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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: button.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxButton | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxButton | |
11 | ||
12 | A button is a control that contains a text string, and is one of the most | |
13 | common elements of a GUI. | |
14 | ||
15 | It may be placed on a @ref wxDialog "dialog box" or on a @ref wxPanel panel, | |
16 | or indeed on almost any other window. | |
17 | ||
18 | @beginStyleTable | |
19 | @style{wxBU_LEFT} | |
20 | Left-justifies the label. Windows and GTK+ only. | |
21 | @style{wxBU_TOP} | |
22 | Aligns the label to the top of the button. Windows and GTK+ only. | |
23 | @style{wxBU_RIGHT} | |
24 | Right-justifies the bitmap label. Windows and GTK+ only. | |
25 | @style{wxBU_BOTTOM} | |
26 | Aligns the label to the bottom of the button. Windows and GTK+ only. | |
27 | @style{wxBU_EXACTFIT} | |
28 | Creates the button as small as possible instead of making it of the | |
29 | standard size (which is the default behaviour ). | |
30 | @style{wxBU_NOTEXT} | |
31 | Disables the display of the text label in the button even if it has one | |
32 | or its id is one of the standard stock ids with an associated label: | |
33 | without using this style a button which is only supposed to show a | |
34 | bitmap but uses a standard id would display a label too. | |
35 | @style{wxBORDER_NONE} | |
36 | Creates a button without border. This is currently implemented in MSW, | |
37 | GTK2 and OSX/Carbon ports but in the latter only applies to buttons | |
38 | with bitmaps and using bitmap of one of the standard sizes only, namely | |
39 | 128*128, 48*48, 24*24 or 16*16. In all the other cases wxBORDER_NONE is | |
40 | ignored under OSX. | |
41 | @endStyleTable | |
42 | ||
43 | By default, i.e. if none of the alignment styles are specified, the label | |
44 | is centered both horizontally and vertically. If the button has both a | |
45 | label and a bitmap, the alignment styles above specify the location of the | |
46 | rectangle combining both the label and the bitmap and the bitmap position | |
47 | set with wxButton::SetBitmapPosition() defines the relative position of the | |
48 | bitmap with respect to the label (however currently non-default alignment | |
49 | combinations are not implemented on all platforms). | |
50 | ||
51 | @beginEventEmissionTable{wxCommandEvent} | |
52 | @event{EVT_BUTTON(id, func)} | |
53 | Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED event, when the button is clicked. | |
54 | @endEventTable | |
55 | ||
56 | ||
57 | Since version 2.9.1 wxButton supports showing both text and an image | |
58 | (currently only when using wxMSW, wxGTK or wxOSX/Cocoa ports), see | |
59 | SetBitmap() and SetBitmapLabel(), SetBitmapDisabled() &c methods. In the | |
60 | previous wxWidgets versions this functionality was only available in (the | |
61 | now trivial) wxBitmapButton class which was only capable of showing an | |
62 | image without text. | |
63 | ||
64 | A button may have either a single image for all states or different images | |
65 | for the following states (different images are not currently supported | |
66 | under OS X where the normal image is used for all states): | |
67 | @li @b normal: the default state | |
68 | @li @b disabled: bitmap shown when the button is disabled. | |
69 | @li @b pressed: bitmap shown when the button is pushed (e.g. while the user | |
70 | keeps the mouse button pressed on it) | |
71 | @li @b focus: bitmap shown when the button has keyboard focus (but is not | |
72 | pressed as in this case the button is in the pressed state) | |
73 | @li @b current: bitmap shown when the mouse is over the button (but it is | |
74 | not pressed although it may have focus). Notice that if current bitmap | |
75 | is not specified but the current platform UI uses hover images for the | |
