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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: common/init.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: initialisation for the library | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04.10.99 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
23 | #pragma hdrstop | |
24 | #endif //__BORLANDC__ | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
27 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/debug.h" | |
29 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
32 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
33 | #endif | |
34 | ||
35 | #include "wx/init.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | #include "wx/ptr_scpd.h" | |
38 | #include "wx/module.h" | |
39 | #include "wx/except.h" | |
40 | ||
41 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WXDEBUG__) | |
42 | #include "wx/msw/msvcrt.h" | |
43 | ||
44 | static struct EnableMemLeakChecking | |
45 | { | |
46 | EnableMemLeakChecking() | |
47 | { | |
48 | // do check for memory leaks on program exit (another useful flag | |
49 | // is _CRTDBG_DELAY_FREE_MEM_DF which doesn't free deallocated | |
50 | // memory which may be used to simulate low-memory condition) | |
51 | wxCrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF); | |
52 | } | |
53 | } gs_enableLeakChecks; | |
54 | #endif // __WXMSW__ && __WXDEBUG__ | |
55 | ||
56 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
57 | // private classes | |
58 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
59 | ||
60 | // we need a dummy app object if the user doesn't want to create a real one | |
61 | class wxDummyConsoleApp : public wxAppConsole | |
62 | { | |
63 | public: | |
64 | wxDummyConsoleApp() { } | |
65 | ||
66 | virtual int OnRun() { wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unreachable code") ); return 0; } | |
67 | ||
68 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDummyConsoleApp) | |
69 | }; | |
70 | ||
71 | // we need a special kind of auto pointer to wxApp which not only deletes the | |
72 | // pointer it holds in its dtor but also resets the global application pointer | |
73 | wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase) | |
74 | wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase) | |
75 | ||
76 | class wxAppPtr : public wxAppPtrBase | |
77 | { | |
78 | public: | |
79 | wxEXPLICIT wxAppPtr(wxAppConsole *ptr = NULL) : wxAppPtrBase(ptr) { } | |
80 | ~wxAppPtr() | |
81 | { | |
82 | if ( get() ) | |
83 | { | |
84 | // the pointer is going to be deleted in the base class dtor, don't | |
85 | // leave the dangling pointer! | |
86 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
87 | } | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | void Set(wxAppConsole *ptr) | |
91 | { | |
92 | reset(ptr); | |
93 | ||
94 | wxApp::SetInstance(ptr); | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAppPtr) | |
98 | }; | |
99 | ||
100 | // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize() | |
101 | // fails | |
102 | class wxCallAppCleanup | |
103 | { | |
104 | public: | |
105 | wxCallAppCleanup(wxAppConsole *app) : m_app(app) { } | |
106 | ~wxCallAppCleanup() { if ( m_app ) m_app->CleanUp(); } | |
107 | ||
108 | void Dismiss() { m_app = NULL; } | |
109 | ||
110 | private: | |
111 | wxAppConsole *m_app; | |
112 | }; | |
113 | ||
114 | // another tiny class which simply exists to ensure that wxEntryCleanup is | |
115 | // always called | |
116 | class wxCleanupOnExit | |
117 | { | |
118 | public: | |
119 | ~wxCleanupOnExit() { wxEntryCleanup(); } | |
120 | }; | |
121 | ||
122 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
123 | // private functions | |
124 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
125 | ||
126 | // suppress warnings about unused variables | |
127 | static inline void Use(void *) { } | |
128 | ||
129 | #define WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(x) Use(&x) | |
130 | ||
131 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
132 | // initialization data | |
133 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
134 | ||
135 | static struct InitData | |
136 | { | |
137 | InitData() | |
138 | { | |
139 | nInitCount = 0; | |
140 | ||
141 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
142 | argc = 0; | |
143 | // argv = NULL; -- not even really needed | |
144 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | // critical section protecting this struct | |
148 | wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(csInit); | |
149 | ||
150 | // number of times wxInitialize() was called minus the number of times | |
151 | // wxUninitialize() was | |
152 | size_t nInitCount; | |
153 | ||
154 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
155 | int argc; | |
156 | ||
157 | // if we receive the command line arguments as ASCII and have to convert | |
158 | // them to Unicode ourselves (this is the case under Unix but not Windows, | |
159 | // for example), we remember the converted argv here because we'll have to | |
160 | // free it when doing cleanup to avoid memory leaks | |
161 | wchar_t **argv; | |
162 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
163 | ||
164 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(InitData) | |
165 | } gs_initData; | |
166 | ||
167 | // ============================================================================ | |
