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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/http.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: HTTP protocol | |
4 | // Author: Guilhem Lavaux | |
5 | // Modified by: Simo Virokannas (authentication, Dec 2005) | |
6 | // Created: August 1997 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) 1997, 1998 Guilhem Lavaux | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
13 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
14 | ||
15 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
16 | #pragma hdrstop | |
17 | #endif | |
18 | ||
19 | #if wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <stdio.h> | |
22 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
23 | ||
24 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
25 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
26 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
27 | #endif | |
28 | ||
29 | #include "wx/tokenzr.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/socket.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/protocol/protocol.h" | |
32 | #include "wx/url.h" | |
33 | #include "wx/protocol/http.h" | |
34 | #include "wx/sckstrm.h" | |
35 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxHTTP, wxProtocol) | |
38 | IMPLEMENT_PROTOCOL(wxHTTP, wxT("http"), wxT("80"), true) | |
39 | ||
40 | wxHTTP::wxHTTP() | |
41 | : wxProtocol() | |
42 | { | |
43 | m_addr = NULL; | |
44 | m_read = false; | |
45 | m_proxy_mode = false; | |
46 | m_post_buf = wxEmptyString; | |
47 | m_http_response = 0; | |
48 | ||
49 | SetNotify(wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG); | |
50 | } | |
51 | ||
52 | wxHTTP::~wxHTTP() | |
53 | { | |
54 | ClearHeaders(); | |
55 | ||
56 | delete m_addr; | |
57 | } | |
58 | ||
59 | void wxHTTP::ClearHeaders() | |
60 | { | |
61 | m_headers.clear(); | |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
64 | wxString wxHTTP::GetContentType() | |
65 | { | |
66 | return GetHeader(wxT("Content-Type")); | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | void wxHTTP::SetProxyMode(bool on) | |
70 | { | |
71 | m_proxy_mode = on; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | wxHTTP::wxHeaderIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header) | |
75 | { | |
76 | wxHeaderIterator it = m_headers.begin(); | |
77 | for ( wxHeaderIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) | |
78 | { | |
79 | if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) | |
80 | break; | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | return it; | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | wxHTTP::wxHeaderConstIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header) const | |
87 | { | |
88 | wxHeaderConstIterator it = m_headers.begin(); | |
89 | for ( wxHeaderConstIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) | |
90 | { | |
91 | if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) | |
92 | break; | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | return it; | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | void wxHTTP::SetHeader(const wxString& header, const wxString& h_data) | |
99 | { | |
100 | if (m_read) { | |
101 | ClearHeaders(); | |
102 | m_read = false; | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
105 | wxHeaderIterator it = FindHeader(header); | |
106 | if (it != m_headers.end()) | |
107 | it->second = h_data; | |
108 | else | |
109 | m_headers[header] = h_data; | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | wxString wxHTTP::GetHeader(const wxString& header) const | |
113 | { | |
114 | wxHeaderConstIterator it = FindHeader(header); | |
115 | ||
116 | return it == m_headers.end() ? wxGetEmptyString() : it->second; | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | wxString wxHTTP::GenerateAuthString(const wxString& user, const wxString& pass) const | |
120 | { | |
121 | static const char *base64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; | |
122 | ||
123 | wxString buf; | |
124 | wxString toencode; | |
125 | ||
126 | buf.Printf(wxT("Basic ")); | |
127 | ||
128 | toencode.Printf(wxT("%s:%s"),user.c_str(),pass.c_str()); | |
129 | ||
130 | size_t len = toencode.length(); | |
131 | const wxChar *from = toencode.c_str(); | |
132 | while (len >= 3) { // encode full blocks first | |
133 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f], base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)]); | |
134 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[1] << 2) & 0x3c) | ((from[2] >> 6) & 0x3)], base64[from[2] & 0x3f]); | |
135 | from += 3; | |
136 | len -= 3; | |
137 | } | |
