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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: event.cpp
be5a51fb 3// Purpose: wxWidgets sample demonstrating different event usage
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4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 31.01.01
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 2001 Vadim Zeitlin
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// ============================================================================
13// declarations
14// ============================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
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20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
24 #pragma hdrstop
25#endif
26
27// for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you
be5a51fb 28// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers)
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29#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
30 #include "wx/wx.h"
31#endif
32
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33#ifndef __WXMSW__
34 #include "../sample.xpm"
35#endif
36
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37// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
38// event constants
39// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40
862c917d 41// define a custom event type (we don't need a separate declaration here but
1afe8c83 42// usually you would use a matching wxDECLARE_EVENT in a header)
16be58c1 43wxDEFINE_EVENT(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, wxCommandEvent);
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44
45// it may also be convenient to define an event table macro for this event type
46#define EVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND(id, fn) \
47 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE_ENTRY( \
07850a49 48 wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, id, wxID_ANY, \
79935f61 49 wxCommandEventHandler(fn), \
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50 (wxObject *) NULL \
51 ),
52
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53// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
54// private classes
55// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
56
57// Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp
58class MyApp : public wxApp
59{
60public:
61 // override base class virtuals
62 // ----------------------------
63
64 // this one is called on application startup and is a good place for the app
65 // initialization (doing it here and not in the ctor allows to have an error
66 // return: if OnInit() returns false, the application terminates)
67 virtual bool OnInit();
68};
69
70// Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame
71class MyFrame : public wxFrame
72{
73public:
74 // ctor(s)
75 MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size);
76 virtual ~MyFrame();
77
78 void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
79 void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
80 void OnConnect(wxCommandEvent& event);
81 void OnDynamic(wxCommandEvent& event);
82 void OnPushEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& event);
83 void OnPopEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& event);
84 void OnTest(wxCommandEvent& event);
85
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86 void OnFireCustom(wxCommandEvent& event);
87 void OnProcessCustom(wxCommandEvent& event);
88
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89 void OnUpdateUIPop(wxUpdateUIEvent& event);
90
91protected:
92 // number of pushed event handlers
b143cf70 93 unsigned m_nPush;
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94
95private:
be5a51fb 96 // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro
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97 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
98};
99
100// Define a custom event handler
101class MyEvtHandler : public wxEvtHandler
102{
103public:
104 MyEvtHandler(size_t level) { m_level = level; }
105
106 void OnTest(wxCommandEvent& event)
107 {
108 wxLogMessage(_T("This is the pushed test event handler #%u"), m_level);
109
110 // if we don't skip the event, the other event handlers won't get it:
111 // try commenting out this line and see what changes
112 event.Skip();
113 }
114
115private:
b143cf70 116 unsigned m_level;
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117
118 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
119};
120
121// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
122// constants
123// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
124
125// IDs for the controls and the menu commands
126enum
127{
128 // menu items
129 Event_Quit = 1,
130 Event_About,
131 Event_Connect,
132 Event_Dynamic,
133 Event_Push,
134 Event_Pop,
4ec2df6c 135 Event_Custom,
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136 Event_Test
137};
138
139// status bar fields
140enum
141{
142 Status_Main = 0,
143 Status_Dynamic,
144 Status_Push
145};
146
147// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
be5a51fb 148// event tables and other macros for wxWidgets
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149// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
150
be5a51fb 151// the event tables connect the wxWidgets events with the functions (event
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152// handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the
153// simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler.
154BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
155 EVT_MENU(Event_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
156 EVT_MENU(Event_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
157
158 EVT_MENU(Event_Connect, MyFrame::OnConnect)
159
4ec2df6c 160 EVT_MENU(Event_Custom, MyFrame::OnFireCustom)
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161 EVT_MENU(Event_Test, MyFrame::OnTest)
162 EVT_MENU(Event_Push, MyFrame::OnPushEventHandler)
163 EVT_MENU(Event_Pop, MyFrame::OnPopEventHandler)
164
165 EVT_UPDATE_UI(Event_Pop, MyFrame::OnUpdateUIPop)
4ec2df6c 166
07850a49 167 EVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND(wxID_ANY, MyFrame::OnProcessCustom)
4b614012 168
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169 // the line below would also work if OnProcessCustom() were defined as
170 // taking a wxEvent (as required by EVT_CUSTOM) and not wxCommandEvent
07850a49 171 //EVT_CUSTOM(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, wxID_ANY, MyFrame::OnProcessCustom)
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172END_EVENT_TABLE()
173
174BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyEvtHandler, wxEvtHandler)
175 EVT_MENU(Event_Test, MyEvtHandler::OnTest)
176END_EVENT_TABLE()
177
be5a51fb 178// Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWidgets to create
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179// the application object during program execution (it's better than using a
180// static object for many reasons) and also declares the accessor function
181// wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and
182// not wxApp)
183IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
184
185// ============================================================================
186// implementation
187// ============================================================================
188
189// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
190// the application class
191// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
192
193// 'Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here
194bool MyApp::OnInit()
195{
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196 if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
197 return false;
198
6164f93c 199 // create the main application window
be5a51fb 200 MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(_T("Event wxWidgets Sample"),
4ec2df6c 201 wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(600, 340));
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202
203 // and show it (the frames, unlike simple controls, are not shown when
204 // created initially)
07850a49 205 frame->Show(true);
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206
207 // success: wxApp::OnRun() will be called which will enter the main message
07850a49 208 // loop and the application will run. If we returned false here, the
6164f93c 209 // application would exit immediately.
