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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: src/common/sckipc.cpp
3// Purpose: Interprocess communication implementation (wxSocket version)
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by: Guilhem Lavaux (big rewrite) May 1997, 1998
6// Guillermo Rodriguez (updated for wxSocket v2) Jan 2000
7// (callbacks deprecated) Mar 2000
8// Vadim Zeitlin (added support for Unix sockets) Apr 2002
9// Created: 1993
10// RCS-ID: $Id$
11// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart 1993
12// (c) Guilhem Lavaux 1997, 1998
13// (c) 2000 Guillermo Rodriguez <guille@iies.es>
14// Licence: wxWindows licence
15/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
16
17// ==========================================================================
18// declarations
19// ==========================================================================
20
21// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
22// headers
23// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
24
25// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
26#include "wx/wxprec.h"
27
28#ifdef __BORLANDC__
29 #pragma hdrstop
30#endif
31
32#if wxUSE_SOCKETS && wxUSE_IPC && wxUSE_STREAMS
33
34#include "wx/sckipc.h"
35
36#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
37 #include "wx/log.h"
38 #include "wx/event.h"
39 #include "wx/module.h"
40#endif
41
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <errno.h>
45
46#include "wx/socket.h"
47
48// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
49// macros and constants
50// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
51
52// It seems to be already defined somewhere in the Xt includes.
53#ifndef __XT__
54// Message codes
55enum
56{
57 IPC_EXECUTE = 1,
58 IPC_REQUEST,
59 IPC_POKE,
60 IPC_ADVISE_START,
61 IPC_ADVISE_REQUEST,
62 IPC_ADVISE,
63 IPC_ADVISE_STOP,
64 IPC_REQUEST_REPLY,
65 IPC_FAIL,
66 IPC_CONNECT,
67 IPC_DISCONNECT
68};
69#endif
70
71// All sockets will be created with the following flags
72#define SCKIPC_FLAGS (wxSOCKET_WAITALL|wxSOCKET_REUSEADDR)
73
74// headers needed for umask()
75#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
76 #include <sys/types.h>
77 #include <sys/stat.h>
78#endif // __UNIX_LIKE__
79
80// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
81// private functions
82// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
83
84// get the address object for the given server name, the caller must delete it
85static wxSockAddress *
86GetAddressFromName(const wxString& serverName, const wxString& host = wxEmptyString)
87{
88 // we always use INET sockets under non-Unix systems
89#if defined(__UNIX__) && !defined(__WINDOWS__) && !defined(__WINE__)
90 // under Unix, if the server name looks like a path, create a AF_UNIX
91 // socket instead of AF_INET one
92 if ( serverName.Find(_T('/')) != wxNOT_FOUND )
93 {
94 wxUNIXaddress *addr = new wxUNIXaddress;
95 addr->Filename(serverName);
96
97 return addr;
98 }
99#endif // Unix/!Unix
100 {
101 wxIPV4address *addr = new wxIPV4address;
102 addr->Service(serverName);
103 if ( !host.empty() )
104 {
105 addr->Hostname(host);
106 }
107
108 return addr;
109 }
110}
111
112// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
113// wxTCPEventHandler stuff (private class)
114// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
115
116class wxTCPEventHandler : public wxEvtHandler
117{
118public:
119 wxTCPEventHandler() : wxEvtHandler() {}
120
121 void Client_OnRequest(wxSocketEvent& event);
122 void Server_OnRequest(wxSocketEvent& event);
123
124 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
125 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxTCPEventHandler)
126};
127
128enum
129{
130 _CLIENT_ONREQUEST_ID = 1000,
131 _SERVER_ONREQUEST_ID
132};
133
134static wxTCPEventHandler *gs_handler = NULL;
135
136// ==========================================================================
137// implementation
138// ==========================================================================
139
140IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTCPServer, wxServerBase)
141IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTCPClient, wxClientBase)
142IMPLEMENT_CLASS(wxTCPConnection, wxConnectionBase)
143
144// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
145// wxTCPClient
146// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
147
148wxTCPClient::wxTCPClient () : wxClientBase()
149{
150}
151
152wxTCPClient::~wxTCPClient ()
153{
154}
155
156bool wxTCPClient::ValidHost(const wxString& host)
157{
158 wxIPV4address addr;
159
160 return addr.Hostname(host);
161}
162
163wxConnectionBase *wxTCPClient::MakeConnection (const wxString& host,
164 const wxString& serverName,
165 const wxString& topic)
166{
167 wxSockAddress *addr = GetAddressFromName(serverName, host);
168 if ( !addr )
169 return NULL;
170
171 wxSocketClient *client = new wxSocketClient(SCKIPC_FLAGS);
172 wxSocketStream *stream = new wxSocketStream(*client);
173 wxDataInputStream *data_is = new wxDataInputStream(*stream);
174 wxDataOutputStream *data_os = new wxDataOutputStream(*stream);
175
176 bool ok = client->Connect(*addr);
177 delete addr;
178
179 if ( ok )
180 {
181 unsigned char msg;
182
183 // Send topic name, and enquire whether this has succeeded
184 data_os->Write8(IPC_CONNECT);
185 data_os->WriteString(topic);
186
187 msg = data_is->Read8();
188
189 // OK! Confirmation.
