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1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/vector.h
3// Purpose: STL vector clone
4// Author: Lindsay Mathieson
5// Modified by: Vaclav Slavik - make it a template
6// Created: 30.07.2001
7// Copyright: (c) 2001 Lindsay Mathieson <lindsay@mathieson.org>,
8// 2007 Vaclav Slavik <vslavik@fastmail.fm>
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_VECTOR_H_
13#define _WX_VECTOR_H_
14
15#include "wx/defs.h"
16
17#if wxUSE_STL
18
19#include <vector>
20#define wxVector std::vector
21
22#else // !wxUSE_STL
23
24#include "wx/utils.h"
25#include "wx/meta/movable.h"
26#include "wx/meta/if.h"
27
28#include "wx/beforestd.h"
29#include <new> // for placement new
30#include "wx/afterstd.h"
31
32namespace wxPrivate
33{
34
35// These templates encapsulate memory operations for use by wxVector; there are
36// two implementations, both in generic way for any C++ types and as an
37// optimized version for "movable" types that uses realloc() and memmove().
38
39// version for movable types:
40template<typename T>
41struct wxVectorMemOpsMovable
42{
43 static void Free(T* array)
44 { free(array); }
45
46 static T* Realloc(T* old, size_t newCapacity, size_t WXUNUSED(occupiedSize))
47 { return (T*)realloc(old, newCapacity * sizeof(T)); }
48
49 static void MemmoveBackward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
50 { memmove(dest, source, count * sizeof(T)); }
51
52 static void MemmoveForward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
53 { memmove(dest, source, count * sizeof(T)); }
54};
55
56// generic version for non-movable types:
57template<typename T>
58struct wxVectorMemOpsGeneric
59{
60 static void Free(T* array)
61 { ::operator delete(array); }
62
63 static T* Realloc(T* old, size_t newCapacity, size_t occupiedSize)
64 {
65 T *mem = (T*)::operator new(newCapacity * sizeof(T));
66 for ( size_t i = 0; i < occupiedSize; i++ )
67 {
68 new(mem + i) T(old[i]);
69 old[i].~T();
70 }
71 ::operator delete(old);
72 return mem;
73 }
74
75 static void MemmoveBackward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
76 {
77 wxASSERT( dest < source );
78 T* destptr = dest;
79 T* sourceptr = source;
80 for ( size_t i = count; i > 0; --i, ++destptr, ++sourceptr )
81 {
82 new(destptr) T(*sourceptr);
83 sourceptr->~T();
84 }
85 }
86
87 static void MemmoveForward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
88 {
89 wxASSERT( dest > source );
90 T* destptr = dest + count - 1;
91 T* sourceptr = source + count - 1;
92 for ( size_t i = count; i > 0; --i, --destptr, --sourceptr )
93 {
94 new(destptr) T(*sourceptr);
95 sourceptr->~T();
96 }
97 }
98};
99
100
101} // namespace wxPrivate
102
103template<typename T>
104class wxVector
105{
106private:
107 // This cryptic expression means "typedef Ops to wxVectorMemOpsMovable if
108 // type T is movable type, otherwise to wxVectorMemOpsGeneric".
109 //
110 // Note that we use typedef instead of privately deriving from this (which
111 // would allowed us to omit "Ops::" prefixes below) to keep VC6 happy,
112 // it can't compile code that derives from wxIf<...>::value.
