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c4afa2cb VZ |
1 | \section{\class{wxConfigBase}}\label{wxconfigbase} |
2 | ||
3 | wxConfigBase class defines the basic interface of all config classes. It can | |
f6bcfd97 | 4 | not be used by itself (it is an abstract base class) and you will always use one |
7ad56d27 | 5 | of its derivations: \helpref{wxFileConfig}{wxfileconfig}, |
a121d720 | 6 | wxRegConfig or any other. |
c4afa2cb VZ |
7 | |
8 | However, usually you don't even need to know the precise nature of the class | |
9 | you're working with but you would just use the wxConfigBase methods. This | |
10 | allows you to write the same code regardless of whether you're working with | |
11 | the registry under Win32 or text-based config files under Unix (or even | |
12 | Windows 3.1 .INI files if you're really unlucky). To make writing the portable | |
fc2171bd | 13 | code even easier, wxWidgets provides a typedef wxConfig |
c4afa2cb | 14 | which is mapped onto the native wxConfigBase implementation on the given |
7ad56d27 | 15 | platform: i.e. wxRegConfig under Win32 and |
c4afa2cb VZ |
16 | wxFileConfig otherwise. |
17 | ||
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
18 | See \helpref{config overview}{wxconfigoverview} for the descriptions of all |
19 | features of this class. | |
c4afa2cb | 20 | |
eee786e9 VS |
21 | It is highly recommended to use static functions {\it Get()} and/or {\it Set()}, |
22 | so please have a \helpref{look at them.}{wxconfigstaticfunctions} | |
23 | ||
c4afa2cb VZ |
24 | \wxheading{Derived from} |
25 | ||
c4ec0ce8 | 26 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} |
c4afa2cb | 27 | |
954b8ae6 JS |
28 | \wxheading{Include files} |
29 | ||
fc2171bd | 30 | <wx/config.h> (to let wxWidgets choose a wxConfig class for your platform)\\ |
954b8ae6 | 31 | <wx/confbase.h> (base config class)\\ |
2f930c85 | 32 | <wx/fileconf.h> (wxFileConfig class)\\ |
7ad56d27 | 33 | <wx/msw/regconf.h> (wxRegConfig class) |
954b8ae6 | 34 | |
c4afa2cb VZ |
35 | \wxheading{Example} |
36 | ||
37 | Here is how you would typically use this class: | |
38 | ||
39 | \begin{verbatim} | |
40 | // using wxConfig instead of writing wxFileConfig or wxRegConfig enhances | |
41 | // portability of the code | |
42 | wxConfig *config = new wxConfig("MyAppName"); | |
43 | ||
44 | wxString str; | |
052ae0e5 | 45 | if ( config->Read("LastPrompt", &str) ) { |
b8de493f | 46 | // last prompt was found in the config file/registry and its value is now |
c4afa2cb VZ |
47 | // in str |
48 | ... | |
49 | } | |
50 | else { | |
51 | // no last prompt... | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | // another example: using default values and the full path instead of just | |
55 | // key name: if the key is not found , the value 17 is returned | |
873fb06d | 56 | long value = config->Read("/LastRun/CalculatedValues/MaxValue", 17); |
c4afa2cb VZ |
57 | ... |
58 | ... | |
59 | ... | |
60 | // at the end of the program we would save everything back | |
61 | config->Write("LastPrompt", str); | |
62 | config->Write("/LastRun/CalculatedValues/MaxValue", value); | |
63 | ||
64 | // the changes will be written back automatically | |
65 | delete config; | |
66 | \end{verbatim} | |
67 | ||
68 | This basic example, of course, doesn't show all wxConfig features, such as | |
69 | enumerating, testing for existence and deleting the entries and groups of | |
b8de493f | 70 | entries in the config file, its abilities to automatically store the default |
c4afa2cb VZ |
71 | values or expand the environment variables on the fly. However, the main idea |
72 | is that using this class is easy and that it should normally do what you | |
73 | expect it to. | |
74 | ||
75 | NB: in the documentation of this class, the words "config file" also mean | |
76 | "registry hive" for wxRegConfig and, generally speaking, might mean any | |
b8de493f | 77 | physical storage where a wxConfigBase-derived class stores its data. |
c4afa2cb | 78 | |
b8de493f | 79 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups}}} |
c4afa2cb | 80 | |
a121d720 | 81 | |
eee786e9 | 82 | \membersection{Static functions}\label{wxconfigstaticfunctions} |
c4afa2cb | 83 | |
052ae0e5 | 84 | These functions deal with the "default" config object. Although its usage is |
c4afa2cb VZ |
85 | not at all mandatory it may be convenient to use a global config object |
86 | instead of creating and deleting the local config objects each time you need | |
87 | one (especially because creating a wxFileConfig object might be a time | |
88 | consuming operation). In this case, you may create this global config object | |
89 | in the very start of the program and {\it Set()} it as the default. Then, from | |
b52ea5c5 | 90 | anywhere in your program, you may access it using the {\it Get()} function. |
74970435 VZ |
91 | This global wxConfig object will be deleted by wxWidgets automatically if it |
92 | exists. Note that this implies that if you do delete this object yourself | |
93 | (usually in \helpref{wxApp::OnExit}{wxapponexit}) you must use {\it Set(NULL)} | |
94 | to prevent wxWidgets from deleting it the second time. | |
c4afa2cb VZ |
95 | |
96 | As it happens, you may even further simplify the procedure described above: | |
97 | you may forget about calling {\it Set()}. When {\it Get()} is called and there | |
98 | is no current object, it will create one using {\it Create()} function. To | |
99 | disable this behaviour {\it DontCreateOnDemand()} is provided. | |
100 | ||
fc2171bd | 101 | {\bf Note:} You should use either {\it Set()} or {\it Get()} because wxWidgets |
