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1 | /* $Header$ */ | |
2 | ||
3 | /* | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and | |
8 | * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided | |
9 | * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in | |
10 | * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of | |
11 | * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or | |
12 | * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written | |
13 | * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, | |
16 | * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY | |
17 | * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR | |
20 | * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, | |
21 | * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, | |
22 | * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF | |
23 | * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE | |
24 | * OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
27 | /* | |
28 | * TIFF Library. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * Predictor Tag Support (used by multiple codecs). | |
31 | */ | |
32 | #include "tiffiop.h" | |
33 | #include "tif_predict.h" | |
34 | ||
35 | #include <assert.h> | |
36 | ||
37 | #define PredictorState(tif) ((TIFFPredictorState*) (tif)->tif_data) | |
38 | ||
39 | static void horAcc8(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t); | |
40 | static void horAcc16(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t); | |
41 | static void swabHorAcc16(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t); | |
42 | static void horDiff8(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t); | |
43 | static void horDiff16(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t); | |
44 | static int PredictorDecodeRow(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t, tsample_t); | |
45 | static int PredictorDecodeTile(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t, tsample_t); | |
46 | static int PredictorEncodeRow(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t, tsample_t); | |
47 | static int PredictorEncodeTile(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t, tsample_t); | |
48 | ||
49 | static int | |
50 | PredictorSetup(TIFF* tif) | |
51 | { | |
52 | TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
53 | TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir; | |
54 | ||
55 | if (sp->predictor == 1) /* no differencing */ | |
56 | return (1); | |
57 | if (sp->predictor != 2) { | |
58 | TIFFError(tif->tif_name, "\"Predictor\" value %d not supported", | |
59 | sp->predictor); | |
60 | return (0); | |
61 | } | |
62 | if (td->td_bitspersample != 8 && td->td_bitspersample != 16) { | |
63 | TIFFError(tif->tif_name, | |
64 | "Horizontal differencing \"Predictor\" not supported with %d-bit samples", | |
65 | td->td_bitspersample); | |
66 | return (0); | |
67 | } | |
68 | sp->stride = (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG ? | |
69 | td->td_samplesperpixel : 1); | |
70 | /* | |
71 | * Calculate the scanline/tile-width size in bytes. | |
72 | */ | |
73 | if (isTiled(tif)) | |
74 | sp->rowsize = TIFFTileRowSize(tif); | |
75 | else | |
76 | sp->rowsize = TIFFScanlineSize(tif); | |
77 | return (1); | |
78 | } | |
79 | ||
80 | static int | |
81 | PredictorSetupDecode(TIFF* tif) | |
82 | { | |
83 | TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
84 | TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir; | |
85 | ||
86 | if (!(*sp->setupdecode)(tif) || !PredictorSetup(tif)) | |
87 | return (0); | |
88 | if (sp->predictor == 2) { | |
89 | switch (td->td_bitspersample) { | |
90 | case 8: sp->pfunc = horAcc8; break; | |
91 | case 16: sp->pfunc = horAcc16; break; | |
92 | } | |
93 | /* | |
94 | * Override default decoding method with | |
95 | * one that does the predictor stuff. | |
96 | */ | |
97 | sp->coderow = tif->tif_decoderow; | |
98 | tif->tif_decoderow = PredictorDecodeRow; | |
99 | sp->codestrip = tif->tif_decodestrip; | |
100 | tif->tif_decodestrip = PredictorDecodeTile; | |
