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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: common/init.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: initialisation for the library | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04.10.99 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
23 | #pragma hdrstop | |
24 | #endif //__BORLANDC__ | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
27 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/debug.h" | |
29 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
32 | #endif | |
33 | ||
34 | #include "wx/init.h" | |
35 | ||
36 | #include "wx/ptr_scpd.h" | |
37 | #include "wx/module.h" | |
38 | ||
39 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WXDEBUG__) | |
40 | #include "wx/msw/msvcrt.h" | |
41 | ||
42 | static struct EnableMemLeakChecking | |
43 | { | |
44 | EnableMemLeakChecking() | |
45 | { | |
46 | // do check for memory leaks on program exit (another useful flag | |
47 | // is _CRTDBG_DELAY_FREE_MEM_DF which doesn't free deallocated | |
48 | // memory which may be used to simulate low-memory condition) | |
49 | wxCrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF); | |
50 | } | |
51 | } gs_enableLeakChecks; | |
52 | #endif // __WXMSW__ && __WXDEBUG__ | |
53 | ||
54 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
55 | // private classes | |
56 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
57 | ||
58 | // we need a dummy app object if the user doesn't want to create a real one | |
59 | class wxDummyConsoleApp : public wxAppConsole | |
60 | { | |
61 | public: | |
62 | wxDummyConsoleApp() { } | |
63 | ||
64 | virtual int OnRun() { wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unreachable code") ); return 0; } | |
65 | ||
66 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDummyConsoleApp) | |
67 | }; | |
68 | ||
69 | // we need a special kind of auto pointer to wxApp which not only deletes the | |
70 | // pointer it holds in its dtor but also resets the global application pointer | |
71 | wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase); | |
72 | wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase); | |
73 | ||
74 | class wxAppPtr : public wxAppPtrBase | |
75 | { | |
76 | public: | |
77 | wxEXPLICIT wxAppPtr(wxAppConsole *ptr = NULL) : wxAppPtrBase(ptr) { } | |
78 | ~wxAppPtr() | |
79 | { | |
80 | if ( get() ) | |
81 | { | |
82 | // the pointer is going to be deleted in the base class dtor, don't | |
83 | // leave the dangling pointer! | |
84 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
85 | } | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | void Set(wxAppConsole *ptr) | |
89 | { | |
90 | reset(ptr); | |
91 | ||
92 | wxApp::SetInstance(ptr); | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAppPtr) | |
96 | }; | |
97 | ||
98 | // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize() | |
99 | // fails | |
100 | class wxCallAppCleanup | |
101 | { | |
102 | public: | |
103 | wxCallAppCleanup(wxAppConsole *app) : m_app(app) { } | |
104 | ~wxCallAppCleanup() { if ( m_app ) m_app->CleanUp(); } | |
105 | ||
106 | void Dismiss() { m_app = NULL; } | |
107 | ||
108 | private: | |
109 | wxAppConsole *m_app; | |
110 | }; | |
111 | ||
112 | // another tiny class which simply exists to ensure that wxEntryCleanup is | |
113 | // always called | |
114 | class wxCleanupOnExit | |
115 | { | |
116 | public: | |
117 | ~wxCleanupOnExit() { wxEntryCleanup(); } | |
118 | }; | |
119 | ||
120 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
121 | // private functions | |
122 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
123 | ||
124 | // suppress warnings about unused variables | |
125 | static inline void Use(void *) { } | |
126 | ||
127 | #define WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(x) Use(&x) | |
128 | ||
129 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
130 | // initialization data | |
131 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
132 | ||
133 | static struct InitData | |
134 | { | |
135 | InitData() | |
136 | { | |
137 | nInitCount = 0; | |
138 | ||
139 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
140 | argc = 0; | |
141 | // argv = NULL; -- not even really needed | |
142 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
145 | // critical section protecting this struct | |
146 | wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(csInit); | |
147 | ||
148 | // number of times wxInitialize() was called minus the number of times | |
149 | // wxUninitialize() was | |
150 | size_t nInitCount; | |
151 | ||
152 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
153 | int argc; | |
154 | ||
155 | // if we receive the command line arguments as ASCII and have to convert | |
156 | // them to Unicode ourselves (this is the case under Unix but not Windows, | |
157 | // for example), we remember the converted argv here because we'll have to | |
158 | // free it when doing cleanup to avoid memory leaks | |
159 | wchar_t **argv; | |
160 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
161 | ||
162 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(InitData) | |
163 | } gs_initData; | |
164 | ||
165 | // ============================================================================ | |
166 | // implementation | |