76 | buttons (such as Windows XP or GTK+), then the focus bitmap is used for | |
77 | hover state as well. This makes it possible to set focus bitmap only to | |
78 | get reasonably good behaviour on all platforms. | |
79 | ||
80 | All of the bitmaps must be of the same size and the normal bitmap must be | |
81 | set first (to a valid bitmap), before setting any other ones. Also, if the | |
82 | size of the bitmaps is changed later, you need to change the size of the | |
83 | normal bitmap before setting any other bitmaps with the new size (and you | |
84 | do need to reset all of them as their original values can be lost when the | |
85 | normal bitmap size changes). | |
86 | ||
87 | The position of the image inside the button be configured using | |
88 | SetBitmapPosition(). By default the image is on the left of the text. | |
89 | ||
90 | Please also notice that GTK+ uses a global setting called @c | |
91 | gtk-button-images to determine if the images should be shown in the buttons | |
92 | at all. If it is off (which is the case in e.g. Gnome 2.28 by default), no | |
93 | images will be shown, consistently with the native behaviour. | |
94 | ||
95 | @library{wxcore} | |
96 | @category{ctrl} | |
97 | @appearance{button.png} | |
98 | ||
99 | @see wxBitmapButton | |
100 | */ | |
101 | class wxButton : public wxControl | |
102 | { | |
103 | public: | |
104 | /** | |
105 | Default ctor. | |
106 | */ | |
107 | wxButton(); | |
108 | ||
109 | /** | |
110 | Constructor, creating and showing a button. | |
111 | ||
112 | The preferred way to create standard buttons is to use default value of | |
113 | @a label. If no label is supplied and @a id is one of standard IDs from | |
114 | @ref page_stockitems "this list", a standard label will be used. In | |
115 | other words, if you use a predefined @c wxID_XXX constant, just omit | |
116 | the label completely rather than specifying it. In particular, help | |
117 | buttons (the ones with @a id of @c wxID_HELP) under Mac OS X can't | |
118 | display any label at all and while wxButton will detect if the standard | |
119 | "Help" label is used and ignore it, using any other label will prevent | |
120 | the button from correctly appearing as a help button and so should be | |
121 | avoided. | |
122 | ||
123 | ||
124 | In addition to that, the button will be decorated with stock icons under GTK+ 2. | |
125 | ||
126 | @param parent | |
127 | Parent window. Must not be @NULL. | |
128 | @param id | |
129 | Button identifier. A value of wxID_ANY indicates a default value. | |
130 | @param label | |
131 | Text to be displayed on the button. | |
132 | @param pos | |
133 | Button position. | |
134 | @param size | |
135 | Button size. If the default size is specified then the button is sized | |
136 | appropriately for the text. | |
137 | @param style | |
138 | Window style. See wxButton class description. | |
139 | @param validator | |
140 | Window validator. | |
141 | @param name | |
142 | Window name. | |
143 | ||
144 | @see Create(), wxValidator | |
145 | */ | |
146 | wxButton(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
147 | const wxString& label = wxEmptyString, | |
148 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
149 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
150 | long style = 0, | |
151 | const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator, | |
152 | const wxString& name = wxButtonNameStr); | |
153 | ||
154 | /** | |
155 | Button creation function for two-step creation. | |
156 | For more details, see wxButton(). | |
157 | */ | |
158 | bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
159 | const wxString& label = wxEmptyString, | |
160 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
161 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
162 | long style = 0, | |
163 | const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator, | |
164 | const wxString& name = wxButtonNameStr); | |
165 | ||
166 | /** | |
