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4bb6408c 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
55034339 2// Name: src/motif/app.cpp
4bb6408c
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3// Purpose: wxApp
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 17/09/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
13#include "wx/wxprec.h"
14
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15#include "wx/app.h"
16
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17#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
18 #include "wx/hash.h"
88a7a4e1 19 #include "wx/intl.h"
e4db172a 20 #include "wx/log.h"
de6185e2 21 #include "wx/utils.h"
5b56bffb 22 #include "wx/memory.h"
73216ce6 23 #include "wx/font.h"
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24#endif
25
7e1bcfa8 26#include "wx/evtloop.h"
b412f9be 27
7bcb11d3 28#if wxUSE_THREADS
dfe1eee3 29 #include "wx/thread.h"
7bcb11d3 30#endif
4bb6408c 31
338dd992 32#ifdef __VMS__
02761f6c 33 #pragma message disable nosimpint
338dd992 34#endif
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35#include <Xm/Xm.h>
36#include <X11/Xlib.h>
37#include <X11/Xutil.h>
38#include <X11/Xresource.h>
39#include <X11/Xatom.h>
338dd992 40#ifdef __VMS__
02761f6c 41 #pragma message enable nosimpint
338dd992 42#endif
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43
44#include "wx/motif/private.h"
45
46#include <string.h>
47
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48struct wxPerDisplayData
49{
50 wxPerDisplayData()
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51 {
52 m_visualInfo = NULL;
53 m_topLevelWidget = NULL;
54 m_topLevelRealizedWidget = NULL;
55 }
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56
57 wxXVisualInfo* m_visualInfo;
5a2e3d8c 58 Widget m_topLevelWidget, m_topLevelRealizedWidget;
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59};
60
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61static void wxTLWidgetDestroyCallback(Widget w, XtPointer clientData,
62 XtPointer ptr);
63static WXWidget wxCreateTopLevelWidget( WXDisplay* display );
9ce8d6a2 64
7e1bcfa8 65extern bool wxAddIdleCallback();
7491d644 66
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67wxHashTable *wxWidgetHashTable = NULL;
68
4bb6408c 69IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp, wxEvtHandler)
9c6e1335 70
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71extern "C"
72{
e838cc14 73 typedef int (*XErrorHandlerFunc)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
86ac4a22 74}
e838cc14 75
86ac4a22 76XErrorHandlerFunc gs_pfnXErrorHandler = 0;
e838cc14 77
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78extern "C"
79{
80
81static int wxXErrorHandler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *xevent)
82{
83 // just forward to the default handler for now
84 return gs_pfnXErrorHandler(dpy, xevent);
85}
86
87}
e838cc14 88
8ecf7346 89bool wxApp::Initialize(int& argc_, wxChar **argv_)
4bb6408c 90{
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91#if wxUSE_INTL
92 wxFont::SetDefaultEncoding(wxLocale::GetSystemEncoding());
93#endif
94
8ecf7346 95 if ( !wxAppBase::Initialize(argc_, argv_) )
94826170 96 return false;
afb74891 97
4bb6408c 98 wxWidgetHashTable = new wxHashTable(wxKEY_INTEGER);
afb74891 99
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100#ifdef __HPUX__
101 // under HP-UX creating XmFontSet fails when the system locale is C and
102 // we're using a remote DISPLAY, presumably because HP-UX uses its own
103 // names for C and ISO locales (roman8 and iso8859n respectively) and so
104 // its Motif libraries have troubles with non-HP X server
105 //
106 // whatever the reason, the fact is that without this hack any wxMotif
107 // program crashes on startup because it can't create any font (HP programs
108 // still work but they do spit out messages about failing to create font
109 // sets and failing back on "fixed" font too)
110 //
111 // notice that calling setlocale() here is not enough because X(m) init
112 // functions call setlocale() later so we really have to change environment
113 bool fixAll = false; // tweak LC_ALL (or just LC_CTYPE)?
