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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/init.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: initialisation for the library | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04.10.99 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
23 | #pragma hdrstop | |
24 | #endif //__BORLANDC__ | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
27 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
29 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
32 | #include "wx/module.h" | |
33 | #endif | |
34 | ||
35 | #include "wx/init.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | #include "wx/ptr_scpd.h" | |
38 | #include "wx/except.h" | |
39 | ||
40 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WXDEBUG__) | |
41 | #include "wx/msw/msvcrt.h" | |
42 | ||
43 | static struct EnableMemLeakChecking | |
44 | { | |
45 | EnableMemLeakChecking() | |
46 | { | |
47 | // do check for memory leaks on program exit (another useful flag | |
48 | // is _CRTDBG_DELAY_FREE_MEM_DF which doesn't free deallocated | |
49 | // memory which may be used to simulate low-memory condition) | |
50 | wxCrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF); | |
51 | } | |
52 | } gs_enableLeakChecks; | |
53 | #endif // __WXMSW__ && __WXDEBUG__ | |
54 | ||
55 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
56 | // private classes | |
57 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
58 | ||
59 | // we need a dummy app object if the user doesn't want to create a real one | |
60 | class wxDummyConsoleApp : public wxAppConsole | |
61 | { | |
62 | public: | |
63 | wxDummyConsoleApp() { } | |
64 | ||
65 | virtual int OnRun() { wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unreachable code") ); return 0; } | |
66 | ||
67 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDummyConsoleApp) | |
68 | }; | |
69 | ||
70 | // we need a special kind of auto pointer to wxApp which not only deletes the | |
71 | // pointer it holds in its dtor but also resets the global application pointer | |
72 | wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase) | |
73 | wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase) | |
74 | ||
75 | class wxAppPtr : public wxAppPtrBase | |
76 | { | |
77 | public: | |
78 | wxEXPLICIT wxAppPtr(wxAppConsole *ptr = NULL) : wxAppPtrBase(ptr) { } | |
79 | ~wxAppPtr() | |
80 | { | |
81 | if ( get() ) | |
82 | { | |
83 | // the pointer is going to be deleted in the base class dtor, don't | |
84 | // leave the dangling pointer! | |
85 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
86 | } | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | void Set(wxAppConsole *ptr) | |
90 | { | |
91 | reset(ptr); | |
92 | ||
93 | wxApp::SetInstance(ptr); | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAppPtr) | |
97 | }; | |
98 | ||
99 | // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize() | |
100 | // fails | |
101 | class wxCallAppCleanup | |
102 | { | |
103 | public: | |
104 | wxCallAppCleanup(wxAppConsole *app) : m_app(app) { } | |
105 | ~wxCallAppCleanup() { if ( m_app ) m_app->CleanUp(); } | |
106 | ||
107 | void Dismiss() { m_app = NULL; } | |
108 | ||
109 | private: | |
110 | wxAppConsole *m_app; | |
111 | }; | |
112 | ||
113 | // another tiny class which simply exists to ensure that wxEntryCleanup is | |
114 | // always called | |
115 | class wxCleanupOnExit | |
116 | { | |
117 | public: | |
118 | ~wxCleanupOnExit() { wxEntryCleanup(); } | |
119 | }; | |
120 | ||
121 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
122 | // private functions | |
123 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
124 | ||
125 | // suppress warnings about unused variables | |
126 | static inline void Use(void *) { } | |
127 | ||
128 | #define WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(x) Use(&x) | |
129 | ||
130 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
131 | // initialization data | |
132 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
133 | ||
134 | static struct InitData | |
135 | { | |
136 | InitData() | |
137 | { | |
138 | nInitCount = 0; | |
139 | ||
140 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
141 | argc = 0; | |
142 | // argv = NULL; -- not even really needed | |
143 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | // critical section protecting this struct | |
147 | wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(csInit); | |
148 | ||
149 | // number of times wxInitialize() was called minus the number of times | |
150 | // wxUninitialize() was | |
151 | size_t nInitCount; | |
152 | ||
153 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
154 | int argc; | |
155 | ||
156 | // if we receive the command line arguments as ASCII and have to convert | |
157 | // them to Unicode ourselves (this is the case under Unix but not Windows, | |
158 | // for example), we remember the converted argv here because we'll have to | |
159 | // free it when doing cleanup to avoid memory leaks | |
160 | wchar_t **argv; | |
161 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
162 | ||
163 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(InitData) | |
164 | } gs_initData; | |
165 | ||
166 | // ============================================================================ | |
167 | // implementation | |
168 | // ============================================================================ | |
169 | ||
170 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
171 | // command line arguments ANSI -> Unicode conversion | |
