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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/log.h
3// Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 29/01/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13#define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
16 #pragma interface "log.h"
17#endif
18
19#include "wx/defs.h"
20
21// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22// types
23// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24
25// NB: these types are needed even if wxUSE_LOG == 0
26typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
27typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
28
29// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
30// headers
31// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
32
33#include "wx/string.h"
34
35#if wxUSE_LOG
36
37#include "wx/arrstr.h"
38
39#ifndef __WXWINCE__
40 #include <time.h> // for time_t
41#endif
42
43#include "wx/dynarray.h"
44
45#ifndef wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
46# ifdef __WXDEBUG__
47# define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 1
48# else // !__WXDEBUG__
49# define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 0
50# endif
51#endif
52
53// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
54// forward declarations
55// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
56
57#if wxUSE_GUI
58 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxTextCtrl;
59 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxLogFrame;
60 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxFrame;
61#endif // wxUSE_GUI
62
63// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
64// constants
65// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
66
67// different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
68enum
69{
70 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
71 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
72 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
73 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
74 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
75 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
76 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
77 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
78 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
79 wxLOG_User = 100, // user defined levels start here
80 wxLOG_Max = 10000
81};
82
83// symbolic trace masks - wxLogTrace("foo", "some trace message...") will be
84// discarded unless the string "foo" has been added to the list of allowed
85// ones with AddTraceMask()
86
87#define wxTRACE_MemAlloc wxT("memalloc") // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
88#define wxTRACE_Messages wxT("messages") // trace window messages/X callbacks
89#define wxTRACE_ResAlloc wxT("resalloc") // trace GDI resource allocation
90#define wxTRACE_RefCount wxT("refcount") // trace various ref counting operations
91
92#ifdef __WXMSW__
93 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxT("ole") // OLE interface calls
94#endif
95
96// the trace masks have been superceded by symbolic trace constants, they're
97// for compatibility only andwill be removed soon - do NOT use them
98
99// meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
100// enable/disable some trace messages)
101#define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
102#define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
103#define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
104#define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
105
106#ifdef __WXMSW__
107 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
108#endif
109
110#include "wx/iosfwrap.h"
111
112// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
113// derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
114// normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
115// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
116
117class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLog
118{
119public:
120 // ctor
121 wxLog();
122
123 // Internal buffer.
124
125 // Allow replacement of the fixed size static buffer with
126 // a user allocated one. Pass in NULL to restore the
127 // built in static buffer.
128 static wxChar *SetLogBuffer( wxChar *buf, size_t size = 0 );
129
130 // these functions allow to completely disable all log messages
131
132 // is logging disabled now?
133 static bool IsEnabled() { return ms_doLog; }
134
135 // change the flag state, return the previous one
136 static bool EnableLogging(bool doIt = true)
137 { bool doLogOld = ms_doLog; ms_doLog = doIt; return doLogOld; }
138
139 // static sink function - see DoLog() for function to overload in the
140 // derived classes
141 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t)
142 {
143 if ( IsEnabled() && ms_logLevel >= level )
144 {
145 wxLog *pLogger = GetActiveTarget();
146 if ( pLogger )
147 pLogger->DoLog(level, szString, t);
148 }
149 }
150
151 // message buffering
152
153 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately (FILE
154 // and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid showing
155 // 17 modal dialogs one after another)
156 virtual void Flush();
157
158 // flush the active target if any
159 static void FlushActive()
160 {
161 if ( !ms_suspendCount )
162 {
163 wxLog *log = GetActiveTarget();
164 if ( log )
165 log->Flush();
166 }
167 }
168
169 // only one sink is active at each moment
170 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to
171 // create one if none exists
172 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
173
174 // change log target, pLogger may be NULL
175 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger);
176
177 // suspend the message flushing of the main target until the next call
178 // to Resume() - this is mainly for internal use (to prevent wxYield()
179 // from flashing the messages)
180 static void Suspend() { ms_suspendCount++; }
181
182 // must be called for each Suspend()!
183 static void Resume() { ms_suspendCount--; }
184
185 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
186 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose'
187 // option
188 static void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = true) { ms_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
189
190 // Set log level. Log messages with level > logLevel will not be logged.
191 static void SetLogLevel(wxLogLevel logLevel) { ms_logLevel = logLevel; }
192
193 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the
194 // current is NULL?