114 const char *loc = getenv("LC_CTYPE");
115 if ( !loc )
116 {
117 loc = getenv("LC_ALL");
118 if ( loc )
119 fixAll = true;
120 }
121
122 if ( !loc ||
123 (loc[0] == 'C' && loc[1] == '\0') ||
124 strcmp(loc, "POSIX") == 0 )
125 {
126 // we're using C locale, "fix" it
9a83f860 127 wxLogDebug(wxT("HP-UX fontset hack: forcing locale to en_US.iso88591"));
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128 putenv(fixAll ? "LC_ALL=en_US.iso88591" : "LC_CTYPE=en_US.iso88591");
129 }
130#endif // __HPUX__
131
9d02485e 132 XtSetLanguageProc(NULL, NULL, NULL);
4bb6408c 133 XtToolkitInitialize() ;
edc1cd8b 134 wxTheApp->m_appContext = (WXAppContext) XtCreateApplicationContext();
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135
136 static char *fallbackResources[] = {
137 // better defaults for CDE under Irix
138 //
139 // TODO: do something similar for the other systems, the hardcoded defaults
140 // below are ugly
141#ifdef __SGI__
142 wxMOTIF_STR("*sgiMode: True"),
143 wxMOTIF_STR("*useSchemes: all"),
144#else // !__SGI__
145#if !wxMOTIF_USE_RENDER_TABLE
146 wxMOTIF_STR("*.fontList: -*-helvetica-medium-r-normal-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-*-*"),
147#else
148 wxMOTIF_STR("*wxDefaultRendition.fontName: -*-helvetica-medium-r-normal-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-*-*"),
149 wxMOTIF_STR("*wxDefaultRendition.fontType: FONT_IS_FONTSET"),
150 wxMOTIF_STR("*.renderTable: wxDefaultRendition"),
151#endif
152 wxMOTIF_STR("*listBox.background: white"),
153 wxMOTIF_STR("*text.background: white"),
154 wxMOTIF_STR("*comboBox.Text.background: white"),
155 wxMOTIF_STR("*comboBox.List.background: white"),
156#endif // __SGI__/!__SGI__
157 NULL
158 };
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159 XtAppSetFallbackResources((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext, fallbackResources);
160
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161 // we shouldn't pass empty application/class name as it results in
162 // immediate crash inside XOpenIM() (if XIM is used) under IRIX
163 wxString appname = wxTheApp->GetAppName();
164 if ( appname.empty() )
9a83f860 165 appname = wxT("wxapp");
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166 wxString clsname = wxTheApp->GetClassName();
167 if ( clsname.empty() )
9a83f860 168 clsname = wxT("wx");
0b6d76bf 169
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170 // FIXME-UTF8: This code is taken from wxGTK and duplicated here. This
171 // is just a temporary fix to make wxX11 compile in Unicode
172 // build, the real fix is to change Initialize()'s signature
173 // to use char* on Unix.
174#if wxUSE_UNICODE
175 // XtOpenDisplay() wants char*, not wchar_t*, so convert
176 int i;
177 char **argvX11 = new char *[argc + 1];
178 for ( i = 0; i < argc; i++ )
179 {
8ecf7346 180 argvX11[i] = strdup(wxConvLibc.cWX2MB(argv_[i]));
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181 }
182
183 argvX11[argc] = NULL;
184
185 int argcX11 = argc;
186
187 Display *dpy = XtOpenDisplay((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext,
188 (String)NULL,
189 appname.c_str(),
190 clsname.c_str(),
191 NULL, 0, // no options
192# if XtSpecificationRelease < 5
193 (Cardinal*) &argcX11,
194# else
195 &argcX11,
196# endif
197 argvX11);
198
199 if ( argcX11 != argc )
200 {
201 // we have to drop the parameters which were consumed by X11+
202 for ( i = 0; i < argcX11; i++ )
203 {
8ecf7346 204 while ( strcmp(wxConvLibc.cWX2MB(argv_[i]), argvX11[i]) != 0 )
6991087b 205 {
8ecf7346 206 memmove(argv_ + i, argv_ + i + 1, (argc - i)*sizeof(*argv_));
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207 }
208 }
209
210 argc = argcX11;
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211
212 // update internal arg[cv] as X11 may have removed processed options:
213 argc = argc_;
214 argv = argv_;
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215 }
216 //else: XtOpenDisplay() didn't modify our parameters
217
218 // free our copy
219 for ( i = 0; i < argcX11; i++ )
220 {
221 free(argvX11[i]);
222 }
223
224 delete [] argvX11;
225
226#else // ANSI
227
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228 Display *dpy = XtOpenDisplay((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext,
229 (String)NULL,
230 appname.c_str(),
231 clsname.c_str(),
232 NULL, 0, // no options
4bb6408c 233# if XtSpecificationRelease < 5
9c6e1335 234 (Cardinal*) &argc,
4bb6408c 235# else
9c6e1335 236 &argc,
4bb6408c 237# endif
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238 argv);
239
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240#endif // Unicode/ANSI
241
4bb6408c 242 if (!dpy) {
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243 // if you don't log to stderr, nothing will be shown...