167 | Returns @true if an authentication needed symbol is displayed on the | |
168 | button. | |
169 | ||
170 | @remarks This method always returns @false if the platform is not | |
171 | Windows Vista or newer. | |
172 | ||
173 | @see SetAuthNeeded() | |
174 | ||
175 | @since 2.9.1 | |
176 | */ | |
177 | bool GetAuthNeeded() const; | |
178 | ||
179 | /** | |
180 | Return the bitmap shown by the button. | |
181 | ||
182 | The returned bitmap may be invalid only if the button doesn't show any | |
183 | images. | |
184 | ||
185 | @see SetBitmap() | |
186 | ||
187 | @since 2.9.1 | |
188 | */ | |
189 | wxBitmap GetBitmap() const; | |
190 | ||
191 | /** | |
192 | Returns the bitmap used when the mouse is over the button, which may be | |
193 | invalid. | |
194 | ||
195 | @see SetBitmapCurrent() | |
196 | ||
197 | @since 2.9.1 (available as wxBitmapButton::GetBitmapHover() in previous | |
198 | versions) | |
199 | */ | |
200 | wxBitmap GetBitmapCurrent() const; | |
201 | ||
202 | /** | |
203 | Returns the bitmap for the disabled state, which may be invalid. | |
204 | ||
205 | @see SetBitmapDisabled() | |
206 | ||
207 | @since 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous versions) | |
208 | */ | |
209 | wxBitmap GetBitmapDisabled() const; | |
210 | ||
211 | /** | |
212 | Returns the bitmap for the focused state, which may be invalid. | |
213 | ||
214 | @see SetBitmapFocus() | |
215 | ||
216 | @since 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous versions) | |
217 | */ | |
218 | wxBitmap GetBitmapFocus() const; | |
219 | ||
220 | /** | |
221 | Returns the bitmap for the normal state. | |
222 | ||
223 | This is exactly the same as GetBitmap() but uses a name | |
224 | backwards-compatible with wxBitmapButton. | |
225 | ||
226 | @see SetBitmap(), SetBitmapLabel() | |
227 | ||
228 | @since 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous versions) | |
229 | */ | |
230 | wxBitmap GetBitmapLabel() const; | |
231 | ||
232 | /** | |
233 | Returns the bitmap for the pressed state, which may be invalid. | |
234 | ||
235 | @see SetBitmapPressed() | |
236 | ||
237 | @since 2.9.1 (available as wxBitmapButton::GetBitmapSelected() in | |
238 | previous versions) | |
239 | */ | |
240 | wxBitmap GetBitmapPressed() const; | |
241 | ||
242 | /** | |
243 | Get the margins between the bitmap and the text of the button. | |
244 | ||
245 | @see SetBitmapMargins() | |
246 | ||
247 | @since 2.9.1 | |
248 | */ | |
249 | wxSize GetBitmapMargins(); | |
250 | ||
251 | /** | |
252 | Returns the default size for the buttons. It is advised to make all the dialog | |
253 | buttons of the same size and this function allows to retrieve the (platform and | |
254 | current font dependent size) which should be the best suited for this. | |
255 | */ | |
256 | static wxSize GetDefaultSize(); | |
257 | ||
258 | /** | |
259 | Returns the string label for the button. | |
260 | ||
261 | @see SetLabel() | |
262 | */ | |
263 | wxString GetLabel() const; | |
264 | ||
265 | /** | |
266 | Sets whether an authentication needed symbol should be displayed on the | |
267 | button. | |
268 | ||
269 | @remarks This method doesn't do anything if the platform is not Windows | |
270 | Vista or newer. | |
271 | ||
272 | @see GetAuthNeeded() | |
273 | ||
274 | @since 2.9.1 | |
275 | */ | |
276 | void SetAuthNeeded(bool needed = true); | |
277 | ||
278 | /** | |
279 | Sets the bitmap to display in the button. | |
280 | ||
281 | The bitmap is displayed together with the button label. This method | |
282 | sets up a single bitmap which is used in all button states, use | |
283 | SetBitmapDisabled(), SetBitmapPressed(), SetBitmapCurrent() or | |
284 | SetBitmapFocus() to change the individual images used in different | |
285 | states. | |
286 | ||
287 | @param bitmap | |
288 | The bitmap to display in the button. May be invalid to remove any | |
289 | currently displayed bitmap. | |
290 | @param dir | |
