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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/log.h
3// Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 29/01/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13#define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
16 #pragma interface "log.h"
17#endif
18
19#include "wx/defs.h"
20
21// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22// common constants for use in wxUSE_LOG/!wxUSE_LOG
23// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24
25// the trace masks have been superceded by symbolic trace constants, they're
26// for compatibility only andwill be removed soon - do NOT use them
27
28// meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
29// enable/disable some trace messages)
30#define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
31#define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
32#define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
33#define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
34
35#ifdef __WXMSW__
36 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
37#endif
38
39// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40// types
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
43// NB: these types are needed even if wxUSE_LOG == 0
44typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
45typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
46
47// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
48// headers
49// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50
51#include "wx/string.h"
52
53#if wxUSE_LOG
54
55#include "wx/arrstr.h"
56
57#ifndef __WXWINCE__
58 #include <time.h> // for time_t
59#endif
60
61#include "wx/dynarray.h"
62
63#ifndef wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
64# ifdef __WXDEBUG__
65# define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 1
66# else // !__WXDEBUG__
67# define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 0
68# endif
69#endif
70
71// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
72// forward declarations
73// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
74
75#if wxUSE_GUI
76 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxTextCtrl;
77 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxLogFrame;
78 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxFrame;
79 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxWindow;
80#endif // wxUSE_GUI
81
82// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
83// constants
84// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
85
86// different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
87enum
88{
89 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
90 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
91 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
92 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
93 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
94 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
95 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
96 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
97 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
98 wxLOG_User = 100, // user defined levels start here
99 wxLOG_Max = 10000
100};
101
102// symbolic trace masks - wxLogTrace("foo", "some trace message...") will be
103// discarded unless the string "foo" has been added to the list of allowed
104// ones with AddTraceMask()
105
106#define wxTRACE_MemAlloc wxT("memalloc") // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
107#define wxTRACE_Messages wxT("messages") // trace window messages/X callbacks
108#define wxTRACE_ResAlloc wxT("resalloc") // trace GDI resource allocation
109#define wxTRACE_RefCount wxT("refcount") // trace various ref counting operations
110
111#ifdef __WXMSW__
112 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxT("ole") // OLE interface calls
113#endif
114
115#include "wx/iosfwrap.h"
116
117// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
118// derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
119// normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
120// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
121
122class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLog
123{
124public:
125 // ctor
126 wxLog(){}
127
128 // Internal buffer.
129
130 // Allow replacement of the fixed size static buffer with
131 // a user allocated one. Pass in NULL to restore the
132 // built in static buffer.
133 static wxChar *SetLogBuffer( wxChar *buf, size_t size = 0 );
134
135 // these functions allow to completely disable all log messages
136
137 // is logging disabled now?
138 static bool IsEnabled() { return ms_doLog; }
139
140 // change the flag state, return the previous one
141 static bool EnableLogging(bool doIt = true)
142 { bool doLogOld = ms_doLog; ms_doLog = doIt; return doLogOld; }
143
144 // static sink function - see DoLog() for function to overload in the
145 // derived classes
146 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t)
147 {
148 if ( IsEnabled() && ms_logLevel >= level )
149 {
150 wxLog *pLogger = GetActiveTarget();
151 if ( pLogger )
152 pLogger->DoLog(level, szString, t);
153 }
154 }
155
156 // message buffering
157
158 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately (FILE
159 // and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid showing
160 // 17 modal dialogs one after another)
161 virtual void Flush();
162
163 // flush the active target if any
164 static void FlushActive()
165 {
166 if ( !ms_suspendCount )
167 {
168 wxLog *log = GetActiveTarget();
169 if ( log )
170 log->Flush();
171 }
172 }
173
174 // only one sink is active at each moment
175 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to
176 // create one if none exists
177 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
178
179 // change log target, pLogger may be NULL
180 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger);
181
182 // suspend the message flushing of the main target until the next call
183 // to Resume() - this is mainly for internal use (to prevent wxYield()
184 // from flashing the messages)
185 static void Suspend() { ms_suspendCount++; }
186
187 // must be called for each Suspend()!
188 static void Resume() { ms_suspendCount--; }
189
190 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
191 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose'
192 // option
193 static void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = true) { ms_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
194
195 // Set log level. Log messages with level > logLevel will not be logged.
196 static void SetLogLevel(wxLogLevel logLevel) { ms_logLevel = logLevel; }
197
198 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the
199 // current is NULL?
200 static void DontCreateOnDemand();
201
202 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
203 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
204
205 // add string trace mask
206 static void AddTraceMask(const wxString& str)
207 { ms_aTraceMasks.push_back(str); }
208
209 // add string trace mask
210 static void RemoveTraceMask(const wxString& str);
211
212 // remove all string trace masks
213 static void ClearTraceMasks();
214
215 // get string trace masks
216 static const wxArrayString &GetTraceMasks() { return ms_aTraceMasks; }
217
218 // sets the timestamp string: this is used as strftime() format string
219 // for the log targets which add time stamps to the messages - set it
220 // to NULL to disable time stamping completely.
