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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: frame.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxFrame | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxFrame | |
11 | @wxheader{frame.h} | |
12 | ||
13 | A frame is a window whose size and position can (usually) be changed by the user. | |
14 | ||
15 | It usually has thick borders and a title bar, and can optionally contain a | |
16 | menu bar, toolbar and status bar. A frame can contain any window that is not | |
17 | a frame or dialog. | |
18 | ||
19 | A frame that has a status bar and toolbar, created via the CreateStatusBar() and | |
20 | CreateToolBar() functions, manages these windows and adjusts the value returned | |
21 | by GetClientSize() to reflect the remaining size available to application windows. | |
22 | ||
23 | @remarks An application should normally define an wxCloseEvent handler for the | |
24 | frame to respond to system close events, for example so that related | |
25 | data and subwindows can be cleaned up. | |
26 | ||
27 | ||
28 | @section wxframe_defaultevent Default event processing | |
29 | ||
30 | wxFrame processes the following events: | |
31 | ||
32 | @li @c wxEVT_SIZE: if the frame has exactly one child window, not counting the | |
33 | status and toolbar, this child is resized to take the entire frame client area. | |
34 | If two or more windows are present, they should be laid out explicitly either | |
35 | by manually handling wxEVT_SIZE or using sizers; | |
36 | @li @c wxEVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT: the default implementation displays the help string | |
37 | associated with the selected item in the first pane of the status bar, if there is one. | |
38 | ||
39 | ||
40 | @beginStyleTable | |
41 | @style{wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE} | |
42 | Defined as wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX | wxRESIZE_BORDER | | |
43 | wxSYSTEM_MENU | wxCAPTION | wxCLOSE_BOX | wxCLIP_CHILDREN. | |
44 | @style{wxICONIZE} | |
45 | Display the frame iconized (minimized). Windows only. | |
46 | @style{wxCAPTION} | |
47 | Puts a caption on the frame. | |
48 | @style{wxMINIMIZE} | |
49 | Identical to wxICONIZE. Windows only. | |
50 | @style{wxMINIMIZE_BOX} | |
51 | Displays a minimize box on the frame. | |
52 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE} | |
53 | Displays the frame maximized. Windows only. | |
54 | @style{wxMAXIMIZE_BOX} | |
55 | Displays a maximize box on the frame. | |
56 | @style{wxCLOSE_BOX} | |
57 | Displays a close box on the frame. | |
58 | @style{wxSTAY_ON_TOP} | |
59 | Stay on top of all other windows, see also wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT. | |
60 | @style{wxSYSTEM_MENU} | |
61 | Displays a system menu. | |
62 | @style{wxRESIZE_BORDER} | |
63 | Displays a resizeable border around the window. | |
64 | @style{wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW} | |
65 | Causes a frame with a small titlebar to be created; the frame does | |
66 | not appear in the taskbar under Windows or GTK+. | |
67 | @style{wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR} | |
68 | Creates an otherwise normal frame but it does not appear in the | |
69 | taskbar under Windows or GTK+ (note that it will minimize to the | |
70 | desktop window under Windows which may seem strange to the users | |
71 | and thus it might be better to use this style only without | |
72 | wxMINIMIZE_BOX style). In wxGTK, the flag is respected only if GTK+ | |
73 | is at least version 2.2 and the window manager supports | |
74 | _NET_WM_STATE_SKIP_TASKBAR hint. Has no effect under other platforms. | |
75 | @style{wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT} | |
76 | The frame will always be on top of its parent (unlike wxSTAY_ON_TOP). | |
77 | A frame created with this style must have a non-@NULL parent. | |
78 | @style{wxFRAME_SHAPED} | |
79 | Windows with this style are allowed to have their shape changed | |
80 | with the SetShape() method. | |
81 | @endStyleTable | |
82 | ||
83 | The default frame style is for normal, resizeable frames. | |
