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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: except.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: Except wxWidgets sample | |
4 | // Author: Julian Smart | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04/01/98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
20 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h". | |
21 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
22 | ||
23 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
24 | #pragma hdrstop | |
25 | #endif | |
26 | ||
27 | // for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you | |
28 | // need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers) | |
29 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
30 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
31 | ||
32 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
33 | #include "wx/frame.h" | |
34 | #include "wx/dialog.h" | |
35 | #include "wx/menu.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | #include "wx/button.h" | |
38 | #include "wx/sizer.h" | |
39 | ||
40 | #include "wx/utils.h" | |
41 | #include "wx/msgdlg.h" | |
42 | #endif | |
43 | ||
44 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
45 | // resources | |
46 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
47 | ||
48 | // the application icon (under Windows and OS/2 it is in resources) | |
49 | #if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__) || defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXMGL__) || defined(__WXX11__) | |
50 | #include "../sample.xpm" | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | ||
53 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
54 | // private classes | |
55 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
56 | ||
57 | // Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp | |
58 | class MyApp : public wxApp | |
59 | { | |
60 | public: | |
61 | // override base class virtuals | |
62 | // ---------------------------- | |
63 | ||
64 | // program startup | |
65 | virtual bool OnInit(); | |
66 | ||
67 | // 2nd-level exception handling: we get all the exceptions occuring in any | |
68 | // event handler here | |
69 | virtual void HandleEvent(wxEvtHandler *handler, | |
70 | wxEventFunction func, | |
71 | wxEvent& event) const; | |
72 | ||
73 | // 3rd, and final, level exception handling: whenever an unhandled | |
74 | // exception is caught, this function is called | |
75 | virtual void OnUnhandledException(); | |
76 | }; | |
77 | ||
78 | // Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame | |
79 | class MyFrame : public wxFrame | |
80 | { | |
81 | public: | |
82 | // ctor(s) | |
83 | MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size, | |
84 | long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE); | |
85 | ||
86 | // event handlers (these functions should _not_ be virtual) | |
87 | void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
88 | void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
89 | void OnDialog(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
90 | void OnThrowString(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
91 | ||
92 | // 1st-level exception handling: we overload ProcessEvent() to be able to | |
93 | // catch exceptions which occur in MyFrame methods here | |
94 | virtual bool ProcessEvent(wxEvent& event); | |
95 | ||
96 | private: | |
97 | // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro | |
98 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() | |
99 | }; | |
100 | ||
101 | // A simple dialog which has only some buttons to throw exceptions | |
102 | class MyDialog : public wxDialog | |
103 | { | |
104 | public: | |
105 | MyDialog(wxFrame *parent); | |
106 | ||
107 | // event handlers | |
108 | void OnThrowInt(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
109 | void OnThrowObject(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
110 | ||
111 | private: | |
112 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() | |
113 | }; | |
114 | ||
115 | // A trivial exception class | |
116 | class MyException | |
117 | { | |
118 | public: | |
119 | MyException(const wxString& msg) : m_msg(msg) { } | |
120 | ||
121 | const wxChar *what() const { return m_msg.c_str(); } | |
122 | ||
123 | private: | |
124 | wxString m_msg; | |
125 | }; | |
126 | ||
127 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
128 | // constants | |
129 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
130 | ||
131 | // IDs for the controls and the menu commands | |
132 | enum | |
133 | { | |
134 | // control ids | |
135 | Except_ThrowInt = 100, | |
136 | Except_ThrowObject, | |
137 | ||
138 | // menu items | |
139 | Except_ThrowString = 200, | |
140 | Except_Dialog, | |
141 | ||
142 | Except_Quit = wxID_EXIT, | |
143 | Except_About = wxID_ABOUT | |
144 | }; | |
145 | ||
146 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
147 | // event tables and other macros for wxWidgets | |
148 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
149 | ||
150 | // the event tables connect the wxWidgets events with the functions (event | |
151 | // handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the | |
152 | // simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler. | |
153 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame) | |
154 | EVT_MENU(Except_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit) | |
155 | EVT_MENU(Except_About, MyFrame::OnAbout) | |
156 | EVT_MENU(Except_Dialog, MyFrame::OnDialog) | |
157 | EVT_MENU(Except_ThrowString, MyFrame::OnThrowString) | |
158 | END_EVENT_TABLE() | |
159 | ||
160 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyDialog, wxDialog) | |
161 | EVT_BUTTON(Except_ThrowInt, MyDialog::OnThrowInt) | |
162 | EVT_BUTTON(Except_ThrowObject, MyDialog::OnThrowObject) | |
163 | END_EVENT_TABLE() | |
164 | ||
165 | // Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWidgets to create | |
166 | // the application object during program execution (it's better than using a | |
167 | // static object for many reasons) and also implements the accessor function | |
168 | // wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and | |
