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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: common/init.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: initialisation for the library | |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04.10.99 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
23 | #pragma hdrstop | |
24 | #endif //__BORLANDC__ | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
27 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/debug.h" | |
29 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
32 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
33 | #endif | |
34 | ||
35 | #include "wx/init.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | #include "wx/ptr_scpd.h" | |
38 | #include "wx/module.h" | |
39 | #include "wx/except.h" | |
40 | ||
41 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WXDEBUG__) | |
42 | #include "wx/msw/msvcrt.h" | |
43 | ||
44 | static struct EnableMemLeakChecking | |
45 | { | |
46 | EnableMemLeakChecking() | |
47 | { | |
48 | // do check for memory leaks on program exit (another useful flag | |
49 | // is _CRTDBG_DELAY_FREE_MEM_DF which doesn't free deallocated | |
50 | // memory which may be used to simulate low-memory condition) | |
51 | wxCrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF); | |
52 | } | |
53 | } gs_enableLeakChecks; | |
54 | #endif // __WXMSW__ && __WXDEBUG__ | |
55 | ||
56 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
57 | // private classes | |
58 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
59 | ||
60 | // we need a dummy app object if the user doesn't want to create a real one | |
61 | class wxDummyConsoleApp : public wxAppConsole | |
62 | { | |
63 | public: | |
64 | wxDummyConsoleApp() { } | |
65 | ||
66 | virtual int OnRun() { wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unreachable code") ); return 0; } | |
67 | ||
68 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDummyConsoleApp) | |
69 | }; | |
70 | ||
71 | // we need a special kind of auto pointer to wxApp which not only deletes the | |
72 | // pointer it holds in its dtor but also resets the global application pointer | |
73 | wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase) | |
74 | wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(wxAppConsole, wxAppPtrBase) | |
75 | ||
76 | class wxAppPtr : public wxAppPtrBase | |
77 | { | |
78 | public: | |
79 | wxEXPLICIT wxAppPtr(wxAppConsole *ptr = NULL) : wxAppPtrBase(ptr) { } | |
80 | ~wxAppPtr() | |
81 | { | |
82 | if ( get() ) | |
83 | { | |
84 | // the pointer is going to be deleted in the base class dtor, don't | |
85 | // leave the dangling pointer! | |
86 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
87 | } | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | void Set(wxAppConsole *ptr) | |
91 | { | |
92 | reset(ptr); | |
93 | ||
94 | wxApp::SetInstance(ptr); | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAppPtr) | |
98 | }; | |
99 | ||
100 | // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize() | |
101 | // fails | |
102 | class wxCallAppCleanup | |
103 | { | |
104 | public: | |
105 | wxCallAppCleanup(wxAppConsole *app) : m_app(app) { } | |
106 | ~wxCallAppCleanup() { if ( m_app ) m_app->CleanUp(); } | |
107 | ||
108 | void Dismiss() { m_app = NULL; } | |
109 | ||
110 | private: | |
111 | wxAppConsole *m_app; | |
112 | }; | |
113 | ||
114 | // another tiny class which simply exists to ensure that wxEntryCleanup is | |
115 | // always called | |
116 | class wxCleanupOnExit | |
117 | { | |
118 | public: | |
119 | ~wxCleanupOnExit() { wxEntryCleanup(); } | |
120 | }; | |
121 | ||
122 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
123 | // private functions | |
124 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
125 | ||
126 | // suppress warnings about unused variables | |
127 | static inline void Use(void *) { } | |
128 | ||
129 | #define WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(x) Use(&x) | |
130 | ||
131 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
132 | // initialization data | |
133 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
134 | ||
135 | static struct InitData | |
136 | { | |
137 | InitData() | |
138 | { | |
139 | nInitCount = 0; | |
140 | ||
141 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
142 | argc = 0; | |
143 | // argv = NULL; -- not even really needed | |
144 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | // critical section protecting this struct | |
148 | wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(csInit); | |
149 | ||
150 | // number of times wxInitialize() was called minus the number of times | |
151 | // wxUninitialize() was | |
152 | size_t nInitCount; | |
153 | ||
154 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
155 | int argc; | |
156 | ||
157 | // if we receive the command line arguments as ASCII and have to convert | |
158 | // them to Unicode ourselves (this is the case under Unix but not Windows, | |
159 | // for example), we remember the converted argv here because we'll have to | |
160 | // free it when doing cleanup to avoid memory leaks | |
161 | wchar_t **argv; | |
162 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
163 | ||
164 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(InitData) | |
165 | } gs_initData; | |
166 | ||
167 | // ============================================================================ | |
168 | // implementation | |
169 | // ============================================================================ | |
170 | ||
171 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
172 | // command line arguments ANSI -> Unicode conversion | |
173 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
174 | ||
175 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
176 | ||
177 | static void ConvertArgsToUnicode(int argc, char **argv) | |
178 | { | |
179 | gs_initData.argv = new wchar_t *[argc + 1]; | |
180 | for ( int i = 0; i < argc; i++ ) | |
181 | { | |
182 | gs_initData.argv[i] = wxStrdup(wxConvLocal.cMB2WX(argv[i])); | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
185 | gs_initData.argc = argc; | |
186 | gs_initData.argv[argc] = NULL; | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
189 | static void FreeConvertedArgs() | |
190 | { | |
191 | if ( gs_initData.argv ) | |
192 | { | |
193 | for ( int i = 0; i < gs_initData.argc; i++ ) | |
194 | { | |
195 | free(gs_initData.argv[i]); | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | delete [] gs_initData.argv; | |
199 | gs_initData.argv = NULL; | |
200 | gs_initData.argc = 0; | |
201 | } | |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
205 | ||
206 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
207 | // start up | |
208 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
209 | ||
210 | // initialization which is always done (not customizable) before wxApp creation | |
211 | static bool DoCommonPreInit() | |
212 | { | |
213 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
214 | // install temporary log sink: we can't use wxLogGui before wxApp is | |
215 | // constructed and if we use wxLogStderr, all messages during | |
216 | // initialization simply disappear under Windows | |
217 | // | |
218 | // note that we will delete this log target below | |
219 | wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogBuffer); | |
220 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
221 | ||
222 | return true; | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
225 | // non customizable initialization done after wxApp creation and initialization | |
226 | static bool DoCommonPostInit() | |
227 | { | |
228 | wxModule::RegisterModules(); | |
229 | ||
230 | if ( !wxModule::InitializeModules() ) | |
231 | { | |
232 | wxLogError(_("Initialization failed in post init, aborting.")); | |
233 | return false; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | return true; | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
240 | { | |
241 | // do minimal, always necessary, initialization | |
242 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
243 | ||
244 | // initialize wxRTTI | |
245 | if ( !DoCommonPreInit() ) | |
246 | { | |
247 | return false; | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | ||
251 | // first of all, we need an application object | |
252 | // ------------------------------------------- | |
253 | ||
254 | // the user might have already created it himself somehow | |
255 | wxAppPtr app(wxTheApp); | |
256 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
257 | { | |
258 | // if not, he might have used IMPLEMENT_APP() to give us a function to | |
259 | // create it | |
260 | wxAppInitializerFunction fnCreate = wxApp::GetInitializerFunction(); | |
261 | ||
262 | if ( fnCreate ) | |
263 | { | |
264 | // he did, try to create the custom wxApp object | |
265 | app.Set((*fnCreate)()); | |
266 | } | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | if ( !app.get() ) | |
270 | { | |
271 | // either IMPLEMENT_APP() was not used at all or it failed -- in any | |
272 | // case we still need something | |
273 | app.Set(new wxDummyConsoleApp); | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | ||
277 | // wxApp initialization: this can be customized | |
278 | // -------------------------------------------- | |
279 | ||
280 | if ( !app->Initialize(argc, argv) ) | |
281 | { | |
282 | return false; | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | wxCallAppCleanup callAppCleanup(app.get()); | |
286 | ||
287 | // for compatibility call the old initialization function too | |
288 | if ( !app->OnInitGui() ) | |
289 | return false; | |
290 | ||
291 | ||
292 | // common initialization after wxTheApp creation | |
293 | // --------------------------------------------- | |
294 | ||
295 | if ( !DoCommonPostInit() ) | |
296 | return false; | |
297 | ||
298 | ||
299 | // prevent the smart pointer from destroying its contents | |
300 | app.release(); | |
301 | ||
302 | // and the cleanup object from doing cleanup | |
303 | callAppCleanup.Dismiss(); | |
304 | ||
305 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
306 | // now that we have a valid wxApp (wxLogGui would have crashed if we used | |
307 | // it before now), we can delete the temporary sink we had created for the | |
308 | // initialization messages -- the next time logging function is called, the | |
309 | // sink will be recreated but this time wxAppTraits will be used | |
310 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
311 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
312 | ||
313 | return true; | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
317 | ||
318 | // we provide a wxEntryStart() wrapper taking "char *" pointer too | |