195 static void DontCreateOnDemand();
196
197 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
198 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
199
200 // add string trace mask
201 static void AddTraceMask(const wxString& str)
202 { ms_aTraceMasks.push_back(str); }
203
204 // add string trace mask
205 static void RemoveTraceMask(const wxString& str);
206
207 // remove all string trace masks
208 static void ClearTraceMasks();
209
210 // get string trace masks
211 static const wxArrayString &GetTraceMasks() { return ms_aTraceMasks; }
212
213 // sets the timestamp string: this is used as strftime() format string
214 // for the log targets which add time stamps to the messages - set it
215 // to NULL to disable time stamping completely.
216 static void SetTimestamp(const wxChar *ts) { ms_timestamp = ts; }
217
218
219 // accessors
220
221 // gets the verbose status
222 static bool GetVerbose() { return ms_bVerbose; }
223
224 // get trace mask
225 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
226
227 // is this trace mask in the list?
228 static bool IsAllowedTraceMask(const wxChar *mask);
229
230 // return the current loglevel limit
231 static wxLogLevel GetLogLevel() { return ms_logLevel; }
232
233 // get the current timestamp format string (may be NULL)
234 static const wxChar *GetTimestamp() { return ms_timestamp; }
235
236
237 // helpers
238
239 // put the time stamp into the string if ms_timestamp != NULL (don't
240 // change it otherwise)
241 static void TimeStamp(wxString *str);
242
243 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
244 virtual ~wxLog() { }
245
246
247 // this method exists for backwards compatibility only, don't use
248 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return true; }
249
250protected:
251 // the logging functions that can be overriden
252
253 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
254 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
255 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
256
257 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
258 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
259 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
260
261private:
262 // static variables
263 // ----------------
264
265 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
266 static bool ms_doLog; // false => all logging disabled
267 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // create new log targets on demand?
268 static bool ms_bVerbose; // false => ignore LogInfo messages
269
270 static wxLogLevel ms_logLevel; // limit logging to levels <= ms_logLevel
271
272 static size_t ms_suspendCount; // if positive, logs are not flushed
273
274 // format string for strftime(), if NULL, time stamping log messages is
275 // disabled
276 static const wxChar *ms_timestamp;
277
278 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
279 static wxArrayString ms_aTraceMasks; // more powerful filter for wxLogTrace
280};
281
282// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
283// "trivial" derivations of wxLog
284// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
285
286// log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
287class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogStderr : public wxLog
288{
289 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogStderr)
290
291public:
292 // redirect log output to a FILE
293 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
294
295protected:
296 // implement sink function
297 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
298
299 FILE *m_fp;
300};
301
302#if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
303
304// log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
305class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogStream : public wxLog
306{
307public:
308 // redirect log output to an ostream
309 wxLogStream(wxSTD ostream *ostr = (wxSTD ostream *) NULL);
310
311protected:
312 // implement sink function
313 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
314
315 // using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
316 wxSTD ostream *m_ostr;
317};
318
319#endif // wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
320
321// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
322// /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
323// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
324
325// example of usage:
326/*
327 void Foo()
328 {
329 wxFile file;
330
331 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't
332 // want it
333 wxLogNull logNo;
334
335 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
336 ... process error ourselves ...
337
338 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
339 }
340 */
341class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogNull
342{
343public:
344 wxLogNull() : m_flagOld(wxLog::EnableLogging(false)) { }
345 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::EnableLogging(m_flagOld); }
346
347private:
348 bool m_flagOld; // the previous value of the wxLog::ms_doLog
349};
350
351// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
352// chaining log target: installs itself as a log target and passes all
353// messages to the real log target given to it in the ctor but also forwards
354// them to the previously active one
355//
356// note that you don't have to call SetActiveTarget() with this class, it
357// does it itself in its ctor
358// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
359
360class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogChain : public wxLog
361{
362public:
363 wxLogChain(wxLog *logger);
364 virtual ~wxLogChain();
365
366 // change the new log target
367 void SetLog(wxLog *logger);
368
369 // this can be used to temporarily disable (and then reenable) passing
370 // messages to the old logger (by default we do pass them)
371 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
372
373 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
374 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
375
376 // return the previous log target (may be NULL)
377 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_logOld; }
378
379 // override base class version to flush the old logger as well
380 virtual void Flush();
381
382protected:
383 // pass the chain to the old logger if needed
384 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
385
386private:
387 // the current log target
388 wxLog *m_logNew;
389
390 // the previous log target
391 wxLog *m_logOld;
392
393 // do we pass the messages to the old logger?
