @style{wxMINIMIZE} | |
59 | Identical to wxICONIZE. Windows only. | |
60 | @style{wxMINIMIZE_BOX} | |
61 | Displays a minimize box on the frame. | |
62 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE} | |
63 | Displays the frame maximized. Windows and GTK+ only. | |
64 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE_BOX} | |
65 | Displays a maximize box on the frame. Notice that under wxGTK | |
66 | wxRESIZE_BORDER must be used as well or this style is ignored. | |
67 | @style{wxCLOSE_BOX} | |
68 | Displays a close box on the frame. | |
69 | @style{wxSTAY_ON_TOP} | |
70 | Stay on top of all other windows, see also wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT. | |
71 | @style{wxSYSTEM_MENU} | |
72 | Displays a system menu containing the list of various windows | |
73 | commands in the window title bar. Unlike wxMINIMIZE_BOX, | |
74 | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX and wxCLOSE_BOX styles this style can be used without | |
75 | wxCAPTION, at least under Windows, and makes the system menu | |
76 | available without showing it on screen in this case. However it is | |
77 | recommended to only use it together with wxCAPTION for consistent | |
78 | behaviour under all platforms. | |
79 | @style{wxRESIZE_BORDER} | |
80 | Displays a resizable border around the window. | |
81 | @style{wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW} | |
82 | Causes a frame with a small title bar to be created; the frame does | |
83 | not appear in the taskbar under Windows or GTK+. | |
84 | @style{wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR} | |
85 | Creates an otherwise normal frame but it does not appear in the | |
86 | taskbar under Windows or GTK+ (note that it will minimize to the | |
87 | desktop window under Windows which may seem strange to the users | |
88 | and thus it might be better to use this style only without | |
89 | wxMINIMIZE_BOX style). In wxGTK, the flag is respected only if the | |
90 | window manager supports _NET_WM_STATE_SKIP_TASKBAR hint. | |
91 | @style{wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT} | |
92 | The frame will always be on top of its parent (unlike wxSTAY_ON_TOP). | |
93 | A frame created with this style must have a non-@NULL parent. | |
94 | @style{wxFRAME_SHAPED} | |
95 | Windows with this style are allowed to have their shape changed | |
96 | with the SetShape() method. | |
97 | @endStyleTable | |
98 | ||
99 | The default frame style is for normal, resizable frames. | |
100 | To create a frame which cannot be resized by user, you may use the following | |
101 | combination of styles: | |
102 | ||
103 | @code | |
104 | wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE & ~(wxRESIZE_BORDER | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX) | |
105 | @endcode | |
106 | ||
107 | See also the @ref overview_windowstyles. | |
108 | ||
109 | @beginExtraStyleTable | |
110 | @style{wxFRAME_EX_CONTEXTHELP} | |
111 | Under Windows, puts a query button on the caption. When pressed, | |
112 | Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets | |
113 | will send a @c wxEVT_HELP event if the user clicked on an application | |
114 | window. Note that this is an extended style and must be set by | |
115 | calling SetExtraStyle before Create is called (two-step | |
116 | construction). You cannot use this style together with | |
117 | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX or wxMINIMIZE_BOX, so you should use | |
118 | wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE ~ (wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX) for the | |
119 | frames having this style (the dialogs don't have a minimize or a | |
120 | maximize box by default) | |
121 | @style{wxFRAME_EX_METAL} | |
122 | On Mac OS X, frames with this style will be shown with a metallic | |
123 | look. This is an extra style. | |
124 | @endExtraStyleTable | |
125 | ||
126 | @beginEventEmissionTable | |
127 | @event{EVT_CLOSE(func)} | |
128 | Process a @c wxEVT_CLOSE_WINDOW event when the frame is being | |
129 | closed by the user or programmatically (see wxWindow::Close). | |
130 | The user may generate this event clicking the close button | |
