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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: platdetails.h
3// Purpose: Platform details page of the Doxygen manual
4// Author: wxWidgets team
526954c5 5// Licence: wxWindows licence
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6/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
7
8
880efa2a 9/**
4514447c 10
29f86fc1 11@page page_port Platform Details
4514447c 12
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13@tableofcontents
14
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15wxWidgets defines a common API across platforms, but uses the native graphical
16user interface (GUI) on each platform, so your program will take on the native
17look and feel that users are familiar with. Unfortunately native toolkits and
18hardware do not always support the functionality that the wxWidgets API
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19requires. This chapter collects notes about differences among supported
20platforms and ports.
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21
22
23
928f1a07 24@section page_port_wxgtk wxGTK
469e56bf 25
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26@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
27@image html logo_gtk.png
28@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
3c4f71cc 29
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30wxGTK is a port of wxWidgets using the GTK+ library. It makes use of GTK+'s
31native widgets wherever possible and uses wxWidgets' generic controls when
32needed. GTK+ itself has been ported to a number of systems, but so far only the
33original X11 version is supported. Support for other GTK+ backends is planned,
928f1a07 34such as the new DirectFB backend.
3c4f71cc 35
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36All work is being done on GTK+ version 2.0 and above. Support for GTK+ 1.2 will
37be deprecated in a later release.
3c4f71cc 38
5bb7884b 39You will need GTK+ 2.6 or higher which is available from:
3c4f71cc 40
928f1a07 41http://www.gtk.org
3c4f71cc 42
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43The newer version of GTK+ you use, the more native widgets and features will be
44utilized. We have gone to great lengths to allow compiling wxWidgets
45applications with the latest version of GTK+, with the resulting binary working
46on systems even with a much earlier version of GTK+. You will have to ensure
47that the application is launched with lazy symbol binding for that.
3c4f71cc 48
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49In order to configure wxWidgets to compile wxGTK you will need use the
50@c --with-gtk argument to the @c configure script. This is the default for many
51systems.
3c4f71cc 52
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53GTK+ 1.2 can still be used, albeit discouraged. For that you can pass
54@c --with-gtk=1 to the @c configure script.
3c4f71cc 55
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56Support for GTK+ 3 is available starting with wxWidgets 2.9.4, use @c configure
57option @c --with-gtk=3 to enable it. It is still under development and may have
58significant bugs or missing features, and should be considered experimental.
59
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60For further information, please see the files in @c docs/gtk in the
61distribution.
62
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63
64
0f6c9085 65@section page_port_wxosx wxOSX
3c4f71cc 66
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67@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
68@image html logo_osxleopard.png
69@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
469e56bf 70
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71@subsection page_port_wxosx_carbon wxOSX/Carbon
72
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73wxOSX/Carbon is a port of wxWidgets for the Macintosh OS platform. Currently
74MacOS X 10.5 or higher are supported. wxOSX/Carbon can be compiled both using
75Apple's command line developer tools as well as Apple's Xcode IDE. wxOSX/Carbon
76supports both the Intel and PowerPC architectures and can be used to produce
77"universal binaries" in order create application which can run both
78architecture. Unfortunately, wxOSX/Carbon does not support any 64-bit
79architecture since Apple decided not to port its Carbon API entirely to 64-bit.
80
81@note Carbon has been deprecated by Apple as of OS X 10.5 and will likely be
82removed entirely in a future OS version. It's recommended you look into
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83switching your app over to wxOSX/Cocoa as soon as possible.
84
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85For further information, please see the files in @c docs/osx in the
86distribution.
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87
88
89
0f6c9085 90@subsection page_port_wxosx_cocoa wxOSX/Cocoa
5bb7884b 91
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92wxOSX/Cocoa is another port of wxWidgets for the Macintosh OS platform.
93Currently MacOS X 10.5 or higher are supported. In contrast to wxOSX/Carbon,
94it uses the Cocoa API in place of Carbon. Much work has gone into this port
95and many controls are functional, but the port has not reached the maturity of
96the wxOSX/Carbon port yet. It is possible to use wxOSX/Cocoa on 64-bit
97architectures.
5bb7884b 98
e7054054 99In order to configure wxWidgets to compile wxOSX/Cocoa you will need to type:
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100
101@verbatim configure --with-osx_cocoa @endverbatim
102
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103For further information, please see the files in @c docs/osx in the
104distribution.