eee786e9 VS |
102 | library itself would take advantage of it and could save various information |
103 | in it. For example \helpref{wxFontMapper}{wxfontmapper} or Unix version | |
43e8916f | 104 | of \helpref{wxFileDialog}{wxfiledialog} have the ability to use wxConfig class. |
eee786e9 | 105 | |
b8de493f JS |
106 | \helpref{Set}{wxconfigbaseset}\\ |
107 | \helpref{Get}{wxconfigbaseget}\\ | |
108 | \helpref{Create}{wxconfigbasecreate}\\ | |
109 | \helpref{DontCreateOnDemand}{wxconfigbasedontcreateondemand} | |
c4afa2cb | 110 | |
a121d720 | 111 | |
f510b7b2 | 112 | \membersection{Constructor and destructor}\label{congigconstructordestructor} |
c4afa2cb | 113 | |
b8de493f JS |
114 | \helpref{wxConfigBase}{wxconfigbasector}\\ |
115 | \helpref{\destruct{wxConfigBase}}{wxconfigbasedtor} | |
c4afa2cb | 116 | |
a121d720 | 117 | |
f510b7b2 | 118 | \membersection{Path management}\label{configpathmanagement} |
c4afa2cb | 119 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
120 | As explained in \helpref{config overview}{wxconfigoverview}, the config classes |
121 | support a file system-like hierarchy of keys (files) and groups (directories). | |
c4afa2cb VZ |
122 | As in the file system case, to specify a key in the config class you must use |
123 | a path to it. Config classes also support the notion of the current group, | |
124 | which makes it possible to use the relative paths. To clarify all this, here | |
f6bcfd97 | 125 | is an example (it is only for the sake of demonstration, it doesn't do anything |
c4afa2cb VZ |
126 | sensible!): |
127 | ||
128 | \begin{verbatim} | |
129 | wxConfig *config = new wxConfig("FooBarApp"); | |
130 | ||
131 | // right now the current path is '/' | |
132 | conf->Write("RootEntry", 1); | |
133 | ||
134 | // go to some other place: if the group(s) don't exist, they will be created | |
135 | conf->SetPath("/Group/Subgroup"); | |
136 | ||
137 | // create an entry in subgroup | |
138 | conf->Write("SubgroupEntry", 3); | |
21f280f4 | 139 | |
c4afa2cb VZ |
140 | // '..' is understood |
141 | conf->Write("../GroupEntry", 2); | |
142 | conf->SetPath(".."); | |
143 | ||
144 | wxASSERT( conf->Read("Subgroup/SubgroupEntry", 0l) == 3 ); | |
145 | ||
f6bcfd97 | 146 | // use absolute path: it is allowed, too |
c4afa2cb VZ |
147 | wxASSERT( conf->Read("/RootEntry", 0l) == 1 ); |
148 | \end{verbatim} | |
149 | ||
f6bcfd97 | 150 | {\it Warning}: it is probably a good idea to always restore the path to its |
c4afa2cb | 151 | old value on function exit: |
b8de493f | 152 | |
c4afa2cb VZ |
153 | \begin{verbatim} |
154 | void foo(wxConfigBase *config) | |
155 | { | |
156 | wxString strOldPath = config->GetPath(); | |
157 | ||
158 | config->SetPath("/Foo/Data"); | |
159 | ... | |
160 | ||
161 | config->SetPath(strOldPath); | |
162 | } | |
163 | \end{verbatim} | |
164 | ||
165 | because otherwise the assert in the following example will surely fail | |
166 | (we suppose here that {\it foo()} function is the same as above except that it | |
167 | doesn't save and restore the path): | |
168 | ||
169 | \begin{verbatim} | |
170 | void bar(wxConfigBase *config) | |
171 | { | |
172 | config->Write("Test", 17); | |
21f280f4 | 173 | |
c4afa2cb VZ |
174 | foo(config); |
175 | ||
176 | // we're reading "/Foo/Data/Test" here! -1 will probably be returned... | |
177 | wxASSERT( config->Read("Test", -1) == 17 ); | |
178 | } | |
179 | \end{verbatim} | |
180 | ||
181 | Finally, the path separator in wxConfigBase and derived classes is always '/', | |
f6bcfd97 | 182 | regardless of the platform (i.e. it is {\bf not} '$\backslash\backslash$' under Windows). |
c4afa2cb | 183 | |
b8de493f JS |
184 | \helpref{SetPath}{wxconfigbasesetpath}\\ |
185 | \helpref{GetPath}{wxconfigbasegetpath} | |
c4afa2cb | 186 | |
a121d720 | 187 | |
f510b7b2 | 188 | \membersection{Enumeration}\label{configenumeration} |
c4afa2cb VZ |
189 | |
190 | The functions in this section allow to enumerate all entries and groups in the | |
43e8916f | 191 | config file. All functions here return \false when there are no more items. |
c4afa2cb | 192 | |
b8de493f | 193 | You must pass the same index to GetNext and GetFirst (don't modify it). |
f6bcfd97 | 194 | Please note that it is {\bf not} the index of the current item (you will have |
2edb0bde | 195 | some great surprises with wxRegConfig if you assume this) and you shouldn't |
f6bcfd97 | 196 | even look at it: it is just a "cookie" which stores the state of the |
c4afa2cb VZ |
197 | enumeration. It can't be stored inside the class because it would prevent you |
198 | from running several enumerations simultaneously, that's why you must pass it | |
199 | explicitly. | |
200 | ||
201 | Having said all this, enumerating the config entries/groups is very simple: | |
202 | ||
203 | \begin{verbatim} | |
aefcdeee | 204 | wxConfigBase *config = ...; |
c4afa2cb VZ |
205 | wxArrayString aNames; |
206 | ||
207 | // enumeration variables | |
208 | wxString str; | |
209 | long dummy; | |
210 | ||
211 | // first enum all entries | |
212 | bool bCont = config->GetFirstEntry(str, dummy); | |
213 | while ( bCont ) { | |
214 | aNames.Add(str); | |
215 | ||
216 | bCont = GetConfig()->GetNextEntry(str, dummy); | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | ... we have all entry names in aNames... | |
220 | ||
221 | // now all groups... | |
222 | bCont = GetConfig()->GetFirstGroup(str, dummy); | |
223 | while ( bCont ) { | |
224 | aNames.Add(str); | |
225 | ||
