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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: src/gtk/utilsgtk.cpp
3// Purpose:
4// Author: Robert Roebling
5// Id: $Id$
6// Copyright: (c) 1998 Robert Roebling
7// Licence: wxWindows licence
8/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
11#include "wx/wxprec.h"
12
13#include "wx/utils.h"
14
15#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
16 #include "wx/string.h"
17 #include "wx/intl.h"
18 #include "wx/log.h"
19#endif
20
21#include "wx/apptrait.h"
22#include "wx/process.h"
23#include "wx/sysopt.h"
24#include "wx/unix/execute.h"
25
26#include "wx/gtk/private/timer.h"
27#include "wx/evtloop.h"
28
29#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
30 #include "wx/gtk/assertdlg_gtk.h"
31 #if wxUSE_STACKWALKER
32 #include "wx/stackwalk.h"
33 #endif // wxUSE_STACKWALKER
34#endif // __WXDEBUG__
35
36#include <stdarg.h>
37#include <string.h>
38#include <sys/stat.h>
39#include <sys/types.h>
40#include <sys/wait.h> // for WNOHANG
41#include <unistd.h>
42
43#include "glib.h"
44#include "gdk/gdk.h"
45#include "gtk/gtk.h"
46#include "gdk/gdkx.h"
47
48#ifdef HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
49 /* under HP-UX and Solaris 2.6, at least, XKBlib.h defines structures with
50 * field named "explicit" - which is, of course, an error for a C++
51 * compiler. To be on the safe side, just redefine it everywhere. */
52 #define explicit __wx_explicit
53
54 #include "X11/XKBlib.h"
55
56 #undef explicit
57#endif // HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
58
59
60#if wxUSE_DETECT_SM
61 #include "X11/Xlib.h"
62 #include "X11/SM/SMlib.h"
63#endif
64
65//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
66// data
67//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
68
69extern GtkWidget *wxGetRootWindow();
70
71//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
72// misc.
73//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
74#ifndef __EMX__
75// on OS/2, we use the wxBell from wxBase library
76
77void wxBell()
78{
79 gdk_beep();
80}
81#endif
82
83/* Don't synthesize KeyUp events holding down a key and producing
84 KeyDown events with autorepeat. */
85#ifdef HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
86bool wxSetDetectableAutoRepeat( bool flag )
87{
88 Bool result;
89 XkbSetDetectableAutoRepeat( GDK_DISPLAY(), flag, &result );
90 return result; /* true if keyboard hardware supports this mode */
91}
92#else
93bool wxSetDetectableAutoRepeat( bool WXUNUSED(flag) )
94{
95 return false;
96}
97#endif
98
99// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
100// display characterstics
101// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
102
103void *wxGetDisplay()
104{
105 return GDK_DISPLAY();
106}
107
108void wxDisplaySize( int *width, int *height )
109{
110 if (width) *width = gdk_screen_width();
111 if (height) *height = gdk_screen_height();
112}
113
114void wxDisplaySizeMM( int *width, int *height )
115{
116 if (width) *width = gdk_screen_width_mm();
117 if (height) *height = gdk_screen_height_mm();
118}
119
120void wxGetMousePosition( int* x, int* y )
121{
122 gdk_window_get_pointer( NULL, x, y, NULL );
123}
124
125bool wxColourDisplay()
126{
127 return true;
128}
129
130int wxDisplayDepth()
131{
132 return gdk_drawable_get_visual( wxGetRootWindow()->window )->depth;
133}
134
135wxWindow* wxFindWindowAtPoint(const wxPoint& pt)
136{
137 return wxGenericFindWindowAtPoint(pt);
138}
139
140#if !wxUSE_UNICODE
141
142WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxCharBuffer
143wxConvertToGTK(const wxString& s, wxFontEncoding enc)
144{
145 wxWCharBuffer wbuf;
146 if ( enc == wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEM || enc == wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT )
147 {
148 wbuf = wxConvUI->cMB2WC(s.c_str());
149 }
150 else // another encoding, use generic conversion class
151 {
152 wbuf = wxCSConv(enc).cMB2WC(s.c_str());
153 }
154
155 if ( !wbuf && !s.empty() )
156 {
157 // conversion failed, but we still want to show something to the user
158 // even if it's going to be wrong it is better than nothing
159 //
160 // we choose ISO8859-1 here arbitrarily, it's just the most common
161 // encoding probably and, also importantly here, conversion from it
162 // never fails as it's done internally by wxCSConv
163 wbuf = wxCSConv(wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_1).cMB2WC(s.c_str());
164 }
165
166 return wxConvUTF8.cWC2MB(wbuf);
167}
168
169WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxCharBuffer
170wxConvertFromGTK(const wxString& s, wxFontEncoding enc)
171{
172 // this conversion should never fail as GTK+ always uses UTF-8 internally
173 // so there are no complications here
174 const wxWCharBuffer wbuf(wxConvUTF8.cMB2WC(s.c_str()));
175 if ( enc == wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEM )
176 return wxConvUI->cWC2MB(wbuf);
177
178 return wxCSConv(enc).cWC2MB(wbuf);
179}
180
181#endif // !wxUSE_UNICODE
182
183// Returns NULL if version is certainly greater or equal than major.minor.micro
184// Returns string describing the error if version is lower than
185// major.minor.micro OR it cannot be determined and one should not rely on the
186// availability of pango version major.minor.micro, nor the non-availability
187const gchar *wx_pango_version_check (int major, int minor, int micro)
188{
189#ifdef PANGO_VERSION_MAJOR
190 if (!gtk_check_version (2,11,0))
191 {
192 // GTK+ 2.11 requires Pango >= 1.15.3 and pango_version_check
193 // was added in Pango 1.15.2 thus we know for sure the pango lib we're
194 // using has the pango_version_check function:
195 return pango_version_check (major, minor, micro);
196 }
197
198 return "can't check";
199#else // !PANGO_VERSION_MAJOR
200 wxUnusedVar(major);
201 wxUnusedVar(minor);
202 wxUnusedVar(micro);
203
204 return "too old headers";
205#endif
206}
207
208
209// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
210// subprocess routines
211// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
212
213extern "C" {
214static
215void GTK_EndProcessDetector(gpointer data, gint source,
216 GdkInputCondition WXUNUSED(condition))
217{
218 wxEndProcessData * const
219 proc_data = static_cast<wxEndProcessData *>(data);
220
221 // child exited, end waiting
222 close(source);
223
224 // don't call us again!
225 gdk_input_remove(proc_data->tag);
226
227 wxHandleProcessTermination(proc_data);
228}
229}
230
231int wxGUIAppTraits::AddProcessCallback(wxEndProcessData *proc_data, int fd)
232{
233 int tag = gdk_input_add(fd,
234 GDK_INPUT_READ,
235 GTK_EndProcessDetector,
236 (gpointer)proc_data);
237
238 return tag;
239}
240
241
242
243// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
244// wxPlatformInfo-related
245// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
246
247wxPortId wxGUIAppTraits::GetToolkitVersion(int *verMaj, int *verMin) const
248{
249 if ( verMaj )
250 *verMaj = gtk_major_version;
251 if ( verMin )
252 *verMin = gtk_minor_version;
253
254 return wxPORT_GTK;