172 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
173 | ||
174 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
175 | ||
176 | static void ConvertArgsToUnicode(int argc, char **argv) | |
177 | { | |
178 | gs_initData.argv = new wchar_t *[argc + 1]; | |
179 | int wargc = 0; | |
180 | for ( int i = 0; i < argc; i++ ) | |
181 | { | |
182 | wxWCharBuffer buf(wxConvLocal.cMB2WX(argv[i])); | |
183 | if ( !buf ) | |
184 | { | |
185 | wxLogWarning(_("Command line argument %d couldn't be converted to Unicode and will be ignored."), | |
186 | i); | |
187 | } | |
188 | else // converted ok | |
189 | { | |
190 | gs_initData.argv[wargc++] = wxStrdup(buf); | |
191 | } | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | gs_initData.argc = wargc; | |
195 | gs_initData.argv[wargc] = NULL; | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | static void FreeConvertedArgs() | |
199 | { | |
200 | if ( gs_initData.argv ) | |
201 | { | |
202 | for ( int i = 0; i < gs_initData.argc; i++ ) | |
203 | { | |
204 | free(gs_initData.argv[i]); | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | delete [] gs_initData.argv; | |
208 | gs_initData.argv = NULL; | |
209 | gs_initData.argc = 0; | |
210 | } | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
214 | ||
215 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
216 | // start up | |
217 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
218 | ||
219 | // initialization which is always done (not customizable) before wxApp creation | |
220 | static bool DoCommonPreInit() | |
221 | { | |
222 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
223 | // Reset logging in case we were cleaned up and are being reinitialized. | |
224 | wxLog::DoCreateOnDemand(); | |
225 | ||
226 | // install temporary log sink: we can't use wxLogGui before wxApp is | |
227 | // constructed and if we use wxLogStderr, all messages during | |
228 | // initialization simply disappear under Windows | |
229 | // | |
230 | // note that we will delete this log target below | |
231 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogBuffer); | |
232 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
233 | ||
234 | return true; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | // non customizable initialization done after wxApp creation and initialization | |
238 | static bool DoCommonPostInit() | |
239 | { | |
240 | wxModule::RegisterModules(); | |
241 | ||
242 | if ( !wxModule::InitializeModules() ) | |
243 | { | |
244 | wxLogError(_("Initialization failed in post init, aborting.")); | |
245 | return false; | |
246 | } | |
247 | ||
248 | return true; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
252 | { | |
253 | // do minimal, always necessary, initialization | |
254 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
255 | ||
256 | // initialize wxRTTI | |
257 | if ( !DoCommonPreInit() ) | |
258 | { | |
259 | return false; | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | ||
263 | // first of all, we need an application object | |
264 | // ------------------------------------------- | |
265 | ||
266 | // the user might have already created it himself somehow | |
267 | wxAppPtr app(wxTheApp); | |
268 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
269 | { | |
270 | // if not, he might have used IMPLEMENT_APP() to give us a function to | |
271 | // create it | |
272 | wxAppInitializerFunction fnCreate = wxApp::GetInitializerFunction(); | |
273 | ||
274 | if ( fnCreate ) | |
275 | { | |
276 | // he did, try to create the custom wxApp object | |
277 | app.Set((*fnCreate)()); | |
278 | } | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
282 | { | |
283 | // either IMPLEMENT_APP() was not used at all or it failed -- in any | |
284 | // case we still need something | |
285 | app.Set(new wxDummyConsoleApp); | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | ||
289 | // wxApp initialization: this can be customized | |
290 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
291 | ||
292 | if ( !app->Initialize(argc, argv) ) | |
293 | { | |
294 | return false; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | wxCallAppCleanup callAppCleanup(app.get()); | |
298 | ||
299 | // for compatibility call the old initialization function too | |
300 | if ( !app->OnInitGui() ) | |
301 | return false; | |
302 | ||
303 | ||
304 | // common initialization after wxTheApp creation | |
305 | // --------------------------------------------- | |
306 | ||
307 | if ( !DoCommonPostInit() ) | |
308 | return false; | |
309 | ||
310 | ||
311 | // prevent the smart pointer from destroying its contents | |
312 | app.release(); | |
313 | ||
314 | // and the cleanup object from doing cleanup | |
315 | callAppCleanup.Dismiss(); | |
316 | ||
317 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
318 | // now that we have a valid wxApp (wxLogGui would have crashed if we used | |
319 | // it before now), we can delete the temporary sink we had created for the | |
320 | // initialization messages -- the next time logging function is called, the | |
321 | // sink will be recreated but this time wxAppTraits will be used | |
322 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
323 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
324 | ||
325 | return true; | |
326 | } | |
327 | ||
328 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
329 | ||
330 | // we provide a wxEntryStart() wrapper taking "char *" pointer too | |
331 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, char **argv) | |
332 | { | |
333 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
334 | ||
