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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: _image.i
3// Purpose: SWIG definitions for wxImage and such
4//
5// Author: Robin Dunn
6//
7// Created: 25-Sept-2000
8// RCS-ID: $Id$
9// Copyright: (c) 2003 by Total Control Software
10// Licence: wxWindows license
11/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13// Not a %module
14
15
16//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18%{
19#include "wx/wxPython/pyistream.h"
20%}
21
22//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
23
24enum {
25 wxIMAGE_ALPHA_TRANSPARENT,
26 wxIMAGE_ALPHA_THRESHOLD,
27 wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE
28};
29
30
31// Constants for wxImage::Scale() for determining the level of quality
32enum
33{
34 wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL = 0,
35 wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH = 1
36};
37
38//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
39%newgroup
40
41DocStr(wxImageHandler,
42"This is the base class for implementing image file loading/saving, and
43image creation from data. It is used within `wx.Image` and is not
44normally seen by the application.", "");
45class wxImageHandler : public wxObject {
46public:
47 // wxImageHandler(); Abstract Base Class
48 wxString GetName();
49 wxString GetExtension();
50 long GetType();
51 wxString GetMimeType();
52
53 //bool LoadFile(wxImage* image, wxInputStream& stream);
54 //bool SaveFile(wxImage* image, wxOutputStream& stream);
55 //virtual int GetImageCount( wxInputStream& stream );
56
57 bool CanRead( const wxString& name );
58 %Rename(CanReadStream, bool, CanRead( wxInputStream& stream ));
59
60 void SetName(const wxString& name);
61 void SetExtension(const wxString& extension);
62 void SetType(long type);
63 void SetMimeType(const wxString& mimetype);
64
65 %property(Extension, GetExtension, SetExtension, doc="See `GetExtension` and `SetExtension`");
66 %property(MimeType, GetMimeType, SetMimeType, doc="See `GetMimeType` and `SetMimeType`");
67 %property(Name, GetName, SetName, doc="See `GetName` and `SetName`");
68 %property(Type, GetType, SetType, doc="See `GetType` and `SetType`");
69};
70
71
72//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
73
74
75DocStr(wxPyImageHandler,
76"This is the base class for implementing image file loading/saving, and
77image creation from data, all written in Python. To create a custom
78image handler derive a new class from wx.PyImageHandler and provide
79the following methods::
80
81 def DoCanRead(self, stream) --> bool
82 '''Check if this handler can read the image on the stream'''
83
84 def LoadFile(self, image, stream, verbose, index) --> bool
85 '''Load image data from the stream and load it into image.'''
86
87 def SaveFile(self, image, stream, verbose) --> bool
88 '''Save the iamge data in image to the stream using
89 this handler's image file format.'''
90
91 def GetImageCount(self, stream) --> int
92 '''If this image format can hold more than one image,
93 how many does the image on the stream have?'''
94
95To activate your handler create an instance of it and pass it to
96`wx.Image_AddHandler`. Be sure to call `SetName`, `SetType`, and
97`SetExtension` from your constructor.
98", "");
99
100class wxPyImageHandler: public wxImageHandler {
101public:
102 %pythonAppend wxPyImageHandler() "self._SetSelf(self)"
103 wxPyImageHandler();
104 void _SetSelf(PyObject *self);
105};
106
107
108//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
109
110
111class wxImageHistogram /* : public wxImageHistogramBase */
112{
113public:
114 wxImageHistogram();
115
116 DocStr(MakeKey, "Get the key in the histogram for the given RGB values", "");
117 static unsigned long MakeKey(byte r,
118 byte g,
119 byte b);
120
121 DocDeclAStr(
122 bool, FindFirstUnusedColour(byte *OUTPUT,
123 byte *OUTPUT,
124 byte *OUTPUT,
125 byte startR = 1,
126 byte startG = 0,
127 byte startB = 0 ) const,
128 "FindFirstUnusedColour(int startR=1, int startG=0, int startB=0) -> (success, r, g, b)",
129 "Find first colour that is not used in the image and has higher RGB
130values than startR, startG, startB. Returns a tuple consisting of a
131success flag and rgb values.", "");
132
133 %extend {
134 DocStr(GetCount,
135 "Returns the pixel count for the given key. Use `MakeKey` to create a
136key value from a RGB tripple.", "");
137 unsigned long GetCount(unsigned long key) {
138 wxImageHistogramEntry e = (*self)[key];
139 return e.value;
140 }
141
142 DocStr(GetCountRGB,
143 "Returns the pixel count for the given RGB values.", "");
144 unsigned long GetCountRGB(byte r,
145 byte g,
146 byte b) {
147 unsigned long key = wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(r, g, b);
148 wxImageHistogramEntry e = (*self)[key];
149 return e.value;
150 }
151
152 DocStr(GetCountColour,
153 "Returns the pixel count for the given `wx.Colour` value.", "");
154 unsigned long GetCountColour(const wxColour& colour) {
155 unsigned long key = wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(colour.Red(),
156 colour.Green(),
157 colour.Blue());
158 wxImageHistogramEntry e = (*self)[key];
159 return e.value;
160 }
161 }
162
163};
164
165
166//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
167
168DocStr(wxImage,
169"A platform-independent image class. An image can be created from
170data, or using `wx.Bitmap.ConvertToImage`, or loaded from a file in a
171variety of formats. Functions are available to set and get image
172bits, so it can be used for basic image manipulation.
173
174A wx.Image cannot be drawn directly to a `wx.DC`. Instead, a
175platform-specific `wx.Bitmap` object must be created from it using the
176`wx.BitmapFromImage` constructor. This bitmap can then be drawn in a
177device context, using `wx.DC.DrawBitmap`.
178
179One colour value of the image may be used as a mask colour which will
180lead to the automatic creation of a `wx.Mask` object associated to the
181bitmap object.