131 | (typically the 'X' on the top-right of the title bar) if it's present | |
132 | (see the @c wxCLOSE_BOX style). See wxCloseEvent. | |
133 | @event{EVT_ICONIZE(func)} | |
134 | Process a @c wxEVT_ICONIZE event. See wxIconizeEvent. | |
135 | @event{EVT_MENU_OPEN(func)} | |
136 | A menu is about to be opened. See wxMenuEvent. | |
137 | @event{EVT_MENU_CLOSE(func)} | |
138 | A menu has been just closed. See wxMenuEvent. | |
139 | @event{EVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT(id, func)} | |
140 | The menu item with the specified id has been highlighted: used to show | |
141 | help prompts in the status bar by wxFrame. See wxMenuEvent. | |
142 | @event{EVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT_ALL(func)} | |
143 | A menu item has been highlighted, i.e. the currently selected menu item has changed. | |
144 | See wxMenuEvent. | |
145 | @endEventTable | |
146 | ||
147 | @library{wxcore} | |
148 | @category{managedwnd} | |
149 | ||
150 | @see wxMDIParentFrame, wxMDIChildFrame, wxMiniFrame, wxDialog | |
151 | */ | |
152 | class wxFrame : public wxTopLevelWindow | |
153 | { | |
154 | public: | |
155 | /** | |
156 | Default constructor. | |
157 | */ | |
158 | wxFrame(); | |
159 | ||
160 | /** | |
161 | Constructor, creating the window. | |
162 | ||
163 | @param parent | |
164 | The window parent. This may be @NULL. If it is non-@NULL, the frame will | |
165 | always be displayed on top of the parent window on Windows. | |
166 | @param id | |
167 | The window identifier. It may take a value of -1 to indicate a default value. | |
168 | @param title | |
169 | The caption to be displayed on the frame's title bar. | |
170 | @param pos | |
171 | The window position. The value wxDefaultPosition indicates a default position, | |
172 | chosen by either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
173 | @param size | |
174 | The window size. The value wxDefaultSize indicates a default size, chosen by | |
175 | either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
176 | @param style | |
177 | The window style. See wxFrame class description. | |
178 | @param name | |
179 | The name of the window. This parameter is used to associate a name with | |
180 | the item, allowing the application user to set Motif resource values for | |
181 | individual windows. | |
182 | ||
183 | @remarks For Motif, MWM (the Motif Window Manager) should be running for | |
184 | any window styles to work (otherwise all styles take effect). | |
185 | ||
186 | @see Create() | |
187 | */ | |
188 | wxFrame(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
189 | const wxString& title, | |
190 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
191 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
192 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, | |
193 | const wxString& name = wxFrameNameStr); | |
194 | ||
195 | /** | |
196 | Destructor. Destroys all child windows and menu bar if present. | |
197 | ||
198 | See @ref overview_windowdeletion for more info. | |
199 | */ | |
200 | virtual ~wxFrame(); | |
201 | ||
202 | /** | |
203 | Centres the frame on the display. | |
204 | ||
205 | @param direction | |
206 | The parameter may be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL or wxBOTH. | |
207 | */ | |
208 | void Centre(int direction = wxBOTH); | |
209 | ||
210 | /** | |
211 | Used in two-step frame construction. | |
212 | See wxFrame() for further details. | |
213 | */ | |
214 | bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, const wxString& title, | |
215 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
216 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
217 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, | |
218 | const wxString& name = wxFrameNameStr); | |
219 | ||
220 | /** | |
221 | Creates a status bar at the bottom of the frame. | |
222 | ||
223 | @param number | |
224 | The number of fields to create. Specify a | |
225 | value greater than 1 to create a multi-field status bar. | |
226 | @param style | |
227 | The status bar style. See wxStatusBar for a list of valid styles. | |
228 | @param id | |
229 | The status bar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen | |
230 | by wxWidgets. | |
231 | @param name | |
232 | The status bar window name. | |
233 | ||
234 | @return A pointer to the status bar if it was created successfully, @NULL | |
235 | otherwise. | |
236 | ||
237 | @remarks The width of the status bar is the whole width of the frame | |
238 | (adjusted automatically when resizing), and the height | |
239 | and text size are chosen by the host windowing system. | |
240 | ||
241 | @see SetStatusText(), OnCreateStatusBar(), GetStatusBar() | |
242 | */ | |
243 | virtual wxStatusBar* CreateStatusBar(int number = 1, long style = wxSTB_DEFAULT_STYLE, | |
244 | wxWindowID id = 0, | |
245 | const wxString& name = wxStatusBarNameStr); | |
246 | ||
247 | /** | |
248 | Creates a toolbar at the top or left of the frame. | |
249 | ||
250 | @param style | |
251 | The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list of valid styles. | |
252 | @param id | |
253 | The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen | |
254 | by wxWidgets. | |
255 | @param name | |
256 | The toolbar window name. | |
257 | ||
258 | @return A pointer to the toolbar if it was created successfully, @NULL | |
259 | otherwise. | |
260 | ||
261 | @remarks | |
262 | By default, the toolbar is an instance of wxToolBar. | |
263 | To use a different class, override OnCreateToolBar(). | |
264 | When a toolbar has been created with this function, or made | |
265 | known to the frame with wxFrame::SetToolBar(), the frame will | |
266 | manage the toolbar position and adjust the return value from | |
267 | wxWindow::GetClientSize() to reflect the available space for | |
268 | application windows. | |
269 | Under Pocket PC, you should always use this function for creating | |
270 | the toolbar to be managed by the frame, so that wxWidgets can | |
271 | use a combined menubar and toolbar. | |
272 | Where you manage your own toolbars, create a wxToolBar as usual. | |
273 | ||
274 | @see CreateStatusBar(), OnCreateToolBar(), SetToolBar(), GetToolBar() | |
275 | */ | |
276 | virtual wxToolBar* CreateToolBar(long style = wxTB_DEFAULT_STYLE, | |
277 | wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY, | |
278 | const wxString& name = wxToolBarNameStr); | |
279 | ||
280 | /** | |
281 | Returns the origin of the frame client area (in client coordinates). | |
282 | It may be different from (0, 0) if the frame has a toolbar. | |
283 | */ | |
284 | virtual wxPoint GetClientAreaOrigin() const; | |
285 | ||
286 | /** | |
287 | Returns a pointer to the menubar currently associated with the frame (if any). | |
288 | ||
289 | @see SetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu | |
290 | */ | |
291 | virtual wxMenuBar* GetMenuBar() const; | |
292 | ||
293 | /** | |
294 | Returns a pointer to the status bar currently associated with the frame | |
295 | (if any). | |
296 | ||
297 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar | |
298 | */ | |
299 | virtual wxStatusBar* GetStatusBar() const; | |
300 | ||
301 | /** | |
302 | Returns the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help. | |
303 | ||
304 | @see SetStatusBarPane() | |
305 | */ | |
306 | int GetStatusBarPane() const; | |
307 | ||
308 | /** | |
309 | Returns a pointer to the toolbar currently associated with the frame (if any). | |
310 | ||
311 | @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar, SetToolBar() | |
312 | */ | |
313 | virtual wxToolBar* GetToolBar() const; | |
314 | ||
315 | /** | |
316 | Virtual function called when a status bar is requested by CreateStatusBar(). | |
317 | ||
318 | @param number | |
319 | The number of fields to create. | |
320 | @param style | |
321 | The window style. See wxStatusBar for a list | |
322 | of valid styles. | |
323 | @param id | |
324 | The window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by | |
325 | wxWidgets. | |
326 | @param name | |
327 | The window name. | |
328 | ||
329 | @return A status bar object. | |
330 | ||
331 | @remarks An application can override this function to return a different | |
332 | kind of status bar. The default implementation returns | |
333 | an instance of wxStatusBar. | |
334 | ||
335 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar. | |
336 | */ | |
337 | virtual wxStatusBar* OnCreateStatusBar(int number, long style, | |