1dfb6ff0 105
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106@note There was a previous effort towards a Cocoa port called wxCocoa, which
107was implemented totally with Cocoa API unlike the OSX/Cocoa port which uses OS
108X C APIs to share code, and while it is no longer being actively developed,
109docs for it are available in @c docs/cocoa in the distribution.
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110
111
3c4f71cc 112
928f1a07 113@section page_port_wxos2 wxOS2
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115wxOS2 is a port of wxWidgets for the IBM OS/2 Warp3 and Warp4 platforms.
116This port is currently under construction and in beta phase.
469e56bf 117
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118For further information, please see the files in @c docs/os2
119in the distribution.
120
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121
122
928f1a07 123@section page_port_wxx11 wxX11
469e56bf 124
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125@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
126@image html logo_x11.png
127@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
469e56bf 128
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129wxX11 is a port of wxWidgets using X11 (The X Window System) as the underlying
130graphics backend. wxX11 draws its widgets using the wxUniversal widget set
131which is now part of wxWidgets. wxX11 is well-suited for a number of special
132applications such as those running on systems with few resources (PDAs) or for
bbc5b7f8 133applications which need to use a special themed look.
3c4f71cc 134
e7054054 135In order to configure wxWidgets to compile wxX11 you will need to type:
3c4f71cc 136
928f1a07 137@verbatim configure --with-x11 --with-universal @endverbatim
3c4f71cc 138
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139For further information, please see the files in @c docs/x11 in the
140distribution. There is also a page on the use of wxWidgets for embedded
141applications on the wxWidgets web site.
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142
143
144
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145@section page_port_wxmotif wxMotif
146
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147@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
148@image html logo_motif.png
149@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
1dfb6ff0 150
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151wxMotif is a port of wxWidgets for X11 systems using Motif libraries. Motif
152libraries provide a clean and fast user interface at the expense of the beauty
153and candy of newer interfaces like GTK.
1dfb6ff0 154
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155For further information, please see the files in @c docs/motif in the
156distribution.
1dfb6ff0 157
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158
159
928f1a07 160@section page_port_wxmsw wxMSW
469e56bf 161
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162@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
163@image html logo_win.png
164@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
469e56bf 165
7ecc54df 166wxMSW is a port of wxWidgets for the Windows platforms including Windows 95,
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16798, ME, 2000, NT, XP and Vista in ANSI and Unicode modes (for Windows 9x and ME
168through the MSLU extension library). wxMSW ensures native look and feel for XP
169when using wxWidgets version 2.3.3 or higher. wxMSW can be compiled with a
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170great variety of compilers including Microsoft Studio VC++, Borland 5.5,
171MinGW32, Cygwin and Watcom as well as cross-compilation with a Linux-hosted
928f1a07 172MinGW32 tool chain.
3c4f71cc 173
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174For further information, please see the files in docs/msw in the distribution.
175
176@subsection page_port_wxmsw_themedborders Themed Borders
177
178Starting with wxWidgets 2.8.5, you can specify the @c wxBORDER_THEME style to
179have wxWidgets use a themed border. Using the default XP theme, this is a thin
1801-pixel blue border, with an extra 1-pixel border in the window client
181background colour (usually white) to separate the client area's scrollbars from
182the border.
183
184If you don't specify a border style for a wxTextCtrl in rich edit mode,
185wxWidgets now gives the control themed borders automatically, where previously
186they would take the Windows 95-style sunken border. Other native controls such
187as wxTextCtrl in non-rich edit mode, and wxComboBox already paint themed
188borders where appropriate. To use themed borders on other windows, such as
189wxPanel, pass the @c wxBORDER_THEME style, or (apart from wxPanel) pass no
190border style.
191
192In general, specifying @c wxBORDER_THEME will cause a border of some kind to be
193used, chosen by the platform and control class. To leave the border decision
194entirely to wxWidgets, pass @c wxBORDER_DEFAULT. This is not to be confused
195with specifying @c wxBORDER_NONE, which says that there should definitely be
196@e no border.
197
198@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_themedborders_details Internal Border Implementation
199
200The way that wxMSW decides whether to apply a themed border is as follows. The
201theming code calls wxWindow::GetBorder() to obtain a border. If no border style
202has been passed to the window constructor, GetBorder() calls GetDefaultBorder()
203for this window. If wxBORDER_THEME was passed to the window constructor,
204GetBorder() calls GetDefaultBorderForControl().
