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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/http.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: HTTP protocol | |
4 | // Author: Guilhem Lavaux | |
5 | // Modified by: Simo Virokannas (authentication, Dec 2005) | |
6 | // Created: August 1997 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) 1997, 1998 Guilhem Lavaux | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
13 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
14 | ||
15 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
16 | #pragma hdrstop | |
17 | #endif | |
18 | ||
19 | #if wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <stdio.h> | |
22 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
23 | ||
24 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
25 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
26 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
27 | #endif | |
28 | ||
29 | #include "wx/tokenzr.h" | |
30 | #include "wx/socket.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/protocol/protocol.h" | |
32 | #include "wx/url.h" | |
33 | #include "wx/protocol/http.h" | |
34 | #include "wx/sckstrm.h" | |
35 | #include "wx/thread.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | ||
38 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
39 | // wxHTTP | |
40 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
41 | ||
42 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxHTTP, wxProtocol) | |
43 | IMPLEMENT_PROTOCOL(wxHTTP, wxT("http"), wxT("80"), true) | |
44 | ||
45 | wxHTTP::wxHTTP() | |
46 | : wxProtocol() | |
47 | { | |
48 | m_addr = NULL; | |
49 | m_read = false; | |
50 | m_proxy_mode = false; | |
51 | m_post_buf = wxEmptyString; | |
52 | m_http_response = 0; | |
53 | ||
54 | SetNotify(wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG); | |
55 | } | |
56 | ||
57 | wxHTTP::~wxHTTP() | |
58 | { | |
59 | ClearHeaders(); | |
60 | ||
61 | delete m_addr; | |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
64 | void wxHTTP::ClearHeaders() | |
65 | { | |
66 | m_headers.clear(); | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | wxString wxHTTP::GetContentType() const | |
70 | { | |
71 | return GetHeader(wxT("Content-Type")); | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | void wxHTTP::SetProxyMode(bool on) | |
75 | { | |
76 | m_proxy_mode = on; | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | wxHTTP::wxHeaderIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header) | |
80 | { | |
81 | wxHeaderIterator it = m_headers.begin(); | |
82 | for ( wxHeaderIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) | |
83 | { | |
84 | if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) | |
85 | break; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | return it; | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | wxHTTP::wxHeaderConstIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header) const | |
92 | { | |
93 | wxHeaderConstIterator it = m_headers.begin(); | |
94 | for ( wxHeaderConstIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) | |
95 | { | |
96 | if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) | |
97 | break; | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | return it; | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | void wxHTTP::SetHeader(const wxString& header, const wxString& h_data) | |
104 | { | |
105 | if (m_read) { | |
106 | ClearHeaders(); | |
107 | m_read = false; | |
108 | } | |
109 | ||
110 | wxHeaderIterator it = FindHeader(header); | |
111 | if (it != m_headers.end()) | |
112 | it->second = h_data; | |
113 | else | |
114 | m_headers[header] = h_data; | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
117 | wxString wxHTTP::GetHeader(const wxString& header) const | |
118 | { | |
119 | wxHeaderConstIterator it = FindHeader(header); | |
120 | ||
121 | return it == m_headers.end() ? wxGetEmptyString() : it->second; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | wxString wxHTTP::GenerateAuthString(const wxString& user, const wxString& pass) const | |
125 | { | |
126 | static const char *base64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; | |
127 | ||
128 | wxString buf; | |
129 | wxString toencode; | |
130 | ||
131 | buf.Printf(wxT("Basic ")); | |
132 | ||
133 | toencode.Printf(wxT("%s:%s"),user.c_str(),pass.c_str()); | |
134 | ||
135 | size_t len = toencode.length(); | |
136 | const wxChar *from = toencode.c_str(); | |
137 | while (len >= 3) { // encode full blocks first | |
138 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f], base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)]); | |
139 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[1] << 2) & 0x3c) | ((from[2] >> 6) & 0x3)], base64[from[2] & 0x3f]); | |
140 | from += 3; | |
141 | len -= 3; | |
142 | } | |
143 | if (len > 0) { // pad the remaining characters | |
144 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f]); | |
