src/x11/app.cpp

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name:        app.cpp
// Purpose:     wxApp
// Author:      Julian Smart
// Modified by:
// Created:     17/09/98
// RCS-ID:      $Id$
// Copyright:   (c) Julian Smart
// Licence:     wxWindows licence
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#ifdef __GNUG__
    #pragma implementation "app.h"
#endif

#include "wx/frame.h"
#include "wx/app.h"
#include "wx/utils.h"
#include "wx/gdicmn.h"
#include "wx/icon.h"
#include "wx/dialog.h"
#include "wx/log.h"
#include "wx/module.h"
#include "wx/memory.h"
#include "wx/log.h"
#include "wx/intl.h"
#include "wx/evtloop.h"

#include "wx/univ/theme.h"
#include "wx/univ/renderer.h"

#if wxUSE_THREADS
    #include "wx/thread.h"
#endif

#if wxUSE_WX_RESOURCES
    #include "wx/resource.h"
#endif

#include "wx/x11/private.h"

#include <string.h>

//------------------------------------------------------------------------
//   global data
//------------------------------------------------------------------------

extern wxList wxPendingDelete;

wxHashTable *wxWidgetHashTable = NULL;

wxApp *wxTheApp = NULL;

// This is set within wxEntryStart -- too early on
// to put these in wxTheApp
static int g_newArgc = 0;
static wxChar** g_newArgv = NULL;
static bool g_showIconic = FALSE;
static wxSize g_initialSize = wxDefaultSize;

// This is required for wxFocusEvent::SetWindow(). It will only
// work for focus events which we provoke ourselves (by calling
// SetFocus()). It will not work for those events, which X11
// generates itself.
static wxWindow *g_nextFocus = NULL;
static wxWindow *g_prevFocus = NULL;

//------------------------------------------------------------------------
//   X11 error handling
//------------------------------------------------------------------------

#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
typedef int (*XErrorHandlerFunc)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);

XErrorHandlerFunc gs_pfnXErrorHandler = 0;

static int wxXErrorHandler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *xevent)
{
    // just forward to the default handler for now
    if (gs_pfnXErrorHandler)
        return gs_pfnXErrorHandler(dpy, xevent);
    else
        return 0;
}
#endif // __WXDEBUG__

//------------------------------------------------------------------------
//   wxApp
//------------------------------------------------------------------------

long wxApp::sm_lastMessageTime = 0;
WXDisplay *wxApp::ms_display = NULL;

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp, wxEvtHandler)

BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxApp, wxEvtHandler)
    EVT_IDLE(wxApp::OnIdle)
END_EVENT_TABLE()

bool wxApp::Initialize()
{
    wxClassInfo::InitializeClasses();

    // GL: I'm annoyed ... I don't know where to put this and I don't want to
    // create a module for that as it's part of the core.
#if wxUSE_THREADS
    wxPendingEventsLocker = new wxCriticalSection();
#endif

    wxTheColourDatabase = new wxColourDatabase(wxKEY_STRING);
    wxTheColourDatabase->Initialize();

    wxInitializeStockLists();
    wxInitializeStockObjects();

#if wxUSE_WX_RESOURCES
    wxInitializeResourceSystem();
#endif

    wxWidgetHashTable = new wxHashTable(wxKEY_INTEGER);

    wxModule::RegisterModules();
    if (!wxModule::InitializeModules()) return FALSE;

    return TRUE;
}

void wxApp::CleanUp()
{
    if (g_newArgv)
        delete[] g_newArgv;
    g_newArgv = NULL;

    delete wxWidgetHashTable;
    wxWidgetHashTable = NULL;

    wxModule::CleanUpModules();

#if wxUSE_WX_RESOURCES
    wxCleanUpResourceSystem();
#endif

    delete wxTheColourDatabase;
    wxTheColourDatabase = NULL;

    wxDeleteStockObjects();

    wxDeleteStockLists();

    delete wxTheApp;
    wxTheApp = NULL;

    wxClassInfo::CleanUpClasses();

#if wxUSE_THREADS
    delete wxPendingEvents;
    delete wxPendingEventsLocker;
#endif

#if (defined(__WXDEBUG__) && wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING) || wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT
    // At this point we want to check if there are any memory
    // blocks that aren't part of the wxDebugContext itself,
    // as a special case. Then when dumping we need to ignore
    // wxDebugContext, too.
    if (wxDebugContext::CountObjectsLeft(TRUE) > 0)
    {
        wxLogDebug("There were memory leaks.");
        wxDebugContext::Dump();
        wxDebugContext::PrintStatistics();
    }
#endif