101 | sp->codetile = tif->tif_decodetile; | |
102 | tif->tif_decodetile = PredictorDecodeTile; | |
103 | /* | |
104 | * If the data is horizontally differenced | |
105 | * 16-bit data that requires byte-swapping, | |
106 | * then it must be byte swapped before the | |
107 | * accumulation step. We do this with a | |
108 | * special-purpose routine and override the | |
109 | * normal post decoding logic that the library | |
110 | * setup when the directory was read. | |
111 | */ | |
112 | if (tif->tif_flags&TIFF_SWAB) { | |
113 | if (sp->pfunc == horAcc16) { | |
114 | sp->pfunc = swabHorAcc16; | |
115 | tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFNoPostDecode; | |
116 | } /* else handle 32-bit case... */ | |
117 | } | |
118 | } | |
119 | return (1); | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | static int | |
123 | PredictorSetupEncode(TIFF* tif) | |
124 | { | |
125 | TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
126 | TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir; | |
127 | ||
128 | if (!(*sp->setupencode)(tif) || !PredictorSetup(tif)) | |
129 | return (0); | |
130 | if (sp->predictor == 2) { | |
131 | switch (td->td_bitspersample) { | |
132 | case 8: sp->pfunc = horDiff8; break; | |
133 | case 16: sp->pfunc = horDiff16; break; | |
134 | } | |
135 | /* | |
136 | * Override default encoding method with | |
137 | * one that does the predictor stuff. | |
138 | */ | |
139 | sp->coderow = tif->tif_encoderow; | |
140 | tif->tif_encoderow = PredictorEncodeRow; | |
141 | sp->codestrip = tif->tif_encodestrip; | |
142 | tif->tif_encodestrip = PredictorEncodeTile; | |
143 | sp->codetile = tif->tif_encodetile; | |
144 | tif->tif_encodetile = PredictorEncodeTile; | |
145 | } | |
146 | return (1); | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | #define REPEAT4(n, op) \ | |
150 | switch (n) { \ | |
151 | default: { int i; for (i = n-4; i > 0; i--) { op; } } \ | |
152 | case 4: op; \ | |
153 | case 3: op; \ | |
154 | case 2: op; \ | |
155 | case 1: op; \ | |
156 | case 0: ; \ | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | static void | |
160 | horAcc8(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc) | |
161 | { | |
162 | TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
163 | u_int stride = sp->stride; | |
164 | ||
165 | char* cp = (char*) cp0; | |
166 | if (cc > stride) { | |
167 | cc -= stride; | |
168 | /* | |
169 | * Pipeline the most common cases. | |
170 | */ | |
171 | if (stride == 3) { | |
172 | u_int cr = cp[0]; | |
173 | u_int cg = cp[1]; | |
174 | u_int cb = cp[2]; | |
175 | do { | |
176 | cc -= 3, cp += 3; | |
177 | cp[0] = (cr += cp[0]); | |
178 | cp[1] = (cg += cp[1]); | |
179 | cp[2] = (cb += cp[2]); | |
180 | } while ((int32) cc > 0); | |
181 | } else if (stride == 4) { | |
182 | u_int cr = cp[0]; | |
183 | u_int cg = cp[1]; | |
184 | u_int cb = cp[2]; | |
185 | u_int ca = cp[3]; | |
186 | do { | |
187 | cc -= 4, cp += 4; | |
188 | cp[0] = (cr += cp[0]); | |
189 | cp[1] = (cg += cp[1]); | |
190 | cp[2] = (cb += cp[2]); | |
191 | cp[3] = (ca += cp[3]); | |
192 | } while ((int32) cc > 0); | |
193 | } else { | |
194 | do { | |
195 | REPEAT4(stride, cp[stride] += *cp; cp++) | |
196 | cc -= stride; | |
197 | } while ((int32) cc > 0); | |
198 | } | |
199 | } | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | static void | |
203 | swabHorAcc16(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc) | |
204 | { | |
205 | TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
206 | u_int stride = sp->stride; | |
207 | uint16* wp = (uint16*) cp0; | |
208 | tsize_t wc = cc / 2; | |
209 | ||
210 | if (wc > stride) { | |
211 | TIFFSwabArrayOfShort(wp, wc); | |
212 | wc -= stride; | |
213 | do { | |
214 | REPEAT4(stride, wp[stride] += wp[0]; wp++) | |
215 | wc -= stride; | |
216 | } while ((int32) wc > 0); | |
217 | } | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
220 | static void | |
221 | horAcc16(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc) | |
222 | { | |
223 | u_int stride = PredictorState(tif)->stride; | |
224 | uint16* wp = (uint16*) cp0; | |
225 | tsize_t wc = cc / 2; | |
226 | ||
227 | if (wc > stride) { | |
228 | wc -= stride; | |
229 | do { | |
230 | REPEAT4(stride, wp[stride] += wp[0]; wp++) | |
231 | wc -= stride; | |
232 | } while ((int32) wc > 0); | |
233 | } | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | /* | |
237 | * Decode a scanline and apply the predictor routine. | |
238 | */ | |
239 | static int | |
240 | PredictorDecodeRow(TIFF* tif, tidata_t op0, tsize_t occ0, tsample_t s) | |
241 | { | |
242 | TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
243 | ||
244 | assert(sp != NULL); | |
245 | assert(sp->coderow != NULL); | |
246 | assert(sp->pfunc != NULL); | |
247 | if ((*sp->coderow)(tif, op0, occ0, s)) { | |
248 | (*sp->pfunc)(tif, op0, occ0); | |
249 | return (1); | |
250 | } else | |
251 | return (0); | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | /* | |
255 | * Decode a tile/strip and apply the predictor routine. | |
256 | * Note that horizontal differencing must be done on a | |
257 | * row-by-row basis. The width of a "row" has already | |
258 | * been calculated at pre-decode time according to the | |
259 | * strip/tile dimensions. | |
260 | */ | |
261 | static int | |
262 | PredictorDecodeTile(TIFF* tif, tidata_t op0, tsize_t occ0, tsample_t s) | |
263 | { | |
264 | TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
265 | ||
266 | assert(sp != NULL); | |
267 | assert(sp->codetile != NULL); | |
268 | if ((*sp->codetile)(tif, op0, occ0, s)) { | |
269 | tsize_t rowsize = sp->rowsize; | |
270 | assert(rowsize > 0); | |
271 | assert(sp->pfunc != NULL); | |
272 | while ((long)occ0 > 0) { | |
273 | (*sp->pfunc)(tif, op0, (tsize_t) rowsize); | |
274 | occ0 -= rowsize; | |
275 | op0 += rowsize; | |
276 | } | |
277 | return (1); | |
278 | } else | |
279 | return (0); | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | static void | |
283 | horDiff8(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc) | |
284 | { | |
285 | TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
286 | u_int stride = sp->stride; | |
287 | char* cp = (char*) cp0; | |
288 | ||
289 | if (cc > stride) { | |
290 | cc -= stride; | |
291 | /* | |
292 | * Pipeline the most common cases. | |
293 | */ | |
294 | if (stride == 3) { | |
295 | int r1, g1, b1; | |
296 | int r2 = cp[0]; | |
297 | int g2 = cp[1]; | |
298 | int b2 = cp[2]; | |
299 | do { | |
300 | r1 = cp[3]; cp[3] = r1-r2; r2 = r1; | |
301 | g1 = cp[4]; cp[4] = g1-g2; g2 = g1; | |
302 | b1 = cp[5]; cp[5] = b1-b2; b2 = b1; | |
303 | cp += 3; | |
304 | } while ((int32)(cc -= 3) > 0); | |
305 | } else if (stride == 4) { | |
306 | int r1, g1, b1, a1; | |
307 | int r2 = cp[0]; | |
308 | int g2 = cp[1]; | |
309 | int b2 = cp[2]; | |
310 | int a2 = cp[3]; | |
311 | do { | |
312 | r1 = cp[4]; cp[4] = r1-r2; r2 = r1; | |
313 | g1 = cp[5]; cp[5] = g1-g2; g2 = g1; | |
314 | b1 = cp[6]; cp[6] = b1-b2; b2 = b1; | |
315 | a1 = cp[7]; cp[7] = a1-a2; a2 = a1; | |
316 | cp += 4; | |
317 | } while ((int32)(cc -= 4) > 0); | |
318 | } else { | |
319 | cp += cc - 1; | |
320 | do { | |
321 | REPEAT4(stride, cp[stride] -= cp[0]; cp--) | |
322 | } while ((int32)(cc -= stride) > 0); | |
323 | } | |
324 | } | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | static void | |
328 | horDiff16(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc) | |
329 | { | |
330 | TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
331 | u_int stride = sp->stride; | |
332 | int16 *wp = (int16*) cp0; | |
333 | tsize_t wc = cc/2; | |
334 | ||
335 | if (wc > stride) { | |
336 | wc -= stride; | |
337 | wp += wc - 1; | |
338 | do { | |
339 | REPEAT4(stride, wp[stride] -= wp[0]; wp--) | |
340 | wc -= stride; | |
341 | } while ((int32) wc > 0); | |
342 | } | |
343 | } | |
344 | ||
345 | static int | |
346 | PredictorEncodeRow(TIFF* tif, tidata_t bp, tsize_t cc, tsample_t s) | |
347 | { | |
348 | TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
349 | ||
350 | assert(sp != NULL); | |
351 | assert(sp->pfunc != NULL); | |
