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1 | % ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
2 | % wxDataInputStream | |
3 | % ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
4 | \section{\class{wxDataInputStream}}\label{wxdatainputstream} | |
5 | ||
6 | This class provides functions that read binary data types in a | |
7 | portable way. Data can be read in either big-endian or litte-endian | |
8 | format, little-endian being the default on all architectures. | |
9 | ||
10 | If you want to read data from text files (or streams) use | |
11 | \helpref{wxTextInputStream}{wxtextinputstream} instead. | |
12 | ||
13 | The >> operator is overloaded and you can use this class like a standard C++ iostream. | |
14 | Note, however, that the arguments are the fixed size types wxUint32, wxInt32 etc | |
15 | and on a typical 32-bit computer, none of these match to the "long" type (wxInt32 | |
16 | is defined as signed int on 32-bit architectures) so that you cannot use long. To avoid | |
17 | problems (here and elsewhere), make use of the wxInt32, wxUint32, etc types. | |
18 | ||
19 | For example: | |
20 | ||
21 | \begin{verbatim} | |
22 | wxFileInputStream input( "mytext.dat" ); | |
23 | wxDataInputStream store( input ); | |
24 | wxUint8 i1; | |
25 | float f2; | |
26 | wxString line; | |
27 | ||
28 | store >> i1; // read a 8 bit integer. | |
29 | store >> i1 >> f2; // read a 8 bit integer followed by float. | |
30 | store >> line; // read a text line | |
31 | \end{verbatim} | |
32 | ||
33 | See also \helpref{wxDataOutputStream}{wxdataoutputstream}. | |
34 | ||
35 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
36 | ||
37 | None | |
38 | ||
39 | \wxheading{Include files} | |
40 | ||
41 | <wx/datstrm.h> | |
42 | ||
43 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
44 | ||
45 | \membersection{wxDataInputStream::wxDataInputStream}\label{wxdatainputstreamconstr} | |
46 | ||
47 | \func{}{wxDataInputStream}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}} | |
48 | ||
49 | Constructs a datastream object from an input stream. Only read methods will | |
50 | be available. | |
51 | ||
52 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
53 | ||
54 | \docparam{stream}{The input stream.} | |
55 | ||
56 | \membersection{wxDataInputStream::\destruct{wxDataInputStream}} | |
57 | ||
58 | \func{}{\destruct{wxDataInputStream}}{\void} | |
59 | ||
60 | Destroys the wxDataInputStream object. | |
61 | ||
62 | \membersection{wxDataInputStream::BigEndianOrdered} | |
63 | ||
64 | \func{void}{BigEndianOrdered}{\param{bool}{ be\_order}} | |
65 | ||
66 | If {\it be\_order} is TRUE, all data will be read in big-endian | |
67 | order, such as written by programs on a big endian architecture | |
68 | (e.g. Sparc) or written by Java-Streams (which always use | |
69 | big-endian order). | |
70 | ||
71 | \membersection{wxDataInputStream::Read8} | |
72 | ||
73 | \func{wxUint8}{Read8}{\void} | |
74 | ||
75 | Reads a single byte from the stream. | |
76 | ||
77 | \membersection{wxDataInputStream::Read16} | |
78 | ||
79 | \func{wxUint16}{Read16}{\void} | |
80 | ||
81 | Reads a 16 bit integer from the stream. | |
82 | ||
83 | \membersection{wxDataInputStream::Read32} | |
84 | ||
85 | \func{wxUint32}{Read32}{\void} | |
86 | ||
87 | Reads a 32 bit integer from the stream. | |
88 | ||
89 | \membersection{wxDataInputStream::ReadDouble} | |
90 | ||
91 | \func{double}{ReadDouble}{\void} | |
92 | ||
93 | Reads a double (IEEE encoded) from the stream. | |
94 | ||
95 | \membersection{wxDataInputStream::ReadString} | |
96 | ||
97 | \func{wxString}{ReadString}{\void} | |
98 | ||
99 | Reads a string from a stream. Actually, this function first reads a long integer | |
100 | specifying the length of the string (without the last null character) and then | |
101 | reads the string. | |
102 | ||
103 | % ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
104 | % wxDataOutputStream | |
105 | % ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
106 | ||
107 | \section{\class{wxDataOutputStream}}\label{wxdataoutputstream} | |
108 | ||
109 | This class provides functions that write binary data types in a | |
110 | portable way. Data can be written in either big-endian or litte-endian | |
111 | format, little-endian being the default on all architectures. | |
112 | ||
113 | If you want to write data to text files (or streams) use | |
114 | \helpref{wxTextOutputStream}{wxtextoutputstream} instead. | |
115 | ||
116 | The << operator is overloaded and you can use this class like a standard | |
117 | C++ iostream. See \helpref{wxDataInputStream}{wxdatainputstream} for its | |
118 | usage and caveats. | |
119 | ||
120 | See also \helpref{wxDataInputStream}{wxdatainputstream}. | |
121 | ||
122 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
123 | ||
124 | None | |
125 | ||
126 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
127 | ||
128 | \membersection{wxDataOutputStream::wxDataOutputStream}\label{wxdataoutputstreamconstr} | |
129 | ||
130 | \func{}{wxDataOutputStream}{\param{wxOutputStream\&}{ stream}} | |
131 | ||
132 | Constructs a datastream object from an output stream. Only write methods will | |
133 | be available. | |
134 | ||
135 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
136 | ||
137 | \docparam{stream}{The output stream.} | |
138 | ||
139 | \membersection{wxDataOutputStream::\destruct{wxDataOutputStream}} | |
140 | ||
141 | \func{}{\destruct{wxDataOutputStream}}{\void} | |
142 | ||
143 | Destroys the wxDataOutputStream object. | |
144 | ||
145 | \membersection{wxDataOutputStream::BigEndianOrdered} | |
146 | ||
147 | \func{void}{BigEndianOrdered}{\param{bool}{ be\_order}} | |
148 | ||
149 | If {\it be\_order} is TRUE, all data will be written in big-endian | |
150 | order, e.g. for reading on a Sparc or from Java-Streams (which | |
151 | always use big-endian order), otherwise data will be written in | |
152 | little-endian order. | |
153 | ||
154 | \membersection{wxDataOutputStream::Write8} | |
155 | ||
156 | \func{void}{Write8}{{\param wxUint8 }{i8}} | |
157 | ||
158 | Writes the single byte {\it i8} to the stream. | |
159 | ||
160 | \membersection{wxDataOutputStream::Write16} | |
161 | ||
162 | \func{void}{Write16}{{\param wxUint16 }{i16}} | |
163 | ||
164 | Writes the 16 bit integer {\it i16} to the stream. | |
165 | ||
166 | \membersection{wxDataOutputStream::Write32} | |
167 | ||
168 | \func{void}{Write32}{{\param wxUint32 }{i32}} | |
169 | ||
170 | Writes the 32 bit integer {\it i32} to the stream. | |
171 | ||
172 | \membersection{wxDataOutputStream::WriteDouble} | |
173 | ||
174 | \func{void}{WriteDouble}{{\param double }{f}} | |
175 | ||
176 | Writes the double {\it f} to the stream using the IEEE format. | |
177 | ||
178 | \membersection{wxDataOutputStream::WriteString} | |
179 | ||
180 | \func{void}{WriteString}{{\param const wxString\& }{string}} | |
181 | ||
182 | Writes {\it string} to the stream. Actually, this method writes the size of | |
183 | the string before writing {\it string} itself. | |
184 |