]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1 | from wxPython.wx import wxLayoutConstraints,\ | |
2 | wxTop, wxLeft, wxBottom, wxRight, \ | |
3 | wxHeight, wxWidth, wxCentreX, wxCentreY | |
4 | import re,string | |
5 | ||
6 | class Layoutf(wxLayoutConstraints): | |
7 | """ | |
8 | The class Layoutf(wxLayoutConstraints) presents a simplification | |
9 | of the wxLayoutConstraints syntax. The name Layoutf is choosen | |
10 | because of the similarity with C's printf function. | |
11 | ||
12 | Quick Example: | |
13 | ||
14 | lc = Layoutf('t=t#1;l=r10#2;r!100;h%h50#1', (self, self.panel)) | |
15 | ||
16 | is equivalent to | |
17 | ||
18 | lc = wxLayoutContraints() | |
19 | lc.top.SameAs(self, wxTop) | |
20 | lc.left.SameAs(self.panel, wxRight, 10) | |
21 | lc.right.Absolute(100) | |
22 | lc.height.PercentOf(self, wxHeight, 50) | |
23 | ||
24 | Usage: | |
25 | ||
26 | You can give a constraint string to the Layoutf constructor, | |
27 | or use the 'pack' method. The following are equivalent: | |
28 | ||
29 | lc = Layoutf('t=t#1;l=r#2;r!100;h%h50#1', (self, self.panel)) | |
30 | ||
31 | and | |
32 | ||
33 | lc = Layoutf() | |
34 | lc.pack('t=t#1;l=r#2;r!100;h%h50#1', (self, self.panel)) | |
35 | ||
36 | Besides 'pack' there's also 'debug_pack' which does not set | |
37 | constraints, but prints traditional wxLayoutConstraint calls to | |
38 | stdout. | |
39 | ||
40 | The calls to the Layoutf constructor and pack methods have | |
41 | the following argument list: | |
42 | ||
43 | (constraint_string, objects_tuple) | |
44 | ||
45 | Constraint String syntax: | |
46 | ||
47 | Constraint directives are separated by semi-colons. You | |
48 | generally (always?) need four directives to completely describe a | |
49 | subwindow's location. | |
50 | ||
51 | A single directive has either of the following forms: | |
52 | ||
53 | 1. <own attribute><compare operation>[numerical argument] | |
54 | for example r!100 -> lc.right.Absolute(100) ) | |
55 | and w* -> lc.width.AsIs() | |
56 | ||
57 | 2. <own attribute><compare operation>[numerical argument] | |
58 | #<compare object nr.> | |
59 | for example t_10#2 (lc.top.Below(<second obj>, 10) | |
60 | ||
61 | 3. <own attribute><compare operation><compare attribute> | |
62 | [numerical argument]#<compare object nr.> | |
63 | for example w%h50#2 ( lc.width.PercentOf(<second obj>, | |
64 | wxHeight, 50) and t=b#1 ( lc.top.SameAs(<first obj>, | |
65 | wxBottom) ) | |
66 | ||
67 | Which one you need is defined by the <compare operation> | |
68 | type. The following take type 1 (no object to compare with): | |
69 | ||
70 | '!': 'Absolute', '?': 'Unconstrained', '*': 'AsIs' | |
71 | ||
72 | These take type 2 (need to be compared with another object) | |
73 | ||
74 | '<': 'LeftOf', '>': 'RightOf', '^': 'Above', '_': 'Below' | |
75 | ||
76 | These take type 3 (need to be compared to another object | |
77 | attribute) | |
78 | ||
79 | '=': 'SameAs', '%': 'PercentOf' | |
80 | ||
81 | For all types, the <own attribute> letter can be any of | |
82 | ||
83 | 't': 'top', 'l': 'left', 'b': 'bottom', | |
84 | 'r': 'right', 'h': 'height', 'w': 'width', | |
85 | 'x': 'centreX', 'y': 'centreY' | |
86 | ||
87 | If the operation takes an (optional) numerical argument, place it | |
88 | in [numerical argument]. For type 3 directives, the <compare | |
89 | attribute> letter can be any of | |
90 | ||
91 | 't': 'wxTop', 'l': 'wxLeft', 'b': 'wxBottom' | |
92 | 'r': 'wxRight', 'h': 'wxHeight', 'w': 'wxWidth', | |