221 static void SetTimestamp(const wxChar *ts) { ms_timestamp = ts; }
222
223
224 // accessors
225
226 // gets the verbose status
227 static bool GetVerbose() { return ms_bVerbose; }
228
229 // get trace mask
230 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
231
232 // is this trace mask in the list?
233 static bool IsAllowedTraceMask(const wxChar *mask);
234
235 // return the current loglevel limit
236 static wxLogLevel GetLogLevel() { return ms_logLevel; }
237
238 // get the current timestamp format string (may be NULL)
239 static const wxChar *GetTimestamp() { return ms_timestamp; }
240
241
242 // helpers
243
244 // put the time stamp into the string if ms_timestamp != NULL (don't
245 // change it otherwise)
246 static void TimeStamp(wxString *str);
247
248 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
249 virtual ~wxLog() { }
250
251
252 // this method exists for backwards compatibility only, don't use
253 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return true; }
254
255protected:
256 // the logging functions that can be overriden
257
258 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
259 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
260 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
261
262 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
263 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
264 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
265
266private:
267 // static variables
268 // ----------------
269
270 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
271 static bool ms_doLog; // false => all logging disabled
272 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // create new log targets on demand?
273 static bool ms_bVerbose; // false => ignore LogInfo messages
274
275 static wxLogLevel ms_logLevel; // limit logging to levels <= ms_logLevel
276
277 static size_t ms_suspendCount; // if positive, logs are not flushed
278
279 // format string for strftime(), if NULL, time stamping log messages is
280 // disabled
281 static const wxChar *ms_timestamp;
282
283 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
284 static wxArrayString ms_aTraceMasks; // more powerful filter for wxLogTrace
285};
286
287// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
288// "trivial" derivations of wxLog
289// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
290
291// log everything to a buffer
292class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogBuffer : public wxLog
293{
294public:
295 wxLogBuffer() { }
296
297 // get the string contents with all messages logged
298 const wxString& GetBuffer() const { return m_str; }
299
300 // show the buffer contents to the user in the best possible way (this uses
301 // wxMessageOutputMessageBox) and clear it
302 virtual void Flush();
303
304protected:
305 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
306 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
307
308private:
309 wxString m_str;
310
311 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogBuffer)
312};
313
314// log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
315class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogStderr : public wxLog
316{
317public:
318 // redirect log output to a FILE
319 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
320
321protected:
322 // implement sink function
323 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
324
325 FILE *m_fp;
326
327 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogStderr)
328};
329
330#if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
331
332// log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
333class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogStream : public wxLog
334{
335public:
336 // redirect log output to an ostream
337 wxLogStream(wxSTD ostream *ostr = (wxSTD ostream *) NULL);
338
339protected:
340 // implement sink function
341 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
342
343 // using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
344 wxSTD ostream *m_ostr;
345};
346
347#endif // wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
348
349// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
350// /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
351// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
352
353// example of usage:
354/*
355 void Foo()
356 {
357 wxFile file;
358
359 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't
360 // want it
361 wxLogNull logNo;
362
363 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
364 ... process error ourselves ...
365
366 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
367 }
368 */
369class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogNull
370{
371public:
372 wxLogNull() : m_flagOld(wxLog::EnableLogging(false)) { }
373 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::EnableLogging(m_flagOld); }
374
375private:
376 bool m_flagOld; // the previous value of the wxLog::ms_doLog
377};
378
379// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
380// chaining log target: installs itself as a log target and passes all
381// messages to the real log target given to it in the ctor but also forwards
382// them to the previously active one
383//
384// note that you don't have to call SetActiveTarget() with this class, it
385// does it itself in its ctor
386// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
387
388class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogChain : public wxLog
389{
390public:
391 wxLogChain(wxLog *logger);
392 virtual ~wxLogChain();
393
394 // change the new log target
395 void SetLog(wxLog *logger);
396
397 // this can be used to temporarily disable (and then reenable) passing
398 // messages to the old logger (by default we do pass them)
399 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
400
401 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
402 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
403
404 // return the previous log target (may be NULL)
405 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_logOld; }
406
407 // override base class version to flush the old logger as well
408 virtual void Flush();
409
410protected:
411 // pass the chain to the old logger if needed
412 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
413
414private:
415 // the current log target
416 wxLog *m_logNew;
417
418 // the previous log target
419 wxLog *m_logOld;
420
421 // do we pass the messages to the old logger?