182
183wx.Image supports alpha channel data, that is in addition to a byte
184for the red, green and blue colour components for each pixel it also
185stores a byte representing the pixel opacity. An alpha value of 0
186corresponds to a transparent pixel (null opacity) while a value of 255
187means that the pixel is 100% opaque.
188
189Unlike RGB data, not all images have an alpha channel and before using
190`GetAlpha` you should check if this image contains an alpha channel
191with `HasAlpha`. Note that currently only images loaded from PNG files
192with transparency information will have an alpha channel.", "");
193
194
195%{
196// Pull the nested class out to the top level for SWIG's sake
197#define wxImage_RGBValue wxImage::RGBValue
198#define wxImage_HSVValue wxImage::HSVValue
199%}
200
201DocStr(wxImage_RGBValue,
202"An object that contains values for red, green and blue which represent
203the value of a color. It is used by `wx.Image.HSVtoRGB` and
204`wx.Image.RGBtoHSV`, which converts between HSV color space and RGB
205color space.", "");
206class wxImage_RGBValue
207{
208public:
209 DocCtorStr(
210 wxImage_RGBValue(byte r=0, byte g=0, byte b=0),
211 "Constructor.", "");
212 byte red;
213 byte green;
214 byte blue;
215};
216
217
218DocStr(wxImage_HSVValue,
219"An object that contains values for hue, saturation and value which
220represent the value of a color. It is used by `wx.Image.HSVtoRGB` and
221`wx.Image.RGBtoHSV`, which +converts between HSV color space and RGB
222color space.", "");
223class wxImage_HSVValue
224{
225public:
226 DocCtorStr(
227 wxImage_HSVValue(double h=0.0, double s=0.0, double v=0.0),
228 "Constructor.", "");
229 double hue;
230 double saturation;
231 double value;
232};
233
234
235class wxImage : public wxObject {
236public:
237 %typemap(out) wxImage*; // turn off this typemap
238
239 DocCtorStr(
240 wxImage( const wxString& name, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 ),
241 "Loads an image from a file.",
242 "
243 :param name: Name of the file from which to load the image.
244
245 :param type: May be one of the following:
246
247 ==================== =======================================
248 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_BMP Load a Windows bitmap file.
249 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_GIF Load a GIF bitmap file.
250 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG Load a JPEG bitmap file.
251 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_PNG Load a PNG bitmap file.
252 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_PCX Load a PCX bitmap file.
253 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_PNM Load a PNM bitmap file.
254 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_TIF Load a TIFF bitmap file.
255 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_XPM Load a XPM bitmap file.
256 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_ICO Load a Windows icon file (ICO).
257 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_CUR Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).
258 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_ANI Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).
259 wx.BITMAP_TYPE_ANY Will try to autodetect the format.
260 ==================== =======================================
261
262 :param index: Index of the image to load in the case that the
263 image file contains multiple images. This is only used by GIF,
264 ICO and TIFF handlers. The default value (-1) means to choose
265 the default image and is interpreted as the first image (the
266 one with index=0) by the GIF and TIFF handler and as the
267 largest and most colourful one by the ICO handler.
268
269:see: `wx.ImageFromMime`, `wx.ImageFromStream`, `wx.ImageFromStreamMime`,
270 `wx.EmptyImage`, `wx.ImageFromBitmap`, `wx.ImageFromBuffer`,
271 `wx.ImageFromData`, `wx.ImageFromDataWithAlpha`
272");
273
274 ~wxImage();
275
276 // Alternate constructors
277 DocCtorStrName(
278 wxImage(const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1),
279 "Loads an image from a file, using a MIME type string (such as
280'image/jpeg') to specify image type.", "
281
282:see: `wx.Image`",
283 ImageFromMime);
284
285 DocCtorStrName(
286 wxImage(wxInputStream& stream, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1),
287 "Loads an image from an input stream, or any readable Python file-like
288object.", "
289
290:see: `wx.Image`",
291 ImageFromStream);
292
293 DocCtorStrName(
294 wxImage(wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 ),
295 "Loads an image from an input stream, or any readable Python file-like
296object, specifying the image format with a MIME type string.", "
297
298:see: `wx.Image`",
299 ImageFromStreamMime);
300
301 %extend {
302 %RenameDocCtor(
303 EmptyImage,
304 "Construct an empty image of a given size, optionally setting all
305pixels to black.", "
306
307:see: `wx.Image`",
308 wxImage(int width=0, int height=0, bool clear = true))
309 {
310 if (width > 0 && height > 0)
311 return new wxImage(width, height, clear);
312 else
313 return new wxImage;
314 }
315
316
317 MustHaveApp(wxImage(const wxBitmap &bitmap));
318
319 %RenameDocCtor(
320 ImageFromBitmap,
321 "Construct an Image from a `wx.Bitmap`.", "
322
323:see: `wx.Image`",
324 wxImage(const wxBitmap &bitmap))
325 {
326 return new wxImage(bitmap.ConvertToImage());
327 }
328
329 %RenameDocCtor(
330 ImageFromData,
331 "Construct an Image from a buffer of RGB bytes. Accepts either a
332string or a buffer object holding the data and the length of the data
333must be width*height*3.", "
334
335:see: `wx.Image`",
336 wxImage(int width, int height, buffer data, int DATASIZE))
337 {
338 if (DATASIZE != width*height*3) {
339 wxPyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid data buffer size.");
340 return NULL;
341 }
342
343 // Copy the source data so the wxImage can clean it up later
344 buffer copy = (buffer)malloc(DATASIZE);
345 if (copy == NULL) {
346 wxPyBLOCK_THREADS(PyErr_NoMemory());
347 return NULL;
348 }
349 memcpy(copy, data, DATASIZE);
350 return new wxImage(width, height, copy, false);
351 }
352
353
354 %RenameDocCtor(
355 ImageFromDataWithAlpha,
356 "Construct an Image from a buffer of RGB bytes with an Alpha channel.
357Accepts either a string or a buffer object holding the data and the
358length of the data must be width*height*3 bytes, and the length of the
359alpha data must be width*height bytes.", "
360
361:see: `wx.Image`",
362 wxImage(int width, int height, buffer data, int DATASIZE, buffer alpha, int ALPHASIZE))
363 {
364 if (DATASIZE != width*height*3) {
365 wxPyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid data buffer size.");
366 return NULL;
367 }
368 if (ALPHASIZE != width*height) {
369 wxPyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid alpha buffer size.");
370 return NULL;
371 }
372
373 // Copy the source data so the wxImage can clean it up later
374 buffer dcopy = (buffer)malloc(DATASIZE);
375 if (dcopy == NULL) {
376 wxPyBLOCK_THREADS(PyErr_NoMemory());
377 return NULL;
378 }
379 memcpy(dcopy, data, DATASIZE);
380
381 buffer acopy = (buffer)malloc(ALPHASIZE);
382 if (acopy == NULL) {
383 wxPyBLOCK_THREADS(PyErr_NoMemory());
384 return NULL;
385 }
386 memcpy(acopy, alpha, ALPHASIZE);
387
388 return new wxImage(width, height, dcopy, acopy, false);
389 }
390 }
391
392 // TODO: wxImage( char** xpmData );
393
394 // Turn the typemap back on again
395 %typemap(out) wxImage* { $result = wxPyMake_wxObject($1, $owner); }
396
397
398 DocDeclStr(
399 void , Create( int width, int height, bool clear=true ),
400 "Creates a fresh image. If clear is ``True``, the new image will be
401initialized to black. Otherwise, the image data will be uninitialized.", "");
402
403 DocDeclStr(
404 void , Destroy(),
405 "Destroys the image data.", "");
406
407
408 DocDeclStr(
409 wxImage , Scale( int width, int height, int quality = wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL ),
410 "Returns a scaled version of the image. This is also useful for scaling
411bitmaps in general as the only other way to scale bitmaps is to blit a
412`wx.MemoryDC` into another `wx.MemoryDC`. The ``quality`` parameter
413specifies what method to use for resampling the image. It can be
414either wx.IMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL, which uses the normal default scaling
415method of pixel replication, or wx.IMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH which uses
416bicubic and box averaging resampling methods for upsampling and
417downsampling respectively.", "
418
419It should be noted that although using wx.IMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH produces
420much nicer looking results it is a slower method. Downsampling will
421use the box averaging method which seems to operate very fast. If you
422are upsampling larger images using this method you will most likely
423notice that it is a bit slower and in extreme cases it will be quite
424substantially slower as the bicubic algorithm has to process a lot of
425data.
426
427It should also be noted that the high quality scaling may not work as
428expected when using a single mask colour for transparency, as the
429scaling will blur the image and will therefore remove the mask
430partially. Using the alpha channel will work.
431
432:see: `Rescale`");
433
434
435 wxImage ResampleBox(int width, int height) const;
436 wxImage ResampleBicubic(int width, int height) const;
437
438 DocDeclStr(
439 wxImage , Blur(int radius),
440 "Blurs the image in both horizontal and vertical directions by the
441specified pixel ``radius``. This should not be used when using a
442single mask colour for transparency.", "");
443
444 DocDeclStr(
445 wxImage , BlurHorizontal(int radius),
446 "Blurs the image in the horizontal direction only. This should not be
447used when using a single mask colour for transparency.
448", "");
449
450 DocDeclStr(
451 wxImage , BlurVertical(int radius),
452 "Blurs the image in the vertical direction only. This should not be
453used when using a single mask colour for transparency.", "");
454
455
456
457 DocDeclStr(
458 wxImage , ShrinkBy( int xFactor , int yFactor ) const ,
459 "Return a version of the image scaled smaller by the given factors.", "");
460
461 DocDeclStr(
462 wxImage& , Rescale(int width, int height, int quality = wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL),
463 "Changes the size of the image in-place by scaling it: after a call to
464this function, the image will have the given width and height.
465
466Returns the (modified) image itself.", "
467
468:see: `Scale`");
469
470
471 // resizes the image in place
472 DocDeclStr(
473 wxImage& , Resize( const wxSize& size, const wxPoint& pos,
474 int r = -1, int g = -1, int b = -1 ),
475 "Changes the size of the image in-place without scaling it, by adding
476either a border with the given colour or cropping as necessary. The
477image is pasted into a new image with the given size and background
478colour at the position pos relative to the upper left of the new
479image. If red = green = blue = -1 then use either the current mask
480colour if set or find, use, and set a suitable mask colour for any
481newly exposed areas.
482
483Returns the (modified) image itself.", "
484
485:see: `Size`");
486
487
488 DocDeclStr(
489 void , SetRGB( int x, int y, byte r, byte g, byte b ),
490 "Sets the pixel at the given coordinate. This routine performs
491bounds-checks for the coordinate so it can be considered a safe way to
492manipulate the data, but in some cases this might be too slow so that
493the data will have to be set directly. In that case you will have to
494get access to the image data using the `GetData` method.", "");
495
496
497 DocDeclStrName(
498 void, SetRGB( const wxRect& rect,
499 byte r, byte g, byte b ),
500 "Sets the colour of the pixels within the given rectangle. This routine
501performs bounds-checks for the rectangle so it can be considered a
502safe way to manipulate the data.", "",
503 SetRGBRect);
504
505 DocDeclStr(
506 byte , GetRed( int x, int y ),
507 "Returns the red intensity at the given coordinate.", "");
508
509 DocDeclStr(
510 byte , GetGreen( int x, int y ),
511 "Returns the green intensity at the given coordinate.", "");
512
513 DocDeclStr(
514 byte , GetBlue( int x, int y ),
515 "Returns the blue intensity at the given coordinate.", "");
516
517
518 DocDeclStr(
519 void , SetAlpha(int x, int y, byte alpha),
520 "Sets the alpha value for the given pixel. This function should only be
521called if the image has alpha channel data, use `HasAlpha` to check
522for this.", "");
523
524 DocDeclStr(
525 byte , GetAlpha(int x, int y),
526 "Returns the alpha value for the given pixel. This function may only be
527called for the images with alpha channel, use `HasAlpha` to check for
528this.