113 typedef typename wxIf< wxIsMovable<T>::value,
114 wxPrivate::wxVectorMemOpsMovable<T>,
115 wxPrivate::wxVectorMemOpsGeneric<T> >::value
116 Ops;
117
118public:
119 typedef size_t size_type;
120 typedef size_t difference_type;
121 typedef T value_type;
122 typedef value_type* pointer;
123 typedef value_type* iterator;
124 typedef const value_type* const_iterator;
125 typedef value_type& reference;
126
127 class reverse_iterator
128 {
129 public:
130 reverse_iterator() : m_ptr(NULL) { }
131 wxEXPLICIT reverse_iterator(iterator it) : m_ptr(it) { }
132 reverse_iterator(const reverse_iterator& it) : m_ptr(it.m_ptr) { }
133
134 reference operator*() const { return *m_ptr; }
135 pointer operator->() const { return m_ptr; }
136
137 iterator base() const { return m_ptr; }
138
139 reverse_iterator& operator++()
140 { --m_ptr; return *this; }
141 reverse_iterator operator++(int)
142 { reverse_iterator tmp = *this; --m_ptr; return tmp; }
143 reverse_iterator& operator--()
144 { ++m_ptr; return *this; }
145 reverse_iterator operator--(int)
146 { reverse_iterator tmp = *this; ++m_ptr; return tmp; }
147
148 reverse_iterator operator+(difference_type n) const
149 { return reverse_iterator(m_ptr - n); }
150 reverse_iterator& operator+=(difference_type n)
151 { return m_ptr -= n; return *this; }
152 reverse_iterator operator-(difference_type n) const
153 { return reverse_iterator(m_ptr + n); }
154 reverse_iterator& operator-=(difference_type n)
155 { return m_ptr += n; return *this; }
156
157 reference operator[](difference_type n) const
158 { return *(*this + n); }
159
160 bool operator ==(const reverse_iterator& it) const
161 { return m_ptr == it.m_ptr; }
162 bool operator !=(const reverse_iterator& it) const
163 { return m_ptr != it.m_ptr; }
164
165 private:
166 value_type *m_ptr;
167 };
168
169 wxVector() : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL) {}
170
171 wxVector(const wxVector& c) : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL)
172 {
173 Copy(c);
174 }
175
176 ~wxVector()
177 {
178 clear();
179 }
180
181 void clear()
182 {
183 // call destructors of stored objects:
184 for ( size_type i = 0; i < m_size; i++ )
185 {
186 m_values[i].~T();
187 }
188
189 Ops::Free(m_values);
190 m_values = NULL;
191 m_size =
192 m_capacity = 0;
193 }
194
195 void reserve(size_type n)
196 {
197 if ( n <= m_capacity )
198 return;
199
200 // increase the size twice, unless we're already too big or unless
201 // more is requested
202 //
203 // NB: casts to size_type are needed to suppress mingw32 warnings about
204 // mixing enums and ints in the same expression
205 const size_type increment = m_size > 0
206 ? wxMin(m_size, (size_type)ALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
207 : (size_type)ALLOC_INITIAL_SIZE;
208 if ( m_capacity + increment > n )
209 n = m_capacity + increment;
210
211 m_values = Ops::Realloc(m_values, n * sizeof(value_type), m_size);
212 m_capacity = n;
213 }
214
215 size_type size() const
216 {
217 return m_size;
218 }
219
220 size_type capacity() const
221 {
222 return m_capacity;
223 }
224
225 bool empty() const
226 {
227 return size() == 0;
228 }
229
230 wxVector& operator=(const wxVector& vb)
231 {
232 clear();
233 Copy(vb);
234 return *this;
235 }
236
237 void push_back(const value_type& v)
238 {
239 reserve(size() + 1);
240
241 // use placement new to initialize new object in preallocated place in
242 // m_values and store 'v' in it:
243 void* const place = m_values + m_size;
244 new(place) value_type(v);
245
246 // only increase m_size if the ctor didn't throw an exception; notice
247 // that if it _did_ throw, everything is OK, because we only increased
248 // vector's capacity so far and possibly written some data to
249 // uninitialized memory at the end of m_values
250 m_size++;
251 }
252
253 void pop_back()
254 {
255 erase(end() - 1);
256 }
257
258 const value_type& at(size_type idx) const
259 {
260 wxASSERT(idx < m_size);
261 return m_values[idx];
262 }
263
264 value_type& at(size_type idx)
265 {
266 wxASSERT(idx < m_size);
267 return m_values[idx];
268 }
269
270 const value_type& operator[](size_type idx) const { return at(idx); }
271 value_type& operator[](size_type idx) { return at(idx); }
272 const value_type& front() const { return at(0); }
273 value_type& front() { return at(0); }
274 const value_type& back() const { return at(size() - 1); }
275 value_type& back() { return at(size() - 1); }
276
277 const_iterator begin() const { return m_values; }
278 iterator begin() { return m_values; }
279 const_iterator end() const { return m_values + size(); }
280 iterator end() { return m_values + size(); }
281
282 reverse_iterator rbegin() { return reverse_iterator(end() - 1); }
283 reverse_iterator rend() { return reverse_iterator(begin() - 1); }
284
285 iterator insert(iterator it, const value_type& v = value_type())
286 {
287 // NB: this must be done before reserve(), because reserve()
288 // invalidates iterators!
