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df5ddbca 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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2// Name: wx/filename.h
3// Purpose: wxFileName - encapsulates a file path
844f90fb 4// Author: Robert Roebling, Vadim Zeitlin
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5// Modified by:
6// Created: 28.12.00
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 2000 Robert Roebling
9// Licence: wxWindows license
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_FILENAME_H_
13#define _WX_FILENAME_H_
14
15#ifdef __GNUG__
16 #pragma interface "filename.h"
17#endif
18
19#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
9e8d8607 20 #include "wx/string.h"
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21#endif
22
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23/*
24 TODO:
25
26 1. support for drives under Windows
27 2. more file operations:
28 a) chmod()
29 b) [acm]time() - get and set
30 c) file size
31 d) file permissions with readable accessors for most common bits
32 such as IsReadable() &c
33 e) rename()?
34 3. SameFileAs() function to compare inodes under Unix
35 */
36
df5ddbca 37// ridiculously enough, this will replace DirExists with wxDirExists etc
ee66f092 38#include "wx/filefn.h"
ce16e5d7 39#include "wx/datetime.h"
df5ddbca 40
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41class WXDLLEXPORT wxFile;
42
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43// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
44// constants
45// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
46
47// the various values for the path format: this mainly affects the path
48// separator but also whether or not the path has the drive part (as under
49// Windows)
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50enum wxPathFormat
51{
844f90fb 52 wxPATH_NATIVE = 0, // the path format for the current platform
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53 wxPATH_UNIX,
54 wxPATH_MAC,
55 wxPATH_DOS,
3c621059 56 wxPATH_VMS,
ee66f092 57
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58 wxPATH_BEOS = wxPATH_UNIX,
59 wxPATH_WIN = wxPATH_DOS,
60 wxPATH_OS2 = wxPATH_DOS
61};
ee66f092 62
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63// the kind of normalization to do with the file name: these values can be
64// or'd together to perform several operations at once
65enum wxPathNormalize
66{
67 wxPATH_NORM_ENV_VARS = 0x0001, // replace env vars with their values
844f90fb 68 wxPATH_NORM_DOTS = 0x0002, // squeeze all .. and . and prepend cwd
097ead30 69 wxPATH_NORM_TILDE = 0x0004, // Unix only: replace ~ and ~user
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70 wxPATH_NORM_CASE = 0x0008, // if case insensitive => tolower
71 wxPATH_NORM_ABSOLUTE = 0x0010, // make the path absolute
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72 wxPATH_NORM_LONG = 0x0020, // make the path the long form
73 wxPATH_NORM_ALL = 0x003f
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74};
75
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76// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
77// wxFileName: encapsulates a file path
78// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
79
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80class WXDLLEXPORT wxFileName
81{
82public:
83 // constructors and assignment
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84
85 // the usual stuff
86 wxFileName() { }
87 wxFileName( const wxFileName &filepath ) { Assign(filepath); }
88
89 // from a full filename: if it terminates with a '/', a directory path
90 // is contructed (the name will be empty), otherwise a file name and
91 // extension are extracted from it
92 wxFileName( const wxString& fullpath, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE )
93 { Assign( fullpath, format ); }
94
95 // from a directory name and a file name
96 wxFileName(const wxString& path,
97 const wxString& name,
98 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
99 { Assign(path, name, format); }
100
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101 // from a volume, directory name, file base name and extension
102 wxFileName(const wxString& volume,
103 const wxString& path,
104 const wxString& name,
105 const wxString& ext,
106 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
107 { Assign(volume, path, name, ext, format); }
108
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109 // from a directory name, file base name and extension
110 wxFileName(const wxString& path,
111 const wxString& name,
112 const wxString& ext,
113 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
114 { Assign(path, name, ext, format); }
115
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116 // the same for delayed initialization
117
844f90fb 118 void Assign(const wxFileName& filepath);
04c943b1 119
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120 void Assign(const wxString& fullpath,
121 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
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122
123 void Assign(const wxString& volume,
124 const wxString& path,
125 const wxString& name,
126 const wxString& ext,
127 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
128
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129 void Assign(const wxString& path,
130 const wxString& name,
131 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
04c943b1 132
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133 void Assign(const wxString& path,
134 const wxString& name,
135 const wxString& ext,
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136 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
137 {
138 // empty volume
139 Assign(_T(""), path, name, ext, format);
140 }
141
52dbd056 142 void AssignDir(const wxString& dir, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
844f90fb 143
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144 // assorted assignment operators
145
146 wxFileName& operator=(const wxFileName& filename)
147 { Assign(filename); return *this; }
148
149 wxFileName& operator=(const wxString& filename)
150 { Assign(filename); return *this; }
151
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152 // reset all components to default, uninitialized state
153 void Clear();
154
155 // static pseudo constructors
156 static wxFileName FileName(const wxString& file);
157 static wxFileName DirName(const wxString& dir);
158
951cd180 159 // file tests
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160
161 // is the filename valid at all?
162 bool IsOk() const { return !m_dirs.IsEmpty() || !m_name.IsEmpty(); }
163
164 // does the file with this name exists?
df5ddbca 165 bool FileExists();
a35b27b1 166 static bool FileExists( const wxString &file );
097ead30 167
844f90fb 168 // does the directory with this name exists?
df5ddbca 169 bool DirExists();
a35b27b1 170 static bool DirExists( const wxString &dir );
097ead30 171
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172 // VZ: also need: IsDirWritable(), IsFileExecutable() &c (TODO)
173
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174 // time functions
175
6dbb903b 176 // set the file last access/mod and creation times
951cd180 177 // (any of the pointers may be NULL)
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178 bool SetTimes(const wxDateTime *dtAccess,
179 const wxDateTime *dtMod,
180 const wxDateTime *dtCreate);
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181
182 // set the access and modification times to the current moment
183 bool Touch();
184
6dbb903b 185 // return the last access, last modification and create times
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186 // (any of the pointers may be NULL)
187 bool GetTimes(wxDateTime *dtAccess,
188 wxDateTime *dtMod,
6dbb903b 189 wxDateTime *dtCreate) const;
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190
191 // convenience wrapper: get just the last mod time of the file
192 wxDateTime GetModificationTime() const
193 {
194 wxDateTime dtMod;
195 (void)GetTimes(NULL, &dtMod, NULL);
196 return dtMod;
197 }
198
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199#ifdef __WXMAC__
200 bool MacSetTypeAndCreator( wxUint32 type , wxUint32 creator ) ;
201 bool MacGetTypeAndCreator( wxUint32 *type , wxUint32 *creator ) ;
202 // gets the 'common' type and creator for a certain extension
203 static bool MacFindDefaultTypeAndCreator( const wxString& ext , wxUint32 *type , wxUint32 *creator ) ;
204 // registers application defined extensions and their default type and creator
205 static void MacRegisterDefaultTypeAndCreator( const wxString& ext , wxUint32 type , wxUint32 creator ) ;
206 // looks up the appropriate type and creator from the registration and then sets
207 bool MacSetDefaultTypeAndCreator() ;
208#endif
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209 // various file/dir operations
210
211 // retrieve the value of the current working directory
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212 void AssignCwd(const wxString& volume = wxEmptyString);
213 static wxString GetCwd(const wxString& volume = wxEmptyString);
097ead30 214
844f90fb 215 // change the current working directory
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216 bool SetCwd();
217 static bool SetCwd( const wxString &cwd );
097ead30 218
844f90fb 219 // get the value of user home (Unix only mainly)
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220 void AssignHomeDir();
221 static wxString GetHomeDir();
097ead30 222
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223 // get a temp file name starting with the specified prefix and open the
224 // file passed to us using this name for writing (atomically if
225 // possible)
226 void AssignTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, wxFile *fileTemp = NULL);
227 static wxString CreateTempFileName(const wxString& prefix,
228 wxFile *fileTemp = NULL);
097ead30 229
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230 // directory creation and removal.
231 // if full is TRUE, will try to make each directory in the path.
232 bool Mkdir( int perm = 0777, bool full = FALSE);
233 static bool Mkdir( const wxString &dir, int perm = 0777, bool full = FALSE );
097ead30 234
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235 bool Rmdir();
236 static bool Rmdir( const wxString &dir );
097ead30 237
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238 // operations on the path
239
240 // normalize the path: with the default flags value, the path will be
241 // made absolute, without any ".." and "." and all environment
242 // variables will be expanded in it
243 //
244 // this may be done using another (than current) value of cwd
32a0d013 245 bool Normalize(int flags = wxPATH_NORM_ALL,
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246 const wxString& cwd = wxEmptyString,
247 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
097ead30 248
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249 // get a path path relative to the given base directory, i.e. opposite
250 // of Normalize
251 //
252 // pass an empty string to get a path relative to the working directory
253 //
254 // returns TRUE if the file name was modified, FALSE if we failed to do
255 // anything with it (happens when the file is on a different volume,
256 // for example)
257 bool MakeRelativeTo(const wxString& pathBase = _T(""),
258 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
259
260
df5ddbca 261 // Comparison
844f90fb 262
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263 // compares with the rules of this platform
264 bool SameAs(const wxFileName &filepath,
265 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
266
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267 // uses the current platform settings
268 bool operator==(const wxFileName& filename) { return SameAs(filename); }
269 bool operator==(const wxString& filename)
270 { return *this == wxFileName(filename); }
271
04c943b1 272 // are the file names of this type cases sensitive?
844f90fb 273 static bool IsCaseSensitive( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
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274
275 // is this filename absolute?
6d3d1c2e 276 bool IsAbsolute(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const;
844f90fb 277
04c943b1 278 // is this filename relative?
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279 bool IsRelative(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const
280 { return !IsAbsolute(format); }
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281
282 // Information about path format
283
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284 // get the string separating the volume from the path for this format,
285 // return an empty string if this format doesn't support the notion of
286 // volumes at all
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287 static wxString GetVolumeSeparator(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
288
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289 // get the string of path separators for this format
290 static wxString GetPathSeparators(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
291
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292 // get the canonical path separator for this format
293 static wxChar GetPathSeparator(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
294 { return GetPathSeparators(format)[0u]; }
295
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296 // is the char a path separator for this format?
297 static bool IsPathSeparator(wxChar ch, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
298
299 // FIXME: what exactly does this do?
df5ddbca 300 bool IsWild( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
097ead30 301
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302 // Dir accessors
303 void AppendDir( const wxString &dir );
304 void PrependDir( const wxString &dir );
305 void InsertDir( int before, const wxString &dir );
306 void RemoveDir( int pos );
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307 size_t GetDirCount() const { return m_dirs.GetCount(); }
308
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309 // Other accessors
310 void SetExt( const wxString &ext ) { m_ext = ext; }
311 wxString GetExt() const { return m_ext; }
04c943b1 312 bool HasExt() const { return !m_ext.empty(); }
097ead30 313
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314 void SetName( const wxString &name ) { m_name = name; }
315 wxString GetName() const { return m_name; }
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316 bool HasName() const { return !m_name.empty(); }
317
318 void SetVolume( const wxString &volume ) { m_volume = volume; }
319 wxString GetVolume() const { return m_volume; }
320 bool HasVolume() const { return !m_volume.empty(); }
097ead30 321
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322 // full name is the file name + extension (but without the path)
323 void SetFullName(const wxString& fullname);
844f90fb 324 wxString GetFullName() const;
097ead30 325
04c943b1 326 const wxArrayString& GetDirs() const { return m_dirs; }
097ead30 327
844f90fb 328 // Construct path only - possibly with the trailing separator
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329 wxString GetPath( bool add_separator = FALSE,
330 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const;
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331 // Replace current path with this one
332 void SetPath( const wxString &path, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
097ead30 333
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334 // more readable synonym
335 wxString GetPathWithSep(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const
336 { return GetPath(TRUE /* add separator */, format); }
337
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338 // Construct full path with name and ext
339 wxString GetFullPath( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const;
097ead30 340
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341 // Return the short form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms)
342 wxString GetShortPath() const;
343
344 // Return the long form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms)
345 wxString GetLongPath() const;
346
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347 // various helpers
348
349 // get the canonical path format for this platform
df5ddbca 350 static wxPathFormat GetFormat( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
097ead30 351
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352 // split a fullpath into the volume, path, (base) name and extension
353 // (all of the pointers can be NULL)
9e8d8607 354 static void SplitPath(const wxString& fullpath,
04c943b1 355 wxString *volume,
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356 wxString *path,
357 wxString *name,
358 wxString *ext,
359 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
360
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361 // compatibility version
362 static void SplitPath(const wxString& fullpath,
363 wxString *path,
364 wxString *name,
365 wxString *ext,
6f91bc33 366 wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
04c943b1 367
df5ddbca 368private:
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369 // the drive/volume/device specification (always empty for Unix)
370 wxString m_volume;
371
844f90fb 372 // the path components of the file
df5ddbca 373 wxArrayString m_dirs;
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374
375 // the file name and extension (empty for directories)
376 wxString m_name,
377 m_ext;
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378
379 // when m_dirs is empty it may mean either that we have no path at all or
380 // that our path is '/', i.e. the root directory
381 //
382 // we use m_relative to distinguish between these two cases, it will be
383 // TRUE in the former and FALSE in the latter
384 //
385 // NB: the path is not absolute just because m_relative is FALSE, it still
386 // needs the drive (i.e. volume) in some formats (Windows)
353f41cb 387 bool m_relative;
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388};
389
097ead30 390#endif // _WX_FILENAME_H_
df5ddbca 391