529
530The returned value is the *opacity* of the image, i.e. the value of 0
531corresponds to the fully transparent pixels while the value of 255 to
532the fully opaque pixels.", "");
533
534 DocDeclStr(
535 bool , HasAlpha(),
536 "Returns true if this image has alpha channel, false otherwise.", "
537
538:see: `GetAlpha`, `SetAlpha`");
539
540
541 DocDeclStr(
542 void , InitAlpha(),
543 "Initializes the image alpha channel data. It is an error to call it if
544the image already has alpha data. If it doesn't, alpha data will be by
545default initialized to all pixels being fully opaque. But if the image
546has a a mask colour, all mask pixels will be completely transparent.", "");
547
548
549 DocDeclStr(
550 bool , IsTransparent(int x, int y,
551 byte threshold = wxIMAGE_ALPHA_THRESHOLD) const,
552 "Returns ``True`` if this pixel is masked or has an alpha value less
553than the spcified threshold.", "");
554
555
556 // find first colour that is not used in the image and has higher
557 // RGB values than <startR,startG,startB>
558 DocDeclAStr(
559 bool, FindFirstUnusedColour( byte *OUTPUT, byte *OUTPUT, byte *OUTPUT,
560 byte startR = 0, byte startG = 0, byte startB = 0 ) const,
561 "FindFirstUnusedColour(int startR=1, int startG=0, int startB=0) -> (success, r, g, b)",
562 "Find first colour that is not used in the image and has higher RGB
563values than startR, startG, startB. Returns a tuple consisting of a
564success flag and rgb values.", "");
565
566
567 DocDeclStr(
568 bool , ConvertAlphaToMask(byte threshold = wxIMAGE_ALPHA_THRESHOLD),
569 "If the image has alpha channel, this method converts it to mask. All
570pixels with alpha value less than ``threshold`` are replaced with the
571mask colour and the alpha channel is removed. The mask colour is
572chosen automatically using `FindFirstUnusedColour`.
573
574If the image image doesn't have alpha channel, ConvertAlphaToMask does
575nothing.", "");
576
577
578 DocDeclStr(
579 bool , ConvertColourToAlpha( byte r, byte g, byte b ),
580 "This method converts an image where the original alpha information is
581only available as a shades of a colour (actually shades of grey)
582typically when you draw anti-aliased text into a bitmap. The DC
583drawing routines draw grey values on the black background although
584they actually mean to draw white with differnt alpha values. This
585method reverses it, assuming a black (!) background and white text.
586The method will then fill up the whole image with the colour given.", "");
587
588
589
590 DocDeclStr(
591 bool , SetMaskFromImage(const wxImage & mask,
592 byte mr, byte mg, byte mb),
593 "Sets the image's mask so that the pixels that have RGB value of
594``(mr,mg,mb)`` in ``mask`` will be masked in this image. This is done
595by first finding an unused colour in the image, setting this colour as
596the mask colour and then using this colour to draw all pixels in the
597image who corresponding pixel in mask has given RGB value.
598
599Returns ``False`` if ``mask`` does not have same dimensions as the
600image or if there is no unused colour left. Returns ``True`` if the
601mask was successfully applied.
602
603Note that this method involves computing the histogram, which is
604computationally intensive operation.", "");
605
606
607// void DoFloodFill (wxCoord x, wxCoord y,
608// const wxBrush & fillBrush,
609// const wxColour& testColour,
610// int style = wxFLOOD_SURFACE,
611// int LogicalFunction = wxCOPY /* currently unused */ ) ;
612
613 DocDeclStr(
614 static bool , CanRead( const wxString& filename ),
615 "Returns True if the image handlers can read this file.", "");
616
617 DocDeclStr(
618 static int , GetImageCount( const wxString& filename, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY ),
619 "If the image file contains more than one image and the image handler
620is capable of retrieving these individually, this function will return
621the number of available images.", "");
622
623
624 DocDeclStr(
625 bool , LoadFile( const wxString& name, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 ),
626 "Loads an image from a file. If no handler type is provided, the
627library will try to autodetect the format.", "");
628
629 DocDeclStrName(
630 bool , LoadFile( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 ),
631 "Loads an image from a file, specifying the image type with a MIME type
632string.", "",
633 LoadMimeFile);
634
635
636 DocDeclStr(
637 bool , SaveFile( const wxString& name, int type ),
638 "Saves an image in the named file.", "");
639
640
641 DocDeclStrName(
642 bool , SaveFile( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype ),
643 "Saves an image in the named file.", "",
644 SaveMimeFile);
645
646
647 DocDeclStrName(
648 static bool , CanRead( wxInputStream& stream ),
649 "Returns True if the image handlers can read an image file from the
650data currently on the input stream, or a readable Python file-like
651object.", "",
652 CanReadStream);
653
654
655 DocDeclStrName(
656 bool , LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 ),
657 "Loads an image from an input stream or a readable Python file-like