138 | if (len > 0) { // pad the remaining characters | |
139 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f]); | |
140 | if (len == 1) { | |
141 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c="), base64[(from[0] << 4) & 0x30]); | |
142 | } else { | |
143 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)], base64[(from[1] << 2) & 0x3c]); | |
144 | } | |
145 | buf << wxT("="); | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | return buf; | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | void wxHTTP::SetPostBuffer(const wxString& post_buf) | |
152 | { | |
153 | m_post_buf = post_buf; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | void wxHTTP::SendHeaders() | |
157 | { | |
158 | typedef wxStringToStringHashMap::iterator iterator; | |
159 | wxString buf; | |
160 | ||
161 | for (iterator it = m_headers.begin(), en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) | |
162 | { | |
163 | buf.Printf(wxT("%s: %s\r\n"), it->first.c_str(), it->second.c_str()); | |
164 | ||
165 | const wxWX2MBbuf cbuf = buf.mb_str(); | |
166 | Write(cbuf, strlen(cbuf)); | |
167 | } | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | bool wxHTTP::ParseHeaders() | |
171 | { | |
172 | wxString line; | |
173 | wxStringTokenizer tokenzr; | |
174 | ||
175 | ClearHeaders(); | |
176 | m_read = true; | |
177 | ||
178 | for ( ;; ) | |
179 | { | |
180 | m_perr = ReadLine(this, line); | |
181 | if (m_perr != wxPROTO_NOERR) | |
182 | return false; | |
183 | ||
184 | if (line.length() == 0) | |
185 | break; | |
186 | ||
187 | wxString left_str = line.BeforeFirst(':'); | |
188 | m_headers[left_str] = line.AfterFirst(':').Strip(wxString::both); | |
189 | } | |
190 | return true; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | bool wxHTTP::Connect(const wxString& host, unsigned short port) | |
194 | { | |
195 | wxIPV4address *addr; | |
196 | ||
197 | if (m_addr) { | |
198 | delete m_addr; | |
199 | m_addr = NULL; | |
200 | Close(); | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | m_addr = addr = new wxIPV4address(); | |
204 | ||
205 | if (!addr->Hostname(host)) { | |
206 | delete m_addr; | |
207 | m_addr = NULL; | |
208 | m_perr = wxPROTO_NETERR; | |
209 | return false; | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | if ( port ) | |
213 | addr->Service(port); | |
214 | else if (!addr->Service(wxT("http"))) | |
215 | addr->Service(80); | |
216 | ||
217 | SetHeader(wxT("Host"), host); | |
218 | ||
219 | return true; | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | bool wxHTTP::Connect(const wxSockAddress& addr, bool WXUNUSED(wait)) | |
223 | { | |
224 | if (m_addr) { | |
225 | delete m_addr; | |
226 | Close(); | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | m_addr = addr.Clone(); | |
230 | ||
231 | wxIPV4address *ipv4addr = wxDynamicCast(&addr, wxIPV4address); | |
232 | if (ipv4addr) | |
233 | SetHeader(wxT("Host"), ipv4addr->OrigHostname()); | |
234 | ||
235 | return true; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | bool wxHTTP::BuildRequest(const wxString& path, wxHTTP_Req req) | |
239 | { | |
240 | const wxChar *request; | |
241 | ||
242 | switch (req) | |
243 | { | |
244 | case wxHTTP_GET: | |
245 | request = wxT("GET"); | |
246 | break; | |
247 | ||
248 | case wxHTTP_POST: | |
249 | request = wxT("POST"); | |
250 | if ( GetHeader( wxT("Content-Length") ).IsNull() ) | |
251 | SetHeader( wxT("Content-Length"), wxString::Format( wxT("%lu"), (unsigned long)m_post_buf.Len() ) ); | |
252 | break; | |
253 | ||
254 | default: | |
255 | return false; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | m_http_response = 0; | |
259 | ||
260 | // If there is no User-Agent defined, define it. | |
261 | if (GetHeader(wxT("User-Agent")).IsNull()) | |
262 | SetHeader(wxT("User-Agent"), wxT("wxWidgets 2.x")); | |
263 | ||
264 | // Send authentication information | |
265 | if (!m_username.empty() || !m_password.empty()) { | |
266 | SetHeader(wxT("Authorization"), GenerateAuthString(m_username, m_password)); | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | SaveState(); | |
270 | ||
271 | // we may use non blocking sockets only if we can dispatch events from them | |
272 | SetFlags( wxIsMainThread() && wxApp::IsMainLoopRunning() ? wxSOCKET_NONE | |
273 | : wxSOCKET_BLOCK ); | |
274 | Notify(false); | |
275 | ||
276 | wxString buf; | |
277 | buf.Printf(wxT("%s %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"), request, path.c_str()); | |
278 | const wxWX2MBbuf pathbuf = buf.mb_str(); | |
279 | Write(pathbuf, strlen(pathbuf)); | |
280 | SendHeaders(); | |
281 | Write("\r\n", 2); | |
282 | ||
283 | if ( req == wxHTTP_POST ) { | |