255}
256
257#if wxUSE_TIMER
258
259wxTimerImpl *wxGUIAppTraits::CreateTimerImpl(wxTimer *timer)
260{
261 return new wxGTKTimerImpl(timer);
262}
263
264#endif // wxUSE_TIMER
265
266#if wxUSE_DETECT_SM
267static wxString GetSM()
268{
269 class Dpy
270 {
271 public:
272 Dpy() { m_dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL); }
273 ~Dpy() { if ( m_dpy ) XCloseDisplay(m_dpy); }
274
275 operator Display *() const { return m_dpy; }
276 private:
277 Display *m_dpy;
278 } dpy;
279
280 if ( !dpy )
281 return wxEmptyString;
282
283 char smerr[256];
284 char *client_id;
285 SmcConn smc_conn = SmcOpenConnection(NULL, NULL,
286 999, 999,
287 0 /* mask */, NULL /* callbacks */,
288 NULL, &client_id,
289 WXSIZEOF(smerr), smerr);
290
291 if ( !smc_conn )
292 {
293 wxLogDebug("Failed to connect to session manager: %s", smerr);
294 return wxEmptyString;
295 }
296
297 char *vendor = SmcVendor(smc_conn);
298 wxString ret = wxString::FromAscii( vendor );
299 free(vendor);
300
301 SmcCloseConnection(smc_conn, 0, NULL);
302 free(client_id);
303
304 return ret;
305}
306#endif // wxUSE_DETECT_SM
307
308
309//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
310// wxGUIAppTraits
311//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
312
313wxEventLoopBase *wxGUIAppTraits::CreateEventLoop()
314{
315 return new wxEventLoop();
316}
317
318
319#if wxUSE_INTL
320void wxGUIAppTraits::SetLocale()
321{
322 gtk_set_locale();
323 wxUpdateLocaleIsUtf8();
324}
325#endif
326
327#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
328
329#if wxUSE_STACKWALKER
330
331// private helper class
332class StackDump : public wxStackWalker
333{
334public:
335 StackDump(GtkAssertDialog *dlg) { m_dlg=dlg; }
336
337protected:
338 virtual void OnStackFrame(const wxStackFrame& frame)
339 {
340 wxString fncname = frame.GetName();
341 wxString fncargs = fncname;
342
343 size_t n = fncname.find(wxT('('));
344 if (n != wxString::npos)
345 {
346 // remove arguments from function name
347 fncname.erase(n);
348
349 // remove function name and brackets from arguments
350 fncargs = fncargs.substr(n+1, fncargs.length()-n-2);
351 }
352 else
353 fncargs = wxEmptyString;
354
355 // append this stack frame's info in the dialog
356 if (!frame.GetFileName().empty() || !fncname.empty())
357 gtk_assert_dialog_append_stack_frame(m_dlg,
358 fncname.mb_str(),
359 fncargs.mb_str(),
360 frame.GetFileName().mb_str(),
361 frame.GetLine());
362 }
363
364private:
365 GtkAssertDialog *m_dlg;
366};
367
368// the callback functions must be extern "C" to comply with GTK+ declarations
369extern "C"
370{
371 void get_stackframe_callback(StackDump *dump)
372 {
373 // skip over frames up to including wxOnAssert()
374 dump->ProcessFrames(3);
375 }
376}
377
378#endif // wxUSE_STACKWALKER
379
380bool wxGUIAppTraits::ShowAssertDialog(const wxString& msg)
381{
382 // under GTK2 we prefer to use a dialog widget written using directly GTK+;
383 // in fact we cannot use a dialog written using wxWidgets: it would need
384 // the wxWidgets idle processing to work correctly!
385 GtkWidget *dialog = gtk_assert_dialog_new();
386 gtk_assert_dialog_set_message(GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG(dialog), msg.mb_str());
387
388#if wxUSE_STACKWALKER
389 // don't show more than maxLines or we could get a dialog too tall to be
390 // shown on screen: 20 should be ok everywhere as even with 15 pixel high
391 // characters it is still only 300 pixels...
392 static const int maxLines = 20;
393
394 // save current stack frame...