226 | bCont = GetConfig()->GetNextGroup(str, dummy); | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | ... we have all group (and entry) names in aNames... | |
230 | ||
231 | \end{verbatim} | |
232 | ||
b8de493f | 233 | There are also functions to get the number of entries/subgroups without |
c4afa2cb VZ |
234 | actually enumerating them, but you will probably never need them. |
235 | ||
b8de493f JS |
236 | \helpref{GetFirstGroup}{wxconfigbasegetfirstgroup}\\ |
237 | \helpref{GetNextGroup}{wxconfigbasegetnextgroup}\\ | |
238 | \helpref{GetFirstEntry}{wxconfigbasegetfirstentry}\\ | |
239 | \helpref{GetNextEntry}{wxconfigbasegetnextentry}\\ | |
240 | \helpref{GetNumberOfEntries}{wxconfigbasegetnumberofentries}\\ | |
241 | \helpref{GetNumberOfGroups}{wxconfigbasegetnumberofgroups} | |
c4afa2cb | 242 | |
a121d720 | 243 | |
f510b7b2 | 244 | \membersection{Tests of existence}\label{configtestsofexistence} |
c4afa2cb | 245 | |
b8de493f JS |
246 | \helpref{HasGroup}{wxconfigbasehasgroup}\\ |
247 | \helpref{HasEntry}{wxconfigbasehasentry}\\ | |
19d40bab VZ |
248 | \helpref{Exists}{wxconfigbaseexists}\\ |
249 | \helpref{GetEntryType}{wxconfigbasegetentrytype} | |
c4afa2cb | 250 | |
a121d720 | 251 | |
f510b7b2 | 252 | \membersection{Miscellaneous functions}\label{configmiscellaneous} |
052ae0e5 | 253 | |
052ae0e5 | 254 | \helpref{GetAppName}{wxconfigbasegetappname}\\ |
f6bcfd97 BP |
255 | \helpref{GetVendorName}{wxconfigbasegetvendorname}\\ |
256 | \helpref{SetUmask}{wxfileconfigsetumask} | |
052ae0e5 | 257 | |
a121d720 | 258 | |
f510b7b2 | 259 | \membersection{Key access}\label{configkeyaccess} |
c4afa2cb VZ |
260 | |
261 | These function are the core of wxConfigBase class: they allow you to read and | |
262 | write config file data. All {\it Read} function take a default value which | |
263 | will be returned if the specified key is not found in the config file. | |
264 | ||
265 | Currently, only two types of data are supported: string and long (but it might | |
266 | change in the near future). To work with other types: for {\it int} or {\it | |
267 | bool} you can work with function taking/returning {\it long} and just use the | |
268 | casts. Better yet, just use {\it long} for all variables which you're going to | |
7af3ca16 | 269 | save in the config file: chances are that {\tt sizeof(bool) == sizeof(int) == sizeof(long)} anyhow on your system. For {\it float}, {\it double} and, in |
c4afa2cb VZ |
270 | general, any other type you'd have to translate them to/from string |
271 | representation and use string functions. | |
272 | ||
273 | Try not to read long values into string variables and vice versa: although it | |
274 | just might work with wxFileConfig, you will get a system error with | |
275 | wxRegConfig because in the Windows registry the different types of entries are | |
276 | indeed used. | |
277 | ||
278 | Final remark: the {\it szKey} parameter for all these functions can contain an | |
279 | arbitrary path (either relative or absolute), not just the key name. | |
280 | ||
b8de493f JS |
281 | \helpref{Read}{wxconfigbaseread}\\ |
282 | \helpref{Write}{wxconfigbasewrite}\\ | |
283 | \helpref{Flush}{wxconfigbaseflush} | |
284 | ||
a121d720 | 285 | |
f510b7b2 | 286 | \membersection{Rename entries/groups}\label{configrenaming} |
5d1902d6 VZ |
287 | |
288 | The functions in this section allow to rename entries or subgroups of the | |
43e8916f | 289 | current group. They will return \false on error. typically because either the |
5d1902d6 VZ |
290 | entry/group with the original name doesn't exist, because the entry/group with |
291 | the new name already exists or because the function is not supported in this | |
292 | wxConfig implementation. | |
293 | ||
294 | \helpref{RenameEntry}{wxconfigbaserenameentry}\\ | |
295 | \helpref{RenameGroup}{wxconfigbaserenamegroup} | |
296 | ||
a121d720 | 297 | |
f510b7b2 | 298 | \membersection{Delete entries/groups}\label{configdeleting} |
b8de493f JS |
299 | |
300 | The functions in this section delete entries and/or groups of entries from the | |
301 | config file. {\it DeleteAll()} is especially useful if you want to erase all | |
302 | traces of your program presence: for example, when you uninstall it. | |
303 | ||
304 | \helpref{DeleteEntry}{wxconfigbasedeleteentry}\\ | |
305 | \helpref{DeleteGroup}{wxconfigbasedeletegroup}\\ | |
306 | \helpref{DeleteAll}{wxconfigbasedeleteall} | |
307 | ||
a121d720 | 308 | |
f510b7b2 | 309 | \membersection{Options}\label{configoptions} |
b8de493f JS |
310 | |
311 | Some aspects of wxConfigBase behaviour can be changed during run-time. The | |
312 | first of them is the expansion of environment variables in the string values | |
313 | read from the config file: for example, if you have the following in your | |
314 | config file: | |
315 | ||
316 | \begin{verbatim} | |
317 | # config file for my program | |
318 | UserData = $HOME/data | |
319 | ||
320 | # the following syntax is valud only under Windows | |
321 | UserData = %windir%\\data.dat | |
322 | \end{verbatim} | |
9722642d | 323 | % $ % help EMACS syntax highlighting... |
7af3ca16 VZ |
324 | the call to {\tt config->Read("UserData")} will return something like |
325 | {\tt "/home/zeitlin/data"} if you're lucky enough to run a Linux system ;-) | |
b8de493f JS |
326 | |
327 | Although this feature is very useful, it may be annoying if you read a value | |
328 | which containts '\$' or '\%' symbols (\% is used for environment variables | |
329 | expansion under Windows) which are not used for environment variable | |
cc81d32f VS |
330 | expansion. In this situation you may call SetExpandEnvVars(false) just before |
