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1 | \section{\class{wxDDEConnection}}\label{wxddeconnection} | |
2 | ||
3 | A wxDDEConnection object represents the connection between a client and a | |
4 | server. It can be created by making a connection using a\rtfsp | |
5 | \helpref{wxDDEClient}{wxddeclient} object, or by the acceptance of a connection by a\rtfsp | |
6 | \helpref{wxDDEServer}{wxddeserver} object. The bulk of a DDE (Dynamic Data Exchange) | |
7 | conversation is controlled by | |
8 | calling members in a {\bf wxDDEConnection} object or by overriding its | |
9 | members. | |
10 | ||
11 | An application should normally derive a new connection class from | |
12 | wxDDEConnection, in order to override the communication event handlers | |
13 | to do something interesting. | |
14 | ||
15 | This DDE-based implementation is available on Windows only, | |
16 | but a platform-independent, socket-based version | |
17 | of this API is available using \helpref{wxTCPConnection}{wxtcpconnection}. | |
18 | ||
19 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
20 | ||
21 | wxConnectionBase\\ | |
22 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
23 | ||
24 | \wxheading{Include files} | |
25 | ||
26 | <wx/dde.h> | |
27 | ||
28 | \wxheading{Library} | |
29 | ||
30 | \helpref{wxBase}{librarieslist} | |
31 | ||
32 | \wxheading{Types} | |
33 | ||
34 | \index{wxIPCFormat}wxIPCFormat is defined as follows: | |
35 | ||
36 | \begin{verbatim} | |
37 | enum wxIPCFormat | |
38 | { | |
39 | wxIPC_INVALID = 0, | |
40 | wxIPC_TEXT = 1, /* CF_TEXT */ | |
41 | wxIPC_BITMAP = 2, /* CF_BITMAP */ | |
42 | wxIPC_METAFILE = 3, /* CF_METAFILEPICT */ | |
43 | wxIPC_SYLK = 4, | |
44 | wxIPC_DIF = 5, | |
45 | wxIPC_TIFF = 6, | |
46 | wxIPC_OEMTEXT = 7, /* CF_OEMTEXT */ | |
47 | wxIPC_DIB = 8, /* CF_DIB */ | |
48 | wxIPC_PALETTE = 9, | |
49 | wxIPC_PENDATA = 10, | |
50 | wxIPC_RIFF = 11, | |
51 | wxIPC_WAVE = 12, | |
52 | wxIPC_UNICODETEXT = 13, | |
53 | wxIPC_ENHMETAFILE = 14, | |
54 | wxIPC_FILENAME = 15, /* CF_HDROP */ | |
55 | wxIPC_LOCALE = 16, | |
56 | wxIPC_PRIVATE = 20 | |
57 | }; | |
58 | \end{verbatim} | |
59 | ||
60 | \wxheading{See also} | |
61 | ||
62 | \helpref{wxDDEClient}{wxddeclient}, \helpref{wxDDEServer}{wxddeserver}, \helpref{Interprocess communications overview}{ipcoverview} | |
63 | ||
64 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
65 | ||
66 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::wxDDEConnection}\label{wxddeconnectionctor} | |
67 | ||
68 | \func{}{wxDDEConnection}{\void} | |
69 | ||
70 | \func{}{wxDDEConnection}{\param{char* }{buffer}, \param{int}{ size}} | |
71 | ||
72 | Constructs a connection object. If no user-defined connection object is | |
73 | to be derived from wxDDEConnection, then the constructor should not be | |
74 | called directly, since the default connection object will be provided on | |
75 | requesting (or accepting) a connection. However, if the user defines his | |
76 | or her own derived connection object, the \helpref{wxDDEServer::OnAcceptConnection}{wxddeserveronacceptconnection}\rtfsp | |
77 | and/or \helpref{wxDDEClient::OnMakeConnection}{wxddeclientonmakeconnection} members should be replaced by | |
78 | functions which construct the new connection object. If the arguments of | |
79 | the wxDDEConnection constructor are void, then a default buffer is | |
80 | associated with the connection. Otherwise, the programmer must provide a | |
81 | a buffer and size of the buffer for the connection object to use in | |
82 | transactions. | |
83 | ||
84 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Advise}\label{wxddeconnectionadvise} | |
85 | ||
86 | \func{bool}{Advise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size = -1}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format = wxCF\_TEXT}} | |
87 | ||
88 | Called by the server application to advise the client of a change in | |
89 | the data associated with the given item. Causes the client | |
90 | connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnAdvise}{wxddeconnectiononadvise} | |
91 | member to be called. Returns true if successful. | |
92 | ||
93 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Execute}\label{wxddeconnectionexecute} | |
94 | ||
95 | \func{bool}{Execute}{\param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size = -1}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format = wxCF\_TEXT}} | |
96 | ||
97 | Called by the client application to execute a command on the server. Can | |
98 | also be used to transfer arbitrary data to the server (similar | |
99 | to \helpref{wxDDEConnection::Poke}{wxddeconnectionpoke} in that respect). Causes the | |
100 | server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnExecute}{wxddeconnectiononexecute} member to be | |
101 | called. Returns true if successful. | |
102 | ||
103 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Disconnect}\label{wxddeconnectiondisconnect} | |
104 | ||
105 | \func{bool}{Disconnect}{\void} | |
106 | ||
107 | Called by the client or server application to disconnect from the other | |
108 | program; it causes the \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnDisconnect}{wxddeconnectionondisconnect} message | |
109 | to be sent to the corresponding connection object in the other | |
110 | program. The default behaviour of {\bf OnDisconnect} is to delete the | |
111 | connection, but the calling application must explicitly delete its | |
112 | side of the connection having called {\bf Disconnect}. Returns true if | |
113 | successful. | |
114 | ||
115 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectiononadvise} | |
116 | ||
117 | \func{virtual bool}{OnAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}} | |
118 | ||
119 | Message sent to the client application when the server notifies it of a | |
120 | change in the data associated with the given item. | |
121 | ||
122 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnDisconnect}\label{wxddeconnectionondisconnect} | |
123 | ||
124 | \func{virtual bool}{OnDisconnect}{\void} | |
125 | ||
126 | Message sent to the client or server application when the other | |
127 | application notifies it to delete the connection. Default behaviour is | |
128 | to delete the connection object. | |
129 | ||
130 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnExecute}\label{wxddeconnectiononexecute} | |
131 | ||
132 | \func{virtual bool}{OnExecute}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}} | |
133 | ||
134 | Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to | |
135 | execute the given data. Note that there is no item associated with | |
136 | this message. | |
137 | ||
138 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnPoke}\label{wxddeconnectiononpoke} | |
139 | ||
140 | \func{virtual bool}{OnPoke}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}} | |
141 | ||
142 | Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to | |
143 | accept the given data. | |
144 | ||
145 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnRequest}\label{wxddeconnectiononrequest} | |
146 | ||
147 | \func{virtual const char*}{OnRequest}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{int *}{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format}} | |
148 | ||
149 | Message sent to the server application when the client | |
150 | calls \helpref{wxDDEConnection::Request}{wxddeconnectionrequest}. The server | |
151 | should respond by returning a character string from {\bf OnRequest}, | |
152 | or NULL to indicate no data. | |
153 | ||
154 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnStartAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectiononstartadvise} | |
155 | ||
156 | \func{virtual bool}{OnStartAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
157 | ||
158 | Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client | |
159 | wishes to start an `advise loop' for the given topic and item. The | |
160 | server can refuse to participate by returning false. | |
161 | ||
162 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::OnStopAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectiononstopadvise} | |
163 | ||
164 | \func{virtual bool}{OnStopAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{topic}, \param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
165 | ||
166 | Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client | |
167 | wishes to stop an `advise loop' for the given topic and item. The | |
168 | server can refuse to stop the advise loop by returning false, although | |
169 | this doesn't have much meaning in practice. | |
170 | ||
171 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Poke}\label{wxddeconnectionpoke} | |
172 | ||
173 | \func{bool}{Poke}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{const char* }{data}, \param{int}{ size = -1}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format = wxCF\_TEXT}} | |
174 | ||
175 | Called by the client application to poke data into the server. Can be | |
176 | used to transfer arbitrary data to the server. Causes the server | |
177 | connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnPoke}{wxddeconnectiononpoke} member | |
178 | to be called. Returns true if successful. | |
179 | ||
180 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::Request}\label{wxddeconnectionrequest} | |
181 | ||
182 | \func{char*}{Request}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}, \param{int *}{size}, \param{wxIPCFormat}{ format = wxIPC\_TEXT}} | |
183 | ||
184 | Called by the client application to request data from the server. Causes | |
185 | the server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnRequest}{wxddeconnectiononrequest} member to be called. Returns a | |
186 | character string (actually a pointer to the connection's buffer) if | |
187 | successful, NULL otherwise. | |
188 | ||
189 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::StartAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectionstartadvise} | |
190 | ||
191 | \func{bool}{StartAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
192 | ||
193 | Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be started | |
194 | with the server. Causes the server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnStartAdvise}{wxddeconnectiononstartadvise}\rtfsp | |
195 | member to be called. Returns true if the server okays it, false | |
196 | otherwise. | |
197 | ||
198 | \membersection{wxDDEConnection::StopAdvise}\label{wxddeconnectionstopadvise} | |
199 | ||
200 | \func{bool}{StopAdvise}{\param{const wxString\& }{item}} | |
201 | ||
202 | Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be | |
203 | stopped. Causes the server connection's \helpref{wxDDEConnection::OnStopAdvise}{wxddeconnectiononstopadvise} member | |
204 | to be called. Returns true if the server okays it, false otherwise. | |
205 |