658object. If no handler type is provided, the library will try to
659autodetect the format.", "",
660 LoadStream);
661
662
663 DocDeclStrName(
664 bool , LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 ),
665 "Loads an image from an input stream or a readable Python file-like
666object, using a MIME type string to specify the image file format.", "",
667 LoadMimeStream);
668
669
670 DocDeclStr(
671 bool , IsOk(),
672 "Returns true if image data is present.", "");
673 %pythoncode { Ok = IsOk }
674
675 DocDeclStr(
676 int , GetWidth(),
677 "Gets the width of the image in pixels.", "");
678
679 DocDeclStr(
680 int , GetHeight(),
681 "Gets the height of the image in pixels.", "");
682
683
684 %extend {
685 DocStr(GetSize,
686 "Returns the size of the image in pixels.", "");
687 wxSize GetSize() {
688 wxSize size(self->GetWidth(), self->GetHeight());
689 return size;
690 }
691 }
692
693
694 DocDeclStr(
695 wxImage , GetSubImage(const wxRect& rect),
696 "Returns a sub image of the current one as long as the rect belongs
697entirely to the image.", "");
698
699
700 DocDeclStr(
701 wxImage , Size( const wxSize& size, const wxPoint& pos,
702 int r = -1, int g = -1, int b = -1 ) const,
703 "Returns a resized version of this image without scaling it by adding
704either a border with the given colour or cropping as necessary. The
705image is pasted into a new image with the given size and background
706colour at the position ``pos`` relative to the upper left of the new
707image. If red = green = blue = -1 then use either the current mask
708colour if set or find, use, and set a suitable mask colour for any
709newly exposed areas.", "
710
711:see: `Resize`");
712
713
714 DocDeclStr(
715 wxImage , Copy(),
716 "Returns an identical copy of the image.", "");
717
718 DocDeclStr(
719 void , Paste( const wxImage &image, int x, int y ),
720 "Pastes ``image`` into this instance and takes care of the mask colour
721and any out of bounds problems.", "");
722
723
724 //unsigned char *GetData();
725 //void SetData( unsigned char *data );
726
727 %extend {
728 DocStr(GetData,
729 "Returns a string containing a copy of the RGB bytes of the image.", "");
730 PyObject* GetData()
731 {
732 buffer data = self->GetData();
733 int len = self->GetWidth() * self->GetHeight() * 3;
734 PyObject* rv;
735 wxPyBLOCK_THREADS( rv = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char*)data, len));
736 return rv;
737 }
738 DocStr(SetData,
739 "Resets the Image's RGB data from a buffer of RGB bytes. Accepts
740either a string or a buffer object holding the data and the length of
741the data must be width*height*3.", "");
742 void SetData(buffer data, int DATASIZE)
743 {
744 if (DATASIZE != self->GetWidth() * self->GetHeight() * 3) {
745 wxPyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid data buffer size.");
746 return;
747 }
748 buffer copy = (buffer)malloc(DATASIZE);
749 if (copy == NULL) {
750 wxPyBLOCK_THREADS(PyErr_NoMemory());
751 return;
752 }
753 memcpy(copy, data, DATASIZE);
754 self->SetData(copy, false);
755 // wxImage takes ownership of copy...
756 }
757
758
759 DocStr(GetDataBuffer,
760 "Returns a writable Python buffer object that is pointing at the RGB
761image data buffer inside the wx.Image. You need to ensure that you do
762not use this buffer object after the image has been destroyed.", "");
763 PyObject* GetDataBuffer()
764 {
765 buffer data = self->GetData();
766 int len = self->GetWidth() * self->GetHeight() * 3;
767 PyObject* rv;
768 wxPyBLOCK_THREADS( rv = PyBuffer_FromReadWriteMemory(data, len) );
769 return rv;
770 }
771
772 DocStr(SetDataBuffer,
773 "Sets the internal image data pointer to point at a Python buffer
774object. This can save making an extra copy of the data but you must
775ensure that the buffer object lives longer than the wx.Image does.", "");
776 void SetDataBuffer(buffer data, int DATASIZE)
777 {
778 if (DATASIZE != self->GetWidth() * self->GetHeight() * 3) {
779 wxPyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid data buffer size.");
780 return;
781 }
782 self->SetData(data, true);
783 }
784
785
786
787 DocStr(GetAlphaData,
788 "Returns a string containing a copy of the alpha bytes of the image.", "");
789 PyObject* GetAlphaData() {
790 buffer data = self->GetAlpha();
791 if (! data) {
792 RETURN_NONE();
793 } else {
794 int len = self->GetWidth() * self->GetHeight();
795 PyObject* rv;
796 wxPyBLOCK_THREADS( rv = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char*)data, len) );
797 return rv;
798 }
799 }
800
801 DocStr(SetAlphaData,
802 "Resets the Image's alpha data from a buffer of bytes. Accepts either
803a string or a buffer object holding the data and the length of the
804data must be width*height.", "");
805 void SetAlphaData(buffer alpha, int ALPHASIZE)
806 {
807 if (ALPHASIZE != self->GetWidth() * self->GetHeight()) {
808 wxPyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid alpha buffer size.");
809 return;
810 }
811 buffer acopy = (buffer)malloc(ALPHASIZE);
812 if (acopy == NULL) {
813 wxPyBLOCK_THREADS(PyErr_NoMemory());
814 return;
815 }
816 memcpy(acopy, alpha, ALPHASIZE);
817 self->SetAlpha(acopy, false);
818 // wxImage takes ownership of acopy...