167 | // ============================================================================ | |
168 | ||
169 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
170 | // command line arguments ANSI -> Unicode conversion | |
171 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
172 | ||
173 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
174 | ||
175 | static void ConvertArgsToUnicode(int argc, char **argv) | |
176 | { | |
177 | gs_initData.argv = new wchar_t *[argc + 1]; | |
178 | for ( int i = 0; i < argc; i++ ) | |
179 | { | |
180 | gs_initData.argv[i] = wxStrdup(wxConvLocal.cMB2WX(argv[i])); | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | gs_initData.argv[argc] = NULL; | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | static void FreeConvertedArgs() | |
187 | { | |
188 | if ( gs_initData.argv ) | |
189 | { | |
190 | for ( int i = 0; i < gs_initData.argc; i++ ) | |
191 | { | |
192 | free(gs_initData.argv[i]); | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | delete [] gs_initData.argv; | |
196 | gs_initData.argv = NULL; | |
197 | } | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
201 | ||
202 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
203 | // start up | |
204 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
205 | ||
206 | // initialization which is always done (not customizable) before wxApp creation | |
207 | static bool DoCommonPreInit() | |
208 | { | |
209 | wxClassInfo::InitializeClasses(); | |
210 | ||
211 | return true; | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | // non customizable initialization done after wxApp creation and initialization | |
215 | static bool DoCommonPostInit() | |
216 | { | |
217 | wxModule::RegisterModules(); | |
218 | ||
219 | return wxModule::InitializeModules(); | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
223 | { | |
224 | // do minimal, always necessary, initialization | |
225 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
226 | ||
227 | // initialize wxRTTI | |
228 | if ( !DoCommonPreInit() ) | |
229 | { | |
230 | return false; | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | ||
234 | // first of all, we need an application object | |
235 | // ------------------------------------------- | |
236 | ||
237 | // the user might have already created it himself somehow | |
238 | wxAppPtr app(wxTheApp); | |
239 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
240 | { | |
241 | // if not, he might have used IMPLEMENT_APP() to give us a function to | |
242 | // create it | |
243 | wxAppInitializerFunction fnCreate = wxApp::GetInitializerFunction(); | |
244 | ||
245 | if ( fnCreate ) | |
246 | { | |
247 | // he did, try to create the custom wxApp object | |
248 | app.Set((*fnCreate)()); | |
249 | } | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
253 | { | |
254 | // either IMPLEMENT_APP() was not used at all or it failed -- in any | |
255 | // case we still need something | |
256 | app.Set(new wxDummyConsoleApp); | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | ||
260 | // wxApp initialization: this can be customized | |
261 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
262 | ||
263 | if ( !app->Initialize(argc, argv) ) | |
264 | { | |
265 | return false; | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | wxCallAppCleanup callAppCleanup(app.get()); | |
269 | ||
270 | // for compatibility call the old initialization function too | |
271 | if ( !app->OnInitGui() ) | |
272 | return false; | |
273 | ||
274 | ||
275 | // common initialization after wxTheApp creation | |
276 | // --------------------------------------------- | |
277 | ||
278 | if ( !DoCommonPostInit() ) | |
279 | return false; | |
280 | ||
281 | ||
282 | // prevent the smart pointer from destroying its contents | |
283 | app.release(); | |
284 | ||
285 | // and the cleanup object from doing cleanup | |
286 | callAppCleanup.Dismiss(); | |
287 | ||
288 | return true; | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
292 | ||
293 | // we provide a wxEntryStart() wrapper taking "char *" pointer too | |
294 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, char **argv) | |
295 | { | |
296 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
297 | ||
298 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, gs_initData.argv) ) | |
299 | { | |
300 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
301 | ||
302 | return false; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | return true; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
309 | ||
310 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
311 | // clean up | |
312 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
313 | ||
314 | // cleanup done before destroying wxTheApp | |
315 | static void DoCommonPreCleanup() | |
316 | { | |
317 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
318 | // flush the logged messages if any and install a 'safer' log target: the | |
319 | // default one (wxLogGui) can't be used after the resources are freed just | |
320 | // below and the user supplied one might be even more unsafe (using any | |
321 | // wxWindows GUI function is unsafe starting from now) | |
322 | wxLog::DontCreateOnDemand(); | |
323 | ||
324 | // this will flush the old messages if any | |
325 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr); | |