205
206The implementation of wxWindow::GetDefaultBorder() on wxMSW calls
207wxWindow::CanApplyThemeBorder() which is a virtual function that tells
208wxWidgets whether a control can have a theme applied explicitly (some native
209controls already paint a theme in which case we should not apply it ourselves).
210Note that wxPanel is an exception to this rule because in many cases we wish to
211create a window with no border (for example, notebook pages). So wxPanel
212overrides GetDefaultBorder() in order to call the generic
213wxWindowBase::GetDefaultBorder(), returning wxBORDER_NONE.
3c4f71cc 214
928f1a07 215@subsection page_port_wxmsw_wince wxWinCE
3c4f71cc 216
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217wxWinCE is the name given to wxMSW when compiled on Windows CE devices; most of
218wxMSW is common to Win32 and Windows CE but there are some simplifications,
219enhancements, and differences in behaviour.
3c4f71cc 220
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221For building instructions, see docs/msw/wince in the distribution, also the
222section about Visual Studio 2005 project files below. The rest of this section
223documents issues you need to be aware of when programming for Windows CE
224devices.
3c4f71cc 225
e7054054 226@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_ General Issues for wxWinCE
3c4f71cc 227
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228Mobile applications generally have fewer features and simpler user interfaces.
229Simply omit whole sizers, static lines and controls in your dialogs, and use
230comboboxes instead of listboxes where appropriate. You also need to reduce the
231amount of spacing used by sizers, for which you can use a macro such as this:
3c4f71cc 232
3ed3a1c8 233@code
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234#if defined(__WXWINCE__)
235 #define wxLARGESMALL(large,small) small
236#else
237 #define wxLARGESMALL(large,small) large
238#endif
3c4f71cc 239
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240// Usage
241topsizer->Add( CreateTextSizer( message ), 0, wxALL, wxLARGESMALL(10,0) );
3ed3a1c8 242@endcode
3c4f71cc 243
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244There is only ever one instance of a Windows CE application running, and
245wxWidgets will take care of showing the current instance and shutting down the
246second instance if necessary.
3c4f71cc 247
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248You can test the return value of wxSystemSettings::GetScreenType() for a
249qualitative assessment of what kind of display is available, or use
250wxGetDisplaySize() if you need more information.
3c4f71cc 251
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252You can also use wxGetOsVersion to test for a version of Windows CE at run-time
253(see the next section). However, because different builds are currently
254required to target different kinds of device, these values are hard-wired
255according to the build, and you cannot dynamically adapt the same executable
256for different major Windows CE platforms. This would require a different
257approach to the way wxWidgets adapts its behaviour (such as for menubars) to
258suit the style of device.
928f1a07 259
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260See the "Life!" example (demos/life) for an example of an application that has
261been tailored for PocketPC and Smartphone use.
928f1a07 262
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263@note Don't forget to have this line in your .rc file,
264 as for desktop Windows applications:
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265
266@verbatim #include "wx/msw/wx.rc" @endverbatim
267
268@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_sdk Testing for WinCE SDKs
269
e7054054 270Use these preprocessor symbols to test for the different types of devices:
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271
272@li @b __SMARTPHONE__ Generic mobile devices with phone buttons and a small display
273@li @b __PDA__ Generic mobile devices with no phone
274@li @b __HANDHELDPC__ Generic mobile device with a keyboard
275@li @b __WXWINCE__ Microsoft-powered Windows CE devices, whether PocketPC, Smartphone or Standard SDK
276@li @b WIN32_PLATFORM_WFSP Microsoft-powered smartphone
277@li @b __POCKETPC__ Microsoft-powered PocketPC devices with touch-screen
278@li @b __WINCE_STANDARDSDK__ Microsoft-powered Windows CE devices, for generic Windows CE applications
279@li @b __WINCE_NET__ Microsoft-powered Windows CE .NET devices (_WIN32_WCE is 400 or greater)
280
e7054054 281wxGetOsVersion() will return these values:
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282
283@li @b wxWINDOWS_POCKETPC The application is running under PocketPC.
284@li @b wxWINDOWS_SMARTPHONE The application is running under Smartphone.
285@li @b wxWINDOWS_CE The application is running under Windows CE (built with the Standard SDK).
286
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287@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_sizing Window sizing in wxWinCE
288
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289Top level windows (dialogs, frames) are created always full-screen. Fit() of
290sizers will not rescale top level windows but instead will scale window
291content.