84 | To create a frame which can not be resized by user, you may use the following | |
85 | combination of styles: | |
86 | ||
87 | @code | |
88 | wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE & ~(wxRESIZE_BORDER | wxRESIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX) | |
89 | @endcode | |
90 | ||
91 | See also the @ref overview_windowstyles. | |
92 | ||
93 | @beginExtraStyleTable | |
94 | @style{wxFRAME_EX_CONTEXTHELP} | |
95 | Under Windows, puts a query button on the caption. When pressed, | |
96 | Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets | |
97 | will send a wxEVT_HELP event if the user clicked on an application | |
98 | window. Note that this is an extended style and must be set by | |
99 | calling SetExtraStyle before Create is called (two-step | |
100 | construction). You cannot use this style together with | |
101 | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX or wxMINIMIZE_BOX, so you should use | |
102 | wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE ~ (wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX) for the | |
103 | frames having this style (the dialogs don't have a minimize or a | |
104 | maximize box by default) | |
105 | @style{wxFRAME_EX_METAL} | |
106 | On Mac OS X, frames with this style will be shown with a metallic | |
107 | look. This is an extra style. | |
108 | @endExtraStyleTable | |
109 | ||
110 | @library{wxcore} | |
111 | @category{managedwnd} | |
112 | ||
113 | @see wxMDIParentFrame, wxMDIChildFrame, wxMiniFrame, wxDialog | |
114 | */ | |
115 | class wxFrame : public wxTopLevelWindow | |
116 | { | |
117 | public: | |
118 | //@{ | |
119 | /** | |
120 | Constructor, creating the window. | |
121 | ||
122 | @param parent | |
123 | The window parent. This may be @NULL. If it is non-@NULL, the frame will | |
124 | always be displayed on top of the parent window on Windows. | |
125 | @param id | |
126 | The window identifier. It may take a value of -1 to indicate a default | |
127 | value. | |
128 | @param title | |
129 | The caption to be displayed on the frame's title bar. | |
130 | @param pos | |
131 | The window position. The value wxDefaultPosition indicates a default position, | |
132 | chosen by | |
133 | either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
134 | @param size | |
135 | The window size. The value wxDefaultSize indicates a default size, chosen by | |
136 | either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform. | |
137 | @param style | |
138 | The window style. See wxFrame. | |
139 | @param name | |
140 | The name of the window. This parameter is used to associate a name with the | |
141 | item, | |
142 | allowing the application user to set Motif resource values for | |
143 | individual windows. | |
144 | ||
145 | @remarks For Motif, MWM (the Motif Window Manager) should be running for | |
146 | any window styles to work (otherwise all styles take | |
147 | effect). | |
148 | ||
149 | @see Create() | |
150 | */ | |
151 | wxFrame(); | |
152 | wxFrame(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
153 | const wxString& title, | |
154 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
155 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
156 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, | |
157 | const wxString& name = "frame"); | |
158 | //@} | |
159 | ||
160 | /** | |
161 | Destructor. Destroys all child windows and menu bar if present. | |
162 | */ | |
163 | ~wxFrame(); | |
164 | ||
165 | /** | |
166 | Centres the frame on the display. | |
167 | ||
168 | @param direction | |
169 | The parameter may be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL or wxBOTH. | |
170 | */ | |
171 | void Centre(int direction = wxBOTH); | |
172 | ||
173 | /** | |
174 | Used in two-step frame construction. See wxFrame() | |
175 | for further details. | |
176 | */ | |
177 | bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
178 | const wxString& title, | |
179 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
180 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
181 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, | |