394 bool m_bPassMessages;
395
396 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogChain)
397};
398
399// a chain log target which uses itself as the new logger
400class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogPassThrough : public wxLogChain
401{
402public:
403 wxLogPassThrough();
404
405private:
406 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogPassThrough)
407};
408
409#if wxUSE_GUI
410 // include GUI log targets:
411 #include "wx/generic/logg.h"
412#endif // wxUSE_GUI
413
414// ============================================================================
415// global functions
416// ============================================================================
417
418// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
419// Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
420// for log messages for easy redirection
421// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
422
423// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
424// get error code/error message from system in a portable way
425// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
426
427// return the last system error code
428WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE unsigned long wxSysErrorCode();
429
430// return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
431WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE const wxChar* wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
432
433// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
434// define wxLog<level>
435// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
436
437#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
438extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxVLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
439 va_list argptr); \
440extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
441 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1
442#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, arg, expdecl) \
443extern void expdecl wxVLog##level(arg, const wxChar *szFormat, \
444 va_list argptr); \
445extern void expdecl wxLog##level(arg, const wxChar *szFormat, \
446 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2
447#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg) \
448 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, arg, WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE)
449
450#else // !wxUSE_LOG
451
452// log functions do nothing at all
453#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
454inline void wxVLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
455 va_list argptr) { } \
456inline void wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, ...) { }
457#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg) \
458inline void wxVLog##level(arg, const wxChar *szFormat, \
459 va_list argptr) {} \
460inline void wxLog##level(arg, const wxChar *szFormat, ...) { }
461
462// Empty Class to fake wxLogNull
463class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogNull
464{
465public:
466 wxLogNull() { }
467};
468
469// Dummy macros to replace some functions.
470#define wxSysErrorCode() (unsigned long)0
471#define wxSysErrorMsg( X ) (const wxChar*)NULL
472
473// Fake symbolic trace masks... for those that are used frequently
474#define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxEmptyString // OLE interface calls
475
476#endif // wxUSE_LOG/!wxUSE_LOG
477
478// a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
479DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel level);
480
481// one function per each level
482DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
483DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
484DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
485DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
486DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
487DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
488
489// this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
490// application frame, if any
491DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
492
493#if wxUSE_GUI
494 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
495 // specify the frame to which the output should go
496 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(Status, wxFrame *pFrame, WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE);
497#endif // wxUSE_GUI
498
499// additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
500// and the corresponding error message if available
501DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
502
503// and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
504// that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
505DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long lErrCode);
506
507// debug functions do nothing in release mode
508#if wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
509 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
510
511 // there is no more unconditional LogTrace: it is not different from
512 // LogDebug and it creates overload ambiguities
513 //DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
514
515 // this version only logs the message if the mask had been added to the
516 // list of masks with AddTraceMask()
517 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, const wxChar *mask);
518
519 // and this one does nothing if all of level bits are not set in
520 // wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask() -- it's deprecated in favour of
521 // string identifiers
522 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask mask);
523#else //!debug
524 // these functions do nothing in release builds
525 inline void wxVLogDebug(const wxChar *, va_list) { }
526 inline void wxLogDebug(const wxChar *, ...) { }
527 inline void wxVLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
528 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, ...) { }
529 inline void wxVLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
530 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, ...) { }
531#endif // debug/!debug
532
533// wxLogFatalError helper: show the (fatal) error to the user in a safe way,
534// i.e. without using wxMessageBox() for example because it could crash
535void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
536wxSafeShowMessage(const wxString& title, const wxString& text);
537
538// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
539// debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
540// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
541
542#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
543 // make life easier for people using VC++ IDE: clicking on the message
544 // will take us immediately to the place of the failed API
545#ifdef __VISUALC__
546 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
547 wxLogDebug(wxT("%s(%d): '%s' failed with error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
548 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
549 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
550#else // !VC++
551 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
552 wxLogDebug(wxT("In file %s at line %d: '%s' failed with ") \
553 wxT("error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
554 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
555 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
556#endif // VC++/!VC++
557
558 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
559
560#else //!debug
561 inline void wxLogApiError(const wxChar *, long) { }
562 inline void wxLogLastError(const wxChar *) { }
563#endif //debug/!debug
564
565// wxCocoa has additiional trace masks
566#if defined(__WXCOCOA__)
567#include "wx/cocoa/log.h"
568#endif
569
570#endif // _WX_LOG_H_
571