145 | if (len == 1) { | |
146 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c="), base64[(from[0] << 4) & 0x30]); | |
147 | } else { | |
148 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)], base64[(from[1] << 2) & 0x3c]); | |
149 | } | |
150 | buf << wxT("="); | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | return buf; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | void wxHTTP::SetPostBuffer(const wxString& post_buf) | |
157 | { | |
158 | m_post_buf = post_buf; | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | void wxHTTP::SendHeaders() | |
162 | { | |
163 | typedef wxStringToStringHashMap::iterator iterator; | |
164 | wxString buf; | |
165 | ||
166 | for (iterator it = m_headers.begin(), en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) | |
167 | { | |
168 | buf.Printf(wxT("%s: %s\r\n"), it->first.c_str(), it->second.c_str()); | |
169 | ||
170 | const wxWX2MBbuf cbuf = buf.mb_str(); | |
171 | Write(cbuf, strlen(cbuf)); | |
172 | } | |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | bool wxHTTP::ParseHeaders() | |
176 | { | |
177 | wxString line; | |
178 | wxStringTokenizer tokenzr; | |
179 | ||
180 | ClearHeaders(); | |
181 | m_read = true; | |
182 | ||
183 | for ( ;; ) | |
184 | { | |
185 | m_lastError = ReadLine(this, line); | |
186 | if (m_lastError != wxPROTO_NOERR) | |
187 | return false; | |
188 | ||
189 | if (line.length() == 0) | |
190 | break; | |
191 | ||
192 | wxString left_str = line.BeforeFirst(':'); | |
193 | m_headers[left_str] = line.AfterFirst(':').Strip(wxString::both); | |
194 | } | |
195 | return true; | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | bool wxHTTP::Connect(const wxString& host, unsigned short port) | |
199 | { | |
200 | wxIPV4address *addr; | |
201 | ||
202 | if (m_addr) { | |
203 | delete m_addr; | |
204 | m_addr = NULL; | |
205 | Close(); | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | m_addr = addr = new wxIPV4address(); | |
209 | ||
210 | if (!addr->Hostname(host)) { | |
211 | delete m_addr; | |
212 | m_addr = NULL; | |
213 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NETERR; | |
214 | return false; | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | if ( port ) | |
218 | addr->Service(port); | |
219 | else if (!addr->Service(wxT("http"))) | |
220 | addr->Service(80); | |
221 | ||
222 | SetHeader(wxT("Host"), host); | |
223 | ||
224 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; | |
225 | return true; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | bool wxHTTP::Connect(const wxSockAddress& addr, bool WXUNUSED(wait)) | |
229 | { | |
230 | if (m_addr) { | |
231 | delete m_addr; | |
232 | Close(); | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | m_addr = addr.Clone(); | |
236 | ||
237 | wxIPV4address *ipv4addr = wxDynamicCast(&addr, wxIPV4address); | |
238 | if (ipv4addr) | |
239 | SetHeader(wxT("Host"), ipv4addr->OrigHostname()); | |
240 | ||
241 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; | |
242 | return true; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | bool wxHTTP::BuildRequest(const wxString& path, wxHTTP_Req req) | |
246 | { | |
247 | const wxChar *request; | |
248 | ||
249 | switch (req) | |
250 | { | |
251 | case wxHTTP_GET: | |
252 | request = wxT("GET"); | |
253 | break; | |
254 | ||
255 | case wxHTTP_POST: | |
256 | request = wxT("POST"); | |
257 | if ( GetHeader( wxT("Content-Length") ).IsNull() ) | |
258 | SetHeader( wxT("Content-Length"), wxString::Format( wxT("%lu"), (unsigned long)m_post_buf.Len() ) ); | |
259 | break; | |
260 | ||
261 | default: | |
262 | return false; | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | m_http_response = 0; | |
266 | ||
267 | // If there is no User-Agent defined, define it. | |
268 | if (GetHeader(wxT("User-Agent")).IsNull()) | |
269 | SetHeader(wxT("User-Agent"), wxT("wxWidgets 2.x")); | |
270 | ||
271 | // Send authentication information | |
272 | if (!m_username.empty() || !m_password.empty()) { | |
273 | SetHeader(wxT("Authorization"), GenerateAuthString(m_username, m_password)); | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | SaveState(); | |
277 | ||
278 | // we may use non blocking sockets only if we can dispatch events from them | |
279 | SetFlags( wxIsMainThread() && wxApp::IsMainLoopRunning() ? wxSOCKET_NONE | |
280 | : wxSOCKET_BLOCK ); | |
281 | Notify(false); | |
282 | ||
283 | wxString buf; | |
284 | buf.Printf(wxT("%s %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"), request, path.c_str()); | |
285 | const wxWX2MBbuf pathbuf = buf.mb_str(); | |
286 | Write(pathbuf, strlen(pathbuf)); | |
287 | SendHeaders(); | |
288 | Write("\r\n", 2); | |
289 | ||
290 | if ( req == wxHTTP_POST ) { | |
291 | Write(m_post_buf.mbc_str(), m_post_buf.Len()); | |
292 | m_post_buf = wxEmptyString; | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
295 | wxString tmp_str; | |
296 | m_lastError = ReadLine(this, tmp_str); | |
