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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: laywin.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxLayoutAlgorithm | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | Enumeration used by wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
11 | */ | |
12 | enum wxLayoutOrientation | |
13 | { | |
14 | wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
15 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL | |
16 | }; | |
17 | ||
18 | /** | |
19 | Enumeration used by wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
20 | */ | |
21 | enum wxLayoutAlignment | |
22 | { | |
23 | wxLAYOUT_NONE, | |
24 | wxLAYOUT_TOP, | |
25 | wxLAYOUT_LEFT, | |
26 | wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, | |
27 | wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM | |
28 | }; | |
29 | ||
30 | /** | |
31 | @class wxLayoutAlgorithm | |
32 | ||
33 | wxLayoutAlgorithm implements layout of subwindows in MDI or SDI frames. | |
34 | It sends a wxCalculateLayoutEvent event to children of the frame, asking them | |
35 | for information about their size. For MDI parent frames, the algorithm allocates | |
36 | the remaining space to the MDI client window (which contains the MDI child frames). | |
37 | ||
38 | For SDI (normal) frames, a 'main' window is specified as taking up the | |
39 | remaining space. | |
40 | ||
41 | Because the event system is used, this technique can be applied to any windows, | |
42 | which are not necessarily 'aware' of the layout classes (no virtual functions | |
43 | in wxWindow refer to wxLayoutAlgorithm or its events). | |
44 | However, you may wish to use wxSashLayoutWindow for your subwindows since this | |
45 | class provides handlers for the required events, and accessors to specify the | |
46 | desired size of the window. The sash behaviour in the base class can be used, | |
47 | optionally, to make the windows user-resizable. | |
48 | ||
49 | wxLayoutAlgorithm is typically used in IDE (integrated development environment) | |
50 | applications, where there are several resizable windows in addition to the MDI | |
51 | client window, or other primary editing window. Resizable windows might include | |
52 | toolbars, a project window, and a window for displaying error and warning messages. | |
53 | ||
54 | When a window receives an OnCalculateLayout event, it should call SetRect in | |
55 | the given event object, to be the old supplied rectangle minus whatever space | |
56 | the window takes up. It should also set its own size accordingly. | |
57 | wxSashLayoutWindow::OnCalculateLayout generates an OnQueryLayoutInfo event | |
58 | which it sends to itself to determine the orientation, alignment and size of | |
59 | the window, which it gets from internal member variables set by the application. | |
60 | ||
61 | The algorithm works by starting off with a rectangle equal to the whole frame | |
62 | client area. It iterates through the frame children, generating | |
63 | wxLayoutAlgorithm::OnCalculateLayout events which subtract the window size and | |
64 | return the remaining rectangle for the next window to process. | |
65 | It is assumed (by wxSashLayoutWindow::OnCalculateLayout) that a window stretches | |
66 | the full dimension of the frame client, according to the orientation it specifies. | |
67 | For example, a horizontal window will stretch the full width of the remaining | |
68 | portion of the frame client area. | |
69 | In the other orientation, the window will be fixed to whatever size was | |
70 | specified by wxLayoutAlgorithm::OnQueryLayoutInfo. An alignment setting will | |
71 | make the window 'stick' to the left, top, right or bottom of the remaining | |
72 | client area. This scheme implies that order of window creation is important. | |
73 | Say you wish to have an extra toolbar at the top of the frame, a project window | |
74 | to the left of the MDI client window, and an output window above the status bar. | |
75 | You should therefore create the windows in this order: toolbar, output window, | |
76 | project window. This ensures that the toolbar and output window take up space | |
77 | at the top and bottom, and then the remaining height in-between is used for | |
78 | the project window. | |
79 | ||
80 | wxLayoutAlgorithm is quite independent of the way in which | |
81 | wxLayoutAlgorithm::OnCalculateLayout chooses to interpret a window's size and | |
82 | alignment. Therefore you could implement a different window class with a new | |
83 | wxLayoutAlgorithm::OnCalculateLayout event handler, that has a more sophisticated | |
84 | way of laying out the windows. It might allow specification of whether stretching | |
85 | occurs in the specified orientation, for example, rather than always assuming | |
86 | stretching. | |
87 | (This could, and probably should, be added to the existing implementation). | |
88 | ||
89 | @note wxLayoutAlgorithm has nothing to do with wxLayoutConstraints. | |
90 | It is an alternative way of specifying layouts for which the normal | |
91 | constraint system is unsuitable. | |
92 | ||
93 | @beginEventTable{wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent,wxCalculateLayoutEvent} | |
94 | @event{EVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO(func)} | |
95 | Process a wxEVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO event, to get size, orientation and | |
96 | alignment from a window. See wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent. | |
97 | @event{EVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT(func)} | |
98 | Process a wxEVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT event, which asks the window to take a | |
99 | 'bite' out of a rectangle provided by the algorithm. See wxCalculateLayoutEvent. | |
100 | @endEventTable | |
101 | ||
102 | Note that the algorithm object does not respond to events, but itself generates the | |
103 | previous events in order to calculate window sizes. | |
104 | ||
105 | ||
106 | @library{wxadv} | |
107 | @category{winlayout} | |
108 | ||
109 | @see wxSashEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, @ref overview_eventhandling | |
110 | */ | |
111 | class wxLayoutAlgorithm : public wxObject | |
112 | { | |
113 | public: | |
114 | /** | |
115 | Default constructor. | |
116 | */ | |
117 | wxLayoutAlgorithm(); | |
118 | ||
119 | /** | |
120 | Destructor. | |
121 | */ | |
122 | virtual ~wxLayoutAlgorithm(); | |
123 | ||
124 | /** | |
125 | Lays out the children of a normal frame. @a mainWindow is set to occupy the | |
126 | remaining space. This function simply calls LayoutWindow(). | |
127 | */ | |
128 | bool LayoutFrame(wxFrame* frame, wxWindow* mainWindow = NULL); | |
129 | ||
130 | /** | |
131 | Lays out the children of an MDI parent frame. If @a rect is non-@NULL, the | |
132 | given rectangle will be used as a starting point instead of the frame's client | |
133 | area. The MDI client window is set to occupy the remaining space. | |
134 | */ | |
135 | bool LayoutMDIFrame(wxMDIParentFrame* frame, wxRect* rect = NULL); | |
136 | ||
137 | /** | |
138 | Lays out the children of a normal frame or other window. | |
139 | ||
140 | @a mainWindow is set to occupy the remaining space. If this is not specified, | |
141 | then the last window that responds to a calculate layout event in query mode will | |
142 | get the remaining space (that is, a non-query OnCalculateLayout event will | |
143 | not be sent to this window and the window will be set to the remaining size). | |
144 | */ | |
145 | bool LayoutWindow(wxWindow* parent, wxWindow* mainWindow = NULL); | |
146 | }; | |
147 | ||
148 | ||
149 | ||
150 | /** | |
151 | @class wxSashLayoutWindow | |
152 | ||
153 | wxSashLayoutWindow responds to OnCalculateLayout events generated by wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
154 | It allows the application to use simple accessors to specify how the window | |
155 | should be laid out, rather than having to respond to events. | |
156 | ||
157 | The fact that the class derives from wxSashWindow allows sashes to be used if | |
158 | required, to allow the windows to be user-resizable. | |
159 | ||
160 | The documentation for wxLayoutAlgorithm explains the purpose of this class in | |
161 | more detail. | |
162 | ||
163 | For the window styles see wxSashWindow. | |
164 | ||
165 | This class handles the EVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO and EVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT events | |
166 | for you. However, if you use sashes, see wxSashWindow for relevant event information. | |
167 | See also wxLayoutAlgorithm for information about the layout events. | |
168 | ||
169 | @library{wxadv} | |
170 | @category{miscwnd} | |
171 | ||
172 | @see wxLayoutAlgorithm, wxSashWindow, @ref overview_eventhandling | |
173 | */ | |
174 | class wxSashLayoutWindow : public wxSashWindow | |
175 | { | |
176 | public: | |
177 | /** | |
178 | Default ctor. | |
179 | */ | |
180 | wxSashLayoutWindow(); | |
181 | ||
182 | /** | |
183 | Constructs a sash layout window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any | |
184 | other non-control window. | |
185 | ||
186 | @param parent | |
187 | Pointer to a parent window. | |
188 | @param id | |
189 | Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier. | |
190 | @param pos | |
191 | Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
192 | wxSashLayoutWindows should generate a default position for the window. | |
193 | If using the wxSashLayoutWindow class directly, supply an actual position. | |
