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Fix harmless unused parameter warning in !wxUSE_GRAPHICS_CONTEXT build.
[wxWidgets.git] / src / tiff / tools / raw2tiff.c
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1/* $Id$
2 *
3 * Project: libtiff tools
4 * Purpose: Convert raw byte sequences in TIFF images
5 * Author: Andrey Kiselev, dron@ak4719.spb.edu
6 *
7 ******************************************************************************
8 * Copyright (c) 2002, Andrey Kiselev <dron@ak4719.spb.edu>
9 *
10 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
11 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
12 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
13 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
14 * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
15 * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
16 * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
19 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
20 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
21 *
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
23 * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
24 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
25 * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
26 * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
27 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
28 */
29
30#include "tif_config.h"
31
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <stdlib.h>
34#include <string.h>
35#include <sys/stat.h>
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <math.h>
38#include <ctype.h>
39
40#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
41# include <unistd.h>
42#endif
43
44#if HAVE_FCNTL_H
45# include <fcntl.h>
46#endif
47
48#if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
49# include <sys/types.h>
50#endif
51
52#if HAVE_IO_H
53# include <io.h>
54#endif
55
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56#ifdef NEED_LIBPORT
57# include "libport.h"
58#endif
59
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60#include "tiffio.h"
61
62#ifndef HAVE_GETOPT
63extern int getopt(int, char**, char*);
64#endif
65
66#ifndef O_BINARY
67# define O_BINARY 0
68#endif
69
70typedef enum {
71 PIXEL,
72 BAND
73} InterleavingType;
74
75static uint16 compression = (uint16) -1;
76static int jpegcolormode = JPEGCOLORMODE_RGB;
77static int quality = 75; /* JPEG quality */
78static uint16 predictor = 0;
79
80static void swapBytesInScanline(void *, uint32, TIFFDataType);
81static int guessSize(int, TIFFDataType, off_t, uint32, int,
82 uint32 *, uint32 *);
83static double correlation(void *, void *, uint32, TIFFDataType);
84static void usage(void);
85static int processCompressOptions(char*);
86
87int
88main(int argc, char* argv[])
89{
90 uint32 width = 0, length = 0, linebytes, bufsize;
91 uint32 nbands = 1; /* number of bands in input image*/
92 off_t hdr_size = 0; /* size of the header to skip */
93 TIFFDataType dtype = TIFF_BYTE;
94 int16 depth = 1; /* bytes per pixel in input image */
95 int swab = 0; /* byte swapping flag */
96 InterleavingType interleaving = 0; /* interleaving type flag */
97 uint32 rowsperstrip = (uint32) -1;
98 uint16 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK;
99 uint16 config = PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG;
100 uint16 fillorder = FILLORDER_LSB2MSB;
101 int fd;
102 char *outfilename = NULL;
103 TIFF *out;
104
105 uint32 row, col, band;
106 int c;
107 unsigned char *buf = NULL, *buf1 = NULL;
108 extern int optind;
109 extern char* optarg;
110
111 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:r:H:w:l:b:d:LMp:si:o:h")) != -1) {
112 switch (c) {
113 case 'c': /* compression scheme */
114 if (!processCompressOptions(optarg))
115 usage();
116 break;
117 case 'r': /* rows/strip */
118 rowsperstrip = atoi(optarg);
119 break;
120 case 'H': /* size of input image file header */
121 hdr_size = atoi(optarg);
122 break;
123 case 'w': /* input image width */
