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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: msw/registry.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxRegKey | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxRegKey | |
11 | ||
12 | wxRegKey is a class representing the Windows registry (it is only available | |
13 | under Windows). One can create, query and delete registry keys using this | |
14 | class. | |
15 | ||
16 | The Windows registry is easy to understand. There are five registry keys, | |
17 | namely: | |
18 | ||
19 | @li @c HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT (HKCR) | |
20 | @li @c HKEY_CURRENT_USER (HKCU) | |
21 | @li @c HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE (HKLM) | |
22 | @li @c HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG (HKCC) | |
23 | @li @c HKEY_USERS (HKU) | |
24 | ||
25 | After creating a key, it can hold a value. The values can be: | |
26 | ||
27 | @li String Value | |
28 | @li Binary Value | |
29 | @li DWORD Value | |
30 | @li Multi String Value | |
31 | @li Expandable String Value | |
32 | ||
33 | @onlyfor{wxmsw} | |
34 | ||
35 | @library{wxbase} | |
36 | @category{misc} | |
37 | ||
38 | @b Example: | |
39 | ||
40 | @code | |
41 | wxRegKey *key = new wxRegKey("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\Software\\MyKey"); | |
42 | ||
43 | // Create the key if it does not exist. | |
44 | if( !key->Exists() ) | |
45 | key->Create(); | |
46 | ||
47 | // Create a new value "MYVALUE" and set it to 12. | |
48 | key->SetValue("MYVALUE", 12); | |
49 | ||
50 | // Read the value back. | |
51 | long value; | |
52 | key->QueryValue("MYVALUE", &value); | |
53 | wxMessageBox(wxString::Format("%d", value), "Registry Value", wxOK); | |
54 | ||
55 | // Get the number of subkeys and enumerate them. | |
56 | size_t subkeys; | |
57 | key->GetKeyInfo(&subkeys, NULL, NULL, NULL); | |
58 | ||
59 | wxString key_name; | |
60 | key->GetFirstKey(key_name, 1); | |
61 | for(int i = 0; i < subkeys; i++) | |
62 | { | |
63 | wxMessageBox(key_name, "Subkey Name", wxOK); | |
64 | key->GetNextKey(key_name, 1); | |
65 | } | |
66 | @endcode | |
67 | */ | |
68 | class wxRegKey | |
69 | { | |
70 | public: | |
71 | /** | |
72 | Default constructor, initializes to @c HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT. | |
73 | */ | |
74 | wxRegKey(); | |
75 | /** | |
76 | The constructor to set the full name of the key. | |
77 | */ | |
78 | wxRegKey(const wxString& strKey); | |
79 | /** | |
80 | The constructor to set the full name of the key using one of the | |
81 | standard keys, that is, HKCR, HKCU, HKLM, HKUSR, HKPD, HKCC or HKDD. | |
82 | */ | |
83 | wxRegKey(StdKey keyParent, const wxString& strKey); | |
84 | /** | |
85 | The constructor to set the full name of the key under a previously created | |
86 | parent. | |
87 | */ | |
88 | wxRegKey(const wxRegKey& keyParent, const wxString& strKey); | |
89 | ||
90 | /** | |
91 | Access modes for wxRegKey. | |
92 | */ | |
93 | enum AccessMode | |
94 | { | |
95 | Read, ///< Read-only | |
96 | Write ///< Read and Write | |
97 | }; | |
98 | ||
99 | /** | |
100 | The standard registry key enumerator. | |
101 | */ | |
102 | enum StdKey | |
103 | { | |
104 | HKCR, ///< HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT | |
105 | HKCU, ///< HKEY_CURRENT_USER | |
106 | HKLM, ///< HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE | |
107 | HKUSR, ///< HKEY_USERS | |
108 | HKPD, ///< HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA (Windows NT and 2K only) | |
109 | HKCC, ///< HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG | |
110 | HKDD, ///< HKEY_DYN_DATA (Windows 95 and 98 only) | |
111 | HKMAX | |
112 | }; | |
113 | ||
114 | /** | |
115 | The value type enumerator. | |
116 | */ | |
117 | enum ValueType | |
118 | { | |