    // do it as the very last thing because everything else can log messages
    wxLog::DontCreateOnDemand();
    // do it as the very last thing because everything else can log messages
    delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL);
}

// NB: argc and argv may be changed here, pass by reference!
int wxEntryStart( int& argc, char *argv[] )
{
#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
#if !wxUSE_NANOX
    // install the X error handler
    gs_pfnXErrorHandler = XSetErrorHandler( wxXErrorHandler );
#endif
#endif // __WXDEBUG__

    wxString displayName;
    bool syncDisplay = FALSE;

    // Parse the arguments.
    // We can't use wxCmdLineParser or OnInitCmdLine and friends because
    // we have to create the Display earlier. If we can find a way to
    // use the wxAppBase API then I'll be quite happy to change it.
    g_newArgv = new wxChar*[argc];
    g_newArgc = 0;
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
    {
        wxString arg(argv[i]);
        if (arg == wxT("-display"))
        {
            if (i < (argc - 1))
            {
                i ++;
                displayName = argv[i];
                continue;
            }
        }
        else if (arg == wxT("-geometry"))
        {
            if (i < (argc - 1))
            {
                i ++;
                wxString windowGeometry = argv[i];
                int w, h;
                if (wxSscanf(windowGeometry.c_str(), _T("%dx%d"), &w, &h) != 2)
                {
                    wxLogError(_("Invalid geometry specification '%s'"), windowGeometry.c_str());
                }
                else
                {
                    g_initialSize = wxSize(w, h);
                }
                continue;
            }
        }
        else if (arg == wxT("-sync"))
        {
            syncDisplay = TRUE;
            continue;
        }
        else if (arg == wxT("-iconic"))
        {
            g_showIconic = TRUE;

            continue;
        }

        // Not eaten by wxWindows, so pass through
        g_newArgv[g_newArgc] = argv[i];
        g_newArgc ++;
    }

    Display* xdisplay = NULL;
    if (displayName.IsEmpty())
        xdisplay = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
    else
        xdisplay = XOpenDisplay((char*) displayName.c_str());

    if (!xdisplay)
    {
        wxLogError( _("wxWindows could not open display. Exiting.") );
        return -1;
    }

    if (syncDisplay)
    {
        XSynchronize(xdisplay, True);
    }

    wxApp::ms_display = (WXDisplay*) xdisplay;

    XSelectInput( xdisplay, XDefaultRootWindow(xdisplay), PropertyChangeMask);

    wxSetDetectableAutoRepeat( TRUE );

    if (!wxApp::Initialize())
        return -1;

    return 0;
}

int wxEntryInitGui()
{
    int retValue = 0;

    if ( !wxTheApp->OnInitGui() )
        retValue = -1;

    return retValue;
}


int wxEntry( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
#if (defined(__WXDEBUG__) && wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING) || wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT
    // This seems to be necessary since there are 'rogue'
    // objects present at this point (perhaps global objects?)
    // Setting a checkpoint will ignore them as far as the
    // memory checking facility is concerned.
    // Of course you may argue that memory allocated in globals should be
    // checked, but this is a reasonable compromise.
    wxDebugContext::SetCheckpoint();
#endif
    int err = wxEntryStart(argc, argv);
    if (err)
        return err;

    if (!wxTheApp)
    {
        if (!wxApp::GetInitializerFunction())
        {
            printf( "wxWindows error: No initializer - use IMPLEMENT_APP macro.\n" );
            return 0;
        };

        wxTheApp = (wxApp*) (* wxApp::GetInitializerFunction()) ();
    };

    if (!wxTheApp)
    {
        printf( "wxWindows error: wxTheApp == NULL\n" );
        return 0;
    };

    wxTheApp->SetClassName(wxFileNameFromPath(argv[0]));
    wxTheApp->SetAppName(wxFileNameFromPath(argv[0]));

    // The command line may have been changed
    // by stripping out -display etc.
    if (g_newArgc > 0)
    {
        wxTheApp->argc = g_newArgc;
        wxTheApp->argv = g_newArgv;
    }
    else
    {
        wxTheApp->argc = argc;
        wxTheApp->argv = argv;
    }
    wxTheApp->m_showIconic = g_showIconic;
    wxTheApp->m_initialSize = g_initialSize;

    int retValue;
    retValue = wxEntryInitGui();

    // Here frames insert themselves automatically into wxTopLevelWindows by
    // getting created in OnInit().
    if ( retValue == 0 )
    {
        if ( !wxTheApp->OnInit() )
            retValue = -1;
    }

    if ( retValue == 0 )
    {
        if (wxTheApp->Initialized()) retValue = wxTheApp->OnRun();
    }

    // flush the logged messages if any
    wxLog *pLog = wxLog::GetActiveTarget();
    if ( pLog != NULL && pLog->HasPendingMessages() )
        pLog->Flush();

    delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr); // So dialog boxes aren't used
    // for further messages

    if (wxTheApp->GetTopWindow())
    {
        delete wxTheApp->GetTopWindow();
        wxTheApp->SetTopWindow(NULL);
    }

    wxTheApp->DeletePendingObjects();

    wxTheApp->OnExit();

    wxApp::CleanUp();

    return retValue;
};

// Static member initialization
wxAppInitializerFunction wxAppBase::m_appInitFn = (wxAppInitializerFunction) NULL;

wxApp::wxApp()
{
    m_topWindow = NULL;
    wxTheApp = this;
    m_className = "";
    m_wantDebugOutput = TRUE ;
    m_appName = "";
    argc = 0;
    argv = NULL;
    m_exitOnFrameDelete = TRUE;
    m_mainColormap = (WXColormap) NULL;
    m_topLevelWidget = (WXWindow) NULL;
    m_maxRequestSize = 0;
    m_mainLoop = NULL;
    m_showIconic = FALSE;
    m_initialSize = wxDefaultSize;
}

bool wxApp::Initialized()
{
    if (GetTopWindow())
        return TRUE;
    else
        return FALSE;
}

int wxApp::MainLoop()
{
    int rt;
    m_mainLoop = new wxEventLoop;

    rt = m_mainLoop->Run();

    delete m_mainLoop;
    m_mainLoop = NULL;
    return rt;
}

#if !wxUSE_NANOX
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// X11 predicate function for exposure compression
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------

struct wxExposeInfo
{
    Window window;
    Bool found_non_matching;
};

static Bool expose_predicate (Display *display, XEvent *xevent, XPointer arg)
{
    wxExposeInfo *info = (wxExposeInfo*) arg;

    if (info->found_non_matching)
       return FALSE;

    if (xevent->xany.type != Expose)
    {
        info->found_non_matching = TRUE;
        return FALSE;
    }

    if (xevent->xexpose.window != info->window)
    {
        info->found_non_matching = TRUE;
        return FALSE;
    }

    return TRUE;
}
#endif
    // wxUSE_NANOX

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Processes an X event, returning TRUE if the event was processed.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------

bool wxApp::ProcessXEvent(WXEvent* _event)
{
    XEvent* event = (XEvent*) _event;

    wxWindow* win = NULL;
    Window window = XEventGetWindow(event);
    Window actualWindow = window;

    // Find the first wxWindow that corresponds to this event window
    // Because we're receiving events after a window
    // has been destroyed, assume a 1:1 match between
    // Window and wxWindow, so if it's not in the table,
    // it must have been destroyed.

    win = wxGetWindowFromTable(window);
    if (!win)
        return FALSE;

#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
    wxString windowClass = win->GetClassInfo()->GetClassName();
#endif

    switch (event->type)
    {
        case KeyPress:
        {
            if (!win->IsEnabled())
                return FALSE;

            wxKeyEvent keyEvent(wxEVT_KEY_DOWN);
            wxTranslateKeyEvent(keyEvent, win, window, event);

            // wxLogDebug( "OnKey from %s", win->GetName().c_str() );