182 | const wxString& name = "frame"); | |
183 | ||
184 | /** | |
185 | Creates a status bar at the bottom of the frame. | |
186 | ||
187 | @param number | |
188 | The number of fields to create. Specify a | |
189 | value greater than 1 to create a multi-field status bar. | |
190 | @param style | |
191 | The status bar style. See wxStatusBar for a list | |
192 | of valid styles. | |
193 | @param id | |
194 | The status bar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by | |
195 | wxWidgets. | |
196 | @param name | |
197 | The status bar window name. | |
198 | ||
199 | @return A pointer to the status bar if it was created successfully, @NULL | |
200 | otherwise. | |
201 | ||
202 | @remarks The width of the status bar is the whole width of the frame | |
203 | (adjusted automatically when resizing), and the height | |
204 | and text size are chosen by the host windowing system. | |
205 | ||
206 | @see SetStatusText(), OnCreateStatusBar(), GetStatusBar() | |
207 | */ | |
208 | virtual wxStatusBar* CreateStatusBar(int number = 1, | |
209 | long style = 0, | |
210 | wxWindowID id = -1, | |
211 | const wxString& name = "statusBar"); | |
212 | ||
213 | /** | |
214 | Creates a toolbar at the top or left of the frame. | |
215 | ||
216 | @param style | |
217 | The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list | |
218 | of valid styles. | |
219 | @param id | |
220 | The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by | |
221 | wxWidgets. | |
222 | @param name | |
223 | The toolbar window name. | |
224 | ||
225 | @return A pointer to the toolbar if it was created successfully, @NULL | |
226 | otherwise. | |
227 | ||
228 | @remarks By default, the toolbar is an instance of wxToolBar (which is | |
229 | defined to be a suitable toolbar class on each | |
230 | platform, such as wxToolBar95). To use a different | |
231 | class, override OnCreateToolBar(). | |
232 | ||
233 | @see CreateStatusBar(), OnCreateToolBar(), SetToolBar(), | |
234 | GetToolBar() | |
235 | */ | |
236 | virtual wxToolBar* CreateToolBar(long style = wxBORDER_NONE | wxTB_HORIZONTAL, | |
237 | wxWindowID id = -1, | |
238 | const wxString& name = "toolBar"); | |
239 | ||
240 | /** | |
241 | Returns the origin of the frame client area (in client coordinates). It may be | |
242 | different from (0, 0) if the frame has a toolbar. | |
243 | */ | |
244 | wxPoint GetClientAreaOrigin() const; | |
245 | ||
246 | /** | |
247 | Returns a pointer to the menubar currently associated with the frame (if any). | |
248 | ||
249 | @see SetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu | |
250 | */ | |
251 | wxMenuBar* GetMenuBar() const; | |
252 | ||
253 | /** | |
254 | Returns a pointer to the status bar currently associated with the frame (if | |
255 | any). | |
256 | ||
257 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar | |
258 | */ | |
259 | wxStatusBar* GetStatusBar() const; | |
260 | ||
261 | /** | |
262 | Returns the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help. | |
263 | ||
264 | @see SetStatusBarPane() | |
265 | */ | |
266 | int GetStatusBarPane(); | |
267 | ||
268 | /** | |
269 | Returns a pointer to the toolbar currently associated with the frame (if any). | |
270 | ||
271 | @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar, SetToolBar() | |
272 | */ | |
273 | wxToolBar* GetToolBar() const; | |
274 | ||
275 | /** | |
276 | Virtual function called when a status bar is requested by CreateStatusBar(). | |
277 | ||
278 | @param number | |
279 | The number of fields to create. | |
280 | @param style | |
281 | The window style. See wxStatusBar for a list | |
282 | of valid styles. | |
283 | @param id | |
284 | The window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by | |
285 | wxWidgets. | |
286 | @param name | |
287 | The window name. | |
288 | ||
289 | @return A status bar object. | |
290 | ||
291 | @remarks An application can override this function to return a different | |
292 | kind of status bar. The default implementation returns | |
293 | an instance of wxStatusBar. | |
294 | ||
295 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar. | |
296 | */ | |