289 const size_t idx = it - begin();
290 const size_t after = end() - it;
291
292 reserve(size() + 1);
293
294 // unless we're inserting at the end, move following elements out of
295 // the way:
296 if ( after > 0 )
297 {
298 Ops::MemmoveForward(m_values + idx + 1, m_values + idx, after);
299 }
300
301#if wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS
302 try
303 {
304#endif
305 // use placement new to initialize new object in preallocated place
306 // in m_values and store 'v' in it:
307 void* const place = m_values + idx;
308 new(place) value_type(v);
309#if wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS
310 }
311 catch ( ... )
312 {
313 // if the ctor threw an exception, we need to move all the elements
314 // back to their original positions in m_values
315 if ( after > 0 )
316 {
317 Ops::MemmoveBackward(m_values + idx, m_values + idx + 1, after);
318 }
319
320 throw; // rethrow the exception
321 }
322#endif // wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS
323
324 // increment m_size only if ctor didn't throw -- if it did, we'll be
325 // left with m_values larger than necessary, but number of elements will
326 // be the same
327 m_size++;
328
329 return begin() + idx;
330 }
331
332 iterator erase(iterator it)
333 {
334 return erase(it, it + 1);
335 }
336
337 iterator erase(iterator first, iterator last)
338 {
339 if ( first == last )
340 return first;
341 wxASSERT( first < end() && last <= end() );
342
343 const size_type idx = first - begin();
344 const size_type count = last - first;
345 const size_type after = end() - last;
346
347 // erase elements by calling their destructors:
348 for ( iterator i = first; i < last; ++i )
349 i->~T();
350
351 // once that's done, move following elements over to the freed space:
352 if ( after > 0 )
353 {
354 Ops::MemmoveBackward(m_values + idx, m_values + idx + count, after);
355 }
356
357 m_size -= count;
358
359 return begin() + idx;
360 }
361
362#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
363 wxDEPRECATED( size_type erase(size_type n) );
364#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
365
366private:
367 // VC6 can't compile static const int members
368 enum { ALLOC_INITIAL_SIZE = 16 };
369 enum { ALLOC_MAX_SIZE = 4096 };
370
371 void Copy(const wxVector& vb)
372 {
373 reserve(vb.size());
374
375 for ( const_iterator i = vb.begin(); i != vb.end(); ++i )
376 push_back(*i);
377 }
378
379private:
380 size_type m_size,
381 m_capacity;
382 value_type *m_values;
383};
384
385#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
386template<typename T>
387inline typename wxVector<T>::size_type wxVector<T>::erase(size_type n)
388{
389 erase(begin() + n);
390 return n;
391}
392#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
393
394#endif // wxUSE_STL/!wxUSE_STL
395
396#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
397 #define WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls) typedef wxVector<obj> cls
398 #define _WX_DECLARE_VECTOR(obj, cls, exp) WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls)
399 #define WX_DECLARE_VECTOR(obj, cls) WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls)
400#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
401
402#endif // _WX_VECTOR_H_