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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/textentry.h
3// Purpose: interface of wxTextEntry
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Created: 2009-03-01 (extracted from wx/textctrl.h)
6// RCS-ID: $Id$
7// Copyright: (c) 2009 Vadim Zeitlin <vadim@wxwindows.org>
8// Licence: wxWindows license
9/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10
11/**
12 @class wxTextEntry
13
14 Common base class for single line text entry fields.
15
16 This class is not a control itself, as it doesn't derive from wxWindow.
17 Instead it is used as a base class by other controls, notably wxTextCtrl
18 and wxComboBox and gathers the methods common to both of them.
19
20 @library{wxcore}
21 @category{ctrl}
22
23 @see wxTextCtrl, wxComboBox
24*/
25class wxTextEntry
26{
27public:
28 /**
29 Appends the text to the end of the text control.
30
31 @param text
32 Text to write to the text control.
33
34 @remarks
35 After the text is appended, the insertion point will be at the
36 end of the text control. If this behaviour is not desired, the
37 programmer should use GetInsertionPoint() and SetInsertionPoint().
38
39 @see WriteText()
40 */
41 virtual void AppendText(const wxString& text);
42
43 /**
44 Call this function to enable auto-completion of the text typed in a
45 single-line text control using the given @a choices.
46
47 Notice that currently this function is only implemented in wxGTK2 and
48 wxMSW ports and does nothing under the other platforms.
49
50 @since 2.9.0
51
52 @return
53 @true if the auto-completion was enabled or @false if the operation
54 failed, typically because auto-completion is not supported by the
55 current platform.
56
57 @see AutoCompleteFileNames()
58 */
59 virtual bool AutoComplete(const wxArrayString& choices);
60
61 /**
62 Call this function to enable auto-completion of the text typed in a
63 single-line text control using all valid file system paths.
64
65 Notice that currently this function is only implemented in wxGTK2 port
66 and does nothing under the other platforms.
67
68 @since 2.9.0
69
70 @return
71 @true if the auto-completion was enabled or @false if the operation
72 failed, typically because auto-completion is not supported by the
73 current platform.
74
75 @see AutoComplete()
76 */
77 virtual bool AutoCompleteFileNames();
78
79 /**
80 Returns @true if the selection can be copied to the clipboard.
81 */
82 virtual bool CanCopy() const;
83
84 /**
85 Returns @true if the selection can be cut to the clipboard.
86 */
87 virtual bool CanCut() const;
88
89 /**
90 Returns @true if the contents of the clipboard can be pasted into the
91 text control.
92
93 On some platforms (Motif, GTK) this is an approximation and returns
94 @true if the control is editable, @false otherwise.
95 */
96 virtual bool CanPaste() const;
97
98 /**
99 Returns @true if there is a redo facility available and the last
100 operation can be redone.
101 */
102 virtual bool CanRedo() const;
103
104 /**
105 Returns @true if there is an undo facility available and the last
106 operation can be undone.
107 */
108 virtual bool CanUndo() const;
109
110 /**
111 Sets the new text control value.
112
113 It also marks the control as not-modified which means that IsModified()
114 would return @false immediately after the call to SetValue().
115
116 The insertion point is set to the start of the control (i.e. position
117 0) by this function.
118
119 This functions does not generate the @c wxEVT_COMMAND_TEXT_UPDATED
120 event but otherwise is identical to SetValue().
121
122 See @ref overview_events_prog for more information.
123
124 @since 2.7.1
125
126 @param value
127 The new value to set. It may contain newline characters if the text
128 control is multi-line.
129 */
130 virtual void ChangeValue(const wxString& value);
131
132 /**
133 Clears the text in the control.
134
135 Note that this function will generate a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_TEXT_UPDATED
136 event, i.e. its effect is identical to calling @c SetValue("").
137 */
138 virtual void Clear();
139
140 /**
141 Copies the selected text to the clipboard.
142 */
143 virtual void Copy();
144
145 /**
146 Returns the insertion point, or cursor, position.
147
148 This is defined as the zero based index of the character position to
149 the right of the insertion point. For example, if the insertion point
150 is at the end of the single-line text control, it is equal to both
151 GetLastPosition() and @c "GetValue().Length()" (but notice that the latter
152 equality is not necessarily true for multiline edit controls which may
153 use multiple new line characters).