168 | // implementation | |
169 | // ============================================================================ | |
170 | ||
171 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
172 | // command line arguments ANSI -> Unicode conversion | |
173 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
174 | ||
175 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
176 | ||
177 | static void ConvertArgsToUnicode(int argc, char **argv) | |
178 | { | |
179 | gs_initData.argv = new wchar_t *[argc + 1]; | |
180 | for ( int i = 0; i < argc; i++ ) | |
181 | { | |
182 | wxWCharBuffer buf(wxConvLocal.cMB2WX(argv[i])); | |
183 | gs_initData.argv[i] = buf ? wxStrdup(buf) : NULL; | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | gs_initData.argc = argc; | |
187 | gs_initData.argv[argc] = NULL; | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | static void FreeConvertedArgs() | |
191 | { | |
192 | if ( gs_initData.argv ) | |
193 | { | |
194 | for ( int i = 0; i < gs_initData.argc; i++ ) | |
195 | { | |
196 | free(gs_initData.argv[i]); | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | delete [] gs_initData.argv; | |
200 | gs_initData.argv = NULL; | |
201 | gs_initData.argc = 0; | |
202 | } | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
206 | ||
207 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
208 | // start up | |
209 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
210 | ||
211 | // initialization which is always done (not customizable) before wxApp creation | |
212 | static bool DoCommonPreInit() | |
213 | { | |
214 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
215 | // install temporary log sink: we can't use wxLogGui before wxApp is | |
216 | // constructed and if we use wxLogStderr, all messages during | |
217 | // initialization simply disappear under Windows | |
218 | // | |
219 | // note that we will delete this log target below | |
220 | wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogBuffer); | |
221 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
222 | ||
223 | return true; | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | // non customizable initialization done after wxApp creation and initialization | |
227 | static bool DoCommonPostInit() | |
228 | { | |
229 | wxModule::RegisterModules(); | |
230 | ||
231 | if ( !wxModule::InitializeModules() ) | |
232 | { | |
233 | wxLogError(_("Initialization failed in post init, aborting.")); | |
234 | return false; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | return true; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
241 | { | |
242 | // do minimal, always necessary, initialization | |
243 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
244 | ||
245 | // initialize wxRTTI | |
246 | if ( !DoCommonPreInit() ) | |
247 | { | |
248 | return false; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | ||
252 | // first of all, we need an application object | |
253 | // ------------------------------------------- | |
254 | ||
255 | // the user might have already created it himself somehow | |
256 | wxAppPtr app(wxTheApp); | |
257 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
258 | { | |
259 | // if not, he might have used IMPLEMENT_APP() to give us a function to | |
260 | // create it | |
261 | wxAppInitializerFunction fnCreate = wxApp::GetInitializerFunction(); | |
262 | ||
263 | if ( fnCreate ) | |
264 | { | |
265 | // he did, try to create the custom wxApp object | |
266 | app.Set((*fnCreate)()); | |
267 | } | |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
271 | { | |
272 | // either IMPLEMENT_APP() was not used at all or it failed -- in any | |
273 | // case we still need something | |
274 | app.Set(new wxDummyConsoleApp); | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | ||
278 | // wxApp initialization: this can be customized | |
279 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
280 | ||
281 | if ( !app->Initialize(argc, argv) ) | |
282 | { | |
283 | return false; | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | wxCallAppCleanup callAppCleanup(app.get()); | |
287 | ||
288 | // for compatibility call the old initialization function too | |
289 | if ( !app->OnInitGui() ) | |
290 | return false; | |
291 | ||
292 | ||
293 | // common initialization after wxTheApp creation | |
294 | // --------------------------------------------- | |
295 | ||
296 | if ( !DoCommonPostInit() ) | |
297 | return false; | |
298 | ||
299 | ||
300 | // prevent the smart pointer from destroying its contents | |
301 | app.release(); | |
302 | ||
303 | // and the cleanup object from doing cleanup | |
304 | callAppCleanup.Dismiss(); | |
305 | ||
306 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
307 | // now that we have a valid wxApp (wxLogGui would have crashed if we used | |
308 | // it before now), we can delete the temporary sink we had created for the | |
309 | // initialization messages -- the next time logging function is called, the | |
310 | // sink will be recreated but this time wxAppTraits will be used | |
311 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
312 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
313 | ||
314 | return true; | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
318 | ||
319 | // we provide a wxEntryStart() wrapper taking "char *" pointer too | |