335 | if ( !wxEntryStart(gs_initData.argc, gs_initData.argv) ) | |
336 | { | |
337 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
338 | ||
339 | return false; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | return true; | |
343 | } | |
344 | ||
345 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
346 | ||
347 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
348 | // clean up | |
349 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
350 | ||
351 | // cleanup done before destroying wxTheApp | |
352 | static void DoCommonPreCleanup() | |
353 | { | |
354 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
355 | // flush the logged messages if any and install a 'safer' log target: the | |
356 | // default one (wxLogGui) can't be used after the resources are freed just | |
357 | // below and the user supplied one might be even more unsafe (using any | |
358 | // wxWidgets GUI function is unsafe starting from now) | |
359 | wxLog::DontCreateOnDemand(); | |
360 | ||
361 | // this will flush the old messages if any | |
362 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr); | |
363 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | // cleanup done after destroying wxTheApp | |
367 | static void DoCommonPostCleanup() | |
368 | { | |
369 | wxModule::CleanUpModules(); | |
370 | ||
371 | // we can't do this in wxApp itself because it doesn't know if argv had | |
372 | // been allocated | |
373 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
374 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
375 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
376 | ||
377 | // use Set(NULL) and not Get() to avoid creating a message output object on | |
378 | // demand when we just want to delete it | |
379 | delete wxMessageOutput::Set(NULL); | |
380 | ||
381 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
382 | // and now delete the last logger as well | |
383 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
384 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
385 | } | |
386 | ||
387 | void wxEntryCleanup() | |
388 | { | |
389 | DoCommonPreCleanup(); | |
390 | ||
391 | ||
392 | // delete the application object | |
393 | if ( wxTheApp ) | |
394 | { | |
395 | wxTheApp->CleanUp(); | |
396 | ||
397 | // reset the global pointer to it to NULL before destroying it as in | |
398 | // some circumstances this can result in executing the code using | |
399 | // wxTheApp and using half-destroyed object is no good | |
400 | wxAppConsole * const app = wxApp::GetInstance(); | |
401 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
402 | delete app; | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | ||
406 | DoCommonPostCleanup(); | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
410 | // wxEntry | |
411 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
412 | ||
413 | // for MSW the real wxEntry is defined in msw/main.cpp | |
414 | #ifndef __WXMSW__ | |
415 | #define wxEntryReal wxEntry | |
416 | #endif // !__WXMSW__ | |
417 | ||
418 | int wxEntryReal(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
419 | { | |
420 | // library initialization | |
421 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, argv) ) | |
422 | { | |
423 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
424 | // flush any log messages explaining why we failed | |
425 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
426 | #endif | |
427 | return -1; | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
430 | // if wxEntryStart succeeded, we must call wxEntryCleanup even if the code | |
431 | // below returns or throws | |
432 | wxCleanupOnExit cleanupOnExit; | |
433 | ||
434 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(cleanupOnExit); | |
435 | ||
436 | wxTRY | |
437 | { | |
438 | ||
439 | // app initialization | |
440 | if ( !wxTheApp->CallOnInit() ) | |
441 | { | |
442 | // don't call OnExit() if OnInit() failed | |
443 | return -1; | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
446 | // ensure that OnExit() is called if OnInit() had succeeded | |
447 | class CallOnExit | |
448 | { | |
449 | public: | |
450 | ~CallOnExit() { wxTheApp->OnExit(); } | |
451 | } callOnExit; | |
452 | ||
453 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(callOnExit); | |
454 | ||
455 | // app execution | |
456 | return wxTheApp->OnRun(); | |
457 | } | |
458 | wxCATCH_ALL( wxTheApp->OnUnhandledException(); return -1; ) | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
461 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
462 | ||
463 | // as with wxEntryStart, we provide an ANSI wrapper | |
464 | int wxEntry(int& argc, char **argv) | |
465 | { | |
466 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
467 | ||
468 | return wxEntry(gs_initData.argc, gs_initData.argv); | |
469 | } | |
470 | ||
471 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
472 | ||
473 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
474 | // wxInitialize/wxUninitialize | |
475 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
476 | ||
477 | bool wxInitialize(int argc, wxChar **argv) | |
478 | { | |
479 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
480 | ||
481 | if ( gs_initData.nInitCount++ ) | |
482 | { | |
483 | // already initialized | |
484 | return true; | |
485 | } | |
486 | ||
487 | return wxEntryStart(argc, argv); | |
488 | } | |
489 | ||
490 | void wxUninitialize() | |
491 | { | |
492 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
493 | ||
494 | if ( --gs_initData.nInitCount == 0 ) | |
495 | { | |
496 | wxEntryCleanup(); | |
497 | } | |
498 | } |