928f1a07 292
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293If the screen orientation changes, the windows will automatically be resized so
294no further action needs to be taken (unless you want to change the layout
295according to the orientation, which you could detect in idle time, for
296example). When input panel (SIP) is shown, top level windows (frames and
297dialogs) resize accordingly (see wxTopLevelWindow::HandleSettingChange()).
928f1a07 298
e7054054 299@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_toplevel Closing Top-level Windows in wxWinCE
928f1a07 300
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301You won't get a wxCloseEvent when the user clicks on the X in the titlebar on
302Smartphone and PocketPC; the window is simply hidden instead. However the
303system may send the event to force the application to close down.
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304
305@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_hibernation Hibernation in wxWinCE
306
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307Smartphone and PocketPC will send a @c wxEVT_HIBERNATE to the application
308object in low memory conditions. Your application should release memory and
309close dialogs, and wake up again when the next @c wxEVT_ACTIVATE or
310@c wxEVT_ACTIVATE_APP message is received. (@c wxEVT_ACTIVATE_APP is generated
311whenever a @c wxEVT_ACTIVATE event is received in Smartphone and PocketPC,
312since these platforms do not support @c WM_ACTIVATEAPP.)
928f1a07 313
e7054054 314@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_hwbutt Hardware Buttons in wxWinCE
928f1a07 315
3ed3a1c8 316Special hardware buttons are sent to a window via the @c wxEVT_HOTKEY event
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317under Smartphone and PocketPC. You should first register each required button
318with wxWindow::RegisterHotKey(), and unregister the button when you're done
319with it. For example:
928f1a07 320
3ed3a1c8 321@code
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322win->RegisterHotKey(0, wxMOD_WIN, WXK_SPECIAL1);
323win->UnregisterHotKey(0);
3ed3a1c8 324@endcode
928f1a07 325
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326You may have to register the buttons in a @c wxEVT_ACTIVATE event handler since
327other applications will grab the buttons.
928f1a07 328
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329There is currently no method of finding out the names of the special buttons or
330how many there are.
3c4f71cc 331
928f1a07 332@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_dialogs Dialogs in wxWinCE
3c4f71cc 333
928f1a07 334PocketPC dialogs have an OK button on the caption, and so you should generally
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335not repeat an OK button on the dialog. You can add a Cancel button if
336necessary, but some dialogs simply don't offer you the choice (the guidelines
337recommend you offer an Undo facility to make up for it). When the user clicks
338on the OK button, your dialog will receive a @c wxID_OK event by default. If
339you wish to change this, call wxDialog::SetAffirmativeId() with the required
340identifier to be used. Or, override wxDialog::DoOK() (return @false to have
341wxWidgets simply call Close to dismiss the dialog).
3c4f71cc 342
928f1a07 343Smartphone dialogs do @e not have an OK button on the caption, and are closed
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344using one of the two menu buttons. You need to assign these using
345wxTopLevelWindow::SetLeftMenu and wxTopLevelWindow::SetRightMenu(), for
346example:
3c4f71cc 347
3ed3a1c8 348@code
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349#ifdef __SMARTPHONE__
350 SetLeftMenu(wxID_OK);
351 SetRightMenu(wxID_CANCEL, _("Cancel"));
352#elif defined(__POCKETPC__)
353 // No OK/Cancel buttons on PocketPC, OK on caption will close
354#else
355 topsizer->Add( CreateButtonSizer( wxOK|wxCANCEL ), 0, wxEXPAND | wxALL, 10 );
356#endif
3ed3a1c8 357@endcode
3c4f71cc 358
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359For implementing property sheets (flat tabs), use a wxNotebook with
360@c wxNB_FLAT|wxNB_BOTTOM and have the notebook left, top and right sides
361overlap the dialog by about 3 pixels to eliminate spurious borders. You can do
362this by using a negative spacing in your sizer Add() call. The cross-platform
363property sheet dialog wxPropertySheetDialog is provided, to show settings in
364the correct style on PocketPC and on other platforms.
3c4f71cc 365
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366Notifications (bubble HTML text with optional buttons and links) will also be
367implemented in the future for PocketPC.
3c4f71cc 368
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369Modeless dialogs probably don't make sense for PocketPC and Smartphone, since
370frames and dialogs are normally full-screen, and a modeless dialog is normally
371intended to co-exist with the main application frame.