190 if (msg == IPC_CONNECT)
191 {
192 wxTCPConnection *connection = (wxTCPConnection *)OnMakeConnection ();
193
194 if (connection)
195 {
196 if (connection->IsKindOf(CLASSINFO(wxTCPConnection)))
197 {
198 connection->m_topic = topic;
199 connection->m_sock = client;
200 connection->m_sockstrm = stream;
201 connection->m_codeci = data_is;
202 connection->m_codeco = data_os;
203 client->SetEventHandler(*gs_handler, _CLIENT_ONREQUEST_ID);
204 client->SetClientData(connection);
205 client->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_INPUT_FLAG | wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG);
206 client->Notify(true);
207 return connection;
208 }
209 else
210 {
211 delete connection;
212 // and fall through to delete everything else
213 }
214 }
215 }
216 }
217
218 // Something went wrong, delete everything
219 delete data_is;
220 delete data_os;
221 delete stream;
222 client->Destroy();
223
224 return NULL;
225}
226
227wxConnectionBase *wxTCPClient::OnMakeConnection()
228{
229 return new wxTCPConnection();
230}
231
232// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
233// wxTCPServer
234// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
235
236wxTCPServer::wxTCPServer () : wxServerBase()
237{
238 m_server = NULL;
239}
240
241bool wxTCPServer::Create(const wxString& serverName)
242{
243 // Destroy previous server, if any
244 if (m_server)
245 {
246 m_server->SetClientData(NULL);
247 m_server->Destroy();
248 m_server = NULL;
249 }
250
251 wxSockAddress *addr = GetAddressFromName(serverName);
252 if ( !addr )
253 return false;
254
255#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
256 mode_t umaskOld;
257 if ( addr->Type() == wxSockAddress::UNIX )
258 {
259 // ensure that the file doesn't exist as otherwise calling socket() would
260 // fail
261 int rc = remove(serverName.fn_str());
262 if ( rc < 0 && errno != ENOENT )
263 {
264 delete addr;
265
266 return false;
267 }
268
269 // also set the umask to prevent the others from reading our file
270 umaskOld = umask(077);
271 }
272 else
273 {
274 // unused anyhow but shut down the compiler warnings
275 umaskOld = 0;
276 }
277#endif // __UNIX_LIKE__
278
279 // Create a socket listening on the specified port
280 m_server = new wxSocketServer(*addr, SCKIPC_FLAGS);
281
282#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
283 if ( addr->Type() == wxSockAddress::UNIX )
284 {
285 // restore the umask
286 umask(umaskOld);
287
288 // save the file name to remove it later
289 m_filename = serverName;
290 }
291#endif // __UNIX_LIKE__
292
293 delete addr;
294
295 if (!m_server->Ok())
296 {
297 m_server->Destroy();
298 m_server = NULL;
299
300 return false;
301 }
302
303 m_server->SetEventHandler(*gs_handler, _SERVER_ONREQUEST_ID);
304 m_server->SetClientData(this);
305 m_server->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_CONNECTION_FLAG);
306 m_server->Notify(true);
307
308 return true;
309}
310
311wxTCPServer::~wxTCPServer()
312{
313 if (m_server)
314 {
315 m_server->SetClientData(NULL);
316 m_server->Destroy();
317 }
318
319#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
320 if ( !m_filename.empty() )
321 {
322 if ( remove(m_filename.fn_str()) != 0 )
323 {
324 wxLogDebug(_T("Stale AF_UNIX file '%s' left."), m_filename.c_str());
325 }
326 }
327#endif // __UNIX_LIKE__
328}
329
330wxConnectionBase *wxTCPServer::OnAcceptConnection( const wxString& WXUNUSED(topic) )
331{
332 return new wxTCPConnection();
333}
334
335// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
336// wxTCPConnection
337// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
338
339wxTCPConnection::wxTCPConnection () : wxConnectionBase()