119 | Type_None, ///< No value type | |
120 | Type_String, ///< Unicode null-terminated string | |
121 | Type_Expand_String, ///< Unicode null-terminated string | |
122 | ///< (with environment variable references) | |
123 | Type_Binary, ///< Free form binary | |
124 | Type_Dword, ///< 32-bit number | |
125 | Type_Dword_little_endian, ///< 32-bit number (same as Type_Dword) | |
126 | Type_Dword_big_endian, ///< 32-bit number | |
127 | Type_Link, ///< Symbolic Link (Unicode) | |
128 | Type_Multi_String, ///< Multiple Unicode strings | |
129 | Type_Resource_list, ///< Resource list in the resource map | |
130 | Type_Full_resource_descriptor, ///< Resource list in the hardware description | |
131 | Type_Resource_requirements_list ///< | |
132 | }; | |
133 | ||
134 | /** | |
135 | Closes the key. | |
136 | */ | |
137 | void Close(); | |
138 | ||
139 | /** | |
140 | Copy the entire contents of the key recursively to another location | |
141 | using the name. | |
142 | */ | |
143 | bool Copy(const wxString& szNewName); | |
144 | /** | |
145 | Copy the entire contents of the key recursively to another location | |
146 | using the key. | |
147 | */ | |
148 | bool Copy(wxRegKey& keyDst); | |
149 | ||
150 | /** | |
151 | Copy the value to another key, possibly changing its name. By default | |
152 | it will remain the same. | |
153 | */ | |
154 | bool CopyValue(const wxString& szValue, wxRegKey& keyDst, | |
155 | const wxString& szNewName = wxEmptyString); | |
156 | /** | |
157 | Creates the key. Will fail if the key already exists and @a bOkIfExists is | |
158 | @false. | |
159 | */ | |
160 | bool Create(bool bOkIfExists = true); | |
161 | ||
162 | /** | |
163 | Deletes the subkey with all of its subkeys/values recursively. | |
164 | */ | |
165 | void DeleteKey(const wxString& szKey); | |
166 | ||
167 | /** | |
168 | Deletes this key and all of its subkeys and values recursively. | |
169 | */ | |
170 | void DeleteSelf(); | |
171 | ||
172 | /** | |
173 | Deletes the named value. | |
174 | */ | |
175 | void DeleteValue(const wxString& szKey); | |
176 | ||
177 | /** | |
178 | Returns @true if the key exists. | |
179 | */ | |
180 | bool Exists() const; | |
181 | ||
182 | /** | |
183 | Write the contents of this key and all its subkeys to the given file. | |
184 | (The file will not be overwritten; it's an error if it already exists.) | |
185 | Note that we export the key in REGEDIT4 format, not RegSaveKey() binary | |
186 | format nor the newer REGEDIT5. | |
187 | */ | |
188 | bool Export(const wxString& filename) const; | |
189 | /** | |
190 | Write the contents of this key and all its subkeys to the opened stream. | |
191 | */ | |
192 | bool Export(wxOutputStream& ostr) const; | |
193 | ||
194 | /** | |
195 | Gets the first key. | |
196 | */ | |
197 | bool GetFirstKey(wxString& strKeyName, long& lIndex); | |
198 | ||
199 | /** | |
200 | Gets the first value of this key. | |
201 | */ | |
202 | bool GetFirstValue(wxString& strValueName, long& lIndex); | |
203 | ||
204 | /** | |
205 | Gets information about the key. | |
206 | ||
207 | @param pnSubKeys | |
208 | The number of subkeys. | |
209 | @param pnMaxKeyLen | |
210 | The maximum length of the subkey name. | |
211 | @param pnValues | |
212 | The number of values. | |
213 | @param pnMaxValueLen | |
214 | The maximum length of a value. | |
215 | */ | |
216 | bool GetKeyInfo(size_t* pnSubKeys, size_t* pnMaxKeyLen, | |
217 | size_t* pnValues, size_t* pnMaxValueLen) const; | |
218 | ||
219 | /** | |
220 | Gets the name of the registry key. | |
221 | */ | |
222 | wxString GetName(bool bShortPrefix = true) const; | |
223 | ||
224 | /** | |
225 | Gets the next key. | |
226 | */ | |
227 | bool GetNextKey(wxString& strKeyName, long& lIndex) const; | |
228 | ||
229 | /** | |
230 | Gets the next key value for this key. | |
231 | */ | |
232 | bool GetNextValue(wxString& strValueName, long& lIndex) const; | |
233 | ||
234 | /** | |
235 | Gets the value type. | |
236 | */ | |
237 | ValueType GetValueType(const wxString& szValue) const; | |
238 | ||
239 | /** | |
240 | Returns @true if given subkey exists. | |
241 | */ | |
242 | bool HasSubKey(const wxString& szKey) const; | |
243 | ||
244 | /** | |
245 | Returns @true if any subkeys exist. | |
246 | */ | |
247 | bool HasSubKeys() const; | |
248 | ||
249 | /** | |
250 | Returns @true if the value exists. | |
251 | */ | |
252 | bool HasValue(const wxString& szValue) const; | |
253 | ||
254 | /** | |
255 | Returns @true if any values exist. | |
256 | */ | |
257 | bool HasValues() const; | |
258 | ||
259 | /** | |
260 | Returns @true if this key is empty, nothing under this key. | |
261 | */ | |
262 | bool IsEmpty() const; | |
263 | ||
264 | /** | |
265 | Returns true if the value contains a number. | |
266 | */ | |
267 | bool IsNumericValue(const wxString& szValue) const; | |
268 | ||
269 | /** | |
270 | Returns @true if the key is opened. | |
271 | */ | |
272 | bool IsOpened() const; | |
273 | ||
274 | /** | |
275 | Explicitly opens the key. This method also allows the key to be opened in | |
276 | read-only mode by passing wxRegKey::Read instead of default | |
277 | wxRegKey::Write parameter. | |
278 | */ | |
279 | bool Open(AccessMode mode = Write); | |
280 | ||
281 | /** | |
282 | Return the default value of the key. | |
283 | */ | |
284 | wxString QueryDefaultValue() const; | |
285 | ||
286 | /** | |
287 | Retrieves the raw string value. | |
288 | */ | |
289 | bool QueryRawValue(const wxString& szValue, wxString& strValue) const; | |
290 | ||
291 | /** | |
292 | Retrieves the raw or expanded string value. | |
293 | */ | |
294 | bool QueryValue(const wxString& szValue, wxString& strValue, bool raw) const; | |
295 | ||
296 | /** | |
297 | Retrieves the numeric value. | |
298 | */ | |
299 | bool QueryValue(const wxString& szValue, long* plValue) const; | |
300 | ||
301 | /** | |
302 | Retrieves the binary structure. | |
303 | */ | |
304 | bool QueryValue(const wxString& szValue, wxMemoryBuffer& buf) const; | |
305 | ||
306 | /** | |
307 | Renames the key. | |
308 | */ | |
309 | bool Rename(const wxString& szNewName); | |
310 | ||
311 | /** | |
312 | Renames a value. | |
313 | */ | |
314 | bool RenameValue(const wxString& szValueOld, | |
315 | const wxString& szValueNew); | |
316 | ||
317 | /** | |
318 | Preallocate some memory for the name. For wxRegConfig usage only. | |
319 | */ | |
320 | void ReserveMemoryForName(size_t bytes); | |
321 | ||
322 | /** | |
323 | Set or change the HKEY handle. | |
324 | */ | |
325 | void SetHkey(WXHKEY hKey); | |
326 | ||
327 | /** | |
328 | Set the full key name. The name is absolute. It should start with | |
329 | HKEY_xxx. | |
330 | */ | |
331 | void SetName(const wxString& strKey); | |
332 | /** | |
333 | Set the name relative to the parent key | |
334 | */ | |
335 | void SetName(StdKey keyParent, const wxString& strKey); | |
336 | /** | |
337 | Set the name relative to the parent key | |
338 | */ | |
339 | void SetName(const wxRegKey& keyParent, const wxString& strKey); | |
340 | ||
341 | /** | |
342 | Sets the given @a szValue which must be numeric. | |
343 | If the value doesn't exist, it is created. | |
344 | */ | |
345 | bool SetValue(const wxString& szValue, long lValue); | |
346 | /** | |
347 | Sets the given @a szValue which must be string. | |
348 | If the value doesn't exist, it is created. | |
349 | */ | |
350 | bool SetValue(const wxString& szValue, const wxString& strValue); | |
351 | /** | |
352 | Sets the given @a szValue which must be binary. | |
353 | If the value doesn't exist, it is created. | |
354 | */ | |
355 | bool SetValue(const wxString& szValue, const wxMemoryBuffer& buf); | |
356 | }; |