194 | @param size | |
195 | Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
196 | wxSashLayoutWindows should generate a default size for the window. | |
197 | @param style | |
198 | Window style. For window styles, please see wxSashLayoutWindow. | |
199 | @param name | |
200 | Window name. | |
201 | */ | |
202 | wxSashLayoutWindow(wxSashLayoutWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, | |
203 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
204 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
205 | long style = wxCLIP_CHILDREN | wxSW_3D, | |
206 | const wxString& name = "layoutWindow"); | |
207 | ||
208 | /** | |
209 | Initializes a sash layout window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or | |
210 | any other non-control window. | |
211 | ||
212 | @param parent | |
213 | Pointer to a parent window. | |
214 | @param id | |
215 | Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier. | |
216 | @param pos | |
217 | Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
218 | wxSashLayoutWindows should generate a default position for the window. | |
219 | If using the wxSashLayoutWindow class directly, supply an actual position. | |
220 | @param size | |
221 | Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that | |
222 | wxSashLayoutWindows should generate a default size for the window. | |
223 | @param style | |
224 | Window style. For window styles, please see wxSashLayoutWindow. | |
225 | @param name | |
226 | Window name. | |
227 | */ | |
228 | bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY, | |
229 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, | |
230 | const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, | |
231 | long style = wxCLIP_CHILDREN | wxSW_3D, | |
232 | const wxString& name = "layoutWindow"); | |
233 | ||
234 | /** | |
235 | Returns the alignment of the window: one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, | |
236 | wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
237 | */ | |
238 | wxLayoutAlignment GetAlignment() const; | |
239 | ||
240 | /** | |
241 | Returns the orientation of the window: one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, | |
242 | wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
243 | */ | |
244 | wxLayoutOrientation GetOrientation() const; | |
245 | ||
246 | /** | |
247 | The default handler for the event that is generated by wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
248 | The implementation of this function calls wxCalculateLayoutEvent::SetRect | |
249 | to shrink the provided size according to how much space this window takes up. | |
250 | For further details, see wxLayoutAlgorithm and wxCalculateLayoutEvent. | |
251 | */ | |
252 | void OnCalculateLayout(wxCalculateLayoutEvent& event); | |
253 | ||
254 | /** | |
255 | The default handler for the event that is generated by OnCalculateLayout to get | |
256 | size, alignment and orientation information for the window. | |
257 | The implementation of this function uses member variables as set by accessors | |
258 | called by the application. | |
259 | ||
260 | For further details, see wxLayoutAlgorithm and wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent. | |
261 | */ | |
262 | void OnQueryLayoutInfo(wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent& event); | |
263 | ||
264 | /** | |
265 | Sets the alignment of the window (which edge of the available parent client | |
266 | area the window is attached to). @a alignment is one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, | |
267 | wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
268 | */ | |
269 | void SetAlignment(wxLayoutAlignment alignment); | |
270 | ||
271 | /** | |
272 | Sets the default dimensions of the window. The dimension other than the | |
273 | orientation will be fixed to this value, and the orientation dimension | |
274 | will be ignored and the window stretched to fit the available space. | |
275 | */ | |
276 | void SetDefaultSize(const wxSize& size); | |
277 | ||
278 | /** | |
279 | Sets the orientation of the window (the direction the window will stretch in, | |
280 | to fill the available parent client area). @a orientation is one of | |
281 | wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
282 | */ | |
283 | void SetOrientation(wxLayoutOrientation orientation); | |
284 | }; | |
285 | ||
286 | ||
287 | ||
288 | /** | |
289 | @class wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent | |
290 | ||
291 | This event is sent when wxLayoutAlgorithm wishes to get the size, orientation | |
292 | and alignment of a window. More precisely, the event is sent by the | |
293 | OnCalculateLayout handler which is itself invoked by wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
294 | ||