819 }
820
821
822
823 DocStr(GetAlphaBuffer,
824 "Returns a writable Python buffer object that is pointing at the Alpha
825data buffer inside the wx.Image. You need to ensure that you do not
826use this buffer object after the image has been destroyed.", "");
827 PyObject* GetAlphaBuffer()
828 {
829 buffer data = self->GetAlpha();
830 int len = self->GetWidth() * self->GetHeight();
831 PyObject* rv;
832 wxPyBLOCK_THREADS( rv = PyBuffer_FromReadWriteMemory(data, len) );
833 return rv;
834 }
835
836
837 DocStr(SetAlphaBuffer,
838 "Sets the internal image alpha pointer to point at a Python buffer
839object. This can save making an extra copy of the data but you must
840ensure that the buffer object lives as long as the wx.Image does.", "");
841 void SetAlphaBuffer(buffer alpha, int ALPHASIZE)
842 {
843 if (ALPHASIZE != self->GetWidth() * self->GetHeight()) {
844 wxPyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid alpha buffer size.");
845 return;
846 }
847 self->SetAlpha(alpha, true);
848 }
849 }
850
851
852
853 DocDeclStr(
854 void , SetMaskColour( byte r, byte g, byte b ),
855 "Sets the mask colour for this image (and tells the image to use the
856mask).", "");
857
858
859 DocDeclAStr(
860 /*bool*/ void , GetOrFindMaskColour( byte *OUTPUT,
861 byte *OUTPUT,
862 byte *OUTPUT ) const,
863 "GetOrFindMaskColour() -> (r,g,b)",
864 "Get the current mask colour or find a suitable colour.", "");
865
866
867 DocDeclStr(
868 byte , GetMaskRed(),
869 "Gets the red component of the mask colour.", "");
870
871 DocDeclStr(
872 byte , GetMaskGreen(),
873 "Gets the green component of the mask colour.", "");
874
875 DocDeclStr(
876 byte , GetMaskBlue(),
877 "Gets the blue component of the mask colour.", "");
878
879 DocDeclStr(
880 void , SetMask( bool mask = true ),
881 "Specifies whether there is a mask or not. The area of the mask is
882determined by the current mask colour.", "");
883
884 DocDeclStr(
885 bool , HasMask(),
886 "Returns ``True`` if there is a mask active, ``False`` otherwise.", "");
887
888
889 DocDeclStr(
890 wxImage , Rotate(double angle, const wxPoint & centre_of_rotation,
891 bool interpolating = true, wxPoint * offset_after_rotation = NULL) const ,
892 "Rotates the image about the given point, by ``angle`` radians. Passing
893``True`` to ``interpolating`` results in better image quality, but is
894slower. If the image has a mask, then the mask colour is used for the
895uncovered pixels in the rotated image background. Otherwise, black
896will be used as the fill colour.
897
898Returns the rotated image, leaving this image intact.", "");
899
900 DocDeclStr(
901 wxImage , Rotate90( bool clockwise = true ) ,
902 "Returns a copy of the image rotated 90 degrees in the direction
903indicated by ``clockwise``.", "");
904
905 DocDeclStr(
906 wxImage , Mirror( bool horizontally = true ) ,
907 "Returns a mirrored copy of the image. The parameter ``horizontally``
908indicates the orientation.", "");
909
910
911 DocDeclStr(
912 void , Replace( byte r1, byte g1, byte b1,
913 byte r2, byte g2, byte b2 ),
914 "Replaces the colour specified by ``(r1,g1,b1)`` by the colour
915``(r2,g2,b2)``.", "");
916
917 DocDeclStr(
918 wxImage , ConvertToGreyscale( double lr = 0.299,
919 double lg = 0.587,
920 double lb = 0.114 ) const,
921 "Convert to greyscale image. Uses the luminance component (Y) of the
922image. The luma value (YUV) is calculated using (R * lr) + (G * lg) + (B * lb),
923defaults to ITU-T BT.601", "");
924
925
926 DocDeclStr(
927 wxImage , ConvertToMono( byte r, byte g, byte b ) const,
928 "Returns monochromatic version of the image. The returned image has
929white colour where the original has ``(r,g,b)`` colour and black
930colour everywhere else.", "");
931
932
933 DocDeclStr(
934 void , SetOption(const wxString& name, const wxString& value),
935 "Sets an image handler defined option. For example, when saving as a
936JPEG file, the option ``wx.IMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY`` is used, which is a
937number between 0 and 100 (0 is terrible, 100 is very good).", "
938
939 ================================= ===
940 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT
941 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
942 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
943 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTION
944 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX
945 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY
946 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT
947 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY
948 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_BITSPERSAMPLE
949 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_SAMPLESPERPIXEL
950 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_COMPRESSION
951 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_IMAGEDESCRIPTOR
952 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT
953 wx.IMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH
954 ================================= ===
955
956:see: `HasOption`, `GetOption`, `GetOptionInt`, `SetOptionInt`");
957
958 DocDeclStrName(
959 void, SetOption(const wxString& name, int value),
960 "Sets an image option as an integer.", "
961
962:see: `HasOption`, `GetOption`, `GetOptionInt`, `SetOption`",
963 SetOptionInt);
964
965 DocDeclStr(
966 wxString , GetOption(const wxString& name) const,
967 "Gets the value of an image handler option.", "
968
969:see: `HasOption`, `GetOptionInt`, `SetOption`, `SetOptionInt`");
970
971 DocDeclStr(
972 int , GetOptionInt(const wxString& name) const,
973 "Gets the value of an image handler option as an integer. If the given
974option is not present, the function returns 0.", "
