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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: event.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: wxWidgets sample demonstrating different event usage | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 31.01.01 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) 2001-2009 Vadim Zeitlin | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h". | |
21 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
22 | ||
23 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
24 | #pragma hdrstop | |
25 | #endif | |
26 | ||
27 | // for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you | |
28 | // need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers) | |
29 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
30 | #include "wx/wx.h" | |
31 | #endif | |
32 | ||
33 | #ifndef __WXMSW__ | |
34 | #include "../sample.xpm" | |
35 | #endif | |
36 | ||
37 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
38 | // event constants | |
39 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
40 | ||
41 | // define a custom event type (we don't need a separate declaration here but | |
42 | // usually you would use a matching wxDECLARE_EVENT in a header) | |
43 | wxDEFINE_EVENT(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, wxCommandEvent); | |
44 | ||
45 | // it may also be convenient to define an event table macro for this event type | |
46 | #define EVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND(id, fn) \ | |
47 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE_ENTRY( \ | |
48 | wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, id, wxID_ANY, \ | |
49 | wxCommandEventHandler(fn), \ | |
50 | (wxObject *) NULL \ | |
51 | ), | |
52 | ||
53 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
54 | // private classes | |
55 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
56 | ||
57 | // Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp | |
58 | class MyApp : public wxApp | |
59 | { | |
60 | public: | |
61 | // override base class virtuals | |
62 | // ---------------------------- | |
63 | ||
64 | // this one is called on application startup and is a good place for the app | |
65 | // initialization (doing it here and not in the ctor allows to have an error | |
66 | // return: if OnInit() returns false, the application terminates) | |
67 | virtual bool OnInit(); | |
68 | }; | |
69 | ||
70 | // Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame | |
71 | class MyFrame : public wxFrame | |
72 | { | |
73 | public: | |
74 | // ctor(s) | |
75 | MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size); | |
76 | virtual ~MyFrame(); | |
77 | ||
78 | void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
79 | void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
80 | #ifdef wxHAS_EVENT_BIND | |
81 | void OnBind(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
82 | #endif // wxHAS_EVENT_BIND | |
83 | void OnConnect(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
84 | void OnDynamic(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
85 | void OnPushEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
86 | void OnPopEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
87 | void OnTest(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
88 | ||
89 | void OnFireCustom(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
90 | void OnProcessCustom(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
91 | ||
92 | void OnUpdateUIPop(wxUpdateUIEvent& event); | |
93 | ||
94 | private: | |
95 | // symbolic names for the status bar fields | |
96 | enum | |
97 | { | |
98 | Status_Main = 0, | |
99 | Status_Dynamic, | |
100 | Status_Push | |
101 | }; | |
102 | ||
103 | void UpdateDynamicStatus(bool on) | |
104 | { | |
105 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
106 | if ( on ) | |
107 | { | |
108 | SetStatusText("You can now use \"Dynamic\" item in the menu"); | |
109 | SetStatusText("Dynamic: on", Status_Dynamic); | |
110 | } | |
111 | else | |
112 | { | |
113 | SetStatusText("You can no more use \"Dynamic\" item in the menu"); | |
114 | SetStatusText("Dynamic: off", Status_Dynamic); | |
115 | } | |
116 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | // number of pushed event handlers | |
120 | unsigned m_nPush; | |
121 | ||
122 | // the button to whose event we connect dynamically | |
123 | wxButton *m_btnDynamic; | |
124 | ||
125 | // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro | |
126 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() | |