295 | @beginEventTable{wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent} | |
296 | @event{EVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO(func)} | |
297 | Process a wxEVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO event, to get size, orientation and alignment | |
298 | from a window. | |
299 | @endEventTable | |
300 | ||
301 | @library{wxadv} | |
302 | @category{events} | |
303 | ||
304 | @see wxCalculateLayoutEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
305 | */ | |
306 | class wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent : public wxEvent | |
307 | { | |
308 | public: | |
309 | /** | |
310 | Constructor. | |
311 | */ | |
312 | wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent(wxWindowID id = 0); | |
313 | ||
314 | /** | |
315 | Specifies the alignment of the window (which side of the remaining parent | |
316 | client area the window sticks to). | |
317 | One of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
318 | */ | |
319 | wxLayoutAlignment GetAlignment() const; | |
320 | ||
321 | /** | |
322 | Returns the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
323 | */ | |
324 | int GetFlags() const; | |
325 | ||
326 | /** | |
327 | Returns the orientation that the event handler specified to the event object. | |
328 | May be one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
329 | */ | |
330 | wxLayoutOrientation GetOrientation() const; | |
331 | ||
332 | /** | |
333 | Returns the requested length of the window in the direction of the window | |
334 | orientation. This information is not yet used. | |
335 | */ | |
336 | int GetRequestedLength() const; | |
337 | ||
338 | /** | |
339 | Returns the size that the event handler specified to the event object as being | |
340 | the requested size of the window. | |
341 | */ | |
342 | wxSize GetSize() const; | |
343 | ||
344 | /** | |
345 | Call this to specify the alignment of the window (which side of the remaining | |
346 | parent client area the window sticks to). | |
347 | May be one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM. | |
348 | */ | |
349 | void SetAlignment(wxLayoutAlignment alignment); | |
350 | ||
351 | /** | |
352 | Sets the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
353 | */ | |
354 | void SetFlags(int flags); | |
355 | ||
356 | /** | |
357 | Call this to specify the orientation of the window. | |
358 | May be one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL. | |
359 | */ | |
360 | void SetOrientation(wxLayoutOrientation orientation); | |
361 | ||
362 | /** | |
363 | Sets the requested length of the window in the direction of the window | |
364 | orientation. This information is not yet used. | |
365 | */ | |
366 | void SetRequestedLength(int length); | |
367 | ||
368 | /** | |
369 | Call this to let the calling code know what the size of the window is. | |
370 | */ | |
371 | void SetSize(const wxSize& size); | |
372 | }; | |
373 | ||
374 | ||
375 | ||
376 | /** | |
377 | @class wxCalculateLayoutEvent | |
378 | ||
379 | This event is sent by wxLayoutAlgorithm to calculate the amount of the | |
380 | remaining client area that the window should occupy. | |
381 | ||
382 | @beginEventTable{wxCalculateLayoutEvent} | |
383 | @event{EVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT(func)} | |
384 | Process a wxEVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT event, which asks the window to take a | |
385 | 'bite' out of a rectangle provided by the algorithm. | |
386 | @endEventTable | |
387 | ||
388 | @library{wxadv} | |
389 | @category{events} | |
390 | ||
391 | @see wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, wxLayoutAlgorithm. | |
392 | */ | |
393 | class wxCalculateLayoutEvent : public wxEvent | |
394 | { | |
395 | public: | |
396 | /** | |
397 | Constructor. | |
398 | */ | |
399 | wxCalculateLayoutEvent(wxWindowID id = 0); | |
400 | ||
401 | /** | |
402 | Returns the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
403 | */ | |
404 | int GetFlags() const; | |
405 | ||
406 | /** | |
407 | Before the event handler is entered, returns the remaining parent client area | |
408 | that the window could occupy. | |
409 | ||
410 | When the event handler returns, this should contain the remaining parent | |
411 | client rectangle, after the event handler has subtracted the area that its | |
412 | window occupies. | |
413 | */ | |
414 | wxRect GetRect() const; | |
415 | ||
416 | /** | |
417 | Sets the flags associated with this event. Not currently used. | |
418 | */ | |
419 | void SetFlags(int flags); | |
420 | ||
421 | /** | |
422 | Call this to specify the new remaining parent client area, after the space | |
423 | occupied by the window has been subtracted. | |
424 | */ | |
425 | void SetRect(const wxRect& rect); | |
426 | }; | |
427 |