395 StackDump dump(GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG(dialog));
396 dump.SaveStack(maxLines);
397
398 // ...but process it only if the user needs it
399 gtk_assert_dialog_set_backtrace_callback(GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG(dialog),
400 (GtkAssertDialogStackFrameCallback)get_stackframe_callback,
401 &dump);
402#endif // wxUSE_STACKWALKER
403
404 gint result = gtk_dialog_run(GTK_DIALOG (dialog));
405 bool returnCode = false;
406 switch (result)
407 {
408 case GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG_STOP:
409 wxTrap();
410 break;
411 case GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG_CONTINUE:
412 // nothing to do
413 break;
414 case GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG_CONTINUE_SUPPRESSING:
415 // no more asserts
416 returnCode = true;
417 break;
418
419 default:
420 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unexpected return code from GtkAssertDialog") );
421 }
422
423 gtk_widget_destroy(dialog);
424 return returnCode;
425}
426
427#endif // __WXDEBUG__
428
429wxString wxGUIAppTraits::GetDesktopEnvironment() const
430{
431 wxString de = wxSystemOptions::GetOption(_T("gtk.desktop"));
432#if wxUSE_DETECT_SM
433 if ( de.empty() )
434 {
435 static const wxString s_SM = GetSM();
436
437 if (s_SM == wxT("GnomeSM"))
438 de = wxT("GNOME");
439 else if (s_SM == wxT("KDE"))
440 de = wxT("KDE");
441 }
442#endif // wxUSE_DETECT_SM
443
444 return de;
445}
446
447#ifdef __WXGTK26__
448
449// see the hack below in wxCmdLineParser::GetUsageString().
450// TODO: replace this hack with a g_option_group_get_entries()
451// call as soon as such function exists;
452// see http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=431021 for the relative
453// feature request
454struct _GOptionGroup
455{
456 gchar *name;
457 gchar *description;
458 gchar *help_description;
459
460 GDestroyNotify destroy_notify;
461 gpointer user_data;
462
463 GTranslateFunc translate_func;
464 GDestroyNotify translate_notify;
465 gpointer translate_data;
466
467 GOptionEntry *entries;
468 gint n_entries;
469
470 GOptionParseFunc pre_parse_func;
471 GOptionParseFunc post_parse_func;
472 GOptionErrorFunc error_func;
473};
474
475wxString wxGetNameFromGtkOptionEntry(const GOptionEntry *opt)
476{
477 wxString ret;
478
479 if (opt->short_name)
480 ret << _T("-") << opt->short_name;
481 if (opt->long_name)
482 {
483 if (!ret.empty())
484 ret << _T(", ");
485 ret << _T("--") << opt->long_name;
486
487 if (opt->arg_description)
488 ret << _T("=") << opt->arg_description;
489 }
490
491 return _T(" ") + ret;
492}
493
494#endif // __WXGTK26__
495
496wxString
497wxGUIAppTraits::GetStandardCmdLineOptions(wxArrayString& names,
498 wxArrayString& desc) const
499{
500 wxString usage;
501
502#ifdef __WXGTK26__
503 if (!gtk_check_version(2,6,0))
504 {
505 // since GTK>=2.6, we can use the glib_check_version() symbol...
506
507 // check whether GLib version is greater than 2.6 but also lower than 2.19
508 // because, as we use the undocumented _GOptionGroup struct, we don't want
509 // to run this code with future versions which might change it (2.19 is the
510 // latest one at the time of this writing)
511 if (!glib_check_version(2,6,0) && glib_check_version(2,19,0))
512 {
513 usage << _("The following standard GTK+ options are also supported:\n");
514
515 // passing true here means that the function can open the default
516 // display while parsing (not really used here anyhow)
517 GOptionGroup *gtkOpts = gtk_get_option_group(true);
518
519 // WARNING: here we access the internals of GOptionGroup:
520 GOptionEntry *entries = ((_GOptionGroup*)gtkOpts)->entries;
521 unsigned int n_entries = ((_GOptionGroup*)gtkOpts)->n_entries;
522 wxArrayString namesOptions, descOptions;
523
524 for ( size_t n = 0; n < n_entries; n++ )
525 {
526 if ( entries[n].flags & G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN )
527 continue; // skip
528
529 names.push_back(wxGetNameFromGtkOptionEntry(&entries[n]));
530
531 const gchar * const entryDesc = entries[n].description;
532 desc.push_back(wxString(entryDesc));
533 }
534
535 g_option_group_free (gtkOpts);
536 }
537 }
538#else
539 wxUnusedVar(names);
540 wxUnusedVar(desc);
541#endif // __WXGTK26__
542
543 return usage;
544}
545