331 | reading this value and SetExpandEnvVars(true) just after. Another solution | |
b8de493f JS |
332 | would be to prefix the offending symbols with a backslash. |
333 | ||
334 | The following functions control this option: | |
335 | ||
336 | \helpref{IsExpandingEnvVars}{wxconfigbaseisexpandingenvvars}\\ | |
f6bcfd97 | 337 | \helpref{SetExpandEnvVars}{wxconfigbasesetexpandenvvars}\\ |
b8de493f JS |
338 | \helpref{SetRecordDefaults}{wxconfigbasesetrecorddefaults}\\ |
339 | \helpref{IsRecordingDefaults}{wxconfigbaseisrecordingdefaults} | |
340 | ||
341 | %%%%% MEMBERS HERE %%%%% | |
342 | \helponly{\insertatlevel{2}{ | |
343 | ||
344 | \wxheading{Members} | |
345 | ||
346 | }} | |
347 | ||
a121d720 | 348 | |
052ae0e5 | 349 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::wxConfigBase}\label{wxconfigbasector} |
b8de493f | 350 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
351 | \func{}{wxConfigBase}{\param{const wxString\& }{appName = wxEmptyString}, |
352 | \param{const wxString\& }{vendorName = wxEmptyString}, | |
353 | \param{const wxString\& }{localFilename = wxEmptyString}, | |
354 | \param{const wxString\& }{globalFilename = wxEmptyString}, | |
4561e95d | 355 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, |
5487ff0f | 356 | \param{const wxMBConv\&}{ conv = wxConvAuto()}} |
b8de493f | 357 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
358 | This is the default and only constructor of the wxConfigBase class, and |
359 | derived classes. | |
b8de493f | 360 | |
052ae0e5 | 361 | \wxheading{Parameters} |
b8de493f | 362 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
363 | \docparam{appName}{The application name. If this is empty, the class will |
364 | normally use \helpref{wxApp::GetAppName}{wxappgetappname} to set it. The | |
365 | application name is used in the registry key on Windows, and can be used to | |
366 | deduce the local filename parameter if that is missing.} | |
b8de493f | 367 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
368 | \docparam{vendorName}{The vendor name. If this is empty, it is assumed that |
369 | no vendor name is wanted, if this is optional for the current config class. | |
370 | The vendor name is appended to the application name for wxRegConfig.} | |
b8de493f | 371 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
372 | \docparam{localFilename}{Some config classes require a local filename. If this |
373 | is not present, but required, the application name will be used instead.} | |
b8de493f | 374 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
375 | \docparam{globalFilename}{Some config classes require a global filename. If |
376 | this is not present, but required, the application name will be used instead.} | |
b8de493f | 377 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
378 | \docparam{style}{Can be one of wxCONFIG\_USE\_LOCAL\_FILE and |
379 | wxCONFIG\_USE\_GLOBAL\_FILE. The style interpretation depends on the config | |
04af2f5c | 380 | class and is ignored by some implementations. For wxFileConfig, these styles |
5e1fd3eb VS |
381 | determine whether a local or global config file is created or used: if |
382 | wxCONFIG\_USE\_GLOBAL\_FILE is used, then settings are read from the global | |
383 | config file and if wxCONFIG\_USE\_LOCAL\_FILE is used, settings are read from | |
384 | and written to local config file (if they are both set, global file is read | |
385 | first, then local file, overwriting global settings). If the | |
04af2f5c VZ |
386 | flag is present but the parameter is empty, the parameter will be set to a |
387 | default. If the parameter is present but the style flag not, the relevant flag | |
388 | will be added to the style. For wxRegConfig, thie GLOBAL flag refers to HKLM | |
389 | key while LOCAL one is for the usual HKCU one. | |
390 | ||
391 | For wxFileConfig you can also add wxCONFIG\_USE\_RELATIVE\_PATH by logically | |
392 | or'ing it to either of the \_FILE options to tell wxFileConfig to use relative | |
393 | instead of absolute paths. | |
394 | ||
395 | On non-VMS Unix systems, the default local configuration file is \tt{~/.appname}. | |
396 | However, this path may be also used as user data directory | |
397 | (see \helpref{wxStandardPaths::GetUserDataDir}{wxstandardpathsgetuserdatadir}) if | |
398 | the application has several data files. In this case wxCONFIG\_USE\_SUBDIR | |
399 | flag, which changes the default local configuration file to \tt{~/.appname/appname} | |
466e87bd VZ |
400 | should be used. Notice that this flag is ignored if \textit{localFilename} is |
401 | provided. \newsince{2.8.2} | |
04af2f5c VZ |
402 | |
403 | For wxFileConfig, you can also add wxCONFIG\_USE\_NO\_ESCAPE\_CHARACTERS which | |
404 | will turn off character escaping for the values of entries stored in the config | |
405 | file: for example a {\it foo} key with some backslash characters will be stored | |
406 | as {\tt foo=C:$\backslash$mydir} instead of the usual storage of {\tt | |
407 | foo=C:$\backslash\backslash$mydir}. | |
2b5f62a0 | 408 | |
8dce54c9 | 409 | The wxCONFIG\_USE\_NO\_ESCAPE\_CHARACTERS style can be helpful if your config |
fc2171bd | 410 | file must be read or written to by a non-wxWidgets program (which might not |
8dce54c9 VZ |
411 | understand the escape characters). Note, however, that if |
412 | wxCONFIG\_USE\_NO\_ESCAPE\_CHARACTERS style is used, it is is now | |
413 | your application's responsibility to ensure that there is no newline or | |
414 | other illegal characters in a value, before writing that value to the file.} | |
b8de493f | 415 | |
b867ed68 | 416 | \docparam{conv}{This parameter is only used by wxFileConfig when compiled |
3980000c | 417 | in Unicode mode. It specifies the encoding in which the configuration file |
b867ed68 VS |
418 | is written.} |
419 | ||
420 | ||
052ae0e5 | 421 | \wxheading{Remarks} |
b8de493f | 422 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
423 | By default, environment variable expansion is on and recording defaults is |
424 | off. | |
b8de493f | 425 | |
a121d720 | 426 | |
052ae0e5 | 427 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::\destruct{wxConfigBase}}\label{wxconfigbasedtor} |
b8de493f | 428 | |
052ae0e5 | 429 | \func{}{\destruct{wxConfigBase}}{\void} |
b8de493f | 430 | |
052ae0e5 | 431 | Empty but ensures that dtor of all derived classes is virtual. |
b8de493f | 432 | |
a121d720 | 433 | |
b8de493f JS |
434 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::Create}\label{wxconfigbasecreate} |
435 | ||
052ae0e5 | 436 | \func{static wxConfigBase *}{Create}{\void} |
b8de493f JS |
437 | |
438 | Create a new config object: this function will create the "best" | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
439 | implementation of wxConfig available for the current platform, see comments |
440 | near the definition of wxCONFIG\_WIN32\_NATIVE for details. It returns the | |
441 | created object and also sets it as the current one. | |
b8de493f | 442 | |
a121d720 | 443 | |
b8de493f JS |
444 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::DontCreateOnDemand}\label{wxconfigbasedontcreateondemand} |
445 | ||
446 | \func{void}{DontCreateOnDemand}{\void} | |
447 | ||
448 | Calling this function will prevent {\it Get()} from automatically creating a | |
449 | new config object if the current one is NULL. It might be useful to call it | |
43e8916f | 450 | near the program end to prevent "accidental" creation of a new config object. |
b8de493f | 451 | |
a121d720 | 452 | |
052ae0e5 | 453 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::DeleteAll}\label{wxconfigbasedeleteall} |
b8de493f | 454 | |
052ae0e5 | 455 | \func{bool}{DeleteAll}{\void} |
b8de493f | 456 | |
052ae0e5 | 457 | Delete the whole underlying object (disk file, registry key, ...). Primarly |
43e8916f | 458 | for use by uninstallation routine. |
b8de493f | 459 | |
a121d720 | 460 | |
052ae0e5 | 461 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::DeleteEntry}\label{wxconfigbasedeleteentry} |
b8de493f | 462 | |
cc81d32f | 463 | \func{bool}{DeleteEntry}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{bool}{ bDeleteGroupIfEmpty = true}} |
b8de493f | 464 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
465 | Deletes the specified entry and the group it belongs to if it was the last key |
466 | in it and the second parameter is true. | |
b8de493f | 467 | |
a121d720 | 468 | |
052ae0e5 | 469 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::DeleteGroup}\label{wxconfigbasedeletegroup} |
b8de493f | 470 | |
052ae0e5 | 471 | \func{bool}{DeleteGroup}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}} |
b8de493f | 472 | |
41f30152 VZ |
473 | Delete the group (with all subgroups). If the current path is under the group |
474 | being deleted it is changed to its deepest still existing component. E.g. if | |
475 | the current path is \texttt{/A/B/C/D} and the group \texttt{C} is deleted the | |
476 | path becomes \texttt{/A/B}. | |
052ae0e5 | 477 | |
a121d720 | 478 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
479 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::Exists}\label{wxconfigbaseexists} |
480 | ||
481 | \constfunc{bool}{Exists}{\param{wxString\& }{strName}} | |
482 | ||
43e8916f | 483 | returns \true if either a group or an entry with a given name exists |
052ae0e5 | 484 | |
a121d720 | 485 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
486 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::Flush}\label{wxconfigbaseflush} |
487 | ||
cc81d32f | 488 | \func{bool}{Flush}{\param{bool }{bCurrentOnly = false}} |
052ae0e5 JS |
489 | |
490 | permanently writes all changes (otherwise, they're only written from object's | |
491 | destructor) | |
492 | ||
a121d720 | 493 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
494 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::Get}\label{wxconfigbaseget} |
495 | ||
cc81d32f | 496 | \func{static wxConfigBase *}{Get}{\param{bool }{CreateOnDemand = true}} |
052ae0e5 | 497 | |
eee786e9 | 498 | Get the current config object. If there is no current object and |
cc81d32f | 499 | {\it CreateOnDemand} is true, creates one |
052ae0e5 JS |
500 | (using {\it Create}) unless DontCreateOnDemand was called previously. |
501 | ||
a121d720 | 502 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
503 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetAppName}\label{wxconfigbasegetappname} |
504 | ||
505 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetAppName}{\void} | |
506 | ||
507 | Returns the application name. | |
508 | ||
a121d720 | 509 | |
19d40bab VZ |
510 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetEntryType}\label{wxconfigbasegetentrytype} |
511 | ||
512 | \constfunc{enum wxConfigBase::EntryType}{GetEntryType}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}} | |
513 | ||
514 | Returns the type of the given entry or {\it Unknown} if the entry doesn't | |
515 | exist. This function should be used to decide which version of Read() should | |
516 | be used because some of wxConfig implementations will complain about type | |
517 | mismatch otherwise: e.g., an attempt to read a string value from an integer | |
6776a0b2 | 518 | key with wxRegConfig will fail. |
19d40bab VZ |
519 | |
520 | The result is an element of enum EntryType: | |
521 | ||
522 | \begin{verbatim} | |
523 | enum EntryType | |
524 | { | |
43e8916f MW |
525 | Type_Unknown, |
526 | Type_String, | |
527 | Type_Boolean, | |
528 | Type_Integer, | |
529 | Type_Float | |
19d40bab VZ |
530 | }; |
531 | \end{verbatim} | |
532 | ||
a121d720 | 533 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
534 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetFirstGroup}\label{wxconfigbasegetfirstgroup} |
535 | ||
f6bcfd97 | 536 | \constfunc{bool}{GetFirstGroup}{\param{wxString\& }{str}, \param{long\&}{ index}} |
052ae0e5 JS |
537 | |
538 | Gets the first group. | |
539 | ||
21f280f4 RD |
540 | \pythonnote{The wxPython version of this method returns a 3-tuple |
541 | consisting of the continue flag, the value string, and the index for | |
542 | the next call.} | |
543 | ||
9722642d MB |
544 | \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no arguments and returns a 3-element |
545 | list {\tt ( continue, str, index )}.} | |
546 | ||
a121d720 | 547 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
548 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetFirstEntry}\label{wxconfigbasegetfirstentry} |
549 | ||
f6bcfd97 | 550 | \constfunc{bool}{GetFirstEntry}{\param{wxString\& }{str}, \param{long\&}{ index}} |
052ae0e5 JS |
551 | |
552 | Gets the first entry. | |
553 | ||
21f280f4 RD |
554 | \pythonnote{The wxPython version of this method returns a 3-tuple |
555 | consisting of the continue flag, the value string, and the index for | |
556 | the next call.} | |
557 | ||
9722642d MB |
558 | \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no arguments and returns a 3-element |
559 | list {\tt ( continue, str, index )}.} | |
560 | ||
a121d720 | 561 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
562 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetNextGroup}\label{wxconfigbasegetnextgroup} |
563 | ||
f6bcfd97 | 564 | \constfunc{bool}{GetNextGroup}{\param{wxString\& }{str}, \param{long\&}{ index}} |
052ae0e5 JS |
565 | |
566 | Gets the next group. | |
567 | ||
21f280f4 RD |
568 | \pythonnote{The wxPython version of this method returns a 3-tuple |
569 | consisting of the continue flag, the value string, and the index for | |
570 | the next call.} | |
571 | ||
9722642d MB |
572 | \perlnote{In wxPerl this method only takes the {\tt index} parameter |
573 | and returns a 3-element list {\tt ( continue, str, index )}.} | |
574 | ||
a121d720 | 575 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
576 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetNextEntry}\label{wxconfigbasegetnextentry} |
577 | ||
f6bcfd97 | 578 | \constfunc{bool}{GetNextEntry}{\param{wxString\& }{str}, \param{long\&}{ index}} |
052ae0e5 JS |
579 | |
580 | Gets the next entry. | |
581 | ||
21f280f4 RD |
582 | \pythonnote{The wxPython version of this method returns a 3-tuple |
583 | consisting of the continue flag, the value string, and the index for | |
584 | the next call.} | |
585 | ||
9722642d MB |
586 | \perlnote{In wxPerl this method only takes the {\tt index} parameter |
587 | and returns a 3-element list {\tt ( continue, str, index )}.} | |
588 | ||
a121d720 | 589 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
590 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetNumberOfEntries}\label{wxconfigbasegetnumberofentries} |
591 | ||
cc81d32f | 592 | \constfunc{uint }{GetNumberOfEntries}{\param{bool }{bRecursive = false}} |
052ae0e5 | 593 | |
a121d720 | 594 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
595 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetNumberOfGroups}\label{wxconfigbasegetnumberofgroups} |
596 | ||
cc81d32f | 597 | \constfunc{uint}{GetNumberOfGroups}{\param{bool }{bRecursive = false}} |
052ae0e5 | 598 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
599 | Get number of entries/subgroups in the current group, with or without its |
600 | subgroups. | |
b8de493f | 601 | |
a121d720 | 602 | |
b8de493f JS |
603 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetPath}\label{wxconfigbasegetpath} |
604 | ||
052ae0e5 | 605 | \constfunc{const wxString\&}{GetPath}{\void} |
b8de493f JS |
606 | |
607 | Retrieve the current path (always as absolute path). | |
608 | ||
a121d720 | 609 | |
052ae0e5 | 610 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::GetVendorName}\label{wxconfigbasegetvendorname} |
b8de493f | 611 | |
052ae0e5 | 612 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetVendorName}{\void} |
b8de493f | 613 | |
052ae0e5 | 614 | Returns the vendor name. |
b8de493f | 615 | |
a121d720 | 616 | |
b8de493f JS |
617 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::HasEntry}\label{wxconfigbasehasentry} |
618 | ||
619 | \constfunc{bool}{HasEntry}{\param{wxString\& }{strName}} | |
620 | ||
43e8916f | 621 | returns \true if the entry by this name exists |
b8de493f | 622 | |
a121d720 | 623 | |
052ae0e5 | 624 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::HasGroup}\label{wxconfigbasehasgroup} |
b8de493f | 625 | |
052ae0e5 | 626 | \constfunc{bool}{HasGroup}{\param{const wxString\& }{strName}} |
b8de493f | 627 | |
43e8916f | 628 | returns \true if the group by this name exists |
052ae0e5 | 629 | |
a121d720 | 630 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
631 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::IsExpandingEnvVars}\label{wxconfigbaseisexpandingenvvars} |
632 | ||
633 | \constfunc{bool}{IsExpandingEnvVars}{\void} | |
634 | ||
43e8916f | 635 | Returns \true if we are expanding environment variables in key values. |
052ae0e5 | 636 | |
a121d720 | 637 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
638 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::IsRecordingDefaults}\label{wxconfigbaseisrecordingdefaults} |
639 | ||
f6bcfd97 | 640 | \constfunc{bool}{IsRecordingDefaults}{\void} |
052ae0e5 | 641 | |
43e8916f | 642 | Returns \true if we are writing defaults back to the config file. |
b8de493f | 643 | |
a121d720 | 644 | |
b8de493f JS |
645 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::Read}\label{wxconfigbaseread} |
646 | ||
f6bcfd97 | 647 | \constfunc{bool}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{key}, \param{wxString*}{ str}} |
052ae0e5 | 648 | |
43e8916f | 649 | Read a string from the key, returning \true if the value was read. If the key |
5f3cd8a2 | 650 | was not found, {\it str} is not changed. |
052ae0e5 | 651 | |
f6bcfd97 | 652 | \constfunc{bool}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{key}, \param{wxString*}{ str}, \param{const wxString\& }{defaultVal}} |
052ae0e5 | 653 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
654 | Read a string from the key. The default value is returned if the key was not |
655 | found. | |
c4afa2cb | 656 | |
43e8916f | 657 | Returns \true if value was really read, \false if the default was used. |
c4afa2cb | 658 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
659 | \constfunc{wxString}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{key}, \param{const |
660 | wxString\& }{defaultVal}} | |
c4afa2cb | 661 | |
052ae0e5 | 662 | Another version of {\it Read()}, returning the string value directly. |
c4afa2cb | 663 | |
052ae0e5 | 664 | \constfunc{bool}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{long*}{ l}} |
c4afa2cb | 665 | |
43e8916f | 666 | Reads a long value, returning \true if the value was found. If the value was |
5f3cd8a2 | 667 | not found, {\it l} is not changed. |
c4afa2cb | 668 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
669 | \constfunc{bool}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{long*}{ l}, |
670 | \param{long}{ defaultVal}} | |
052ae0e5 | 671 | |
43e8916f | 672 | Reads a long value, returning \true if the value was found. If the value was |
5f3cd8a2 | 673 | not found, {\it defaultVal} is used instead. |
052ae0e5 | 674 | |
f6bcfd97 | 675 | \constfunc{long }{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{key}, \param{long}{ defaultVal}} |
052ae0e5 | 676 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
677 | Reads a long value from the key and returns it. {\it defaultVal} is returned |
678 | if the key is not found. | |
c4afa2cb VZ |
679 | |
680 | NB: writing | |
052ae0e5 | 681 | |
6aa358ae GT |
682 | {\small |
683 | \begin{verbatim} | |
684 | conf->Read("key", 0); | |
685 | \end{verbatim} | |
686 | } | |
052ae0e5 | 687 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
688 | won't work because the call is ambiguous: compiler can not choose between two |
689 | {\it Read} functions. Instead, write: | |
052ae0e5 | 690 | |
6aa358ae GT |
691 | {\small |
692 | \begin{verbatim} | |
693 | conf->Read("key", 0l); | |
694 | \end{verbatim} | |
695 | } | |
c4afa2cb | 696 | |
052ae0e5 | 697 | \constfunc{bool}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{double*}{ d}} |
c4afa2cb | 698 | |
43e8916f | 699 | Reads a double value, returning \true if the value was found. If the value was |
5f3cd8a2 | 700 | not found, {\it d} is not changed. |
c4afa2cb | 701 | |
5f3cd8a2 | 702 | \constfunc{bool}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{double*}{ d}, |
0d57be45 | 703 | \param{double}{ defaultVal}} |
b8de493f | 704 | |
43e8916f | 705 | Reads a double value, returning \true if the value was found. If the value was |
5f3cd8a2 | 706 | not found, {\it defaultVal} is used instead. |
b8de493f | 707 | |
052ae0e5 | 708 | \constfunc{bool}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{bool*}{ b}} |
c4afa2cb | 709 | |
43e8916f | 710 | Reads a bool value, returning \true if the value was found. If the value was |
5f3cd8a2 | 711 | not found, {\it b} is not changed. |
b8de493f | 712 | |
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
713 | \constfunc{bool}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{bool*}{ d}, |
714 | \param{bool}{ defaultVal}} | |
c4afa2cb | 715 | |
43e8916f | 716 | Reads a bool value, returning \true if the value was found. If the value was |
5f3cd8a2 | 717 | not found, {\it defaultVal} is used instead. |
c4afa2cb | 718 | |
5814e8ba VZ |
719 | \constfunc{bool}{Read}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{wxMemoryBuffer*}{ buf}} |
720 | ||
721 | Reads a binary block, returning \true if the value was found. If the value was | |
722 | not found, {\it buf} is not changed. | |
723 | ||
21f280f4 RD |
724 | \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython |
725 | implements the following methods:\par | |
726 | \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist} | |
c9110876 VS |
727 | \twocolitem{{\bf Read(key, default="")}}{Returns a string.} |
728 | \twocolitem{{\bf ReadInt(key, default=0)}}{Returns an int.} | |
729 | \twocolitem{{\bf ReadFloat(key, default=0.0)}}{Returns a floating point number.} | |
21f280f4 RD |
730 | \end{twocollist}} |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
9722642d MB |
733 | \perlnote{In place of a single overloaded method, wxPerl uses:\par |
734 | \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist} | |
735 | \twocolitem{{\bf Read(key, default="")}}{Returns a string} | |
736 | \twocolitem{{\bf ReadInt(key, default=0)}}{Returns an integer} | |
737 | \twocolitem{{\bf ReadFloat(key, default=0.0)}}{Returns a floating point number} | |
738 | \twocolitem{{\bf ReadBool(key, default=0)}}{Returns a boolean} | |
739 | \end{twocollist} | |
740 | }} | |
741 | ||
a121d720 | 742 | |
5d1902d6 VZ |
743 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::RenameEntry}\label{wxconfigbaserenameentry} |
744 | ||
745 | \func{bool}{RenameEntry}{\param{const wxString\& }{ oldName}, \param{const wxString\& }{ newName}} | |
746 | ||
747 | Renames an entry in the current group. The entries names (both the old and | |
748 | the new one) shouldn't contain backslashes, i.e. only simple names and not | |
749 | arbitrary paths are accepted by this function. | |
750 | ||
43e8916f | 751 | Returns \false if {\it oldName} doesn't exist or if {\it newName} already |
5d1902d6 VZ |
752 | exists. |
753 | ||
a121d720 | 754 | |
5d1902d6 VZ |
755 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::RenameGroup}\label{wxconfigbaserenamegroup} |
756 | ||
757 | \func{bool}{RenameGroup}{\param{const wxString\& }{ oldName}, \param{const wxString\& }{ newName}} | |
758 | ||
759 | Renames a subgroup of the current group. The subgroup names (both the old and | |
760 | the new one) shouldn't contain backslashes, i.e. only simple names and not | |
761 | arbitrary paths are accepted by this function. | |
762 | ||
43e8916f | 763 | Returns \false if {\it oldName} doesn't exist or if {\it newName} already |
5d1902d6 VZ |
764 | exists. |
765 | ||
a121d720 | 766 | |
052ae0e5 | 767 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::Set}\label{wxconfigbaseset} |
c4afa2cb | 768 | |
142b3bc2 | 769 | \func{static wxConfigBase *}{Set}{\param{wxConfigBase *}{pConfig}} |
c4afa2cb | 770 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
771 | Sets the config object as the current one, returns the pointer to the previous |
772 | current object (both the parameter and returned value may be NULL) | |
c4afa2cb | 773 | |
a121d720 | 774 | |
f6bcfd97 | 775 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::SetExpandEnvVars}\label{wxconfigbasesetexpandenvvars} |
c4afa2cb | 776 | |
cc81d32f | 777 | \func{void}{SetExpandEnvVars }{\param{bool }{bDoIt = true}} |
b8de493f | 778 | |
052ae0e5 | 779 | Determine whether we wish to expand environment variables in key values. |
c4afa2cb | 780 | |
a121d720 | 781 | |
052ae0e5 | 782 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::SetPath}\label{wxconfigbasesetpath} |
c4afa2cb | 783 | |
052ae0e5 | 784 | \func{void}{SetPath}{\param{const wxString\& }{strPath}} |
c4afa2cb | 785 | |
f6bcfd97 | 786 | Set current path: if the first character is '/', it is the absolute path, |
43e8916f | 787 | otherwise it is a relative path. '..' is supported. If strPath doesn't |
5f3cd8a2 | 788 | exist it is created. |
c4afa2cb | 789 | |
a121d720 | 790 | |
052ae0e5 | 791 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::SetRecordDefaults}\label{wxconfigbasesetrecorddefaults} |
c4afa2cb | 792 | |
cc81d32f | 793 | \func{void}{SetRecordDefaults}{\param{bool }{bDoIt = true}} |
052ae0e5 | 794 | |
cb3b65d4 | 795 | Sets whether defaults are recorded to the config file whenever an attempt to |
43e8916f | 796 | read the value which is not present in it is done. |
c4afa2cb | 797 | |
cb3b65d4 VZ |
798 | If on (default is off) all default values for the settings used by the program |
799 | are written back to the config file. This allows the user to see what config | |
800 | options may be changed and is probably useful only for wxFileConfig. | |
c4afa2cb | 801 | |
f6bcfd97 | 802 | |
052ae0e5 JS |
803 | \membersection{wxConfigBase::Write}\label{wxconfigbasewrite} |
804 | ||
5f3cd8a2 VZ |
805 | \func{bool}{Write}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{const wxString\& }{ |
806 | value}} | |
052ae0e5 JS |
807 | |
808 | \func{bool}{Write}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{long}{ value}} | |
809 | ||
810 | \func{bool}{Write}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{double}{ value}} | |
811 | ||
812 | \func{bool}{Write}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{bool}{ value}} | |
813 | ||
5814e8ba VZ |
814 | \func{bool}{Write}{\param{const wxString\& }{ key}, \param{const wxMemoryBuffer\&}{ buf}} |
815 | ||
43e8916f | 816 | These functions write the specified value to the config file and return \true on success. |
c4afa2cb | 817 | |
21f280f4 RD |
818 | \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython |
819 | implements the following methods:\par | |
820 | \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist} | |
c9110876 VS |
821 | \twocolitem{{\bf Write(key, value)}}{Writes a string.} |
822 | \twocolitem{{\bf WriteInt(key, value)}}{Writes an int.} | |
823 | \twocolitem{{\bf WriteFloat(key, value)}}{Writes a floating point number.} | |
21f280f4 RD |
824 | \end{twocollist}} |
825 | } | |
826 | ||
9722642d MB |
827 | \perlnote{In place of a single overloaded method, wxPerl uses:\par |
828 | \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist} | |
829 | \twocolitem{{\bf Write(key, value)}}{Writes a string} | |
830 | \twocolitem{{\bf WriteInt(key, value)}}{Writes an integer} | |
831 | \twocolitem{{\bf WriteFloat(key, value)}}{Writes a floating point number} | |
832 | \twocolitem{{\bf WriteBool(key, value)}}{Writes a boolean} | |
833 | \end{twocollist} | |
834 | }} | |
dceb1c09 | 835 |