124 width = atoi(optarg);
125 break;
126 case 'l': /* input image length */
127 length = atoi(optarg);
128 break;
129 case 'b': /* number of bands in input image */
130 nbands = atoi(optarg);
131 break;
132 case 'd': /* type of samples in input image */
133 if (strncmp(optarg, "byte", 4) == 0)
134 dtype = TIFF_BYTE;
135 else if (strncmp(optarg, "short", 5) == 0)
136 dtype = TIFF_SHORT;
137 else if (strncmp(optarg, "long", 4) == 0)
138 dtype = TIFF_LONG;
139 else if (strncmp(optarg, "sbyte", 5) == 0)
140 dtype = TIFF_SBYTE;
141 else if (strncmp(optarg, "sshort", 6) == 0)
142 dtype = TIFF_SSHORT;
143 else if (strncmp(optarg, "slong", 5) == 0)
144 dtype = TIFF_SLONG;
145 else if (strncmp(optarg, "float", 5) == 0)
146 dtype = TIFF_FLOAT;
147 else if (strncmp(optarg, "double", 6) == 0)
148 dtype = TIFF_DOUBLE;
149 else
150 dtype = TIFF_BYTE;
151 depth = TIFFDataWidth(dtype);
152 break;
153 case 'L': /* input has lsb-to-msb fillorder */
154 fillorder = FILLORDER_LSB2MSB;
155 break;
156 case 'M': /* input has msb-to-lsb fillorder */
157 fillorder = FILLORDER_MSB2LSB;
158 break;
159 case 'p': /* photometric interpretation */
160 if (strncmp(optarg, "miniswhite", 10) == 0)
161 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_MINISWHITE;
162 else if (strncmp(optarg, "minisblack", 10) == 0)
163 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK;
164 else if (strncmp(optarg, "rgb", 3) == 0)
165 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_RGB;
166 else if (strncmp(optarg, "cmyk", 4) == 0)
167 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_SEPARATED;
168 else if (strncmp(optarg, "ycbcr", 5) == 0)
169 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR;
170 else if (strncmp(optarg, "cielab", 6) == 0)
171 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_CIELAB;
172 else if (strncmp(optarg, "icclab", 6) == 0)
173 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_ICCLAB;
174 else if (strncmp(optarg, "itulab", 6) == 0)
175 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_ITULAB;
176 else
177 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK;
178 break;
179 case 's': /* do we need to swap bytes? */
180 swab = 1;
181 break;
182 case 'i': /* type of interleaving */
183 if (strncmp(optarg, "pixel", 4) == 0)
184 interleaving = PIXEL;
185 else if (strncmp(optarg, "band", 6) == 0)
186 interleaving = BAND;
187 else
188 interleaving = 0;
189 break;
190 case 'o':
191 outfilename = optarg;
192 break;
193 case 'h':
194 usage();
195 default:
196 break;
197 }
198 }
199
200 if (argc - optind < 2)
201 usage();
202
203 fd = open(argv[optind], O_RDONLY|O_BINARY, 0);
204 if (fd < 0) {
205 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: Cannot open input file.\n",
206 argv[0], argv[optind]);
207 return (-1);
208 }
209
210 if (guessSize(fd, dtype, hdr_size, nbands, swab, &width, &length) < 0)
211 return 1;
212
213 if (outfilename == NULL)
214 outfilename = argv[optind+1];
215 out = TIFFOpen(outfilename, "w");
216 if (out == NULL) {
217 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: Cannot open file for output.\n",
218 argv[0], outfilename);
219 return (-1);
220 }
221 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, width);
222 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, length);
223 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, ORIENTATION_TOPLEFT);
224 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, nbands);
225 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, depth * 8);
226 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_FILLORDER, fillorder);
227 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, config);
228 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, photometric);
229 switch (dtype) {
230 case TIFF_BYTE:
231 case TIFF_SHORT:
232 case TIFF_LONG:
233 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT);
234 break;
235 case TIFF_SBYTE:
236 case TIFF_SSHORT:
237 case TIFF_SLONG:
