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1\section{wxConfig classes overview}\label{wxconfigoverview}
2
3Classes: \helpref{wxConfig}{wxconfigbase}
4
5This overview briefly describes what the config classes are and what they are
6for. All the details about how to use them may be found in the description of
7the \helpref{wxConfigBase}{wxconfigbase} class and the documentation of the
8file, registry and INI file based implementations mentions all the
9features/limitations specific to each one of these versions.
10
11The config classes provide a way to store some application configuration
12information. They were especially designed for this usage and, although may
13probably be used for many other things as well, should be limited to it. It
14means that this information should be:
15
16\begin{enumerate}\itemsep=0pt
17\item Typed, i.e. strings or numbers for the moment. You can not store
18binary data, for example.
19\item Small. For instance, it is not recommended to use the Windows
20registry for amounts of data more than a couple of kilobytes.
21\item Not performance critical, neither from speed nor from a memory
22consumption point of view.
23\end{enumerate}
24
25On the other hand, the features provided make them very useful for storing all
26kinds of small to medium volumes of hierarchically-organized, heterogeneous
27data. In short, this is a place where you can conveniently stuff all your data
28(numbers and strings) organizing it in a tree where you use the
29filesystem-like paths to specify the location of a piece of data. In
30particular, these classes were designed to be as easy to use as possible.
31
32From another point of view, they provide an interface which hides the
33differences between the Windows registry and the standard Unix text format
34configuration files. Other (future) implementations of wxConfigBase might also
35understand GTK resource files or their analogues on the KDE side.
36
37In any case, each implementation of wxConfigBase does its best to
38make the data look the same way everywhere. Due to limitations of the underlying
39physical storage, it may not implement 100\% of the base class functionality.
40
41There are groups of entries and the entries themselves. Each entry contains either a string or a number
42(or a boolean value; support for other types of data such as dates or
43timestamps is planned) and is identified by the full path to it: something
44like /MyApp/UserPreferences/Colors/Foreground. The previous elements in the
45path are the group names, and each name may contain an arbitrary number of entries
46and subgroups. The path components are {\bf always} separated with a slash,
47even though some implementations use the backslash internally. Further
48details (including how to read/write these entries) may be found in
49the documentation for \helpref{wxConfigBase}{wxconfigbase}.
50