422 bool m_bPassMessages;
423
424 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogChain)
425};
426
427// a chain log target which uses itself as the new logger
428class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogPassThrough : public wxLogChain
429{
430public:
431 wxLogPassThrough();
432
433private:
434 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogPassThrough)
435};
436
437#if wxUSE_GUI
438 // include GUI log targets:
439 #include "wx/generic/logg.h"
440#endif // wxUSE_GUI
441
442// ============================================================================
443// global functions
444// ============================================================================
445
446// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
447// Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
448// for log messages for easy redirection
449// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
450
451// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
452// get error code/error message from system in a portable way
453// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
454
455// return the last system error code
456WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE unsigned long wxSysErrorCode();
457
458// return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
459WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE const wxChar* wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
460
461// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
462// define wxLog<level>
463// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
464
465#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
466extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxVLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
467 va_list argptr); \
468extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
469 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1
470#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, argclass, arg, expdecl) \
471extern void expdecl wxVLog##level(argclass arg, \
472 const wxChar *szFormat, \
473 va_list argptr); \
474extern void expdecl wxLog##level(argclass arg, \
475 const wxChar *szFormat, \
476 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2
477#else // !wxUSE_LOG
478
479// log functions do nothing at all
480#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
481inline void wxVLog##level(const wxChar *WXUNUSED(szFormat), \
482 va_list WXUNUSED(argptr)) { } \
483inline void wxLog##level(const wxChar *WXUNUSED(szFormat), \
484 ...) { }
485#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, argclass, arg, expdecl) \
486inline void wxVLog##level(argclass WXUNUSED(arg), \
487 const wxChar *WXUNUSED(szFormat), \
488 va_list WXUNUSED(argptr)) {} \
489inline void wxLog##level(argclass WXUNUSED(arg), \
490 const wxChar *WXUNUSED(szFormat), \
491 ...) { }
492
493// Empty Class to fake wxLogNull
494class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogNull
495{
496public:
497 wxLogNull() { }
498};
499
500// Dummy macros to replace some functions.
501#define wxSysErrorCode() (unsigned long)0
502#define wxSysErrorMsg( X ) (const wxChar*)NULL
503
504// Fake symbolic trace masks... for those that are used frequently
505#define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxEmptyString // OLE interface calls
506
507#endif // wxUSE_LOG/!wxUSE_LOG
508#define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, argclass, arg) \
509 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, argclass, arg, WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE)
510
511
512// a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
513DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel, level);
514
515// one function per each level
516DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
517DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
518DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
519DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
520DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
521DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
522
523// this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
524// application frame, if any
525DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
526
527#if wxUSE_GUI
528 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
529 class WXDLLEXPORT wxFrame;
530 // specify the frame to which the output should go
531 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(Status, wxFrame *, pFrame, WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE);
532#endif // wxUSE_GUI
533
534// additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
535// and the corresponding error message if available
536DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
537
538// and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
539// that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
540DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long, lErrCode);
541
542// debug functions do nothing in release mode
543#if wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
544 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
545
546 // there is no more unconditional LogTrace: it is not different from
547 // LogDebug and it creates overload ambiguities
548 //DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
549
550 // this version only logs the message if the mask had been added to the
551 // list of masks with AddTraceMask()
552 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, const wxChar *, mask);
553
554 // and this one does nothing if all of level bits are not set in
555 // wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask() -- it's deprecated in favour of
556 // string identifiers
557 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask, mask);
558#else //!debug
559 // these functions do nothing in release builds
560 inline void wxVLogDebug(const wxChar *, va_list) { }
561 inline void wxLogDebug(const wxChar *, ...) { }
562 inline void wxVLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
563 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, ...) { }
564 inline void wxVLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
565 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, ...) { }
566#endif // debug/!debug
567
568// wxLogFatalError helper: show the (fatal) error to the user in a safe way,
569// i.e. without using wxMessageBox() for example because it could crash
570void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
571wxSafeShowMessage(const wxString& title, const wxString& text);
572
573// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
574// debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
575// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
576
577#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
578 // make life easier for people using VC++ IDE: clicking on the message
579 // will take us immediately to the place of the failed API
580#ifdef __VISUALC__
581 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
582 wxLogDebug(wxT("%s(%d): '%s' failed with error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
583 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
584 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
585#else // !VC++
586 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
587 wxLogDebug(wxT("In file %s at line %d: '%s' failed with ") \
588 wxT("error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
589 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
590 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
591#endif // VC++/!VC++
592
593 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
594
595#else //!debug
596 inline void wxLogApiError(const wxChar *, long) { }
597 inline void wxLogLastError(const wxChar *) { }
598#endif //debug/!debug
599
600// wxCocoa has additiional trace masks
601#if defined(__WXCOCOA__)
602#include "wx/cocoa/log.h"
603#endif
604
605#endif // _WX_LOG_H_
606