93 | 'x': 'wxCentreX', 'y': 'wxCentreY' | |
94 | ||
95 | Note that these are the same letters as used for <own attribute>, | |
96 | so you'll only need to remember one set. Finally, the object | |
97 | whose attribute is refered to, is specified by #<compare object | |
98 | nr>, where <compare object nr> is the 1-based (stupid, I know, | |
99 | but I've gotten used to it) index of the object in the | |
100 | objects_tuple argument. | |
101 | ||
102 | Bugs: | |
103 | ||
104 | Not entirely happy about the logic in the order of arguments | |
105 | after the <compare operation> character. | |
106 | ||
107 | Not all wxLayoutConstraint methods are included in the | |
108 | syntax. However, the type 3 directives are generally the most | |
109 | used. Further excuse: wxWindows layout constraints are at the | |
110 | time of this writing not documented. | |
111 | ||
112 | """ | |
113 | ||
114 | attr_d = { 't': 'top', 'l': 'left', 'b': 'bottom', | |
115 | 'r': 'right', 'h': 'height', 'w': 'width', | |
116 | 'x': 'centreX', 'y': 'centreY' } | |
117 | op_d = { '=': 'SameAs', '%': 'PercentOf', '<': 'LeftOf', | |
118 | '>': 'RightOf', '^': 'Above', '_': 'Below', | |
119 | '!': 'Absolute', '?': 'Unconstrained', '*': 'AsIs' } | |
120 | cmp_d = { 't': 'wxTop', 'l': 'wxLeft', 'b': 'wxBottom', | |
121 | 'r': 'wxRight', 'h': 'wxHeight', 'w': 'wxWidth', | |
122 | 'x': 'wxCentreX', 'y': 'wxCentreY' } | |
123 | ||
124 | rexp1 = re.compile('^\s*([tlrbhwxy])\s*([!\?\*])\s*(\d*)\s*$') | |
125 | rexp2 = re.compile('^\s*([tlrbhwxy])\s*([=%<>^_])\s*([tlrbhwxy]?)\s*(\d*)\s*#(\d+)\s*$') | |
126 | ||
127 | def __init__(self,pstr=None,winlist=None): | |
128 | wxLayoutConstraints.__init__(self) | |
129 | if pstr: | |
130 | self.pack(pstr,winlist) | |
131 | ||
132 | def pack(self, pstr, winlist): | |
133 | pstr = string.lower(pstr) | |
134 | for item in string.split(pstr,';'): | |
135 | m = self.rexp1.match(item) | |
136 | if m: | |
137 | g = list(m.groups()) | |
138 | attr = getattr(self, self.attr_d[g[0]]) | |
139 | func = getattr(attr, self.op_d[g[1]]) | |
140 | if g[1] == '!': | |
141 | func(int(g[2])) | |
142 | else: | |
143 | func() | |
144 | continue | |
145 | m = self.rexp2.match(item) | |
146 | if not m: raise ValueError | |
147 | g = list(m.groups()) | |
148 | attr = getattr(self, self.attr_d[g[0]]) | |
149 | func = getattr(attr, self.op_d[g[1]]) | |
150 | if g[3]: g[3] = int(g[3]) | |
151 | else: g[3] = None; | |
152 | g[4] = int(g[4]) - 1 | |
153 | if g[1] in '<>^_': | |
154 | if g[3]: func(winlist[g[4]], g[3]) | |
155 | else: func(winlist[g[4]]) | |
156 | else: | |
157 | cmp = eval(self.cmp_d[g[2]]) | |
158 | if g[3]: func(winlist[g[4]], cmp, g[3]) | |
159 | else: func(winlist[g[4]], cmp) | |
160 | ||
161 | def debug_pack(self, pstr, winlist): | |
162 | pstr = string.lower(pstr) | |
163 | for item in string.split(pstr,';'): | |
164 | m = self.rexp1.match(item) | |
165 | if m: | |
166 | g = list(m.groups()) | |
167 | attr = getattr(self, self.attr_d[g[0]]) | |
168 | func = getattr(attr, self.op_d[g[1]]) | |
169 | if g[1] == '!': | |
170 | print "%s.%s.%s(%s)" % \ | |
171 | ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],g[2]) | |
172 | else: | |
173 | print "%s.%s.%s()" % \ | |
174 | ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]]) | |
175 | continue | |
176 | m = self.rexp2.match(item) | |
177 | if not m: raise ValueError | |
178 | g = list(m.groups()) | |