284 | Write(m_post_buf.mbc_str(), m_post_buf.Len()); | |
285 | m_post_buf = wxEmptyString; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | wxString tmp_str; | |
289 | m_perr = ReadLine(this, tmp_str); | |
290 | if (m_perr != wxPROTO_NOERR) { | |
291 | RestoreState(); | |
292 | return false; | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
295 | if (!tmp_str.Contains(wxT("HTTP/"))) { | |
296 | // TODO: support HTTP v0.9 which can have no header. | |
297 | // FIXME: tmp_str is not put back in the in-queue of the socket. | |
298 | SetHeader(wxT("Content-Length"), wxT("-1")); | |
299 | SetHeader(wxT("Content-Type"), wxT("none/none")); | |
300 | RestoreState(); | |
301 | return true; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | wxStringTokenizer token(tmp_str,wxT(' ')); | |
305 | wxString tmp_str2; | |
306 | bool ret_value; | |
307 | ||
308 | token.NextToken(); | |
309 | tmp_str2 = token.NextToken(); | |
310 | ||
311 | m_http_response = wxAtoi(tmp_str2); | |
312 | ||
313 | switch ( tmp_str2[0u].GetValue() ) | |
314 | { | |
315 | case wxT('1'): | |
316 | /* INFORMATION / SUCCESS */ | |
317 | break; | |
318 | ||
319 | case wxT('2'): | |
320 | /* SUCCESS */ | |
321 | break; | |
322 | ||
323 | case wxT('3'): | |
324 | /* REDIRECTION */ | |
325 | break; | |
326 | ||
327 | default: | |
328 | m_perr = wxPROTO_NOFILE; | |
329 | RestoreState(); | |
330 | return false; | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | ret_value = ParseHeaders(); | |
334 | RestoreState(); | |
335 | return ret_value; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | class wxHTTPStream : public wxSocketInputStream | |
339 | { | |
340 | public: | |
341 | wxHTTP *m_http; | |
342 | size_t m_httpsize; | |
343 | unsigned long m_read_bytes; | |
344 | ||
345 | wxHTTPStream(wxHTTP *http) : wxSocketInputStream(*http), m_http(http) {} | |
346 | size_t GetSize() const { return m_httpsize; } | |
347 | virtual ~wxHTTPStream(void) { m_http->Abort(); } | |
348 | ||
349 | protected: | |
350 | size_t OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
351 | ||
352 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxHTTPStream) | |
353 | }; | |
354 | ||
355 | size_t wxHTTPStream::OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize) | |
356 | { | |
357 | if (m_httpsize > 0 && m_read_bytes >= m_httpsize) | |
358 | { | |
359 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF; | |
360 | return 0; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | size_t ret = wxSocketInputStream::OnSysRead(buffer, bufsize); | |
364 | m_read_bytes += ret; | |
365 | ||
366 | if (m_httpsize==(size_t)-1 && m_lasterror == wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR ) | |
367 | { | |
368 | // if m_httpsize is (size_t) -1 this means read until connection closed | |
369 | // which is equivalent to getting a READ_ERROR, for clients however this | |
370 | // must be translated into EOF, as it is the expected way of signalling | |
371 | // end end of the content | |
372 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF ; | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
375 | return ret; | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | bool wxHTTP::Abort(void) | |
379 | { | |
380 | return wxSocketClient::Close(); | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
383 | wxInputStream *wxHTTP::GetInputStream(const wxString& path) | |
384 | { | |
385 | wxHTTPStream *inp_stream; | |
386 | ||
387 | wxString new_path; | |
388 | ||
389 | m_perr = wxPROTO_CONNERR; | |
390 | if (!m_addr) | |
391 | return NULL; | |
392 | ||
393 | // We set m_connected back to false so wxSocketBase will know what to do. | |
394 | #ifdef __WXMAC__ | |
395 | wxSocketClient::Connect(*m_addr , false ); | |
396 | wxSocketClient::WaitOnConnect(10); | |
397 | ||
398 | if (!wxSocketClient::IsConnected()) | |
399 | return NULL; | |
400 | #else | |
401 | if (!wxProtocol::Connect(*m_addr)) | |
402 | return NULL; | |
403 | #endif | |
404 | ||
405 | if (!BuildRequest(path, m_post_buf.empty() ? wxHTTP_GET : wxHTTP_POST)) | |
406 | return NULL; | |
407 | ||
408 | inp_stream = new wxHTTPStream(this); | |
409 | ||
410 | if (!GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length")).empty()) | |
411 | inp_stream->m_httpsize = wxAtoi(GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length"))); | |
412 | else | |
413 | inp_stream->m_httpsize = (size_t)-1; | |
414 | ||
415 | inp_stream->m_read_bytes = 0; | |
416 | ||
417 | Notify(false); | |
418 | SetFlags(wxSOCKET_BLOCK | wxSOCKET_WAITALL); | |
419 | ||
420 | return inp_stream; | |
421 | } | |
422 | ||
423 | #endif // wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP |