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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: wx/mimetype.h | |
3 | // Purpose: classes and functions to manage MIME types | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 23.09.98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr> | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows license (part of wxExtra library) | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | #ifndef _MIMETYPE_H | |
13 | #define _MIMETYPE_H | |
14 | ||
15 | // fwd decls | |
16 | class wxIcon; | |
17 | class wxFileTypeImpl; | |
18 | class wxMimeTypesManagerImpl; | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "wx/defs.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #if wxUSE_FILE | |
23 | ||
24 | // the things we really need | |
25 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
26 | ||
27 | // This class holds information about a given "file type". File type is the | |
28 | // same as MIME type under Unix, but under Windows it corresponds more to an | |
29 | // extension than to MIME type (in fact, several extensions may correspond to a | |
30 | // file type). This object may be created in many different ways and depending | |
31 | // on how it was created some fields may be unknown so the return value of all | |
32 | // the accessors *must* be checked! | |
33 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxFileType | |
34 | { | |
35 | #ifdef __MWERKS__ | |
36 | friend class wxMimeTypesManagerImpl; // it has access to m_impl | |
37 | #else | |
38 | friend wxMimeTypesManagerImpl; // it has access to m_impl | |
39 | #endif | |
40 | ||
41 | public: | |
42 | // An object of this class must be passed to Get{Open|Print}Command. The | |
43 | // default implementation is trivial and doesn't know anything at all about | |
44 | // parameters, only filename and MIME type are used (so it's probably ok for | |
45 | // Windows where %{param} is not used anyhow) | |
46 | class MessageParameters | |
47 | { | |
48 | public: | |
49 | // ctors | |
50 | MessageParameters() { } | |
51 | MessageParameters(const wxString& filename, const wxString& mimetype) | |
52 | : m_filename(filename), m_mimetype(mimetype) { } | |
53 | ||
54 | // accessors (called by GetOpenCommand) | |
55 | // filename | |
56 | const wxString& GetFileName() const { return m_filename; } | |
57 | // mime type | |
58 | const wxString& GetMimeType() const { return m_mimetype; } | |
59 | ||
60 | // override this function in derived class | |
61 | virtual wxString GetParamValue(const wxString& WXUNUSED(paramName)) const | |
62 | { return ""; } | |
63 | ||
64 | // virtual dtor as in any base class | |
65 | virtual ~MessageParameters() { } | |
66 | ||
67 | protected: | |
68 | wxString m_filename, m_mimetype; | |
69 | }; | |
70 | ||
71 | // accessors: all of them return true if the corresponding information | |
72 | // could be retrieved/found, false otherwise (and in this case all [out] | |
73 | // parameters are unchanged) | |
74 | // return the MIME type for this file type | |
75 | bool GetMimeType(wxString *mimeType) const; | |
76 | // fill passed in array with all extensions associated with this file | |
77 | // type | |
78 | bool GetExtensions(wxArrayString& extensions); | |
79 | // get the icon corresponding to this file type | |
80 | bool GetIcon(wxIcon *icon) const; | |
81 | // get a brief file type description ("*.txt" => "text document") | |
82 | bool GetDescription(wxString *desc) const; | |
83 | ||
84 | // get the command to be used to open/print the given file. | |
85 | // get the command to execute the file of given type | |
86 | bool GetOpenCommand(wxString *openCmd, | |
87 | const MessageParameters& params) const; | |
88 | // get the command to print the file of given type | |
89 | bool GetPrintCommand(wxString *printCmd, | |
90 | const MessageParameters& params) const; | |
91 | ||
92 | // operations | |
93 | // expand a string in the format of GetOpenCommand (which may contain | |
94 | // '%s' and '%t' format specificators for the file name and mime type | |
95 | // and %{param} constructions). | |
96 | static wxString ExpandCommand(const wxString& command, | |
97 | const MessageParameters& params); | |
98 | ||
99 | // dtor (not virtual, shouldn't be derived from) | |
100 | ~wxFileType(); | |
101 | ||
102 | private: | |
103 | // default ctor is private because the user code never creates us | |
104 | wxFileType(); | |
105 | ||
106 | // no copy ctor/assignment operator | |
107 | wxFileType(const wxFileType&); | |
108 | wxFileType& operator=(const wxFileType&); | |
109 | ||
110 | wxFileTypeImpl *m_impl; | |
111 | }; | |
112 | ||
113 | // This class is only used wuth wxMimeTypesManager::AddFallbacks() and is meant | |
114 | // just as the container for the wxFileType data. | |
115 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxFileTypeInfo | |
116 | { | |