3c4f71cc 372
e7054054 373@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_ppc Menubars and Toolbars in PocketPC
3c4f71cc 374
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375On PocketPC, a frame must always have a menubar, even if it's empty. An empty
376menubar/toolbar is automatically provided for dialogs, to hide any existing
377menubar for the duration of the dialog.
928f1a07 378
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379Menubars and toolbars are implemented using a combined control, but you can use
380essentially the usual wxWidgets API; wxWidgets will combine the menubar and
381toolbar. However, there are some restrictions:
928f1a07 382
3ed3a1c8 383@li You must create the frame's primary toolbar with wxFrame::CreateToolBar(),
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384 because this uses the special wxToolMenuBar class (derived from wxToolBar)
385 to implement the combined toolbar and menubar. Otherwise, you can create
386 and manage toolbars using the wxToolBar class as usual, for example to
387 implement an optional formatting toolbar above the menubar as Pocket Word
388 does. But don't assign a wxToolBar to a frame using SetToolBar - you should
389 always use CreateToolBar for the main frame toolbar.
e7054054 390@li Deleting and adding tools to wxToolMenuBar after Realize is called is not
b15e29d6 391 supported.
e7054054 392@li For speed, colours are not remapped to the system colours as they are in
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393 wxMSW. Provide the tool bitmaps either with the correct system button
394 background, or with transparency (for example, using XPMs).
e7054054 395@li Adding controls to wxToolMenuBar is not supported. However, wxToolBar
b15e29d6 396 supports controls.
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397
398Unlike in all other ports, a wxDialog has a wxToolBar automatically created for
399you. You may either leave it blank, or access it with wxDialog::GetToolBar()
3ed3a1c8 400and add buttons, then calling wxToolBar::Realize(). You cannot set or recreate
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401the toolbar.
402
e7054054 403@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_smart Menubars and Toolbars in Smartphone
928f1a07 404
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405On Smartphone, there are only two menu buttons, so a menubar is simulated using
406a nested menu on the right menu button. Any toolbars are simply ignored on
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407Smartphone.
408
e7054054 409@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_closing Closing Windows in wxWinCE
928f1a07 410
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411The guidelines state that applications should not have a Quit menu item, since
412the user should not have to know whether an application is in memory or not.
413The close button on a window does not call the window's close handler; it
414simply hides the window. However, the guidelines say that the Ctrl+Q
415accelerator can be used to quit the application, so wxWidgets defines this
416accelerator by default and if your application handles wxID_EXIT, it will do
417the right thing.
928f1a07 418
e7054054 419@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_ctx Context Menus in wxWinCE
928f1a07 420
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421To enable context menus in PocketPC, you currently need to call
422wxWindow::EnableContextMenu(), a wxWinCE-only function. Otherwise the context
423menu event (wxContextMenuEvent) will never be sent. This API is subject to
424change.
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425
426Context menus are not supported in Smartphone.
427
e7054054 428@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_ctrl Control Differences on wxWinCE
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429
430These controls and styles are specific to wxWinCE:
431
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432@li wxTextCtrl The @c wxTE_CAPITALIZE style causes a CAPEDIT control to be
433created, which capitalizes the first letter.
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434
435These controls are missing from wxWinCE:
436
437@li MDI classes MDI is not supported under Windows CE.
438@li wxMiniFrame Not supported under Windows CE.
439
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440Tooltips are not currently supported for controls, since on PocketPC controls
441with tooltips are distinct controls, and it will be hard to add dynamic tooltip
442support.
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443
444Control borders on PocketPC and Smartphone should normally be specified with
3ed3a1c8 445@c wxBORDER_SIMPLE instead of @c wxBORDER_SUNKEN. Controls will usually adapt
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446appropriately by virtue of their GetDefaultBorder() function, but if you wish
447to specify a style explicitly you can use @c wxDEFAULT_CONTROL_BORDER which
448will give a simple border on PocketPC and Smartphone, and the sunken border on
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449other platforms.
450
e7054054 451@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_help Online Help in wxWinCE
928f1a07 452
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453You can use the help controller wxWinceHelpController which controls simple
454@c .htm files, usually installed in the Windows directory. See the Windows CE
455reference for how to format the HTML files.
928f1a07 456
e7054054 457@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_install Installing your PocketPC and Smartphone Applications
928f1a07 458
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459To install your application, you need to build a CAB file using the parameters
460defined in a special .inf file. The CabWiz program in your SDK will compile the
461CAB file from the .inf file and files that it specifies.