297 | virtual wxStatusBar* OnCreateStatusBar(int number, long style, | |
298 | wxWindowID id, | |
299 | const wxString& name); | |
300 | ||
301 | /** | |
302 | Virtual function called when a toolbar is requested by CreateToolBar(). | |
303 | ||
304 | @param style | |
305 | The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list | |
306 | of valid styles. | |
307 | @param id | |
308 | The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by | |
309 | wxWidgets. | |
310 | @param name | |
311 | The toolbar window name. | |
312 | ||
313 | @return A toolbar object. | |
314 | ||
315 | @remarks An application can override this function to return a different | |
316 | kind of toolbar. The default implementation returns an | |
317 | instance of wxToolBar. | |
318 | ||
319 | @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar. | |
320 | */ | |
321 | virtual wxToolBar* OnCreateToolBar(long style, wxWindowID id, | |
322 | const wxString& name); | |
323 | ||
324 | /** | |
325 | Simulate a menu command. | |
326 | ||
327 | @param id | |
328 | The identifier for a menu item. | |
329 | */ | |
330 | void ProcessCommand(int id); | |
331 | ||
332 | /** | |
333 | This function sends a dummy @ref overview_wxsizeevent "size event" to the frame | |
334 | forcing it to reevaluate its children positions. It is sometimes useful to call | |
335 | this function after adding or deleting a children after the frame creation or | |
336 | if a child size changes. | |
337 | Note that if the frame is using either sizers or constraints for the children | |
338 | layout, it is enough to call wxWindow::Layout directly and | |
339 | this function should not be used in this case. | |
340 | */ | |
341 | void SendSizeEvent(); | |
342 | ||
343 | /** | |
344 | Tells the frame to show the given menu bar. | |
345 | ||
346 | @param menuBar | |
347 | The menu bar to associate with the frame. | |
348 | ||
349 | @remarks If the frame is destroyed, the menu bar and its menus will be | |
350 | destroyed also, so do not delete the menu bar | |
351 | explicitly (except by resetting the frame's menu bar to | |
352 | another frame or @NULL). | |
353 | ||
354 | @see GetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu. | |
355 | */ | |
356 | void SetMenuBar(wxMenuBar* menuBar); | |
357 | ||
358 | /** | |
359 | Associates a status bar with the frame. | |
360 | ||
361 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar, GetStatusBar() | |
362 | */ | |
363 | void SetStatusBar(wxStatusBar* statusBar); | |
364 | ||
365 | /** | |
366 | Set the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help. | |
367 | Using -1 disables help display. | |
368 | */ | |
369 | void SetStatusBarPane(int n); | |
370 | ||
371 | /** | |
372 | Sets the status bar text and redraws the status bar. | |
373 | ||
374 | @param text | |
375 | The text for the status field. | |
376 | @param number | |
377 | The status field (starting from zero). | |
378 | ||
379 | @remarks Use an empty string to clear the status bar. | |
380 | ||
381 | @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar | |
382 | */ | |
383 | virtual void SetStatusText(const wxString& text, int number = 0); | |
384 | ||
385 | /** | |
386 | Sets the widths of the fields in the status bar. | |
387 | ||
388 | @param n | |
389 | The number of fields in the status bar. It must be the | |
390 | same used in CreateStatusBar. | |
391 | @param widths | |
392 | Must contain an array of n integers, each of which is a status field width | |
393 | in pixels. A value of -1 indicates that the field is variable width; at | |
394 | least one | |
395 | field must be -1. You should delete this array after calling | |
396 | SetStatusWidths. | |
397 | ||
398 | @remarks The widths of the variable fields are calculated from the total | |
399 | width of all fields, minus the sum of widths of the | |
400 | non-variable fields, divided by the number of variable | |
401 | fields. | |
402 | */ | |
403 | virtual void SetStatusWidths(int n, int* widths); | |
404 | ||
405 | /** | |
406 | Associates a toolbar with the frame. | |
407 | */ | |
408 | void SetToolBar(wxToolBar* toolBar); | |
409 | }; | |
410 |