975
976:see: `HasOption`, `GetOption`, `SetOptionInt`, `SetOption`");
977
978 DocDeclStr(
979 bool , HasOption(const wxString& name) const,
980 "Returns true if the given option is present.", "
981
982:see: `GetOption`, `GetOptionInt`, `SetOption`, `SetOptionInt`");
983
984
985 unsigned long CountColours( unsigned long stopafter = (unsigned long) -1 );
986 unsigned long ComputeHistogram( wxImageHistogram& h );
987
988 static void AddHandler( wxImageHandler *handler );
989 static void InsertHandler( wxImageHandler *handler );
990 static bool RemoveHandler( const wxString& name );
991 %extend {
992 static PyObject* GetHandlers() {
993 wxList& list = wxImage::GetHandlers();
994 return wxPy_ConvertList(&list);
995 }
996 }
997
998 DocDeclStr(
999 static wxString , GetImageExtWildcard(),
1000 "Iterates all registered wxImageHandler objects, and returns a string
1001containing file extension masks suitable for passing to file open/save
1002dialog boxes.", "");
1003
1004
1005
1006MustHaveApp(ConvertToBitmap);
1007MustHaveApp(ConvertToMonoBitmap);
1008
1009 %extend {
1010 wxBitmap ConvertToBitmap(int depth=-1) {
1011 wxBitmap bitmap(*self, depth);
1012 return bitmap;
1013 }
1014
1015 wxBitmap ConvertToMonoBitmap( byte red,
1016 byte green,
1017 byte blue ) {
1018 wxImage mono = self->ConvertToMono( red, green, blue );
1019 wxBitmap bitmap( mono, 1 );
1020 return bitmap;
1021 }
1022 }
1023
1024
1025 DocDeclStr(
1026 void , RotateHue(double angle),
1027 "Rotates the hue of each pixel of the image. Hue is a double in the
1028range -1.0..1.0 where -1.0 is -360 degrees and 1.0 is 360 degrees", "");
1029
1030 DocDeclStr(
1031 static wxImage_HSVValue , RGBtoHSV(wxImage_RGBValue rgb),
1032 "Converts a color in RGB color space to HSV color space.", "");
1033
1034 DocDeclStr(
1035 static wxImage_RGBValue , HSVtoRGB(wxImage_HSVValue hsv),
1036 "Converts a color in HSV color space to RGB color space.", "");
1037
1038
1039 %pythoncode { def __nonzero__(self): return self.IsOk() }
1040
1041 %property(AlphaBuffer, GetAlphaBuffer, SetAlphaBuffer, doc="See `GetAlphaBuffer` and `SetAlphaBuffer`");
1042 %property(AlphaData, GetAlphaData, SetAlphaData, doc="See `GetAlphaData` and `SetAlphaData`");
1043 %property(Data, GetData, SetData, doc="See `GetData` and `SetData`");
1044 %property(DataBuffer, GetDataBuffer, SetDataBuffer, doc="See `GetDataBuffer` and `SetDataBuffer`");
1045 %property(Height, GetHeight, doc="See `GetHeight`");
1046 %property(MaskBlue, GetMaskBlue, doc="See `GetMaskBlue`");
1047 %property(MaskGreen, GetMaskGreen, doc="See `GetMaskGreen`");
1048 %property(MaskRed, GetMaskRed, doc="See `GetMaskRed`");
1049 %property(Width, GetWidth, doc="See `GetWidth`");
1050
1051};
1052
1053
1054
1055// Make an image from buffer objects. Not that this is here instead of in the
1056// wxImage class (as a constructor) because there is already another one with
1057// the exact same signature, so there woudl be ambiguities in the generated
1058// C++. Doing it as an independent factory function like this accomplishes
1059// the same thing however.
1060%newobject _ImageFromBuffer;
1061%inline %{
1062 wxImage* _ImageFromBuffer(int width, int height,
1063 buffer data, int DATASIZE,
1064 buffer alpha=NULL, int ALPHASIZE=0)
1065 {
1066 if (DATASIZE != width*height*3) {
1067 wxPyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid data buffer size.");
1068 return NULL;
1069 }
1070 if (alpha != NULL) {
1071 if (ALPHASIZE != width*height) {
1072 wxPyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid alpha buffer size.");
1073 return NULL;
1074 }
1075 return new wxImage(width, height, data, alpha, true);
1076 }
1077 return new wxImage(width, height, data, true);
1078 }
1079%}
1080
1081%pythoncode {
1082def ImageFromBuffer(width, height, dataBuffer, alphaBuffer=None):
1083 """
1084 Creates a `wx.Image` from the data in dataBuffer. The dataBuffer
1085 parameter must be a Python object that implements the buffer interface,
1086 such as a string, array, etc. The dataBuffer object is expected to
1087 contain a series of RGB bytes and be width*height*3 bytes long. A buffer
1088 object can optionally be supplied for the image's alpha channel data, and
1089 it is expected to be width*height bytes long.
1090
1091 The wx.Image will be created with its data and alpha pointers initialized
1092 to the memory address pointed to by the buffer objects, thus saving the
1093 time needed to copy the image data from the buffer object to the wx.Image.
1094 While this has advantages, it also has the shoot-yourself-in-the-foot
1095 risks associated with sharing a C pointer between two objects.
1096
1097 To help alleviate the risk a reference to the data and alpha buffer
1098 objects are kept with the wx.Image, so that they won't get deleted until
1099 after the wx.Image is deleted. However please be aware that it is not
1100 guaranteed that an object won't move its memory buffer to a new location
1101 when it needs to resize its contents. If that happens then the wx.Image
1102 will end up referring to an invalid memory location and could cause the
1103 application to crash. Therefore care should be taken to not manipulate
1104 the objects used for the data and alpha buffers in a way that would cause
1105 them to change size.
1106 """
1107 image = _core_._ImageFromBuffer(width, height, dataBuffer, alphaBuffer)
1108 image._buffer = dataBuffer
1109 image._alpha = alphaBuffer
1110 return image
1111}
1112
1113
1114///void wxInitAllImageHandlers();
1115
1116%pythoncode {
1117 def InitAllImageHandlers():
1118 """
1119 The former functionality of InitAllImageHanders is now done internal to
1120 the _core_ extension module and so this function has become a simple NOP.