07850a49 210 return true;
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211}
212
213// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
214// main frame
215// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
216
217// frame constructor
218MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size)
07850a49 219 : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size)
6164f93c 220{
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221 SetIcon(wxICON(sample));
222
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223 // init members
224 m_nPush = 0;
225
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226 // create a menu bar
227 wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu;
228
4ec2df6c 229 menuFile->Append(Event_About, _T("&About...\tCtrl-A"), _T("Show about dialog"));
6164f93c 230 menuFile->AppendSeparator();
4ec2df6c 231 menuFile->Append(Event_Quit, _T("E&xit\tAlt-X"), _T("Quit this program"));
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232
233 wxMenu *menuEvent = new wxMenu;
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234 menuEvent->Append(Event_Connect, _T("&Connect\tCtrl-C"),
235 _T("Connect or disconnect the dynamic event handler"),
07850a49 236 true /* checkable */);
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237 menuEvent->Append(Event_Dynamic, _T("&Dynamic event\tCtrl-D"),
238 _T("Dynamic event sample - only works after Connect"));
239 menuEvent->AppendSeparator();
240 menuEvent->Append(Event_Push, _T("&Push event handler\tCtrl-P"),
241 _T("Push event handler for test event"));
242 menuEvent->Append(Event_Pop, _T("P&op event handler\tCtrl-O"),
243 _T("Pop event handler for test event"));
244 menuEvent->Append(Event_Test, _T("Test event\tCtrl-T"),
245 _T("Test event processed by pushed event handler"));
6164f93c 246 menuEvent->AppendSeparator();
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247 menuEvent->Append(Event_Custom, _T("Fire c&ustom event\tCtrl-U"),
248 _T("Generate a custom event"));
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249
250 // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar...
251 wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
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252 menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File"));
253 menuBar->Append(menuEvent, _T("&Event"));
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254
255 // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame
256 SetMenuBar(menuBar);
257
258#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
259 CreateStatusBar(3);
be5a51fb 260 SetStatusText(_T("Welcome to wxWidgets event sample"));
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261 SetStatusText(_T("Dynamic: off"), Status_Dynamic);
262 SetStatusText(_T("Push count: 0"), Status_Push);
263#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
264}
265
266MyFrame::~MyFrame()
267{
268 // we must pop any remaining event handlers to avoid memory leaks and
269 // crashes!
270 while ( m_nPush-- != 0 )
271 {
07850a49 272 PopEventHandler(true /* delete handler */);
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273 }
274}
275
276// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
277// standard event handlers
278// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
279
280void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
281{
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282 // true is to force the frame to close
283 Close(true);
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284}
285
286void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
287{
f565a6c2 288 wxMessageBox( wxT("Event sample shows different ways of using events\n")
749bfe9a 289 wxT("(c) 2001 Vadim Zeitlin"),
f565a6c2 290 wxT("About Event Sample"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this );
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291}
292
293// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
294// dynamic event handling stuff
295// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
296
297void MyFrame::OnDynamic(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
298{
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299 wxMessageBox
300 (
301 wxT("This is a dynamic event handler which can be connected ")
302 wxT("and disconnected at run-time."),
303 wxT("Dynamic Event Handler"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this
304 );
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305}
306
307void MyFrame::OnConnect(wxCommandEvent& event)
308{
309 if ( event.IsChecked() )
310 {
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311 Connect(Event_Dynamic, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
312 wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic));
6164f93c 313
8520f137 314#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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315 SetStatusText(_T("You can now use \"Dynamic\" item in the menu"));
316 SetStatusText(_T("Dynamic: on"), Status_Dynamic);
8520f137 317#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
6164f93c 318 }
862c917d 319 else // disconnect
6164f93c 320 {
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321 Disconnect(Event_Dynamic, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
322 wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic));
6164f93c 323
8520f137 324#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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325 SetStatusText(_T("You can no more use \"Dynamic\" item in the menu"));
326 SetStatusText(_T("Dynamic: off"), Status_Dynamic);
8520f137 327#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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328 }
329}
330
331// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
332// push/pop event handlers support
333// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
334
335void MyFrame::OnPushEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
336{
337 PushEventHandler(new MyEvtHandler(++m_nPush));
338
8520f137 339#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
6164f93c 340 SetStatusText(wxString::Format(_T("Push count: %u"), m_nPush), Status_Push);
8520f137 341#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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342}
343
344void MyFrame::OnPopEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
345{
346 wxCHECK_RET( m_nPush, _T("this command should be disabled!") );
347
07850a49 348 PopEventHandler(true /* delete handler */);
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349 m_nPush--;
350
8520f137 351#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
6164f93c 352 SetStatusText(wxString::Format(_T("Push count: %u"), m_nPush), Status_Push);
8520f137 353#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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354}
355
87728739 356void MyFrame::OnTest(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
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357{
358 wxLogMessage(_T("This is the test event handler in the main frame"));
359}
360
361void MyFrame::OnUpdateUIPop(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
362{
363 event.Enable( m_nPush > 0 );
364}
365
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366// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
367// custom event methods
368// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
369
87728739 370void MyFrame::OnFireCustom(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
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371{
372 wxCommandEvent eventCustom(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND);
373
374 wxPostEvent(this, eventCustom);
375}
376
87728739 377void MyFrame::OnProcessCustom(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
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378{
379 wxLogMessage(_T("Got a custom event!"));
380}
381