127 | }; | |
128 | ||
129 | // Define a custom event handler | |
130 | class MyEvtHandler : public wxEvtHandler | |
131 | { | |
132 | public: | |
133 | MyEvtHandler(size_t level) { m_level = level; } | |
134 | ||
135 | void OnTest(wxCommandEvent& event) | |
136 | { | |
137 | wxLogMessage(wxT("This is the pushed test event handler #%u"), m_level); | |
138 | ||
139 | // if we don't skip the event, the other event handlers won't get it: | |
140 | // try commenting out this line and see what changes | |
141 | event.Skip(); | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | private: | |
145 | unsigned m_level; | |
146 | ||
147 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() | |
148 | }; | |
149 | ||
150 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
151 | // constants | |
152 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
153 | ||
154 | // IDs for the controls and the menu commands | |
155 | enum | |
156 | { | |
157 | // menu items | |
158 | Event_Quit = 1, | |
159 | Event_About, | |
160 | Event_Bind, | |
161 | Event_Connect, | |
162 | Event_Dynamic, | |
163 | Event_Push, | |
164 | Event_Pop, | |
165 | Event_Custom, | |
166 | Event_Test | |
167 | }; | |
168 | ||
169 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
170 | // event tables and other macros for wxWidgets | |
171 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
172 | ||
173 | // the event tables connect the wxWidgets events with the functions (event | |
174 | // handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the | |
175 | // simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler. | |
176 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame) | |
177 | EVT_MENU(Event_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit) | |
178 | EVT_MENU(Event_About, MyFrame::OnAbout) | |
179 | ||
180 | #ifdef wxHAS_EVENT_BIND | |
181 | EVT_MENU(Event_Bind, MyFrame::OnBind) | |
182 | #endif // wxHAS_EVENT_BIND | |
183 | EVT_MENU(Event_Connect, MyFrame::OnConnect) | |
184 | ||
185 | EVT_MENU(Event_Custom, MyFrame::OnFireCustom) | |
186 | EVT_MENU(Event_Test, MyFrame::OnTest) | |
187 | EVT_MENU(Event_Push, MyFrame::OnPushEventHandler) | |
188 | EVT_MENU(Event_Pop, MyFrame::OnPopEventHandler) | |
189 | ||
190 | EVT_UPDATE_UI(Event_Pop, MyFrame::OnUpdateUIPop) | |
191 | ||
192 | EVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND(wxID_ANY, MyFrame::OnProcessCustom) | |
193 | ||
194 | // the line below would also work if OnProcessCustom() were defined as | |
195 | // taking a wxEvent (as required by EVT_CUSTOM) and not wxCommandEvent | |
196 | //EVT_CUSTOM(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, wxID_ANY, MyFrame::OnProcessCustom) | |
197 | END_EVENT_TABLE() | |
198 | ||
199 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyEvtHandler, wxEvtHandler) | |
200 | EVT_MENU(Event_Test, MyEvtHandler::OnTest) | |
201 | END_EVENT_TABLE() | |
202 | ||
203 | // Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWidgets to create | |
204 | // the application object during program execution (it's better than using a | |
205 | // static object for many reasons) and also declares the accessor function | |
206 | // wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and | |
207 | // not wxApp) | |
208 | IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp) | |
209 | ||
210 | // ============================================================================ | |
211 | // implementation | |
212 | // ============================================================================ | |
213 | ||
214 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
215 | // the application class | |
216 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
217 | ||
218 | // 'Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here | |
219 | bool MyApp::OnInit() | |
220 | { | |
221 | if ( !wxApp::OnInit() ) | |
222 | return false; | |
223 | ||
224 | // create the main application window | |
225 | MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(wxT("Event wxWidgets Sample"), | |
226 | wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(600, 340)); | |
227 | ||
228 | // and show it (the frames, unlike simple controls, are not shown when | |
229 | // created initially) | |
230 | frame->Show(true); | |
231 | ||
232 | // success: wxApp::OnRun() will be called which will enter the main message | |
233 | // loop and the application will run. If we returned false here, the | |
234 | // application would exit immediately. | |
235 | return true; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