291 | The position of the bitmap inside the button. By default it is | |
292 | positioned to the left of the text, near to the left button border. | |
293 | Other possible values include wxRIGHT, wxTOP and wxBOTTOM. | |
294 | ||
295 | @see SetBitmapPosition(), SetBitmapMargins() | |
296 | ||
297 | @since 2.9.1 | |
298 | */ | |
299 | void SetBitmap(const wxBitmap& bitmap, wxDirection dir = wxLEFT); | |
300 | ||
301 | /** | |
302 | Sets the bitmap to be shown when the mouse is over the button. | |
303 | ||
304 | @see GetBitmapCurrent() | |
305 | ||
306 | @since 2.9.1 (available as wxBitmapButton::SetBitmapHover() in previous | |
307 | versions) | |
308 | */ | |
309 | void SetBitmapCurrent(const wxBitmap& bitmap); | |
310 | ||
311 | /** | |
312 | Sets the bitmap for the disabled button appearance. | |
313 | ||
314 | @see GetBitmapDisabled(), SetBitmapLabel(), | |
315 | SetBitmapPressed(), SetBitmapFocus() | |
316 | ||
317 | @since 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous versions) | |
318 | */ | |
319 | void SetBitmapDisabled(const wxBitmap& bitmap); | |
320 | ||
321 | /** | |
322 | Sets the bitmap for the button appearance when it has the keyboard | |
323 | focus. | |
324 | ||
325 | @see GetBitmapFocus(), SetBitmapLabel(), | |
326 | SetBitmapPressed(), SetBitmapDisabled() | |
327 | ||
328 | @since 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous versions) | |
329 | */ | |
330 | void SetBitmapFocus(const wxBitmap& bitmap); | |
331 | ||
332 | /** | |
333 | Sets the bitmap label for the button. | |
334 | ||
335 | @remarks This is the bitmap used for the unselected state, and for all | |
336 | other states if no other bitmaps are provided. | |
337 | ||
338 | @see SetBitmap(), GetBitmapLabel() | |
339 | ||
340 | @since 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous versions) | |
341 | */ | |
342 | void SetBitmapLabel(const wxBitmap& bitmap); | |
343 | ||
344 | /** | |
345 | Sets the bitmap for the selected (depressed) button appearance. | |
346 | ||
347 | @since 2.9.1 (available as wxBitmapButton::SetBitmapSelected() in | |
348 | previous versions) | |
349 | */ | |
350 | void SetBitmapPressed(const wxBitmap& bitmap); | |
351 | ||
352 | /** | |
353 | Set the margins between the bitmap and the text of the button. | |
354 | ||
355 | This method is currently only implemented under MSW. If it is not | |
356 | called, default margin is used around the bitmap. | |
357 | ||
358 | @see SetBitmap(), SetBitmapPosition() | |
359 | ||
360 | @since 2.9.1 | |
361 | */ | |
362 | //@{ | |
363 | void SetBitmapMargins(wxCoord x, wxCoord y); | |
364 | void SetBitmapMargins(const wxSize& sz); | |
365 | //@} | |
366 | ||
367 | /** | |
368 | Set the position at which the bitmap is displayed. | |
369 | ||
370 | This method should only be called if the button does have an associated | |
371 | bitmap. | |
372 | ||
373 | @since 2.9.1 | |
374 | ||
375 | @param dir | |
376 | Direction in which the bitmap should be positioned, one of wxLEFT, | |
377 | wxRIGHT, wxTOP or wxBOTTOM. | |
378 | */ | |
379 | void SetBitmapPosition(wxDirection dir); | |
380 | ||
381 | /** | |
382 | This sets the button to be the default item in its top-level window | |
383 | (e.g. the panel or the dialog box containing it). | |
384 | ||
385 | As normal, pressing return causes the default button to be depressed when | |
386 | the return key is pressed. | |
387 | ||
388 | See also wxWindow::SetFocus() which sets the keyboard focus for windows | |
389 | and text panel items, and wxTopLevelWindow::SetDefaultItem(). | |
390 | ||
391 | @remarks Under Windows, only dialog box buttons respond to this function. | |
392 | ||
393 | @return the old default item (possibly NULL) | |
394 | */ | |
395 | virtual wxWindow* SetDefault(); | |
396 | ||
397 | /** | |
398 | Sets the string label for the button. | |
399 | ||
400 | @param label | |
401 | The label to set. | |
402 | */ | |
403 | void SetLabel(const wxString& label); | |
404 | }; | |
405 |