928f1a07 462
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463For delivery, you can simply ask the user to copy the CAB file to the device
464and execute the CAB file using File Explorer. Or, you can write a program for
465the desktop PC that will find the ActiveSync Application Manager and install
466the CAB file on the device, which is obviously much easier for the user.
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467
468Here are some links that may help.
469
470@li A setup builder that takes CABs and builds a setup program is at
471 http://www.eskimo.com/~scottlu/win/index.html.
472@li Sample installation files can be found in
473 <tt>Windows CE Tools/wce420/POCKET PC 2003/Samples/Win32/AppInst</tt>.
474@li An installer generator using wxPython can be found at
475 http://ppcquicksoft.iespana.es/ppcquicksoft/myinstall.html.
476@li Miscellaneous Windows CE resources can be found at
477 http://www.orbworks.com/pcce/resources.html.
478@li Installer creation instructions with a setup.exe for installing to PPC can be found at
479 http://www.pocketpcdn.com/articles/creatingsetup.html.
480@li Microsoft instructions are at
481 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dnce30/html/appinstall30.asp?frame=true
482@li Troubleshooting WinCE application installations:
483 http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=KB;en-us;q181007
484
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485You may also check out <tt>demos/life/setup/wince</tt> which contains scripts
486to create a PocketPC installation for ARM-based devices. In particular,
487@c build.bat builds the distribution and copies it to a directory called
488@c Deliver.
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489
490@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_filedlg wxFileDialog in PocketPC
491
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492Allowing the user to access files on memory cards, or on arbitrary parts of the
493filesystem, is a pain; the standard file dialog only shows folders under My
494Documents or folders on memory cards (not the system or card root directory,
495for example). This is a known problem for PocketPC developers.
928f1a07 496
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497If you need a file dialog that allows access to all folders, you can use
498wxGenericFileDialog instead. You will need to include @c wx/generic/filedlgg.h.
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499
500@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_evc Embedded Visual C++ Issues
501
502<b>Run-time type information</b>
503
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504If you wish to use runtime type information (RTTI) with eVC++ 4, you need to
505download an extra library, @c ccrtrtti.lib, and link with it. At the time of
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506writing you can get it from here:
507
508@verbatim
509http://support.microsoft.com/kb/830482/en-us
510@endverbatim
511
512Otherwise you will get linker errors similar to this:
513
514@verbatim
515wxwince26d.lib(control.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "const type_info::`vftable'" (??_7type_info@@6B@)
516@endverbatim
517
518<b>Windows Mobile 5.0 emulator</b>
519
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520Note that there is no separate emulator configuration for Windows Mobile 5.0:
521the emulator runs the ARM code directly.
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522
523<b>Visual Studio 2005 project files</b>
524
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525Unfortunately, Visual Studio 2005, required to build Windows Mobile 5.0
526applications, doesn't do a perfect job of converting the project files from
527eVC++ format.
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529When you have converted the wxWidgets workspace, edit the configuration
530properties for each configuration and in the Librarian, add a relative path
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531
532@verbatim ..\..\lib @endverbatim
533
534to each library path. For example:
535
536@verbatim ..\$(PlatformName)\$(ConfigurationName)\wx_mono.lib @endverbatim
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537
538Then, for a sample you want to compile, edit the configuration properties
539and make sure
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540
541@verbatim ..\..\lib\$(PlatformName)\$(ConfigurationName) @endverbatim
542
543is in the Linker/General/Additional Library Directories property. Also change
544the Linker/Input/Additional Dependencies property to something like
545
546@verbatim
547coredll.lib wx_mono.lib wx_wxjpeg.lib wx_wxpng.lib wx_wxzlib.lib wx_wxexpat.lib commctrl.lib winsock.lib wininet.lib
548@endverbatim
549
550since the library names in the wxWidgets workspace were changed by VS 2005.
928f1a07 551
7ecc54df 552Alternately, you could edit all the names to be identical to the original eVC++
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553names, but this will probably be more fiddly.
554
e7054054 555@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_issues Remaining Issues
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556
557These are some of the remaining problems to be sorted out, and features
558to be supported.
559
560@li <b>Windows Mobile 5 issues.</b> It is not possible to get the HMENU for
561the command bar on Mobile 5, so the menubar functions need to be rewritten
562to get the individual menus without use of a menubar handle. Also the
563new Mobile 5 convention of using only two menus (and no bitmap buttons) needs to be
564considered.