340{
341 m_sock = NULL;
342 m_sockstrm = NULL;
343 m_codeci = NULL;
344 m_codeco = NULL;
345}
346
347wxTCPConnection::wxTCPConnection(void *buffer, size_t size)
348 : wxConnectionBase(buffer, size)
349{
350 m_sock = NULL;
351 m_sockstrm = NULL;
352 m_codeci = NULL;
353 m_codeco = NULL;
354}
355
356wxTCPConnection::~wxTCPConnection ()
357{
358 Disconnect();
359
360 if (m_sock)
361 {
362 m_sock->SetClientData(NULL);
363 m_sock->Destroy();
364 }
365
366 /* Delete after destroy */
367 wxDELETE(m_codeci);
368 wxDELETE(m_codeco);
369 wxDELETE(m_sockstrm);
370}
371
372void wxTCPConnection::Compress(bool WXUNUSED(on))
373{
374 // Use wxLZWStream
375}
376
377// Calls that CLIENT can make.
378bool wxTCPConnection::Disconnect ()
379{
380 if ( !GetConnected() )
381 return true;
382 // Send the the disconnect message to the peer.
383 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_DISCONNECT);
384
385 if ( m_sock )
386 {
387 m_sock->Notify(false);
388 m_sock->Close();
389 }
390
391 SetConnected(false);
392
393 return true;
394}
395
396bool wxTCPConnection::DoExecute(const void *data, size_t size, wxIPCFormat format)
397{
398 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
399 return false;
400
401 // Prepare EXECUTE message
402 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_EXECUTE);
403 m_codeco->Write8(format);
404
405 m_codeco->Write32(size);
406 m_sockstrm->Write(data, size);
407
408 return true;
409}
410
411const void *wxTCPConnection::Request (const wxString& item, size_t *size, wxIPCFormat format)
412{
413 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
414 return NULL;
415
416 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_REQUEST);
417 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
418 m_codeco->Write8(format);
419
420 // If Unpack doesn't initialize it.
421 int ret;
422
423 ret = m_codeci->Read8();
424 if (ret == IPC_FAIL)
425 return NULL;
426 else
427 {
428 size_t s = m_codeci->Read32();
429
430 void *data = GetBufferAtLeast( s );
431 wxASSERT_MSG(data != NULL,
432 _T("Buffer too small in wxTCPConnection::Request") );
433 m_sockstrm->Read(data, s);
434
435 if (size)
436 *size = s;
437 return data;
438 }
439}
440
441bool wxTCPConnection::DoPoke (const wxString& item, const void *data, size_t size, wxIPCFormat format)
442{
443 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
444 return false;
445
446 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_POKE);
447 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
448 m_codeco->Write8(format);
449
450 m_codeco->Write32(size);
451 m_sockstrm->Write(data, size);
452
453 return true;
454}
455
456bool wxTCPConnection::StartAdvise (const wxString& item)
457{
458 int ret;
459
460 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
461 return false;
462
463 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE_START);
464 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
465
466 ret = m_codeci->Read8();
467
468 if (ret != IPC_FAIL)
469 return true;
470 else
471 return false;
472}
473
474bool wxTCPConnection::StopAdvise (const wxString& item)
475{
476 int msg;
477
478 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
479 return false;
480
481 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE_STOP);
482 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
483
484 msg = m_codeci->Read8();
485
486 if (msg != IPC_FAIL)
487 return true;
488 else
489 return false;
490}
491
492// Calls that SERVER can make
493bool wxTCPConnection::DoAdvise (const wxString& item,
494 const void *data, size_t size, wxIPCFormat format)
495{
496 if (!m_sock->IsConnected())
497 return false;
498