239 | // main frame | |
240 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
241 | ||
242 | // frame constructor | |
243 | MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size) | |
244 | : wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size) | |
245 | { | |
246 | SetIcon(wxICON(sample)); | |
247 | ||
248 | // init members | |
249 | m_nPush = 0; | |
250 | m_btnDynamic = NULL; | |
251 | ||
252 | // create a menu bar | |
253 | wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu; | |
254 | ||
255 | menuFile->Append(Event_About, wxT("&About...\tCtrl-A"), wxT("Show about dialog")); | |
256 | menuFile->AppendSeparator(); | |
257 | menuFile->Append(Event_Quit, wxT("E&xit\tAlt-X"), wxT("Quit this program")); | |
258 | ||
259 | wxMenu *menuEvent = new wxMenu; | |
260 | #ifdef wxHAS_EVENT_BIND | |
261 | menuEvent->AppendCheckItem(Event_Bind, "&Bind\tCtrl-B", | |
262 | "Bind or unbind a dynamic event handler"); | |
263 | #endif // wxHAS_EVENT_BIND | |
264 | menuEvent->AppendCheckItem(Event_Connect, wxT("&Connect\tCtrl-C"), | |
265 | wxT("Connect or disconnect the dynamic event handler")); | |
266 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Dynamic, wxT("&Dynamic event\tCtrl-D"), | |
267 | wxT("Dynamic event sample - only works after Connect")); | |
268 | menuEvent->AppendSeparator(); | |
269 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Push, wxT("&Push event handler\tCtrl-P"), | |
270 | wxT("Push event handler for test event")); | |
271 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Pop, wxT("P&op event handler\tCtrl-O"), | |
272 | wxT("Pop event handler for test event")); | |
273 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Test, wxT("Test event\tCtrl-T"), | |
274 | wxT("Test event processed by pushed event handler")); | |
275 | menuEvent->AppendSeparator(); | |
276 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Custom, wxT("Fire c&ustom event\tCtrl-U"), | |
277 | wxT("Generate a custom event")); | |
278 | ||
279 | // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar... | |
280 | wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar(); | |
281 | menuBar->Append(menuFile, wxT("&File")); | |
282 | menuBar->Append(menuEvent, wxT("&Event")); | |
283 | ||
284 | // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame | |
285 | SetMenuBar(menuBar); | |
286 | ||
287 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
288 | CreateStatusBar(3); | |
289 | SetStatusText(wxT("Welcome to wxWidgets event sample")); | |
290 | SetStatusText(wxT("Dynamic: off"), Status_Dynamic); | |
291 | SetStatusText(wxT("Push count: 0"), Status_Push); | |
292 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
293 | ||
294 | wxPanel * const panel = new wxPanel(this); | |
295 | wxSizer * const sizer = new wxBoxSizer(wxHORIZONTAL); | |
296 | const wxSizerFlags centreY(wxSizerFlags().Centre().Border()); | |
297 | sizer->Add(new wxStaticText(panel, wxID_ANY, | |
298 | "This button will only work if its handler is dynamically connected"), | |
299 | centreY); | |
300 | m_btnDynamic = new wxButton(panel, Event_Dynamic, "&Dynamic button"); | |
301 | sizer->Add(m_btnDynamic, centreY); | |
302 | panel->SetSizer(sizer); | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | MyFrame::~MyFrame() | |
306 | { | |
307 | // we must pop any remaining event handlers to avoid memory leaks and | |
308 | // crashes! | |
309 | while ( m_nPush-- != 0 ) | |
310 | { | |
311 | PopEventHandler(true /* delete handler */); | |
312 | } | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
316 | // standard event handlers | |
317 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
318 | ||
319 | void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
320 | { | |
321 | // true is to force the frame to close | |
322 | Close(true); | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
326 | { | |
327 | wxMessageBox("Event sample shows different ways of using events\n" | |
328 | "(c) 2001-2009 Vadim Zeitlin", | |
329 | "About wxWidgets Event Sample", | |
330 | wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this); | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
334 | // dynamic event handling stuff | |
335 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
336 | ||
337 | void MyFrame::OnDynamic(wxCommandEvent& event) | |
338 | { | |
339 | wxString origin; | |
340 | if ( event.GetEventObject() == this ) | |
341 | origin = "menu item"; | |
342 | else if ( event.GetEventObject() == m_btnDynamic ) | |
343 | origin = "button"; | |
344 | else | |
345 | origin = "unknown event source"; | |
346 | ||
347 | wxMessageBox | |
348 | ( | |
349 | "This message box is shown from the dynamically connected " | |
350 | "event handler in response to event generated by " + origin, | |
351 | "wxWidgets Event Sample", wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this | |
352 | ); | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | #ifdef wxHAS_EVENT_BIND | |
356 | ||
357 | void MyFrame::OnBind(wxCommandEvent& event) | |
358 | { | |
359 | if ( event.IsChecked() ) | |
360 | { | |
361 | // as we bind directly to the button, there is no need to use an id | |
362 | // here: the button will only ever get its own events | |
363 | m_btnDynamic->Bind(wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED, &MyFrame::OnDynamic, | |
364 | this); | |
365 | ||
366 | // but we do need the id for the menu command as the frame gets all of | |
367 | // them | |
368 | Bind(wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED, &MyFrame::OnDynamic, this, | |
369 | Event_Dynamic); | |
370 | } | |
371 | else // disconnect | |
372 | { | |
373 | m_btnDynamic->Unbind(wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED, | |
374 | &MyFrame::OnDynamic, this); | |
375 | Unbind(wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED, &MyFrame::OnDynamic, this, | |
376 | Event_Dynamic); | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | UpdateDynamicStatus(event.IsChecked()); | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | #endif // wxHAS_EVENT_BIND | |
383 | ||
384 | void MyFrame::OnConnect(wxCommandEvent& event) | |
385 | { | |
386 | if ( event.IsChecked() ) | |
387 | { | |
388 | m_btnDynamic->Connect(wxID_ANY, wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED, | |
389 | wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic), | |
390 | NULL, this); | |
391 | Connect(Event_Dynamic, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED, | |
392 | wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic)); | |
393 | } | |
394 | else // disconnect | |
395 | { | |
396 | m_btnDynamic->Disconnect(wxID_ANY, wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED, | |
397 | wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic), | |
398 | NULL, this); | |
399 | Disconnect(Event_Dynamic, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED, | |
400 | wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic)); | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | UpdateDynamicStatus(event.IsChecked()); | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
406 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
407 | // push/pop event handlers support | |
408 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
409 | ||
410 | void MyFrame::OnPushEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
411 | { | |
412 | PushEventHandler(new MyEvtHandler(++m_nPush)); | |
413 | ||
414 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
415 | SetStatusText(wxString::Format(wxT("Push count: %u"), m_nPush), Status_Push); | |
416 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
417 | } | |
418 | ||
419 | void MyFrame::OnPopEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
420 | { | |
421 | wxCHECK_RET( m_nPush, wxT("this command should be disabled!") ); | |
422 | ||
423 | PopEventHandler(true /* delete handler */); | |
424 | m_nPush--; | |
425 | ||
426 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
427 | SetStatusText(wxString::Format(wxT("Push count: %u"), m_nPush), Status_Push); | |
428 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
429 | } | |
430 | ||
431 | void MyFrame::OnTest(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
432 | { | |
433 | wxLogMessage(wxT("This is the test event handler in the main frame")); | |
434 | } | |
435 | ||
436 | void MyFrame::OnUpdateUIPop(wxUpdateUIEvent& event) | |
437 | { | |
438 | event.Enable( m_nPush > 0 ); | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
441 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
442 | // custom event methods | |
443 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
444 | ||
445 | void MyFrame::OnFireCustom(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
446 | { | |
447 | wxCommandEvent eventCustom(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND); | |
448 | ||
449 | wxPostEvent(this, eventCustom); | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
452 | void MyFrame::OnProcessCustom(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
453 | { | |
454 | wxLogMessage(wxT("Got a custom event!")); | |
455 | } | |
456 |