238 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_INT);
239 break;
240 case TIFF_FLOAT:
241 case TIFF_DOUBLE:
242 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP);
243 break;
244 default:
245 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID);
246 break;
247 }
248 if (compression == (uint16) -1)
249 compression = COMPRESSION_PACKBITS;
250 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, compression);
251 switch (compression) {
252 case COMPRESSION_JPEG:
253 if (photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_RGB
254 && jpegcolormode == JPEGCOLORMODE_RGB)
255 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR;
256 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_JPEGQUALITY, quality);
257 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_JPEGCOLORMODE, jpegcolormode);
258 break;
259 case COMPRESSION_LZW:
260 case COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
261 if (predictor != 0)
262 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR, predictor);
263 break;
264 }
265 switch(interleaving) {
266 case BAND: /* band interleaved data */
267 linebytes = width * depth;
268 buf = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(linebytes);
269 break;
270 case PIXEL: /* pixel interleaved data */
271 default:
272 linebytes = width * nbands * depth;
273 break;
274 }
275 bufsize = width * nbands * depth;
276 buf1 = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(bufsize);
277
278 rowsperstrip = TIFFDefaultStripSize(out, rowsperstrip);
279 if (rowsperstrip > length) {
280 rowsperstrip = length;
281 }
282 TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, rowsperstrip );
283
284 lseek(fd, hdr_size, SEEK_SET); /* Skip the file header */
285 for (row = 0; row < length; row++) {
286 switch(interleaving) {
287 case BAND: /* band interleaved data */
288 for (band = 0; band < nbands; band++) {
289 lseek(fd,
290 hdr_size + (length*band+row)*linebytes,
291 SEEK_SET);
292 if (read(fd, buf, linebytes) < 0) {
293 fprintf(stderr,
294 "%s: %s: scanline %lu: Read error.\n",
295 argv[0], argv[optind],
296 (unsigned long) row);
297 break;
298 }
299 if (swab) /* Swap bytes if needed */
300 swapBytesInScanline(buf, width, dtype);
301 for (col = 0; col < width; col++)
302 memcpy(buf1 + (col*nbands+band)*depth,
303 buf + col * depth, depth);
304 }
305 break;
306 case PIXEL: /* pixel interleaved data */
307 default:
308 if (read(fd, buf1, bufsize) < 0) {
309 fprintf(stderr,
310 "%s: %s: scanline %lu: Read error.\n",
311 argv[0], argv[optind],
312 (unsigned long) row);
313 break;
314 }
315 if (swab) /* Swap bytes if needed */
316 swapBytesInScanline(buf1, width, dtype);
317 break;
318 }
319
320 if (TIFFWriteScanline(out, buf1, row, 0) < 0) {
321 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: scanline %lu: Write error.\n",
322 argv[0], outfilename, (unsigned long) row);
323 break;
324 }
325 }
326 if (buf)
327 _TIFFfree(buf);
328 if (buf1)
329 _TIFFfree(buf1);
330 TIFFClose(out);
331 return (0);
332}
333
334static void
335swapBytesInScanline(void *buf, uint32 width, TIFFDataType dtype)
336{
337 switch (dtype) {
338 case TIFF_SHORT:
339 case TIFF_SSHORT:
340 TIFFSwabArrayOfShort((uint16*)buf,
341 (unsigned long)width);
342 break;
343 case TIFF_LONG:
344 case TIFF_SLONG:
345 TIFFSwabArrayOfLong((uint32*)buf,
346 (unsigned long)width);
347 break;
348 /* case TIFF_FLOAT: */ /* FIXME */
349 case TIFF_DOUBLE:
350 TIFFSwabArrayOfDouble((double*)buf,
351 (unsigned long)width);
352 break;
353 default:
354 break;
355 }
356}
357
358static int
359guessSize(int fd, TIFFDataType dtype, off_t hdr_size, uint32 nbands,
360 int swab, uint32 *width, uint32 *length)
361{
362 const float longt = 40.0; /* maximum possible height/width ratio */
363 char *buf1, *buf2;
364 struct stat filestat;
365 uint32 w, h, scanlinesize, imagesize;
366 uint32 depth = TIFFDataWidth(dtype);
367 float cor_coef = 0, tmp;
368
369 fstat(fd, &filestat);
370
371 if (filestat.st_size < hdr_size) {
372 fprintf(stderr, "Too large header size specified.\n");
373 return -1;
374 }
375
376 imagesize = (filestat.st_size - hdr_size) / nbands / depth;
377
378 if (*width != 0 && *length == 0) {
379 fprintf(stderr, "Image height is not specified.\n");
380
381 *length = imagesize / *width;
382
383 fprintf(stderr, "Height is guessed as %lu.\n",
384 (unsigned long)*length);
385
386 return 1;
387 } else if (*width == 0 && *length != 0) {
388 fprintf(stderr, "Image width is not specified.\n");
389
390 *width = imagesize / *length;
391
392 fprintf(stderr, "Width is guessed as %lu.\n",
393 (unsigned long)*width);
394
395 return 1;
396 } else if (*width == 0 && *length == 0) {
397 fprintf(stderr, "Image width and height are not specified.\n");
398
399 for (w = (uint32) sqrt(imagesize / longt);
400 w < sqrt(imagesize * longt);
401 w++) {
402 if (imagesize % w == 0) {
403 scanlinesize = w * depth;
404 buf1 = _TIFFmalloc(scanlinesize);
405 buf2 = _TIFFmalloc(scanlinesize);
406 h = imagesize / w;
407 lseek(fd, hdr_size + (int)(h/2)*scanlinesize,
408 SEEK_SET);
409 read(fd, buf1, scanlinesize);
410 read(fd, buf2, scanlinesize);
411 if (swab) {
412 swapBytesInScanline(buf1, w, dtype);
413 swapBytesInScanline(buf2, w, dtype);
414 }
415 tmp = (float) fabs(correlation(buf1, buf2,
416 w, dtype));
417 if (tmp > cor_coef) {
418 cor_coef = tmp;
419 *width = w, *length = h;
420 }
421
422 _TIFFfree(buf1);
423 _TIFFfree(buf2);
424 }
425 }
426
427 fprintf(stderr,
428 "Width is guessed as %lu, height is guessed as %lu.\n",
429 (unsigned long)*width, (unsigned long)*length);
430
431 return 1;
432 } else {
433 if (filestat.st_size<(off_t)(hdr_size+(*width)*(*length)*nbands*depth)) {
434 fprintf(stderr, "Input file too small.\n");
435 return -1;
436 }
437 }
438
439 return 1;
440}
441
442/* Calculate correlation coefficient between two numeric vectors */
443static double
444correlation(void *buf1, void *buf2, uint32 n_elem, TIFFDataType dtype)
445{
446 double X, Y, M1 = 0.0, M2 = 0.0, D1 = 0.0, D2 = 0.0, K = 0.0;
447 uint32 i;
448
449 switch (dtype) {
450 case TIFF_BYTE:
451 default:
452 for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
453 X = ((unsigned char *)buf1)[i];
454 Y = ((unsigned char *)buf2)[i];
455 M1 += X, M2 += Y;
456 D1 += X * X, D2 += Y * Y;
457 K += X * Y;
458 }
459 break;
460 case TIFF_SBYTE:
461 for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
462 X = ((signed char *)buf1)[i];
463 Y = ((signed char *)buf2)[i];
464 M1 += X, M2 += Y;
465 D1 += X * X, D2 += Y * Y;
466 K += X * Y;
467 }
468 break;
469 case TIFF_SHORT:
470 for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
471 X = ((uint16 *)buf1)[i];
472 Y = ((uint16 *)buf2)[i];
473 M1 += X, M2 += Y;
474 D1 += X * X, D2 += Y * Y;
475 K += X * Y;
476 }
477 break;
478 case TIFF_SSHORT:
479 for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
480 X = ((int16 *)buf1)[i];
481 Y = ((int16 *)buf2)[i];
482 M1 += X, M2 += Y;
483 D1 += X * X, D2 += Y * Y;
484 K += X * Y;
485 }
486 break;
487 case TIFF_LONG:
488 for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
489 X = ((uint32 *)buf1)[i];
490 Y = ((uint32 *)buf2)[i];
491 M1 += X, M2 += Y;
492 D1 += X * X, D2 += Y * Y;
493 K += X * Y;
494 }
495 break;
496 case TIFF_SLONG:
497 for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
498 X = ((int32 *)buf1)[i];
499 Y = ((int32 *)buf2)[i];
500 M1 += X, M2 += Y;
501 D1 += X * X, D2 += Y * Y;
502 K += X * Y;
503 }
504 break;
505 case TIFF_FLOAT:
506 for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
507 X = ((float *)buf1)[i];
508 Y = ((float *)buf2)[i];
509 M1 += X, M2 += Y;
510 D1 += X * X, D2 += Y * Y;
511 K += X * Y;
512 }
513 break;
514 case TIFF_DOUBLE:
515 for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
516 X = ((double *)buf1)[i];
517 Y = ((double *)buf2)[i];
518 M1 += X, M2 += Y;
519 D1 += X * X, D2 += Y * Y;
520 K += X * Y;
521 }
522 break;
523 }
524
525 M1 /= n_elem;
526 M2 /= n_elem;
527 D1 -= M1 * M1 * n_elem;
528 D2 -= M2 * M2 * n_elem;
529 K = (K - M1 * M2 * n_elem) / sqrt(D1 * D2);
530
531 return K;
532}
533
534static int
535processCompressOptions(char* opt)
536{
537 if (strcmp(opt, "none") == 0)
538 compression = COMPRESSION_NONE;
539 else if (strcmp(opt, "packbits") == 0)
540 compression = COMPRESSION_PACKBITS;
541 else if (strncmp(opt, "jpeg", 4) == 0) {
542 char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
543
544 compression = COMPRESSION_JPEG;
545 while( cp )
546 {
547 if (isdigit((int)cp[1]))
548 quality = atoi(cp+1);
549 else if (cp[1] == 'r' )
550 jpegcolormode = JPEGCOLORMODE_RAW;
551 else
552 usage();
553
554 cp = strchr(cp+1,':');
555 }
556 } else if (strncmp(opt, "lzw", 3) == 0) {
557 char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
558 if (cp)
559 predictor = atoi(cp+1);
560 compression = COMPRESSION_LZW;
561 } else if (strncmp(opt, "zip", 3) == 0) {
562 char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
563 if (cp)
564 predictor = atoi(cp+1);
565 compression = COMPRESSION_DEFLATE;
566 } else
567 return (0);
568 return (1);
569}
570
571static char* stuff[] = {
572"raw2tiff --- tool for converting raw byte sequences in TIFF images",
573"usage: raw2tiff [options] input.raw output.tif",
574"where options are:",
575" -L input data has LSB2MSB bit order (default)",
576" -M input data has MSB2LSB bit order",
577" -r # make each strip have no more than # rows",
578" -H # size of input image file header in bytes (0 by default)",
579" -w # width of input image in pixels",
580" -l # length of input image in lines",
581" -b # number of bands in input image (1 by default)",
582"",
583" -d data_type type of samples in input image",
584"where data_type may be:",
585" byte 8-bit unsigned integer (default)",
586" short 16-bit unsigned integer",
587" long 32-bit unsigned integer",
588" sbyte 8-bit signed integer",
589" sshort 16-bit signed integer",
590" slong 32-bit signed integer",
591" float 32-bit IEEE floating point",
592" double 64-bit IEEE floating point",
593"",
594" -p photo photometric interpretation (color space) of the input image",
595"where photo may be:",
596" miniswhite white color represented with 0 value",
597" minisblack black color represented with 0 value (default)",
598" rgb image has RGB color model",
599" cmyk image has CMYK (separated) color model",
600" ycbcr image has YCbCr color model",
601" cielab image has CIE L*a*b color model",
602" icclab image has ICC L*a*b color model",
603" itulab image has ITU L*a*b color model",
604"",
605" -s swap bytes fetched from input file",
606"",
607" -i config type of samples interleaving in input image",
608"where config may be:",
609" pixel pixel interleaved data (default)",
610" band band interleaved data",
611"",
612" -c lzw[:opts] compress output with Lempel-Ziv & Welch encoding",
613" -c zip[:opts] compress output with deflate encoding",
614" -c jpeg[:opts] compress output with JPEG encoding",
615" -c packbits compress output with packbits encoding",
616" -c none use no compression algorithm on output",
617"",
618"JPEG options:",
619" # set compression quality level (0-100, default 75)",
620" r output color image as RGB rather than YCbCr",
621"For example, -c jpeg:r:50 to get JPEG-encoded RGB data with 50% comp. quality",
622"",
623"LZW and deflate options:",
624" # set predictor value",
625"For example, -c lzw:2 to get LZW-encoded data with horizontal differencing",
626" -o out.tif write output to out.tif",
627" -h this help message",
628NULL
629};
630
631static void
632usage(void)
633{
634 char buf[BUFSIZ];
635 int i;
636
637 setbuf(stderr, buf);
638 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", TIFFGetVersion());
639 for (i = 0; stuff[i] != NULL; i++)
640 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", stuff[i]);
641 exit(-1);
642}
643
644/* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
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645/*
646 * Local Variables:
647 * mode: c
648 * c-basic-offset: 8
649 * fill-column: 78
650 * End:
651 */