169 | // not wxApp) | |
170 | IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp) | |
171 | ||
172 | // ============================================================================ | |
173 | // MyApp implementation | |
174 | // ============================================================================ | |
175 | ||
176 | // 'Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here | |
177 | bool MyApp::OnInit() | |
178 | { | |
179 | // create the main application window | |
180 | MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(_T("Except wxWidgets App"), | |
181 | wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340)); | |
182 | ||
183 | // and show it (the frames, unlike simple controls, are not shown when | |
184 | // created initially) | |
185 | frame->Show(true); | |
186 | ||
187 | // success: wxApp::OnRun() will be called which will enter the main message | |
188 | // loop and the application will run. If we returned false here, the | |
189 | // application would exit immediately. | |
190 | return true; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | void | |
194 | MyApp::HandleEvent(wxEvtHandler *handler, | |
195 | wxEventFunction func, | |
196 | wxEvent& event) const | |
197 | { | |
198 | try | |
199 | { | |
200 | wxApp::HandleEvent(handler, func, event); | |
201 | } | |
202 | catch ( int i ) | |
203 | { | |
204 | wxLogError(_T("Caught an int %d in MyApp."), i); | |
205 | } | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | void MyApp::OnUnhandledException() | |
209 | { | |
210 | wxMessageBox(_T("Unhandled exception caught, program will terminate."), | |
211 | _T("wxExcept Sample"), wxOK | wxICON_ERROR); | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | // ============================================================================ | |
215 | // MyFrame implementation | |
216 | // ============================================================================ | |
217 | ||
218 | // frame constructor | |
219 | MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size, long style) | |
220 | : wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size, style) | |
221 | { | |
222 | // set the frame icon | |
223 | SetIcon(wxICON(sample)); | |
224 | ||
225 | #if wxUSE_MENUS | |
226 | // create a menu bar | |
227 | wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu; | |
228 | menuFile->Append(Except_Dialog, _T("Show &dialog\tCtrl-D")); | |
229 | menuFile->Append(Except_ThrowString, _T("Throw a &string\tCtrl-S")); | |
230 | menuFile->AppendSeparator(); | |
231 | menuFile->Append(Except_Quit, _T("E&xit\tCtrl-Q"), _T("Quit this program")); | |
232 | ||
233 | wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu; | |
234 | helpMenu->Append(Except_About, _T("&About...\tF1"), _T("Show about dialog")); | |
235 | ||
236 | // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar... | |
237 | wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar(); | |
238 | menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File")); | |
239 | menuBar->Append(helpMenu, _T("&Help")); | |
240 | ||
241 | // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame | |
242 | SetMenuBar(menuBar); | |
243 | #endif // wxUSE_MENUS | |
244 | ||
245 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR && !defined(__WXWINCE__) | |
246 | // create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only) | |
247 | CreateStatusBar(2); | |
248 | SetStatusText(_T("Welcome to wxWidgets!")); | |
249 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | bool MyFrame::ProcessEvent(wxEvent& event) | |
253 | { | |
254 | try | |
255 | { | |
256 | return wxFrame::ProcessEvent(event); | |
257 | } | |
258 | catch ( const wxChar *msg ) | |
259 | { | |
260 | wxLogMessage(_T("Caught a string \"%s\" in MyFrame"), msg); | |
261 | ||
262 | return true; | |
263 | } | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
267 | { | |
268 | // true is to force the frame to close | |
269 | Close(true); | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | void MyFrame::OnDialog(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
273 | { | |
274 | try | |
275 | { | |
276 | MyDialog dlg(this); | |
277 | ||
278 | dlg.ShowModal(); | |
279 | } | |
280 | catch ( ... ) | |
281 | { | |
282 | Destroy(); | |
283 | throw; | |
284 | } | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | void MyFrame::OnThrowString(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
288 | { | |
289 | throw _T("some string"); | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
292 | void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
293 | { | |
294 | wxString msg; | |
295 | msg.Printf( _T("This is the About dialog of the except sample.\n") | |
296 | _T("Welcome to %s"), wxVERSION_STRING); | |
297 | ||
298 | wxMessageBox(msg, _T("About Except"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this); | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | // ============================================================================ | |
302 | // MyDialog implementation | |
303 | // ============================================================================ | |
304 | ||
305 | MyDialog::MyDialog(wxFrame *parent) | |
306 | : wxDialog(parent, wxID_ANY, wxString(_T("Throw exception dialog"))) | |
307 | { | |
308 | wxSizer *sizerTop = new wxBoxSizer(wxVERTICAL); | |
309 | ||
310 | sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, Except_ThrowInt, _T("Throw &int")), | |
311 | 0, wxCENTRE | wxALL, 5); | |
312 | sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, Except_ThrowObject, _T("Throw &object")), | |
313 | 0, wxCENTRE | wxALL, 5); | |
314 | sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, wxID_CANCEL, _T("&Cancel")), | |
315 | 0, wxCENTRE | wxALL, 5); | |
316 | ||
317 | SetSizer(sizerTop); | |
318 | sizerTop->Fit(this); | |
319 | } | |
320 | ||
321 | void MyDialog::OnThrowInt(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
322 | { | |
323 | throw 17; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | void MyDialog::OnThrowObject(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
327 | { | |
328 | throw MyException(_T("Exception thrown from the dialog")); | |
329 | } | |
330 |