179 | if g[3]: g[3] = int(g[3]) | |
180 | else: g[3] = 0; | |
181 | g[4] = int(g[4]) - 1 | |
182 | if g[1] in '<>^_': | |
183 | if g[3]: print "%s.%s.%s(%s,%d)" % \ | |
184 | ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],winlist[g[4]], | |
185 | g[3]) | |
186 | else: print "%s.%s.%s(%s)" % \ | |
187 | ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],winlist[g[4]]) | |
188 | else: | |
189 | if g[3]: print "%s.%s.%s(%s,%s,%d)" % \ | |
190 | ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],winlist[g[4]], | |
191 | self.cmp_d[g[2]],g[3]) | |
192 | else: print "%s.%s.%s(%s,%s)" % \ | |
193 | ('self',self.attr_d[g[0]],self.op_d[g[1]],winlist[g[4]], | |
194 | self.cmp_d[g[2]]) | |
195 | ||
196 | if __name__=='__main__': | |
197 | from wxPython.wx import * | |
198 | ||
199 | class TestLayoutf(wxFrame): | |
200 | def __init__(self, parent): | |
201 | wxFrame.__init__(self, parent, -1, 'Test Layout Constraints', | |
202 | wxPyDefaultPosition, wxSize(500, 300)) | |
203 | ||
204 | self.SetAutoLayout(true) | |
205 | EVT_BUTTON(self, 100, self.OnButton) | |
206 | EVT_BUTTON(self, 101, self.OnAbout) | |
207 | ||
208 | self.panelA = wxWindow(self, -1, wxPyDefaultPosition, wxPyDefaultSize, wxSIMPLE_BORDER) | |
209 | self.panelA.SetBackgroundColour(wxBLUE) | |
210 | self.panelA.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t=t10#1;l=l10#1;b=b10#1;r%r50#1',(self,))) | |
211 | ||
212 | self.panelB = wxWindow(self, -1, wxPyDefaultPosition, wxPyDefaultSize, wxSIMPLE_BORDER) | |
213 | self.panelB.SetBackgroundColour(wxRED) | |
214 | self.panelB.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t=t10#1;r=r10#1;b%b30#1;l>10#2', (self,self.panelA))) | |
215 | ||
216 | self.panelC = wxWindow(self, -1, wxPyDefaultPosition, wxPyDefaultSize, wxSIMPLE_BORDER) | |
217 | self.panelC.SetBackgroundColour(wxWHITE) | |
218 | self.panelC.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t_10#3;r=r10#1;b=b10#1;l>10#2', (self,self.panelA,self.panelB))) | |
219 | ||
220 | b = wxButton(self.panelA, 101, ' About: ') | |
221 | b.SetConstraints(Layoutf('X=X#1;Y=Y#1;h*;w%w50#1', (self.panelA,))) | |
222 | ||
223 | b = wxButton(self.panelB, 100, ' Panel B ') | |
224 | b.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t=t2#1;r=r4#1;h*;w*', (self.panelB,))) | |
225 | ||
226 | self.panelD = wxWindow(self.panelC, -1, wxPyDefaultPosition, wxPyDefaultSize, wxSIMPLE_BORDER) | |
227 | self.panelD.SetBackgroundColour(wxGREEN) | |
228 | self.panelD.SetConstraints(Layoutf('b%h50#1;r%w50#1;h=h#2;w=w#2', (self.panelC, b))) | |
229 | ||
230 | b = wxButton(self.panelC, 100, ' Panel C ') | |
231 | b.SetConstraints(Layoutf('t_#1;l>#1;h*;w*', (self.panelD,))) | |
232 | ||
233 | wxStaticText(self.panelD, -1, "Panel D", wxPoint(4, 4)).SetBackgroundColour(wxGREEN) | |
234 | ||
235 | def OnButton(self, event): | |
236 | self.Close(true) | |
237 | ||
238 | def OnAbout(self, event): | |
239 | try: | |
240 | from dialogs import wxScrolledMessageDialog | |
241 | msg = wxScrolledMessageDialog(self, Layoutf.__doc__, "about") | |
242 | msg.ShowModal() | |
243 | except: | |
244 | print msg | |
245 | ||
246 | def OnCloseWindow(self, event): | |
247 | self.Destroy() | |
248 | ||
249 | class TestApp(wxApp): | |
250 | def OnInit(self): | |
251 | frame = TestLayoutf(NULL) | |
252 | frame.Show(1) | |
253 | self.SetTopWindow(frame) | |
254 | return 1 | |
255 | ||
256 | app = TestApp(0) | |
257 | app.MainLoop() | |
258 | ||
259 | ||
260 | ||
261 | ||
262 |