            // We didn't process wxEVT_KEY_DOWN, so send
            // wxEVT_CHAR
            if (!win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent( keyEvent ))
            {
                keyEvent.SetEventType(wxEVT_CHAR);
                if (!win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent( keyEvent ))
                    return FALSE;
            }
            return TRUE;
        }
        case KeyRelease:
        {
            if (!win->IsEnabled())
                return FALSE;

            wxKeyEvent keyEvent(wxEVT_KEY_UP);
            wxTranslateKeyEvent(keyEvent, win, window, event);

            return win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent( keyEvent );
        }
        case ConfigureNotify:
        {
#if wxUSE_NANOX
            if (event->update.utype == GR_UPDATE_SIZE)
#endif
            {
                //wxLogDebug("ConfigureNotify: %s", windowClass.c_str());
                wxSizeEvent sizeEvent( wxSize(XConfigureEventGetWidth(event), XConfigureEventGetHeight(event)), win->GetId() );
                sizeEvent.SetEventObject( win );

                return win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent( sizeEvent );
            }
            return FALSE;
            break;
        }
#if !wxUSE_NANOX
        case PropertyNotify:
        {
            //wxLogDebug("PropertyNotify: %s", windowClass.c_str());
            return HandlePropertyChange(_event);
        }
        case ClientMessage:
        {
            if (!win->IsEnabled())
                return FALSE;

            Atom wm_delete_window = XInternAtom(wxGlobalDisplay(), "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", True);
            Atom wm_protocols = XInternAtom(wxGlobalDisplay(), "WM_PROTOCOLS", True);

            if (event->xclient.message_type == wm_protocols)
            {
                if ((Atom) (event->xclient.data.l[0]) == wm_delete_window)
                {
                    win->Close(FALSE);
                    return TRUE;
                }
            }
            return FALSE;
        }
        case ResizeRequest:
        {
            /*
            * If resize event, don't resize until the last resize event for this
            * window is recieved. Prevents flicker as windows are resized.
            */

            Display *disp = (Display*) wxGetDisplay();
            XEvent report;

            //  to avoid flicker
            report = * event;
            while( XCheckTypedWindowEvent (disp, actualWindow, ResizeRequest, &report));

            if (win)
            {
                wxSize sz = win->GetSize();
                wxSizeEvent sizeEvent(sz, win->GetId());
                sizeEvent.SetEventObject(win);

                return win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent( sizeEvent );
            }

            return FALSE;
        }
#endif
#if wxUSE_NANOX
        case GR_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE_REQ:
        {
            if (win)
            {
                win->Close(FALSE);
                return TRUE;
            }
            return FALSE;
            break;
        }
#endif
        case Expose:
        {
            //wxLogDebug("Expose: %s", windowClass.c_str());
            win->GetUpdateRegion().Union( XExposeEventGetX(event), XExposeEventGetY(event),
                                          XExposeEventGetWidth(event), XExposeEventGetHeight(event));

            win->GetClearRegion().Union( XExposeEventGetX(event), XExposeEventGetY(event),
                                         XExposeEventGetWidth(event), XExposeEventGetHeight(event));


#if !wxUSE_NANOX
            XEvent tmp_event;
            wxExposeInfo info;
            info.window = event->xexpose.window;
            info.found_non_matching = FALSE;
            while (XCheckIfEvent( wxGlobalDisplay(), &tmp_event, expose_predicate, (XPointer) &info ))
            {
                win->GetUpdateRegion().Union( tmp_event.xexpose.x, tmp_event.xexpose.y,
                                              tmp_event.xexpose.width, tmp_event.xexpose.height );

                win->GetClearRegion().Union( tmp_event.xexpose.x, tmp_event.xexpose.y,
                                             tmp_event.xexpose.width, tmp_event.xexpose.height );
            }
#endif

            win->SendEraseEvents();

            return TRUE;
        }
#if !wxUSE_NANOX
        case GraphicsExpose:
        {
            // wxLogDebug( "GraphicsExpose from %s", win->GetName().c_str(),
            //                              event->xgraphicsexpose.x, event->xgraphicsexpose.y,
            //                              event->xgraphicsexpose.width, event->xgraphicsexpose.height);

            win->GetUpdateRegion().Union( event->xgraphicsexpose.x, event->xgraphicsexpose.y,
                                          event->xgraphicsexpose.width, event->xgraphicsexpose.height);

            win->GetClearRegion().Union( event->xgraphicsexpose.x, event->xgraphicsexpose.y,
                                         event->xgraphicsexpose.width, event->xgraphicsexpose.height);

            if (event->xgraphicsexpose.count == 0)
            {
                // Only erase background, paint in idle time.
                win->SendEraseEvents();
            }

            return TRUE;
        }
#endif
        case EnterNotify:
        case LeaveNotify:
        case ButtonPress:
        case ButtonRelease:
        case MotionNotify:
        {
            if (!win->IsEnabled())
                return FALSE;

