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[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / cursor.h
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: cursor.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxCursor
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxCursor
7c913512 11
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12 A cursor is a small bitmap usually used for denoting where the mouse
13 pointer is, with a picture that might indicate the interpretation of a
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14 mouse click. As with icons, cursors in X and MS Windows are created in a
15 different manner. Therefore, separate cursors will be created for the
0ef5b1da 16 different environments. Platform-specific methods for creating a wxCursor
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17 object are catered for, and this is an occasion where conditional
18 compilation will probably be required (see wxIcon for an example).
7c913512 19
23324ae1 20 A single cursor object may be used in many windows (any subwindow type).
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21 The wxWidgets convention is to set the cursor for a window, as in X, rather
22 than to set it globally as in MS Windows, although a global wxSetCursor()
23 function is also available for MS Windows use.
24
25 @section cursor_custom Creating a Custom Cursor
26
27 The following is an example of creating a cursor from 32x32 bitmap data
28 (down_bits) and a mask (down_mask) where 1 is black and 0 is white for the
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29 bits, and 1 is opaque and 0 is transparent for the mask.
30 It works on Windows and GTK+.
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31
32 @code
33 static char down_bits[] = { 255, 255, 255, 255, 31,
34 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255,
35 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255,
36 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 25, 243,
37 255, 255, 19, 249, 255, 255, 7, 252, 255, 255, 15, 254,
38 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 191, 255, 255, 255, 255,
39 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
40 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
41 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
42 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
43 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
44 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
45 255 };
46
47 static char down_mask[] = { 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1,
48 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1,
49 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 255, 31, 0, 0, 255,
50 31, 0, 0, 254, 15, 0, 0, 252, 7, 0, 0, 248, 3, 0, 0,
51 240, 1, 0, 0, 224, 0, 0, 0, 64, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
52 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
53 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
54 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
55 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
56
57 #ifdef __WXMSW__
58 wxBitmap down_bitmap(down_bits, 32, 32);
59 wxBitmap down_mask_bitmap(down_mask, 32, 32);
60
61 down_bitmap.SetMask(new wxMask(down_mask_bitmap));
62 wxImage down_image = down_bitmap.ConvertToImage();
63 down_image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, 6);
64 down_image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y, 14);
65 wxCursor down_cursor = wxCursor(down_image);
0ef5b1da 66 #elif defined(__WXGTK__) or defined(__WXMOTIF__)
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67 wxCursor down_cursor = wxCursor(down_bits, 32, 32, 6, 14,
68 down_mask, wxWHITE, wxBLACK);
69 #endif
70 @endcode
7c913512 71
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72 @library{wxcore}
73 @category{gdi}
7c913512 74
23324ae1 75 @stdobjects
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76 - ::wxNullCursor
77 - ::wxSTANDARD_CURSOR
78 - ::wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR
79 - ::wxCROSS_CURSOR
7c913512 80
0ef5b1da 81 @see wxBitmap, wxIcon, wxWindow::SetCursor(), wxSetCursor(), ::wxStockCursor
23324ae1 82*/
956f3da3 83class wxCursor : public wxGDIObject
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84{
85public:
23324ae1 86 /**
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87 Default constructor.
88 */
89 wxCursor();
0ef5b1da 90
dc215c81 91 /**
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92 Constructs a cursor by passing an array of bits (XBM data).
93
94 The parameters @a fg and @a bg have an effect only on GTK+, and force
95 the cursor to use particular background and foreground colours.
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96
97 If either @a hotSpotX or @a hotSpotY is -1, the hotspot will be the
98 centre of the cursor image (Motif only).
3c4f71cc 99
7c913512 100 @param bits
0ef5b1da 101 An array of XBM data bits.
7c913512 102 @param width
4cc4bfaf 103 Cursor width.
7c913512 104 @param height
4cc4bfaf 105 Cursor height.
7c913512 106 @param hotSpotX
4cc4bfaf 107 Hotspot x coordinate.
7c913512 108 @param hotSpotY
4cc4bfaf 109 Hotspot y coordinate.
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110 @param maskBits
111 Bits for a mask bitmap.
112
113 @onlyfor{wxgtk,wxmotif}
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114 */
115 wxCursor(const char bits[], int width, int height,
116 int hotSpotX = -1, int hotSpotY = -1,
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117 const char maskBits[] = NULL);
118
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119 /**
120 Constructs a cursor by passing a string resource name or filename.
3c4f71cc 121
0ef5b1da 122 @note
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123 On MacOS when specifying a string resource name, first the color
124 cursors 'crsr' and then the black/white cursors 'CURS' in the resource
125 chain are scanned through.
3c4f71cc 126
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127 @a hotSpotX and @a hotSpotY are currently only used under Windows when
128 loading from an icon file, to specify the cursor hotspot relative to
129 the top left of the image.
3c4f71cc 130
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131 @param cursorName
132 The name of the resource or the image file to load.
dc215c81 133 @param type
0ef5b1da 134 Icon type to load. It defaults to wxCURSOR_DEFAULT_TYPE,
76e9224e 135 which is a @#define associated to different values on different
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136 platforms:
137 - under Windows, it defaults to wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR_RESOURCE.
138 - under MacOS, it defaults to wxBITMAP_TYPE_MACCURSOR_RESOURCE.
139 - under GTK, it defaults to wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM.
140 - under X11, it defaults to wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM.
141 - under Motif, type defaults to wxBITMAP_TYPE_XBM.
4cc4bfaf 142 Under Windows, the permitted types are:
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143 - wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR - Load a cursor from a .cur cursor file (only
144 if USE_RESOURCE_LOADING_IN_MSW is enabled in
145 setup.h).
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146 - wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR_RESOURCE - Load a Windows resource
147 (as specified in the .rc file).
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148 - wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO - Load a cursor from a .ico icon file (only if
149 USE_RESOURCE_LOADING_IN_MSW is enabled in
150 setup.h). Specify @a hotSpotX and @a hotSpotY.
151 @param hotSpotX
152 Hotspot x coordinate.
153 @param hotSpotY
154 Hotspot y coordinate.
155 */
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156 wxCursor(const wxString& cursorName,
157 wxBitmapType type = wxCURSOR_DEFAULT_TYPE,
dc215c81 158 int hotSpotX = 0, int hotSpotY = 0);
0ef5b1da 159
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160 /**
161 Constructs a cursor using a cursor identifier.
3c4f71cc 162
7c913512 163 @param cursorId
3d2cf884 164 A stock cursor identifier. See ::wxStockCursor.
dc215c81 165 */
3d2cf884 166 wxCursor(wxStockCursor cursorId);
0ef5b1da 167
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168 /**
169 Constructs a cursor from a wxImage. If cursor are monochrome on the
170 current platform, colors with the RGB elements all greater than 127
171 will be foreground, colors less than this background. The mask (if any)
172 will be used to specify the transparent area.
3c4f71cc 173
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174 In wxMSW the foreground will be white and the background black.
175 If the cursor is larger than 32x32 it is resized.
3c4f71cc 176
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177 In wxGTK, colour cursors and alpha channel are supported (starting from
178 GTK+ 2.2). Otherwise the two most frequent colors will be used for
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179 foreground and background. In any case, the cursor will be displayed
180 at the size of the image.
3c4f71cc 181
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182 In wxMac, if the cursor is larger than 16x16 it is resized and
183 currently only shown as black/white (mask respected).
184 */
185 wxCursor(const wxImage& image);
0ef5b1da 186
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187 /**
188 Copy constructor, uses @ref overview_refcount "reference counting".
3c4f71cc 189
7c913512 190 @param cursor
4cc4bfaf 191 Pointer or reference to a cursor to copy.
23324ae1 192 */
7c913512 193 wxCursor(const wxCursor& cursor);
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194
195 /**
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196 Destroys the cursor. See
197 @ref overview_refcount_destruct "reference-counted object destruction"
198 for more info.
199
200 A cursor can be reused for more than one window, and does not get
201 destroyed when the window is destroyed. wxWidgets destroys all cursors
202 on application exit, although it is best to clean them up explicitly.
23324ae1 203 */
b7e94bd7 204 virtual ~wxCursor();
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205
206 /**
207 Returns @true if cursor data is present.
208 */
0004982c 209 virtual bool IsOk() const;
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210
211 /**
dc215c81 212 Assignment operator, using @ref overview_refcount "reference counting".
23324ae1 213 */
0ef5b1da 214 wxCursor& operator =(const wxCursor& cursor);
23324ae1 215};
e54c96f1 216
e54c96f1 217
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218/**
219 @name Predefined cursors.
220
221 @see wxStockCursor
222*/
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223//@{
224wxCursor wxNullCursor;
225wxCursor* wxSTANDARD_CURSOR;
226wxCursor* wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR;
227wxCursor* wxCROSS_CURSOR;
228//@}
e54c96f1 229