154
155 The following code snippet safely returns the character at the insertion
156 point or the zero character if the point is at the end of the control.
157
158 @code
159 char GetCurrentChar(wxTextCtrl *tc) {
160 if (tc->GetInsertionPoint() == tc->GetLastPosition())
161 return '\0';
162 return tc->GetValue[tc->GetInsertionPoint()];
163 }
164 @endcode
165 */
166 virtual long GetInsertionPoint() const;
167
168 /**
169 Returns the zero based index of the last position in the text control,
170 which is equal to the number of characters in the control.
171 */
172 virtual wxTextPos GetLastPosition() const;
173
174 /**
175 Returns the string containing the text starting in the positions
176 @a from and up to @a to in the control.
177
178 The positions must have been returned by another wxTextCtrl method.
179 Please note that the positions in a multiline wxTextCtrl do @b not
180 correspond to the indices in the string returned by GetValue() because
181 of the different new line representations (@c CR or @c CR LF) and so
182 this method should be used to obtain the correct results instead of
183 extracting parts of the entire value. It may also be more efficient,
184 especially if the control contains a lot of data.
185 */
186 virtual wxString GetRange(long from, long to) const;
187
188 /**
189 Gets the current selection span.
190
191 If the returned values are equal, there was no selection. Please note
192 that the indices returned may be used with the other wxTextCtrl methods
193 but don't necessarily represent the correct indices into the string
194 returned by GetValue() for multiline controls under Windows (at least,)
195 you should use GetStringSelection() to get the selected text.
196
197 @param from
198 The returned first position.
199 @param to
200 The returned last position.
201 */
202 virtual void GetSelection(long* from, long* to) const;
203
204 /**
205 Gets the text currently selected in the control.
206
207 If there is no selection, the returned string is empty.
208 */
209 virtual wxString GetStringSelection() const;
210
211 /**
212 Gets the contents of the control.
213
214 Notice that for a multiline text control, the lines will be separated
215 by (Unix-style) @c \\n characters, even under Windows where they are
216 separated by a @c \\r\\n sequence in the native control.
217 */
218 virtual wxString GetValue() const;
219
220 /**
221 Returns @true if the controls contents may be edited by user (note that
222 it always can be changed by the program).
223
224 In other words, this functions returns @true if the control hasn't been
225 put in read-only mode by a previous call to SetEditable().
226 */
227 virtual bool IsEditable() const;
228
229 /**
230 Returns @true if the control is currently empty.
231
232 This is the same as @c GetValue().empty() but can be much more
233 efficient for the multiline controls containing big amounts of text.
234
235 @since 2.7.1
236 */
237 virtual bool IsEmpty() const;
238
239 /**
240 Pastes text from the clipboard to the text item.
241 */
242 virtual void Paste();
243
244 /**
245 If there is a redo facility and the last operation can be redone,
246 redoes the last operation.
247
248 Does nothing if there is no redo facility.
249 */
250 virtual void Redo();
251
252 /**
253 Removes the text starting at the first given position up to
254 (but not including) the character at the last position.
255
256 This function puts the current insertion point position at @a to as a
257 side effect.
258
259 @param from
260 The first position.
261 @param to
262 The last position.
263 */
264 virtual void Remove(long from, long to);
265
266 /**
267 Replaces the text starting at the first position up to
268 (but not including) the character at the last position with the given text.
269
270 This function puts the current insertion point position at @a to as a
271 side effect.
272
273 @param from
274 The first position.
275 @param to
276 The last position.
277 @param value
278 The value to replace the existing text with.
279 */
280 virtual void Replace(long from, long to, const wxString& value);
281
282 /**
283 Makes the text item editable or read-only, overriding the
284 @b wxTE_READONLY flag.
285
286 @param editable
287 If @true, the control is editable. If @false, the control is
288 read-only.
289
290 @see IsEditable()
291 */
292 virtual void SetEditable(bool editable);
293
294 /**
295 Sets the insertion point at the given position.
296
297 @param pos
298 Position to set, in the range from 0 to GetLastPosition() inclusive.
299 */
300 virtual void SetInsertionPoint(long pos);
301
302 /**
303 Sets the insertion point at the end of the text control.
304
305 This is equivalent to calling wxTextCtrl::SetInsertionPoint() with
306 wxTextCtrl::GetLastPosition() argument.
307 */
308 virtual void SetInsertionPointEnd();
309
310 /**
311 This function sets the maximum number of characters the user can enter
312 into the control.
313
314 In other words, it allows to limit the text value length to @a len not
315 counting the terminating @c NUL character.
316
317 If @a len is 0, the previously set max length limit, if any, is discarded
318 and the user may enter as much text as the underlying native text control widget
319 supports (typically at least 32Kb).
320 If the user tries to enter more characters into the text control when it
321 already is filled up to the maximal length, a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_TEXT_MAXLEN
322 event is sent to notify the program about it (giving it the possibility
323 to show an explanatory message, for example) and the extra input is discarded.
324
325 Note that in wxGTK this function may only be used with single line text controls.
326 */
327 virtual void SetMaxLength(unsigned long len);
328
329 /**
330 Selects the text starting at the first position up to (but not
331 including) the character at the last position.
332
333 If both parameters are equal to -1 all text in the control is selected.
334
335 Notice that the insertion point will be moved to @a from by this
336 function.
337
338 @param from
339 The first position.
340 @param to
341 The last position.
342
343 @see SelectAll()
344 */
345 virtual void SetSelection(long from, long to);
346
347 /**
348 Selects all text in the control.
349
350 @see SetSelection()
351 */
352 virtual void SelectAll();
353
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354 /**
355 Sets a hint shown in an empty unfocused text control.
356
357 The hints are usually used to indicate to the user what is supposed to
358 be entered into the given entry field, e.g. a common use of them is to
359 show an explanation of what can be entered in a wxSearchCtrl.
360
361 The hint is shown (usually greyed out) for an empty control until it
362 gets focus and is shown again if the control loses it and remains
363 empty. It won't be shown once the control has a non-empty value,
364 although it will be shown again if the control contents is cleared.
365 Because of this, it generally only makes sense to use hints with the
366 controls which are initially empty.
367
368 Notice that hints are known as <em>cue banners</em> under MSW or
369 <em>placeholder strings</em> under OS X.
370
371 @since 2.9.0
372 */
373 virtual void SetHint(const wxString& hint);
374
375 /**
376 Returns the current hint string.
377
378 See SetHint() for more information about hints.
379
380 @since 2.9.0
381 */
382 virtual wxString GetHint() const;
383
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384 /**
385 Sets the new text control value.
386
387 It also marks the control as not-modified which means that IsModified()
388 would return @false immediately after the call to SetValue().
389
390 The insertion point is set to the start of the control (i.e. position
391 0) by this function.
392
393 Note that, unlike most other functions changing the controls values,
394 this function generates a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_TEXT_UPDATED event. To avoid
395 this you can use ChangeValue() instead.
396
397 @param value
398 The new value to set. It may contain newline characters if the text
399 control is multi-line.
400 */
401 virtual void SetValue(const wxString& value);
402
403 /**
404 If there is an undo facility and the last operation can be undone,
405 undoes the last operation.
406
407 Does nothing if there is no undo facility.
408 */
409 virtual void Undo();
410
411 /**
412 Writes the text into the text control at the current insertion position.
413
414 @param text
415 Text to write to the text control.
416
417 @remarks
418 Newlines in the text string are the only control characters
419 allowed, and they will cause appropriate line breaks.
420 See operator<<() and AppendText() for more convenient ways of
421 writing to the window.
422 After the write operation, the insertion point will be at the end
423 of the inserted text, so subsequent write operations will be appended.
424 To append text after the user may have interacted with the control,
425 call wxTextCtrl::SetInsertionPointEnd() before writing.
426 */
427 virtual void WriteText(const wxString& text);
428};