499 m_codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE);
500 m_codeco->WriteString(item);
501 m_codeco->Write8(format);
502
503 m_codeco->Write32(size);
504 m_sockstrm->Write(data, size);
505
506 return true;
507}
508
509// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
510// wxTCPEventHandler (private class)
511// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
512
513BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxTCPEventHandler, wxEvtHandler)
514 EVT_SOCKET(_CLIENT_ONREQUEST_ID, wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest)
515 EVT_SOCKET(_SERVER_ONREQUEST_ID, wxTCPEventHandler::Server_OnRequest)
516END_EVENT_TABLE()
517
518void wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest(wxSocketEvent &event)
519{
520 wxSocketBase *sock = event.GetSocket();
521 if (!sock) { /* No socket, no glory */
522 return ;
523 }
524 wxSocketNotify evt = event.GetSocketEvent();
525 wxTCPConnection *connection = (wxTCPConnection *)(sock->GetClientData());
526
527 // This socket is being deleted; skip this event
528 if (!connection)
529 return;
530
531 wxDataInputStream *codeci;
532 wxDataOutputStream *codeco;
533 wxSocketStream *sockstrm;
534 wxString topic_name = connection->m_topic;
535 wxString item;
536
537 // We lost the connection: destroy everything
538 if (evt == wxSOCKET_LOST)
539 {
540 sock->Notify(false);
541 sock->Close();
542 connection->OnDisconnect();
543 return;
544 }
545
546 // Receive message number.
547 codeci = connection->m_codeci;
548 codeco = connection->m_codeco;
549 sockstrm = connection->m_sockstrm;
550 int msg = codeci->Read8();
551
552 switch (msg)
553 {
554 case IPC_EXECUTE:
555 {
556 void *data;
557 size_t size;
558 wxIPCFormat format;
559
560 format = (wxIPCFormat)codeci->Read8();
561 size = codeci->Read32();
562
563 data = connection->GetBufferAtLeast( size );
564 wxASSERT_MSG(data != NULL,
565 _T("Buffer too small in wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest") );
566 sockstrm->Read(data, size);
567
568 connection->OnExecute (topic_name, data, size, format);
569
570 break;
571 }
572 case IPC_ADVISE:
573 {
574 item = codeci->ReadString();
575 wxIPCFormat format = (wxIPCFormat)codeci->Read8();
576 size_t size = codeci->Read32();
577 void *data = connection->GetBufferAtLeast( size );
578 wxASSERT_MSG(data != NULL,
579 _T("Buffer too small in wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest") );
580 sockstrm->Read(data, size);
581
582 connection->OnAdvise (topic_name, item, data, size, format);
583
584 break;
585 }
586 case IPC_ADVISE_START:
587 {
588 item = codeci->ReadString();
589
590 bool ok = connection->OnStartAdvise (topic_name, item);
591 if (ok)
592 codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE_START);
593 else
594 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
595
596 break;
597 }
598 case IPC_ADVISE_STOP:
599 {
600 item = codeci->ReadString();
601
602 bool ok = connection->OnStopAdvise (topic_name, item);
603 if (ok)
604 codeco->Write8(IPC_ADVISE_STOP);
605 else
606 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
607
608 break;
609 }
610 case IPC_POKE:
611 {
612 item = codeci->ReadString();
613 wxIPCFormat format = (wxIPCFormat)codeci->Read8();
614 size_t size = codeci->Read32();
615 void *data = connection->GetBufferAtLeast( size );
616 wxASSERT_MSG(data != NULL,
617 _T("Buffer too small in wxTCPEventHandler::Client_OnRequest") );
618 sockstrm->Read(data, size);
619
620 connection->OnPoke (topic_name, item, data, size, format);
621
622 break;
623 }
624 case IPC_REQUEST:
625 {
626 wxIPCFormat format;
627
628 item = codeci->ReadString();
629 format = (wxIPCFormat)codeci->Read8();