320 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, char **argv) | |
321 | { | |
322 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
323 | ||
324 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, gs_initData.argv) ) | |
325 | { | |
326 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
327 | ||
328 | return false; | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | return true; | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
335 | ||
336 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
337 | // clean up | |
338 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
339 | ||
340 | // cleanup done before destroying wxTheApp | |
341 | static void DoCommonPreCleanup() | |
342 | { | |
343 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
344 | // flush the logged messages if any and install a 'safer' log target: the | |
345 | // default one (wxLogGui) can't be used after the resources are freed just | |
346 | // below and the user supplied one might be even more unsafe (using any | |
347 | // wxWidgets GUI function is unsafe starting from now) | |
348 | wxLog::DontCreateOnDemand(); | |
349 | ||
350 | // this will flush the old messages if any | |
351 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr); | |
352 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | // cleanup done after destroying wxTheApp | |
356 | static void DoCommonPostCleanup() | |
357 | { | |
358 | wxModule::CleanUpModules(); | |
359 | ||
360 | // we can't do this in wxApp itself because it doesn't know if argv had | |
361 | // been allocated | |
362 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
363 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
364 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
365 | ||
366 | // use Set(NULL) and not Get() to avoid creating a message output object on | |
367 | // demand when we just want to delete it | |
368 | delete wxMessageOutput::Set(NULL); | |
369 | ||
370 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
371 | // and now delete the last logger as well | |
372 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
373 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | void wxEntryCleanup() | |
377 | { | |
378 | DoCommonPreCleanup(); | |
379 | ||
380 | ||
381 | // delete the application object | |
382 | if ( wxTheApp ) | |
383 | { | |
384 | wxTheApp->CleanUp(); | |
385 | ||
386 | delete wxTheApp; | |
387 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | ||
391 | DoCommonPostCleanup(); | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
395 | // wxEntry | |
396 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
397 | ||
398 | // for MSW the real wxEntry is defined in msw/main.cpp | |
399 | #ifndef __WXMSW__ | |
400 | #define wxEntryReal wxEntry | |
401 | #endif // !__WXMSW__ | |
402 | ||
403 | int wxEntryReal(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
404 | { | |
405 | // library initialization | |
406 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, argv) ) | |
407 | { | |
408 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
409 | // flush any log messages explaining why we failed | |
410 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
411 | #endif | |
412 | return -1; | |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
415 | // if wxEntryStart succeeded, we must call wxEntryCleanup even if the code | |
416 | // below returns or throws | |
417 | wxCleanupOnExit cleanupOnExit; | |
418 | ||
419 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(cleanupOnExit); | |
420 | ||
421 | wxTRY | |
422 | { | |
423 | ||
424 | // app initialization | |
425 | if ( !wxTheApp->CallOnInit() ) | |
426 | { | |
427 | // don't call OnExit() if OnInit() failed | |
428 | return -1; | |
429 | } | |
430 | ||
431 | // ensure that OnExit() is called if OnInit() had succeeded | |
432 | class CallOnExit | |
433 | { | |
434 | public: | |
435 | ~CallOnExit() { wxTheApp->OnExit(); } | |
436 | } callOnExit; | |
437 | ||
438 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(callOnExit); | |
439 | ||
440 | // app execution | |
441 | return wxTheApp->OnRun(); | |
442 | } | |
443 | wxCATCH_ALL( wxTheApp->OnUnhandledException(); return -1; ) | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
446 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
447 | ||
448 | // as with wxEntryStart, we provide an ANSI wrapper | |
449 | int wxEntry(int& argc, char **argv) | |
450 | { | |
451 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
452 | ||
453 | return wxEntry(argc, gs_initData.argv); | |
454 | } | |
455 | ||
456 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
457 | ||
458 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
459 | // wxInitialize/wxUninitialize | |
460 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
461 | ||
462 | bool wxInitialize(int argc, wxChar **argv) | |
463 | { | |
464 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
465 | ||
466 | if ( gs_initData.nInitCount++ ) | |
467 | { | |
468 | // already initialized | |
469 | return true; | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
472 | return wxEntryStart(argc, argv); | |
473 | } | |
474 | ||
475 | void wxUninitialize() | |
476 | { | |
477 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
478 | ||
479 | if ( --gs_initData.nInitCount == 0 ) | |
480 | { | |
481 | wxEntryCleanup(); | |
482 | } | |
483 | } | |
484 |