297 | if (m_lastError != wxPROTO_NOERR) { | |
298 | RestoreState(); | |
299 | return false; | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
302 | if (!tmp_str.Contains(wxT("HTTP/"))) { | |
303 | // TODO: support HTTP v0.9 which can have no header. | |
304 | // FIXME: tmp_str is not put back in the in-queue of the socket. | |
305 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; | |
306 | SetHeader(wxT("Content-Length"), wxT("-1")); | |
307 | SetHeader(wxT("Content-Type"), wxT("none/none")); | |
308 | RestoreState(); | |
309 | return true; | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | wxStringTokenizer token(tmp_str,wxT(' ')); | |
313 | wxString tmp_str2; | |
314 | bool ret_value; | |
315 | ||
316 | token.NextToken(); | |
317 | tmp_str2 = token.NextToken(); | |
318 | ||
319 | m_http_response = wxAtoi(tmp_str2); | |
320 | ||
321 | switch ( tmp_str2[0u].GetValue() ) | |
322 | { | |
323 | case wxT('1'): | |
324 | /* INFORMATION / SUCCESS */ | |
325 | break; | |
326 | ||
327 | case wxT('2'): | |
328 | /* SUCCESS */ | |
329 | break; | |
330 | ||
331 | case wxT('3'): | |
332 | /* REDIRECTION */ | |
333 | break; | |
334 | ||
335 | default: | |
336 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOFILE; | |
337 | RestoreState(); | |
338 | return false; | |
339 | } | |
340 | ||
341 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; | |
342 | ret_value = ParseHeaders(); | |
343 | RestoreState(); | |
344 | return ret_value; | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
347 | bool wxHTTP::Abort(void) | |
348 | { | |
349 | return wxSocketClient::Close(); | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
353 | // wxHTTPStream and wxHTTP::GetInputStream | |
354 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
355 | ||
356 | class wxHTTPStream : public wxSocketInputStream | |
357 | { | |
358 | public: | |
359 | wxHTTP *m_http; | |
360 | size_t m_httpsize; | |
361 | unsigned long m_read_bytes; | |
362 | ||
363 | wxHTTPStream(wxHTTP *http) : wxSocketInputStream(*http), m_http(http) {} | |
364 | size_t GetSize() const { return m_httpsize; } | |
365 | virtual ~wxHTTPStream(void) { m_http->Abort(); } | |
366 | ||
367 | protected: | |
368 | size_t OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize); | |
369 | ||
370 | DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxHTTPStream) | |
371 | }; | |
372 | ||
373 | size_t wxHTTPStream::OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize) | |
374 | { | |
375 | if (m_httpsize > 0 && m_read_bytes >= m_httpsize) | |
376 | { | |
377 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF; | |
378 | return 0; | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | size_t ret = wxSocketInputStream::OnSysRead(buffer, bufsize); | |
382 | m_read_bytes += ret; | |
383 | ||
384 | if (m_httpsize==(size_t)-1 && m_lasterror == wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR ) | |
385 | { | |
386 | // if m_httpsize is (size_t) -1 this means read until connection closed | |
387 | // which is equivalent to getting a READ_ERROR, for clients however this | |
388 | // must be translated into EOF, as it is the expected way of signalling | |
389 | // end end of the content | |
390 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF; | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | return ret; | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | wxInputStream *wxHTTP::GetInputStream(const wxString& path) | |
397 | { | |
398 | wxHTTPStream *inp_stream; | |
399 | ||
400 | wxString new_path; | |
401 | ||
402 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_CONNERR; // all following returns share this type of error | |
403 | if (!m_addr) | |
404 | return NULL; | |
405 | ||
406 | // We set m_connected back to false so wxSocketBase will know what to do. | |
407 | #ifdef __WXMAC__ | |
408 | wxSocketClient::Connect(*m_addr , false ); | |
409 | wxSocketClient::WaitOnConnect(10); | |
410 | ||
411 | if (!wxSocketClient::IsConnected()) | |
412 | return NULL; | |
413 | #else | |
414 | if (!wxProtocol::Connect(*m_addr)) | |
415 | return NULL; | |
416 | #endif | |
417 | ||
418 | if (!BuildRequest(path, m_post_buf.empty() ? wxHTTP_GET : wxHTTP_POST)) | |
419 | return NULL; | |
420 | ||
421 | inp_stream = new wxHTTPStream(this); | |
422 | ||
423 | if (!GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length")).empty()) | |
424 | inp_stream->m_httpsize = wxAtoi(GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length"))); | |
425 | else | |
426 | inp_stream->m_httpsize = (size_t)-1; | |
427 | ||
428 | inp_stream->m_read_bytes = 0; | |
429 | ||
430 | Notify(false); | |
431 | SetFlags(wxSOCKET_BLOCK | wxSOCKET_WAITALL); | |
432 | ||
433 | // no error; reset m_lastError | |
434 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; | |
435 | return inp_stream; | |
436 | } | |
437 | ||
438 | #endif // wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP |