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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/log.h
3// Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 29/01/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13#define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
16 #pragma interface "log.h"
17#endif
18
19#include "wx/string.h"
20
21#if wxUSE_LOG
22
23// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24// forward declarations
25// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26
27#if wxUSE_GUI
28 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxTextCtrl;
29 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxLogFrame;
30 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxFrame;
31#endif // wxUSE_GUI
32
33// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34// types
35// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36
37typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
38typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
39
40// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41// headers
42// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
43
44#ifndef __WXWINCE__
45#include <time.h> // for time_t
46#endif
47
48#include "wx/dynarray.h"
49
50#ifndef wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
51# ifdef __WXDEBUG__
52# define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 1
53# else // !__WXDEBUG__
54# define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 0
55# endif
56#endif
57
58// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
59// constants
60// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61
62// different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
63enum
64{
65 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
66 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
67 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
68 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
69 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
70 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
71 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
72 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
73 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
74 wxLOG_User = 100, // user defined levels start here
75 wxLOG_Max = 10000
76};
77
78// symbolic trace masks - wxLogTrace("foo", "some trace message...") will be
79// discarded unless the string "foo" has been added to the list of allowed
80// ones with AddTraceMask()
81
82#define wxTRACE_MemAlloc wxT("memalloc") // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
83#define wxTRACE_Messages wxT("messages") // trace window messages/X callbacks
84#define wxTRACE_ResAlloc wxT("resalloc") // trace GDI resource allocation
85#define wxTRACE_RefCount wxT("refcount") // trace various ref counting operations
86
87#ifdef __WXMSW__
88 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxT("ole") // OLE interface calls
89#endif
90
91// the trace masks have been superceded by symbolic trace constants, they're
92// for compatibility only andwill be removed soon - do NOT use them
93
94// meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
95// enable/disable some trace messages)
96#define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
97#define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
98#define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
99#define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
100
101#ifdef __WXMSW__
102 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
103#endif
104
105#include "wx/iosfwrap.h"
106
107// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
108// derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
109// normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
110// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
111
112class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLog
113{
114public:
115 // ctor
116 wxLog();
117
118 // Internal buffer.
119 // Allow replacement of the fixed size static buffer with
120 // a user allocated one. Pass in NULL to restore the
121 // built in static buffer.
122 static wxChar *SetLogBuffer( wxChar *buf, size_t size = 0 );
123
124 // these functions allow to completely disable all log messages
125 // is logging disabled now?
126 static bool IsEnabled() { return ms_doLog; }
127 // change the flag state, return the previous one
128 static bool EnableLogging(bool doIt = TRUE)
129 { bool doLogOld = ms_doLog; ms_doLog = doIt; return doLogOld; }
130
131 // static sink function - see DoLog() for function to overload in the
132 // derived classes
133 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t)
134 {
135 if ( IsEnabled() && ms_logLevel >= level ) {
136 wxLog *pLogger = GetActiveTarget();
137 if ( pLogger )
138 pLogger->DoLog(level, szString, t);
139 }
140 }
141
142 // message buffering
143 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately (FILE
144 // and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid showing
145 // 17 modal dialogs one after another)
146 virtual void Flush();
147
148 // flush the active target if any
149 static void FlushActive()
150 {
151 if ( !ms_suspendCount )
152 {
153 wxLog *log = GetActiveTarget();
154 if ( log )
155 log->Flush();
156 }
157 }
158
159 // only one sink is active at each moment
160 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to
161 // create one if none exists
162 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
163 // change log target, pLogger may be NULL
164 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger);
165
166 // suspend the message flushing of the main target until the next call
167 // to Resume() - this is mainly for internal use (to prevent wxYield()
168 // from flashing the messages)
169 static void Suspend() { ms_suspendCount++; }
170 // must be called for each Suspend()!
171 static void Resume() { ms_suspendCount--; }
172
173 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
174 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose'
175 // option
176 static void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = TRUE) { ms_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
177
178 // Set log level. Log messages with level > logLevel will not be logged.
179 static void SetLogLevel(wxLogLevel logLevel) { ms_logLevel = logLevel; }
180
181 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the
182 // current is NULL?
183 static void DontCreateOnDemand();
184
185 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
186 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
187 // add string trace mask
188 static void AddTraceMask(const wxString& str) { ms_aTraceMasks.Add(str); }
189 // add string trace mask
190 static void RemoveTraceMask(const wxString& str);
191 // remove all string trace masks
192 static void ClearTraceMasks();
193 // get string trace masks
194 static const wxArrayString &GetTraceMasks() { return ms_aTraceMasks; }
195
196 // sets the timestamp string: this is used as strftime() format string
197 // for the log targets which add time stamps to the messages - set it
198 // to NULL to disable time stamping completely.
199 static void SetTimestamp(const wxChar *ts) { ms_timestamp = ts; }
200
201
202 // accessors
203 // gets the verbose status
204 static bool GetVerbose() { return ms_bVerbose; }
205 // get trace mask
206 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
207 // is this trace mask in the list?
208 static bool IsAllowedTraceMask(const wxChar *mask)
209 { return ms_aTraceMasks.Index(mask) != wxNOT_FOUND; }
210 // return the current loglevel limit
211 static wxLogLevel GetLogLevel() { return ms_logLevel; }
212
213 // get the current timestamp format string (may be NULL)
214 static const wxChar *GetTimestamp() { return ms_timestamp; }
215
216
217 // helpers
218 // put the time stamp into the string if ms_timestamp != NULL (don't
219 // change it otherwise)
220 static void TimeStamp(wxString *str);
221
222 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
223 virtual ~wxLog() { }
224
225
226 // this method exists for backwards compatibility only, don't use
227 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return TRUE; }
228
229protected:
230 // the logging functions that can be overriden
231 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
232 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
233 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
234 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
235 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
236 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
237
238private:
239 // static variables
240 // ----------------
241
242 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
243 static bool ms_doLog; // FALSE => all logging disabled
244 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // create new log targets on demand?
245 static bool ms_bVerbose; // FALSE => ignore LogInfo messages
246
247 static wxLogLevel ms_logLevel; // limit logging to levels <= ms_logLevel
248
249 static size_t ms_suspendCount; // if positive, logs are not flushed
250
251 // format string for strftime(), if NULL, time stamping log messages is
252 // disabled
253 static const wxChar *ms_timestamp;
254
255 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
256 static wxArrayString ms_aTraceMasks; // more powerful filter for wxLogTrace
257};
258
259// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
260// "trivial" derivations of wxLog
261// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
262
263// log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
264class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogStderr : public wxLog
265{
266 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogStderr)
267
268public:
269 // redirect log output to a FILE
270 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
271
272protected:
273 // implement sink function
274 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
275
276 FILE *m_fp;
277};
278
279#if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
280
281// log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
282class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogStream : public wxLog
283{
284public:
285 // redirect log output to an ostream
286 wxLogStream(wxSTD ostream *ostr = (wxSTD ostream *) NULL);
287
288protected:
289 // implement sink function
290 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
291
292 // using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
293 wxSTD ostream *m_ostr;
294};
295
296#endif // wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
297
298// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
299// /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
300// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
301
302// example of usage:
303/*
304 void Foo()
305 {
306 wxFile file;
307
308 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't
309 // want it
310 wxLogNull logNo;
311
312 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
313 ... process error ourselves ...
314
315 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
316 }
317 */
318class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogNull
319{
320public:
321 wxLogNull() : m_flagOld(wxLog::EnableLogging(FALSE)) { }
322 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::EnableLogging(m_flagOld); }
323
324private:
325 bool m_flagOld; // the previous value of the wxLog::ms_doLog
326};
327
328// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
329// chaining log target: installs itself as a log target and passes all
330// messages to the real log target given to it in the ctor but also forwards
331// them to the previously active one
332//
333// note that you don't have to call SetActiveTarget() with this class, it
334// does it itself in its ctor
335// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
336
337class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogChain : public wxLog
338{
339public:
340 wxLogChain(wxLog *logger);
341 virtual ~wxLogChain();
342
343 // change the new log target
344 void SetLog(wxLog *logger);
345
346 // this can be used to temporarily disable (and then reenable) passing
347 // messages to the old logger (by default we do pass them)
348 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
349
350 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
351 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
352
353 // return the previous log target (may be NULL)
354 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_logOld; }
355
356 // override base class version to flush the old logger as well
357 virtual void Flush();
358
359protected:
360 // pass the chain to the old logger if needed
361 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
362
363private:
364 // the current log target
365 wxLog *m_logNew;
366
367 // the previous log target
368 wxLog *m_logOld;
369
370 // do we pass the messages to the old logger?
371 bool m_bPassMessages;
372
373 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogChain)
374};
375
376// a chain log target which uses itself as the new logger
377class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogPassThrough : public wxLogChain
378{
379public:
380 wxLogPassThrough();
381};
382
383#if wxUSE_GUI
384 // include GUI log targets:
385 #include "wx/generic/logg.h"
386#endif // wxUSE_GUI
387
388// ============================================================================
389// global functions
390// ============================================================================
391
392// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
393// Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
394// for log messages for easy redirection
395// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
396
397// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
398// get error code/error message from system in a portable way
399// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
400
401// return the last system error code
402WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE unsigned long wxSysErrorCode();
403
404// return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
405WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE const wxChar* wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
406
407// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
408// define wxLog<level>
409// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
410
411#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
412extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxVLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
413 va_list argptr); \
414extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
415 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1
416#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, arg, expdecl) \
417extern void expdecl wxVLog##level(arg, const wxChar *szFormat, \
418 va_list argptr); \
419extern void expdecl wxLog##level(arg, const wxChar *szFormat, \
420 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2
421#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg) \
422 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, arg, WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE)
423
424#else // !wxUSE_LOG
425
426// log functions do nothing at all
427#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
428inline void wxVLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
429 va_list argptr) { } \
430inline void wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, ...) { }
431#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg) \
432inline void wxVLog##level(arg, const wxChar *szFormat, \
433 va_list argptr) {} \
434inline void wxLog##level(arg, const wxChar *szFormat, ...) { }
435
436// Empty Class to fake wxLogNull
437class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogNull
438{
439public:
440 wxLogNull() { }
441};
442
443// Dummy macros to replace some functions.
444#define wxSysErrorCode() (unsigned long)0
445#define wxSysErrorMsg( X ) (const wxChar*)NULL
446
447// Fake symbolic trace masks... for those that are used frequently
448#define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxT("") // OLE interface calls
449
450#endif // wxUSE_LOG/!wxUSE_LOG
451
452// a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
453DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel level);
454
455// one function per each level
456DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
457DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
458DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
459DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
460DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
461DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
462
463// this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
464// application frame, if any
465DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
466
467#if wxUSE_GUI
468 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
469 // specify the frame to which the output should go
470 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(Status, wxFrame *pFrame, WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE);
471#endif // wxUSE_GUI
472
473// additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
474// and the corresponding error message if available
475DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
476
477// and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
478// that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
479DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long lErrCode);
480
481// debug functions do nothing in release mode
482#if wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
483 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
484
485 // first kind of LogTrace is unconditional: it doesn't check the level,
486 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
487
488 // this second version will only log the message if the mask had been
489 // added to the list of masks with AddTraceMask()
490 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, const wxChar *mask);
491
492 // the last one does nothing if all of level bits are not set
493 // in wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask() - it's deprecated in favour of
494 // string identifiers
495 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask mask);
496#else //!debug
497 // these functions do nothing in release builds
498 inline void wxVLogDebug(const wxChar *, va_list) { }
499 inline void wxLogDebug(const wxChar *, ...) { }
500 inline void wxVLogTrace(const wxChar *, va_list) { }
501 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, ...) { }
502 inline void wxVLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
503 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, ...) { }
504 inline void wxVLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
505 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, ...) { }
506#endif // debug/!debug
507
508// wxLogFatalError helper: show the (fatal) error to the user in a safe way,
509// i.e. without using wxMessageBox() for example because it could crash
510void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
511wxSafeShowMessage(const wxString& title, const wxString& text);
512
513// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
514// debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
515// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
516
517#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
518 // make life easier for people using VC++ IDE: clicking on the message
519 // will take us immediately to the place of the failed API
520#ifdef __VISUALC__
521 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
522 wxLogDebug(wxT("%s(%d): '%s' failed with error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
523 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
524 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
525#else // !VC++
526 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
527 wxLogDebug(wxT("In file %s at line %d: '%s' failed with " \
528 "error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
529 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
530 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
531#endif // VC++/!VC++
532
533 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
534
535#else //!debug
536 inline void wxLogApiError(const wxChar *, long) { }
537 inline void wxLogLastError(const wxChar *) { }
538#endif //debug/!debug
539
540#endif // _WX_LOG_H_
541