352 | assert(sp->coderow != NULL); | |
353 | /* XXX horizontal differencing alters user's data XXX */ | |
354 | (*sp->pfunc)(tif, bp, cc); | |
355 | return ((*sp->coderow)(tif, bp, cc, s)); | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | static int | |
359 | PredictorEncodeTile(TIFF* tif, tidata_t bp0, tsize_t cc0, tsample_t s) | |
360 | { | |
361 | TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
362 | tsize_t cc = cc0, rowsize; | |
363 | u_char* bp = bp0; | |
364 | ||
365 | assert(sp != NULL); | |
366 | assert(sp->pfunc != NULL); | |
367 | assert(sp->codetile != NULL); | |
368 | rowsize = sp->rowsize; | |
369 | assert(rowsize > 0); | |
370 | while ((long)cc > 0) { | |
371 | (*sp->pfunc)(tif, bp, (tsize_t) rowsize); | |
372 | cc -= rowsize; | |
373 | bp += rowsize; | |
374 | } | |
375 | return ((*sp->codetile)(tif, bp0, cc0, s)); | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | #define FIELD_PREDICTOR (FIELD_CODEC+0) /* XXX */ | |
379 | ||
380 | static const TIFFFieldInfo predictFieldInfo[] = { | |
381 | { TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, FIELD_PREDICTOR, | |
382 | FALSE, FALSE, "Predictor" }, | |
383 | }; | |
384 | #define N(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0])) | |
385 | ||
386 | static int | |
387 | PredictorVSetField(TIFF* tif, ttag_t tag, va_list ap) | |
388 | { | |
389 | TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
390 | ||
391 | switch (tag) { | |
392 | case TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR: | |
393 | sp->predictor = (uint16) va_arg(ap, int); | |
394 | TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, FIELD_PREDICTOR); | |
395 | break; | |
396 | default: | |
397 | return (*sp->vsetparent)(tif, tag, ap); | |
398 | } | |
399 | tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_DIRTYDIRECT; | |
400 | return (1); | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | static int | |
404 | PredictorVGetField(TIFF* tif, ttag_t tag, va_list ap) | |
405 | { | |
406 | TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
407 | ||
408 | switch (tag) { | |
409 | case TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR: | |
410 | *va_arg(ap, uint16*) = sp->predictor; | |
411 | break; | |
412 | default: | |
413 | return (*sp->vgetparent)(tif, tag, ap); | |
414 | } | |
415 | return (1); | |
416 | } | |
417 | ||
418 | static void | |
419 | PredictorPrintDir(TIFF* tif, FILE* fd, long flags) | |
420 | { | |
421 | TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
422 | ||
423 | (void) flags; | |
424 | if (TIFFFieldSet(tif,FIELD_PREDICTOR)) { | |
425 | fprintf(fd, " Predictor: "); | |
426 | switch (sp->predictor) { | |
427 | case 1: fprintf(fd, "none "); break; | |
428 | case 2: fprintf(fd, "horizontal differencing "); break; | |
429 | } | |
430 | fprintf(fd, "%u (0x%x)\n", sp->predictor, sp->predictor); | |
431 | } | |
432 | if (sp->printdir) | |
433 | (*sp->printdir)(tif, fd, flags); | |
434 | } | |
435 | ||
436 | int | |
437 | TIFFPredictorInit(TIFF* tif) | |
438 | { | |
439 | TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif); | |
440 | ||
441 | /* | |
442 | * Merge codec-specific tag information and | |
443 | * override parent get/set field methods. | |
444 | */ | |
445 | _TIFFMergeFieldInfo(tif, predictFieldInfo, N(predictFieldInfo)); | |
446 | sp->vgetparent = tif->tif_vgetfield; | |
447 | tif->tif_vgetfield = PredictorVGetField;/* hook for predictor tag */ | |
448 | sp->vsetparent = tif->tif_vsetfield; | |
449 | tif->tif_vsetfield = PredictorVSetField;/* hook for predictor tag */ | |
450 | sp->printdir = tif->tif_printdir; | |
451 | tif->tif_printdir = PredictorPrintDir; /* hook for predictor tag */ | |
452 | ||
453 | sp->setupdecode = tif->tif_setupdecode; | |
454 | tif->tif_setupdecode = PredictorSetupDecode; | |
455 | sp->setupencode = tif->tif_setupencode; | |
456 | tif->tif_setupencode = PredictorSetupEncode; | |
457 | ||
458 | sp->predictor = 1; /* default value */ | |
459 | sp->pfunc = NULL; /* no predictor routine */ | |
460 | return (1); | |
461 | } |