            // Here we check if the top level window is
            // disabled, which is one aspect of modality.
            wxWindow *tlw = win;
            while (tlw && !tlw->IsTopLevel())
                tlw = tlw->GetParent();
            if (tlw && !tlw->IsEnabled())
                return FALSE;

            if (event->type == ButtonPress)
            {
                if ((win != wxWindow::FindFocus()) && win->AcceptsFocus())
                {
                    // This might actually be done in wxWindow::SetFocus()
                    // and not here. TODO.
                    g_prevFocus = wxWindow::FindFocus();
                    g_nextFocus = win;

                    win->SetFocus();
                }
            }

#if !wxUSE_NANOX
            if (event->type == LeaveNotify || event->type == EnterNotify)
            {
                // Throw out NotifyGrab and NotifyUngrab
                if (event->xcrossing.mode != NotifyNormal)
                    return FALSE;
            }
#endif
            wxMouseEvent wxevent;
            wxTranslateMouseEvent(wxevent, win, window, event);
            return win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent( wxevent );
        }
        case FocusIn:
            {
#if !wxUSE_NANOX
                if ((event->xfocus.detail != NotifyPointer) &&
                    (event->xfocus.mode == NotifyNormal))
#endif
                {
                    // wxLogDebug( "FocusIn from %s of type %s", win->GetName().c_str(), win->GetClassInfo()->GetClassName() );

                    wxFocusEvent focusEvent(wxEVT_SET_FOCUS, win->GetId());
                    focusEvent.SetEventObject(win);
                    focusEvent.SetWindow( g_prevFocus );
                    g_prevFocus = NULL;

                    return win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(focusEvent);
                }
                return FALSE;
                break;
            }
        case FocusOut:
            {
#if !wxUSE_NANOX
                if ((event->xfocus.detail != NotifyPointer) &&
                    (event->xfocus.mode == NotifyNormal))
#endif
                {
                    // wxLogDebug( "FocusOut from %s of type %s", win->GetName().c_str(), win->GetClassInfo()->GetClassName() );

                    wxFocusEvent focusEvent(wxEVT_KILL_FOCUS, win->GetId());
                    focusEvent.SetEventObject(win);
                    focusEvent.SetWindow( g_nextFocus );
                    g_nextFocus = NULL;
                    return win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(focusEvent);
                }
                return FALSE;
                break;
            }
#ifndef wxUSE_NANOX
         case DestroyNotify:
            {
                // Do we want to process this (for top-level windows)?
                // But we want to be able to veto closes, anyway
                return FALSE;
                break;
            }
#endif
        default:
        {
#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
            //wxString eventName = wxGetXEventName(XEvent& event);
            //wxLogDebug(wxT("Event %s not handled"), eventName.c_str());
#endif
            return FALSE;
            break;
        }
    }
    return FALSE;
}

// Returns TRUE if more time is needed.
// Note that this duplicates wxEventLoopImpl::SendIdleEvent
// but ProcessIdle may be needed by apps, so is kept.
bool wxApp::ProcessIdle()
{
    wxIdleEvent event;
    event.SetEventObject(this);
    ProcessEvent(event);

    return event.MoreRequested();
}

void wxApp::ExitMainLoop()
{
    if (m_mainLoop)
        m_mainLoop->Exit(0);
}

// Is a message/event pending?
bool wxApp::Pending()
{
    return wxEventLoop::GetActive()->Pending();
}

// Dispatch a message.
void wxApp::Dispatch()
{
    wxEventLoop::GetActive()->Dispatch();
}

// This should be redefined in a derived class for
// handling property change events for XAtom IPC.
bool wxApp::HandlePropertyChange(WXEvent *event)
{
    // by default do nothing special
    // TODO: what to do for X11
    // XtDispatchEvent((XEvent*) event);
    return FALSE;
}

void wxApp::OnIdle(wxIdleEvent& event)
{
    static bool s_inOnIdle = FALSE;

    // Avoid recursion (via ProcessEvent default case)
    if (s_inOnIdle)
        return;

    s_inOnIdle = TRUE;

    // Resend in the main thread events which have been prepared in other
    // threads
    ProcessPendingEvents();

    // 'Garbage' collection of windows deleted with Close()
    DeletePendingObjects();

    // Send OnIdle events to all windows
    bool needMore = SendIdleEvents();

    if (needMore)
        event.RequestMore(TRUE);

    s_inOnIdle = FALSE;
}

void wxWakeUpIdle()
{
    // **** please implement me! ****
    // Wake up the idle handler processor, even if it is in another thread...
}


// Send idle event to all top-level windows
bool wxApp::SendIdleEvents()
{
    bool needMore = FALSE;

    wxWindowList::Node* node = wxTopLevelWindows.GetFirst();
    while (node)
    {
        wxWindow* win = node->GetData();
        if (SendIdleEvents(win))
            needMore = TRUE;
        node = node->GetNext();
    }

    return needMore;
}

// Send idle event to window and all subwindows
bool wxApp::SendIdleEvents(wxWindow* win)
{
    bool needMore = FALSE;

    wxIdleEvent event;
    event.SetEventObject(win);

    win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);

    win->OnInternalIdle();

    if (event.MoreRequested())
        needMore = TRUE;

    wxNode* node = win->GetChildren().First();
    while (node)
    {
        wxWindow* win = (wxWindow*) node->Data();
        if (SendIdleEvents(win))
            needMore = TRUE;

        node = node->Next();
    }

    return needMore;
}

void wxApp::DeletePendingObjects()
{
    wxNode *node = wxPendingDelete.First();
    while (node)
    {
        wxObject *obj = (wxObject *)node->Data();

        delete obj;

        if (wxPendingDelete.Member(obj))
            delete node;

        // Deleting one object may have deleted other pending
        // objects, so start from beginning of list again.
        node = wxPendingDelete.First();
    }
}

// Create display, and other initialization
bool wxApp::OnInitGui()
{
    // Eventually this line will be removed, but for
    // now we don't want to try popping up a dialog
    // for error messages.
    delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr);

    if (!wxAppBase::OnInitGui())
    return FALSE;

    GetMainColormap( wxApp::GetDisplay() );

    m_maxRequestSize = XMaxRequestSize( (Display*) wxApp::GetDisplay() );

    return TRUE;
}

WXColormap wxApp::GetMainColormap(WXDisplay* display)
{
    if (!display) /* Must be called first with non-NULL display */
        return m_mainColormap;

    int defaultScreen = DefaultScreen((Display*) display);
    Screen* screen = XScreenOfDisplay((Display*) display, defaultScreen);

    Colormap c = DefaultColormapOfScreen(screen);

    if (!m_mainColormap)
        m_mainColormap = (WXColormap) c;

    return (WXColormap) c;
}

Window wxGetWindowParent(Window window)
{
    wxASSERT_MSG( window, "invalid window" );

    return (Window) 0;

    Window parent, root = 0;
#if wxUSE_NANOX
    int noChildren = 0;
#else
    unsigned int noChildren = 0;
#endif
    Window* children = NULL;

    // #define XQueryTree(d,w,r,p,c,nc)     GrQueryTree(w,p,c,nc)
    int res = 1;
#if !wxUSE_NANOX
    res =
#endif
        XQueryTree((Display*) wxGetDisplay(), window, & root, & parent,
             & children, & noChildren);
    if (children)
        XFree(children);
    if (res)
        return parent;
    else
        return (Window) 0;
}

void wxExit()
{
    int retValue = 0;
    if (wxTheApp)
        retValue = wxTheApp->OnExit();

    wxApp::CleanUp();
    /*
    * Exit in some platform-specific way. Not recommended that the app calls this:
    * only for emergencies.
    */
    exit(retValue);
}

// Yield to other processes

bool wxApp::Yield(bool onlyIfNeeded)
{
    bool s_inYield = FALSE;

    if ( s_inYield )
    {
        if ( !onlyIfNeeded )
        {
            wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxYield called recursively" ) );
        }

        return FALSE;
    }

    s_inYield = TRUE;

    while (wxTheApp && wxTheApp->Pending())
        wxTheApp->Dispatch();

    s_inYield = FALSE;

    return TRUE;
}

wxIcon wxApp::GetStdIcon(int which) const
{
    return wxTheme::Get()->GetRenderer()->GetStdIcon(which);
}

void wxApp::OnAssert(const wxChar *file, int line, const wxChar *msg)
{
    // While the GUI isn't working that well, just print out the
    // message.
#if 0
    wxAppBase::OnAssert(file, line, msg);
#else
    wxString msg2;
    msg2.Printf("At file %s:%d: %s", file, line, msg);
    wxLogDebug(msg2);
#endif
}