326 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
327 | ||
328 | wxModule::CleanUpModules(); | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | // cleanup done after destroying wxTheApp | |
332 | static void DoCommonPostCleanup() | |
333 | { | |
334 | wxClassInfo::CleanUpClasses(); | |
335 | ||
336 | // we can't do this in wxApp itself because it doesn't know if argv had | |
337 | // been allocated | |
338 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
339 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
340 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
341 | ||
342 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
343 | // and now delete the last logger as well | |
344 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
345 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | void wxEntryCleanup() | |
349 | { | |
350 | DoCommonPreCleanup(); | |
351 | ||
352 | ||
353 | // delete the application object | |
354 | if ( wxTheApp ) | |
355 | { | |
356 | wxTheApp->CleanUp(); | |
357 | ||
358 | delete wxTheApp; | |
359 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | ||
363 | DoCommonPostCleanup(); | |
364 | ||
365 | // check for memory leaks | |
366 | #if (defined(__WXDEBUG__) && wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING) || wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT | |
367 | if (wxDebugContext::CountObjectsLeft(TRUE) > 0) | |
368 | { | |
369 | wxLogDebug(wxT("There were memory leaks.\n")); | |
370 | wxDebugContext::Dump(); | |
371 | wxDebugContext::PrintStatistics(); | |
372 | } | |
373 | #endif // Debug | |
374 | ||
375 | } | |
376 | ||
377 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
378 | // wxEntry | |
379 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
380 | ||
381 | #if !defined(__WXMSW__) || !wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
382 | #define wxEntryReal wxEntry | |
383 | #endif // !(__WXMSW__ && wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION) | |
384 | ||
385 | int wxEntryReal(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
386 | { | |
387 | // library initialization | |
388 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, argv) ) | |
389 | { | |
390 | return -1; | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | // if wxEntryStart succeeded, we must call wxEntryCleanup even if the code | |
394 | // below returns or throws | |
395 | wxCleanupOnExit cleanupOnExit; | |
396 | ||
397 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(cleanupOnExit); | |
398 | ||
399 | // app initialization | |
400 | if ( !wxTheApp->CallOnInit() ) | |
401 | { | |
402 | // don't call OnExit() if OnInit() failed | |
403 | return -1; | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
406 | // app execution | |
407 | int retValue = wxTheApp->OnRun(); | |
408 | ||
409 | // app clean up | |
410 | wxTheApp->OnExit(); | |
411 | ||
412 | return retValue; | |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
415 | // wrap real wxEntry in a try-except block to be able to call | |
416 | // OnFatalException() if necessary | |
417 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
418 | ||
419 | #ifdef __WXWINCE__ | |
420 | // For ExitThread | |
421 | #include "wx/msw/private.h" | |
422 | #endif | |
423 | ||
424 | extern unsigned long wxGlobalSEHandler(EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExcPtrs); | |
425 | ||
426 | int wxEntry(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
427 | { | |
428 | __try | |
429 | { | |
430 | return wxEntryReal(argc, argv); | |
431 | } | |
432 | __except ( wxGlobalSEHandler(GetExceptionInformation()) ) | |
433 | { | |
434 | #ifdef __WXWINCE__ | |
435 | ::ExitThread(3); // the same exit code as abort() | |
436 | #else | |
437 | ::ExitProcess(3); // the same exit code as abort() | |
438 | #endif | |
439 | ||
440 | #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1300 | |
441 | // this code is unreachable but put it here to suppress warnings | |
442 | // from some compilers | |
443 | return -1; | |
444 | #endif | |
445 | } | |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
448 | #endif // __WXMSW__ && wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION | |
449 | ||
450 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
451 | ||
452 | // as with wxEntryStart, we provide an ANSI wrapper | |
453 | int wxEntry(int& argc, char **argv) | |
454 | { | |
455 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
456 | ||
457 | return wxEntry(argc, gs_initData.argv); | |
458 | } | |
459 | ||
460 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
461 | ||
462 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
463 | // wxInitialize/wxUninitialize | |
464 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
465 | ||
466 | bool wxInitialize(int argc, wxChar **argv) | |
467 | { | |
468 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
469 | ||
470 | if ( gs_initData.nInitCount++ ) | |
471 | { | |
472 | // already initialized | |
473 | return true; | |
474 | } | |
475 | ||
476 | return wxEntryStart(argc, argv); | |
477 | } | |
478 | ||
479 | void wxUninitialize() | |
480 | { | |
481 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
482 | ||
483 | if ( !--gs_initData.nInitCount ) | |
484 | { | |
485 | wxEntryCleanup(); | |
486 | } | |
487 | } | |
488 |