630
631 size_t user_size = wxNO_LEN;
632 const void *user_data = connection->OnRequest (topic_name, item, &user_size, format);
633
634 if (user_data)
635 {
636 codeco->Write8(IPC_REQUEST_REPLY);
637
638 if (user_size == wxNO_LEN)
639 {
640 switch (format)
641 {
642 case wxIPC_TEXT:
643 case wxIPC_UTF8TEXT:
644 user_size = strlen((const char *)user_data) + 1; // includes final NUL
645 break;
646 case wxIPC_UNICODETEXT:
647 user_size = (wcslen((const wchar_t *)user_data) + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t); // includes final NUL
648 break;
649 default:
650 user_size = 0;
651 }
652 }
653
654 codeco->Write32(user_size);
655 sockstrm->Write(user_data, user_size);
656 }
657 else
658 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
659
660 break;
661 }
662 case IPC_DISCONNECT:
663 {
664 sock->Notify(false);
665 sock->Close();
666 connection->SetConnected(false);
667 connection->OnDisconnect();
668 break;
669 }
670 default:
671 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
672 break;
673 }
674}
675
676void wxTCPEventHandler::Server_OnRequest(wxSocketEvent &event)
677{
678 wxSocketServer *server = (wxSocketServer *) event.GetSocket();
679 if (!server) { /* No server, Then exit */
680 return ;
681 }
682 wxTCPServer *ipcserv = (wxTCPServer *) server->GetClientData();
683
684 // This socket is being deleted; skip this event
685 if (!ipcserv)
686 return;
687
688 if (event.GetSocketEvent() != wxSOCKET_CONNECTION)
689 return;
690
691 // Accept the connection, getting a new socket
692 wxSocketBase *sock = server->Accept();
693 if (!sock) { /* No socket, no glory */
694 return ;
695 }
696 if (!sock->Ok())
697 {
698 sock->Destroy();
699 return;
700 }
701
702 wxSocketStream *stream = new wxSocketStream(*sock);
703 wxDataInputStream *codeci = new wxDataInputStream(*stream);
704 wxDataOutputStream *codeco = new wxDataOutputStream(*stream);
705
706 int msg;
707 msg = codeci->Read8();
708
709 if (msg == IPC_CONNECT)
710 {
711 wxString topic_name;
712 topic_name = codeci->ReadString();
713
714 wxTCPConnection *new_connection =
715 (wxTCPConnection *)ipcserv->OnAcceptConnection (topic_name);
716
717 if (new_connection)
718 {
719 if (new_connection->IsKindOf(CLASSINFO(wxTCPConnection)))
720 {
721 // Acknowledge success
722 codeco->Write8(IPC_CONNECT);
723 new_connection->m_topic = topic_name;
724 new_connection->m_sock = sock;
725 new_connection->m_sockstrm = stream;
726 new_connection->m_codeci = codeci;
727 new_connection->m_codeco = codeco;
728 sock->SetEventHandler(*gs_handler, _CLIENT_ONREQUEST_ID);
729 sock->SetClientData(new_connection);
730 sock->SetNotify(wxSOCKET_INPUT_FLAG | wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG);
731 sock->Notify(true);
732 return;
733 }
734 else
735 {
736 delete new_connection;
737 // and fall through to delete everything else
738 }
739 }
740 }
741
742 // Something went wrong, send failure message and delete everything
743 codeco->Write8(IPC_FAIL);
744
745 delete codeco;
746 delete codeci;
747 delete stream;
748 sock->Destroy();
749}
750
751// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
752// wxTCPEventHandlerModule (private class)
753// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
754
755class wxTCPEventHandlerModule: public wxModule
756{
757 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTCPEventHandlerModule)
758
759public:
760 bool OnInit() { gs_handler = new wxTCPEventHandler(); return true; }
761 void OnExit() { wxDELETE(gs_handler); }
762};
763
764IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTCPEventHandlerModule, wxModule)
765
766
767#endif
768 // wxUSE_SOCKETS && wxUSE_IPC && wxUSE_STREAMS