1121 """
1122 pass
1123}
1124
1125
1126
1127%immutable;
1128const wxImage wxNullImage;
1129%mutable;
1130
1131//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1132
1133MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME);
1134MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT);
1135MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X);
1136MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y);
1137MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTION);
1138MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX);
1139MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY);
1140MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT);
1141MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY);
1142
1143enum
1144{
1145 wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES = 1,
1146 wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM = 2
1147};
1148
1149
1150MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_BITSPERSAMPLE);
1151MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_SAMPLESPERPIXEL);
1152MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_COMPRESSION);
1153MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_IMAGEDESCRIPTOR);
1154
1155MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT);
1156MAKE_CONST_WXSTRING(IMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH);
1157
1158enum
1159{
1160 wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR = 0,
1161 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY = 2,
1162 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED = 3
1163};
1164
1165enum
1166{
1167 wxBMP_24BPP = 24, // default, do not need to set
1168 //wxBMP_16BPP = 16, // wxQuantize can only do 236 colors?
1169 wxBMP_8BPP = 8, // 8bpp, quantized colors
1170 wxBMP_8BPP_GREY = 9, // 8bpp, rgb averaged to greys
1171 wxBMP_8BPP_GRAY = wxBMP_8BPP_GREY,
1172 wxBMP_8BPP_RED = 10, // 8bpp, red used as greyscale
1173 wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE = 11, // 8bpp, use the wxImage's palette
1174 wxBMP_4BPP = 4, // 4bpp, quantized colors
1175 wxBMP_1BPP = 1, // 1bpp, quantized "colors"
1176 wxBMP_1BPP_BW = 2 // 1bpp, black & white from red
1177};
1178
1179
1180DocStr(wxBMPHandler,
1181"A `wx.ImageHandler` for \*.bmp bitmap files.", "");
1182class wxBMPHandler : public wxImageHandler {
1183public:
1184 wxBMPHandler();
1185};
1186
1187DocStr(wxICOHandler,
1188"A `wx.ImageHandler` for \*.ico icon files.", "");
1189class wxICOHandler : public wxBMPHandler {
1190public:
1191 wxICOHandler();
1192};
1193
1194DocStr(wxCURHandler,
1195"A `wx.ImageHandler` for \*.cur cursor files.", "");
1196class wxCURHandler : public wxICOHandler {
1197public:
1198 wxCURHandler();
1199};
1200
1201DocStr(wxANIHandler,
1202"A `wx.ImageHandler` for \*.ani animated cursor files.", "");
1203class wxANIHandler : public wxCURHandler {
1204public:
1205 wxANIHandler();
1206};
1207
1208
1209//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1210
1211DocStr(wxPNGHandler,
1212"A `wx.ImageHandler` for PNG image files.", "");
1213class wxPNGHandler : public wxImageHandler {
1214public:
1215 wxPNGHandler();
1216};
1217
1218
1219DocStr(wxGIFHandler,
1220"A `wx.ImageHandler` for GIF image files.", "");
1221class wxGIFHandler : public wxImageHandler {
1222public:
1223 wxGIFHandler();
1224};
1225
1226
1227DocStr(wxPCXHandler,
1228"A `wx.ImageHandler` for PCX imager files.", "");
1229class wxPCXHandler : public wxImageHandler {
1230public:
1231 wxPCXHandler();
1232};
1233
1234
1235DocStr(wxJPEGHandler,
1236"A `wx.ImageHandler` for JPEG/JPG image files.", "");
1237class wxJPEGHandler : public wxImageHandler {
1238public:
1239 wxJPEGHandler();
1240};
1241
1242
1243DocStr(wxPNMHandler,
1244"A `wx.ImageHandler` for PNM image files.", "");
1245class wxPNMHandler : public wxImageHandler {
1246public:
1247 wxPNMHandler();
1248};
1249
1250DocStr(wxXPMHandler,
1251"A `wx.ImageHandler` for XPM image.", "");
1252class wxXPMHandler : public wxImageHandler {
1253public:
1254 wxXPMHandler();
1255};
1256
1257DocStr(wxTIFFHandler,
1258"A `wx.ImageHandler` for TIFF image files.", "");
1259class wxTIFFHandler : public wxImageHandler {
1260public:
1261 wxTIFFHandler();
1262};
1263
1264
1265#if wxUSE_IFF
1266DocStr(wxIFFHandler,
1267"A `wx.ImageHandler` for IFF image files.", "");
1268class wxIFFHandler : public wxImageHandler {
1269public:
1270 wxIFFHandler();
1271};
1272#endif
1273
1274//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1275
1276%{
1277#include <wx/quantize.h>
1278%}
1279
1280enum {
1281 wxQUANTIZE_INCLUDE_WINDOWS_COLOURS,
1282// wxQUANTIZE_RETURN_8BIT_DATA,
1283 wxQUANTIZE_FILL_DESTINATION_IMAGE
1284};
1285
1286
1287DocStr(wxQuantize,
1288 "Performs quantization, or colour reduction, on a wxImage.", "");
1289
1290class wxQuantize /*: public wxObject */
1291{
1292public:
1293
1294 %extend {
1295 DocStr(
1296 Quantize,
1297 "Reduce the colours in the source image and put the result into the
1298destination image, setting the palette in the destination if
1299needed. Both images may be the same, to overwrite the source image.", "
1300:todo: Create a version that returns the wx.Palette used.");
1301
1302 static bool Quantize(const wxImage& src, wxImage& dest, int desiredNoColours = 236,
1303 int flags = wxQUANTIZE_INCLUDE_WINDOWS_COLOURS|wxQUANTIZE_FILL_DESTINATION_IMAGE)
1304 {
1305 return wxQuantize::Quantize(src, dest,
1306 //NULL, // palette
1307 desiredNoColours,
1308 NULL, // eightBitData
1309 flags);
1310 }
1311 }
1312};
1313
1314
1315//---------------------------------------------------------------------------