338 | wxWindowID id, | |
339 | const wxString& name); | |
340 | ||
341 | /** | |
342 | Virtual function called when a toolbar is requested by CreateToolBar(). | |
343 | ||
344 | @param style | |
345 | The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list | |
346 | of valid styles. | |
347 | @param id | |
348 | The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by | |
349 | wxWidgets. | |
350 | @param name | |
351 | The toolbar window name. | |
352 | ||
353 | @return A toolbar object. | |
354 | ||
355 | @remarks An application can override this function to return a different | |
356 | kind of toolbar. The default implementation returns an | |
357 | instance of wxToolBar. | |
358 | ||
359 | @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar. | |
360 | */ | |
361 | virtual wxToolBar* OnCreateToolBar(long style, wxWindowID id, | |
362 | const wxString& name); | |
363 | ||
364 | /** | |
365 | Simulate a menu command. | |
366 | ||
367 | @param id | |
368 | The identifier for a menu item. | |
369 | */ | |
370 | bool ProcessCommand(int id); | |
371 | ||
372 | /** | |
373 | Tells the frame to show the given menu bar. | |
374 | ||
375 | @param menuBar | |
376 | The menu bar to associate with the frame. | |
377 | ||
378 | @remarks If the frame is destroyed, the menu bar and its menus will be | |
379 | destroyed also, so do not delete the menu bar | |
380 | explicitly (except by resetting the frame's menu bar to | |
381 | another frame or @NULL). | |
382 | Under Windows, a size event is generated, so be sure to | |
383 | initialize data members properly before calling SetMenuBar(). | |
384 | Note that on some platforms, it is not possible to call this | |
385 | function twice for the same frame object. | |
386 | ||
387 | @see GetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu. | |
388 | */ | |
389 | virtual void SetMenuBar(wxMenuBar* menuBar); | |
390 | ||
391 | /** | |
392 | Associates a status bar with the frame. | |
393 | ||
394 | If @a statusBar is @NULL, then the status bar, if present, is detached from | |
395 | the frame, but @e not deleted. | |
396 | ||
397 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar, GetStatusBar() | |
398 | */ | |
399 | virtual void SetStatusBar(wxStatusBar* statusBar); | |
400 | ||
401 | /** | |
402 | Set the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help. | |
403 | Using -1 disables help display. | |
404 | */ | |
405 | void SetStatusBarPane(int n); | |
406 | ||
407 | /** | |
408 | Sets the status bar text and redraws the status bar. | |
409 | ||
410 | @param text | |
411 | The text for the status field. | |
412 | @param number | |
413 | The status field (starting from zero). | |
414 | ||
415 | @remarks Use an empty string to clear the status bar. | |
416 | ||
417 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar | |
418 | */ | |
419 | virtual void SetStatusText(const wxString& text, int number = 0); | |
420 | ||
421 | /** | |
422 | Sets the widths of the fields in the status bar. | |
423 | ||
424 | @param n | |
425 | The number of fields in the status bar. It must be the | |
426 | same used in CreateStatusBar. | |
427 | @param widths_field | |
428 | Must contain an array of n integers, each of which is a status field width | |
429 | in pixels. A value of -1 indicates that the field is variable width; at | |
430 | least one field must be -1. You should delete this array after calling | |
431 | SetStatusWidths(). | |
432 | ||
433 | @remarks The widths of the variable fields are calculated from the total | |
434 | width of all fields, minus the sum of widths of the | |
435 | non-variable fields, divided by the number of variable fields. | |
436 | ||
437 | @beginWxPerlOnly | |
438 | In wxPerl this method takes the field widths as parameters. | |
439 | @endWxPerlOnly | |
440 | */ | |
441 | virtual void SetStatusWidths(int n, const int* widths_field); | |
442 | ||
443 | /** | |
444 | Associates a toolbar with the frame. | |
445 | */ | |
446 | virtual void SetToolBar(wxToolBar* toolBar); | |
447 | ||
448 | ||
449 | void PushStatusText(const wxString &text, int number = 0); | |
450 | void PopStatusText(int number = 0); | |
451 | ||
452 | }; | |
453 |