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1Installing wxPython 2.6 from Source
2===================================
3
4
5This document will describe the few differences and additions to the
6content in the BUILD_ document for installing wxPython built from
7source. Please follow the intstructions both in this file and in
8BUILD_ to perform this task. Where there is overlap the items
9described here will take precedence for doing installations.
10
11.. _BUILD: BUILD.html
12
13
14
15
16Installing on Unix-like Systems (not OS X)
17------------------------------------------
18
191. When building wxWidgets you need to decide if you want it to be a
20 private copy only accessed by wxPython, or if you would like it to
21 be installed in a stanard location such as /usr. Or perhaps you
22 already have a version of wxWidgets installed on your system (such
23 as from an RPM) and you want wxPython to use that version too. If
24 so then you'll want to ensure that the flags and options used to
25 build the installed version are compatible with wxPython.
26
27
282. If you do decide to build and install your own wxWidgets then there
29 are a few tweaks to the configure flags described in BUILD.txt that
30 you will probably want to make. Instead of --enable-debug use
31 this configure flag::
32
33 --enable-optimize \
34
35 Normally I also use the following flag in order to have wxWidgets
36 runtime assertions turned into Python exceptions where possible.
37 It does add extra code to the build but probably not enough to
38 worry about it. However if you want to get as lean a build as
39 possible you can leave it out, but if your code does something bad
40 then instead of exceptions you'll likely get a crash::
41
42 --enable-debug_flag \
43
44 If you are building a private copy of wxWidgets (IOW, not installed
45 in a standard library location) then it can be kind of a hassle to
46 always have to set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable so wxPython can
47 find the wxWidgets shared libraries. You can hard code the library
48 path into the binaries by using the rpath option when configuring
49 wxWidgets. For example::
50
51 --enable-rpath=/opt/wx/2.6/lib \
52
53 SOLARIS NOTE: The --enable-rpath option may cause problems when
54 using wxGTK on Solaris when compiling wxPython as described below.
55 The woraround is to not use --enable-rpath flag for configure, but
56 in that case all wxPython applications *must* have the
57 LD_LIBRARY_PATH set to include $WXPREF/lib, or you can use the
58 'crle' program to modify the runtime linking environment. If this
59 is the only installation of wxGTK on the system then you can use a
60 system library path for prefix and not have to worry about it at
61 all.
62
63
643. Build and install wxGTK as described in BUILD.txt.
65
66
674. In addition to building wxPython as described in BUILD.txt, you can
68 install it to Python's site-packages dir, as well as some scripts
69 into the same bin dir used by Python by using this command, plus
70 whatever WXPORT, UNICODE, etc. settings you used for the initial
71 build step::
72
73 python2.3 setup.py install
74
75 If you would like to install to some place besides the prefix where
76 Python is installed, (such as to your home directory) then you can
77 add "--root=<path>" after the "install" command. This will use
78 <path> as the prefix and will install scripts to a bin subdir and
79 the wxPython packages to a lib subdir. To use wxPython like this
80 you'll need to ensure that the directory containing wxPython is
81 contained in the PYTHONPATH environment variable.
82
83
84
85
86Installing on OS X
87------------------
88
89Installing wxPython on OS X is nearly the same as the Unix
90instructions above, except for a few small, but important details:
91
921. The --enable-rpath configure option is not needed since the path to
93 the wxWidgets dylibs will automatically be encoded into the
94 extension modules when they are built. If you end up moving the
95 wxWidgets dynlibs to some other location (such as inside the .app
96 bundle of your applicaiton for distribution to other users,) then
97 you will need to set DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH to this location so the
98 dylibs can be found at runtime.
99
1002. Depending on the version of OS X Python may be installed in
101 different locations. On 10.2 (Jaguar) you need to download and
102 install MacPython-OSX-2.3 from http://www.python.org/ and the
103 Python Framework will then be installed in /Library/Frameworks. On
104 10.3 (Panther) Apple supplies the Python Framework as part of the
105 OS install, but it will be located in /System/Library/Frameworks
106 instead. However, on Panther the site-packages dir is sym-linked
107 to /Library/Python/2.3 so the wxPython packages will end up there,
108 although they will still be visible from site-packages. If you are
109 building distributions of wxPython to be installed on other
110 machines be careful to install to /Library/Python/2.3. To
111 complicate things further, the Jaguar version, or a custom build
112 you do yourself will end up in /Library/Frameworks even on
113 Panther...
114
1153. You need to use pythonw at the command line or the PythonLauncher
116 app to run wxPython apps, otherwise the app will not be able to
117 fully use the GUI display.
118
119
120
121
122
123Installing on Windows
124---------------------
125
1261. Build wxWidgets and wxPython as described in BUILD.txt. If you
127 would rather have a version without the code that turns runtime
128 assertions into Python exceptions, then use "release" instead of
129 "hybrid" when building wxWidgets and add "FINAL=1" to the setup.py
130 command line.
131
1322. Install wxPython like this. Remember to add any additional flags
133 you added for the build such as UNICODE or USE_SWIG::
134
135 python setup.py install
136
137
1383. Copy the wxWidgets DLLs to the wx package directory so they can be
139 found at runtime by the extension modules without requiring that
140 they be installed on the PATH::
141
142 copy %WXWIN%\lib\vc_dll\wx*h_*.dll c:\Python23\Lib\site-packages\wx
143
144