319 | bool wxEntryStart(int& argc, char **argv) | |
320 | { | |
321 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
322 | ||
323 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, gs_initData.argv) ) | |
324 | { | |
325 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
326 | ||
327 | return false; | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | return true; | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
334 | ||
335 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
336 | // clean up | |
337 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
338 | ||
339 | // cleanup done before destroying wxTheApp | |
340 | static void DoCommonPreCleanup() | |
341 | { | |
342 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
343 | // flush the logged messages if any and install a 'safer' log target: the | |
344 | // default one (wxLogGui) can't be used after the resources are freed just | |
345 | // below and the user supplied one might be even more unsafe (using any | |
346 | // wxWidgets GUI function is unsafe starting from now) | |
347 | wxLog::DontCreateOnDemand(); | |
348 | ||
349 | // this will flush the old messages if any | |
350 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr); | |
351 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | // cleanup done after destroying wxTheApp | |
355 | static void DoCommonPostCleanup() | |
356 | { | |
357 | wxModule::CleanUpModules(); | |
358 | ||
359 | wxClassInfo::CleanUp(); | |
360 | ||
361 | // we can't do this in wxApp itself because it doesn't know if argv had | |
362 | // been allocated | |
363 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
364 | FreeConvertedArgs(); | |
365 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
366 | ||
367 | // use Set(NULL) and not Get() to avoid creating a message output object on | |
368 | // demand when we just want to delete it | |
369 | delete wxMessageOutput::Set(NULL); | |
370 | ||
371 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
372 | // and now delete the last logger as well | |
373 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
374 | #endif // wxUSE_LOG | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
377 | void wxEntryCleanup() | |
378 | { | |
379 | DoCommonPreCleanup(); | |
380 | ||
381 | ||
382 | // delete the application object | |
383 | if ( wxTheApp ) | |
384 | { | |
385 | wxTheApp->CleanUp(); | |
386 | ||
387 | delete wxTheApp; | |
388 | wxApp::SetInstance(NULL); | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
391 | ||
392 | DoCommonPostCleanup(); | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
396 | // wxEntry | |
397 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
398 | ||
399 | // for MSW the real wxEntry is defined in msw/main.cpp | |
400 | #ifndef __WXMSW__ | |
401 | #define wxEntryReal wxEntry | |
402 | #endif // !__WXMSW__ | |
403 | ||
404 | int wxEntryReal(int& argc, wxChar **argv) | |
405 | { | |
406 | // library initialization | |
407 | if ( !wxEntryStart(argc, argv) ) | |
408 | { | |
409 | #if wxUSE_LOG | |
410 | // flush any log messages explaining why we failed | |
411 | delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(NULL); | |
412 | #endif | |
413 | return -1; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
416 | // if wxEntryStart succeeded, we must call wxEntryCleanup even if the code | |
417 | // below returns or throws | |
418 | wxCleanupOnExit cleanupOnExit; | |
419 | ||
420 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(cleanupOnExit); | |
421 | ||
422 | wxTRY | |
423 | { | |
424 | ||
425 | // app initialization | |
426 | if ( !wxTheApp->CallOnInit() ) | |
427 | { | |
428 | // don't call OnExit() if OnInit() failed | |
429 | return -1; | |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
432 | // ensure that OnExit() is called if OnInit() had succeeded | |
433 | class CallOnExit | |
434 | { | |
435 | public: | |
436 | ~CallOnExit() { wxTheApp->OnExit(); } | |
437 | } callOnExit; | |
438 | ||
439 | WX_SUPPRESS_UNUSED_WARN(callOnExit); | |
440 | ||
441 | // app execution | |
442 | return wxTheApp->OnRun(); | |
443 | } | |
444 | wxCATCH_ALL( wxTheApp->OnUnhandledException(); return -1; ) | |
445 | } | |
446 | ||
447 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
448 | ||
449 | // as with wxEntryStart, we provide an ANSI wrapper | |
450 | int wxEntry(int& argc, char **argv) | |
451 | { | |
452 | ConvertArgsToUnicode(argc, argv); | |
453 | ||
454 | return wxEntry(argc, gs_initData.argv); | |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
457 | #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE | |
458 | ||
459 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
460 | // wxInitialize/wxUninitialize | |
461 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
462 | ||
463 | bool wxInitialize(int argc, wxChar **argv) | |
464 | { | |
465 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
466 | ||
467 | if ( gs_initData.nInitCount++ ) | |
468 | { | |
469 | // already initialized | |
470 | return true; | |
471 | } | |
472 | ||
473 | return wxEntryStart(argc, argv); | |
474 | } | |
475 | ||
476 | void wxUninitialize() | |
477 | { | |
478 | wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(lockInit, gs_initData.csInit); | |
479 | ||
480 | if ( !--gs_initData.nInitCount ) | |
481 | { | |
482 | wxEntryCleanup(); | |
483 | } | |
484 | } | |
485 |