117 | public: | |
118 | // ctors | |
119 | // a normal item | |
120 | wxFileTypeInfo(const char *mimeType, | |
121 | const char *openCmd, | |
122 | const char *printCmd, | |
123 | const char *desc, | |
124 | // the other parameters form a NULL terminated list of | |
125 | // extensions | |
126 | ...); | |
127 | ||
128 | // invalid item - use this to terminate the array passed to | |
129 | // wxMimeTypesManager::AddFallbacks | |
130 | wxFileTypeInfo() { } | |
131 | ||
132 | bool IsValid() const { return !m_mimeType.IsEmpty(); } | |
133 | ||
134 | // accessors | |
135 | // get the MIME type | |
136 | const wxString& GetMimeType() const { return m_mimeType; } | |
137 | // get the open command | |
138 | const wxString& GetOpenCommand() const { return m_openCmd; } | |
139 | // get the print command | |
140 | const wxString& GetPrintCommand() const { return m_printCmd; } | |
141 | // get the description | |
142 | const wxString& GetDescription() const { return m_desc; } | |
143 | // get the array of all extensions | |
144 | const wxArrayString& GetExtensions() const { return m_exts; } | |
145 | ||
146 | private: | |
147 | wxString m_mimeType, // the MIME type in "type/subtype" form | |
148 | m_openCmd, // command to use for opening the file (%s allowed) | |
149 | m_printCmd, // command to use for printing the file (%s allowed) | |
150 | m_desc; // a free form description of this file type | |
151 | ||
152 | wxArrayString m_exts; // the extensions which are mapped on this filetype | |
153 | }; | |
154 | ||
155 | // This class accesses the information about all known MIME types and allows | |
156 | // the application to retrieve information (including how to handle data of | |
157 | // given type) about them. | |
158 | // | |
159 | // NB: currently it doesn't support modifying MIME database (read-only access). | |
160 | class WXDLLEXPORT wxMimeTypesManager | |
161 | { | |
162 | public: | |
163 | // static helper functions | |
164 | // ----------------------- | |
165 | ||
166 | // check if the given MIME type is the same as the other one: the second | |
167 | // argument may contain wildcards ('*'), but not the first. If the | |
168 | // types are equal or if the mimeType matches wildcard the function | |
169 | // returns TRUE, otherwise it returns FALSE | |
170 | static bool IsOfType(const wxString& mimeType, const wxString& wildcard); | |
171 | ||
172 | // ctor | |
173 | wxMimeTypesManager(); | |
174 | ||
175 | // Database lookup: all functions return a pointer to wxFileType object | |
176 | // whose methods may be used to query it for the information you're | |
177 | // interested in. If the return value is !NULL, caller is responsible for | |
178 | // deleting it. | |
179 | // get file type from file extension | |
180 | wxFileType *GetFileTypeFromExtension(const wxString& ext); | |
181 | // get file type from MIME type (in format <category>/<format>) | |
182 | wxFileType *GetFileTypeFromMimeType(const wxString& mimeType); | |
183 | ||
184 | // other operations: return TRUE if there were no errors or FALSE if there | |
185 | // were some unreckognized entries (the good entries are always read anyhow) | |
186 | // read in additional file (the standard ones are read automatically) | |
187 | // in mailcap format (see mimetype.cpp for description) | |
188 | // | |
189 | // 'fallback' parameter may be set to TRUE to avoid overriding the | |
190 | // settings from other, previously parsed, files by this one: normally, | |
191 | // the files read most recently would override the older files, but with | |
192 | // fallback == TRUE this won't happen | |
193 | bool ReadMailcap(const wxString& filename, bool fallback = FALSE); | |
194 | // read in additional file in mime.types format | |
195 | bool ReadMimeTypes(const wxString& filename); | |
196 | ||
197 | // these functions can be used to provide default values for some of the | |
198 | // MIME types inside the program itself (you may also use | |
199 | // ReadMailcap(filenameWithDefaultTypes, TRUE /* use as fallback */) to | |
200 | // achieve the same goal, but this requires having this info in a file). | |
201 | // | |
202 | // It isn't possible (currently) to provide fallback icons using this | |
203 | // function. | |
204 | // | |
205 | // The filetypes array should be terminated by a NULL entry | |
206 | void AddFallbacks(const wxFileTypeInfo *filetypes); | |
207 | ||
208 | // dtor (not virtual, shouldn't be derived from) | |
209 | ~wxMimeTypesManager(); | |
210 | ||
211 | private: | |
212 | // no copy ctor/assignment operator | |
213 | wxMimeTypesManager(const wxMimeTypesManager&); | |
214 | wxMimeTypesManager& operator=(const wxMimeTypesManager&); | |
215 | ||
216 | wxMimeTypesManagerImpl *m_impl; | |
217 | }; | |
218 | ||
219 | #endif | |
220 | // wxUSE_FILE | |
221 | ||
222 | #endif | |
223 | //_MIMETYPE_H | |
224 | ||
225 | /* vi: set cin tw=80 ts=4 sw=4: */ |