565@li <b>Sizer speed.</b> Particularly for dialogs containing notebooks,
566layout seems slow. Some analysis is required.
567@li <b>Notification boxes.</b> The balloon-like notification messages, and their
568icons, should be implemented. This will be quite straightforward.
569@li <b>SIP size.</b> We need to be able to get the area taken up by the SIP (input panel),
570and the remaining area, by calling SHSipInfo. We also may need to be able to show and hide
571the SIP programmatically, with SHSipPreference. See also the <em>Input Dialogs</em> topic in
572the <em>Programming Windows CE</em> guide for more on this, and how to have dialogs
3ed3a1c8 573show the SIP automatically using the @c WC_SIPREF control.
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574@li <b>wxStaticBitmap.</b> The About box in the "Life!" demo shows a bitmap that is
575the correct size on the emulator, but too small on a VGA Pocket Loox device.
576@li <b>wxStaticLine.</b> Lines don't show up, and the documentation suggests that
3ed3a1c8 577missing styles are implemented with @c WM_PAINT.
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578@li <b>HTML control.</b> PocketPC has its own HTML control which can be used for showing
579local pages or navigating the web. We should create a version of wxHtmlWindow that uses this
580control, or have a separately-named control (wxHtmlCtrl), with a syntax as close as possible
581to wxHtmlWindow.
582@li <b>Tooltip control.</b> PocketPC uses special TTBUTTON and TTSTATIC controls for adding
583tooltips, with the tooltip separated from the label with a double tilde. We need to support
584this using SetToolTip.(Unfortunately it does not seem possible to dynamically remove the tooltip,
585so an extra style may be required.)
586@li <b>Focus.</b> In the wxPropertySheetDialog demo on Smartphone, it's not possible to navigate
587between controls. The focus handling in wxWidgets needs investigation. See in particular
588src/common/containr.cpp, and note that the default OnActivate handler in src/msw/toplevel.cpp
589sets the focus to the first child of the dialog.
590@li <b>OK button.</b> We should allow the OK button on a dialog to be optional, perhaps
3ed3a1c8 591by using @c wxCLOSE_BOX to indicate when the OK button should be displayed.
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592@li <b>Dynamic adaptation.</b> We should probably be using run-time tests more
593than preprocessor tests, so that the same WinCE application can run on different
594versions of the operating system.
595@li <b>Modeless dialogs.</b> When a modeless dialog is hidden with the OK button, it doesn't restore the
596frame's menubar. See for example the find dialog in the dialogs sample. However, the menubar is restored
597if pressing Cancel (the window is closed). This reflects the fact that modeless dialogs are
598not very useful on Windows CE; however, we could perhaps destroy/restore a modeless dialog's menubar
599on deactivation and activation.
600@li <b>Home screen plugins.</b> Figure out how to make home screen plugins for use with wxWidgets
601applications (see http://www.codeproject.com/ce/CTodayWindow.asp for inspiration).
602Although we can't use wxWidgets to create the plugin (too large), we could perhaps write
603a generic plugin that takes registry information from a given application, with
604options to display information in a particular way using icons and text from
605a specified location.
606@li <b>Further abstraction.</b> We should be able to abstract away more of the differences
607between desktop and mobile applications, in particular for sizer layout.
608@li <b>Dialog captions.</b> The blue, bold captions on dialogs - with optional help button -
609should be catered for, either by hard-wiring the capability into all dialogs and panels,
610or by providing a standard component and sizer.
611
612
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613
614@section page_port_nativedocs Native Toolkit Documentation
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615
616It's sometimes useful to interface directly with the underlying toolkit
617used by wxWidgets to e.g. use toolkit-specific features.
618In such case (or when you want to e.g. write a port-specific patch) it can be
619necessary to use the underlying toolkit API directly:
620
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621- wxMSW port uses win32 API: see MSDN docs at http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms649779.aspx
622- wxGTK port uses GTK+ and other lower-level libraries; see
623 - GTK+ docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/gtk/unstable/
624 - GDK docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/gdk/unstable/
625 - GLib docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/
626 - GObject docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/gobject/unstable/
627 - Pango docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/pango/unstable/
628- wxMac port uses the Carbon API: see Carbon docs at http://developer.apple.com/carbon
629- wxCocoa port uses the Cocoa API: see Cocoa docs at http://developer.apple.com/cocoa
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630
631*/