244 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr);
7bcb11d3 245 wxString className(wxTheApp->GetClassName());
77ffb593 246 wxLogError(_("wxWidgets could not open display for '%s': exiting."),
d3a80c92 247 className.c_str());
2d120f83 248 exit(-1);
4bb6408c 249 }
47bc1060 250 m_initialDisplay = (WXDisplay*) dpy;
afb74891 251
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252 // install the X error handler
253 gs_pfnXErrorHandler = XSetErrorHandler(wxXErrorHandler);
e838cc14 254
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255 // Add general resize proc
256 XtActionsRec rec;
f1db433a 257 rec.string = wxMOTIF_STR("resize");
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258 rec.proc = (XtActionProc)wxWidgetResizeProc;
259 XtAppAddActions((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext, &rec, 1);
afb74891 260
4bb6408c 261 GetMainColormap(dpy);
afb74891 262
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263 wxAddIdleCallback();
264
96be256b 265 return true;
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266}
267
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268void wxApp::CleanUp()
269{
270 wxAppBase::CleanUp();
271
272 delete wxWidgetHashTable;
273 wxWidgetHashTable = NULL;
274
275 delete m_mainLoop;
276
277 for( wxPerDisplayDataMap::iterator it = m_perDisplayData->begin(),
278 end = m_perDisplayData->end();
279 it != end; ++it )
280 {
281 delete it->second->m_visualInfo;
282 // On Solaris 10 calling XtDestroyWidget on the top level widget
283 // dumps core if the locale is set to something other than "C"
284#ifndef __SUN__
285 XtDestroyWidget( it->second->m_topLevelWidget );
286#endif
287 delete it->second;
288 }
289}
290
291void wxApp::Exit()
292{
293 wxApp::CleanUp();
294
295 wxAppConsole::Exit();
296}
297
298// ============================================================================
299// wxApp
300// ============================================================================
301
302wxApp::wxApp()
303{
304 m_mainLoop = new wxEventLoop;
305 m_mainColormap = (WXColormap) NULL;
306 m_appContext = (WXAppContext) NULL;
307 m_initialDisplay = (WXDisplay*) 0;
308 m_perDisplayData = new wxPerDisplayDataMap;
309}
310
311wxApp::~wxApp()
312{
313 delete m_perDisplayData;
314}
315
316int wxApp::MainLoop()
317{
318 /*
319 * Sit around forever waiting to process X-events. Property Change
320 * event are handled special, because they have to refer to
321 * the root window rather than to a widget. therefore we can't
322 * use an Xt-eventhandler.
323 */
324
325 XSelectInput(XtDisplay((Widget) wxTheApp->GetTopLevelWidget()),
326 XDefaultRootWindow(XtDisplay((Widget) wxTheApp->GetTopLevelWidget())),
327 PropertyChangeMask);
328
329 m_mainLoop->Run();
330
331 return 0;
332}
333
334// This should be redefined in a derived class for
335// handling property change events for XAtom IPC.
336void wxApp::HandlePropertyChange(WXEvent *event)
337{
338 // by default do nothing special
339 XtDispatchEvent((XEvent*) event); /* let Motif do the work */
340}
341
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342WXColormap wxApp::GetMainColormap(WXDisplay* display)
343{
344 if (!display) /* Must be called first with non-NULL display */
2d120f83 345 return m_mainColormap;
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346
347 int defaultScreen = DefaultScreen((Display*) display);
348 Screen* screen = XScreenOfDisplay((Display*) display, defaultScreen);
afb74891 349
a91b47e8 350 Colormap c = DefaultColormapOfScreen(screen);
afb74891 351
4bb6408c 352 if (!m_mainColormap)
2d120f83 353 m_mainColormap = (WXColormap) c;
afb74891 354
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355 return (WXColormap) c;
356}
357
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358static inline wxPerDisplayData& GetOrCreatePerDisplayData
359 ( wxPerDisplayDataMap& m, WXDisplay* display )
9ce8d6a2 360{
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361 wxPerDisplayDataMap::iterator it = m.find( display );
362 if( it != m.end() && it->second != NULL )
363 return *(it->second);
364
365 wxPerDisplayData* nData = new wxPerDisplayData();
366 m[display] = nData;
367
368 return *nData;
369}
9ce8d6a2 370
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371wxXVisualInfo* wxApp::GetVisualInfo( WXDisplay* display )
372{
373 wxPerDisplayData& data = GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData,
374 display );
375 if( data.m_visualInfo )
376 return data.m_visualInfo;
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377
378 wxXVisualInfo* vi = new wxXVisualInfo;
379 wxFillXVisualInfo( vi, (Display*)display );
380
bdcade0a 381 data.m_visualInfo = vi;
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382
383 return vi;
384}
385
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386static void wxTLWidgetDestroyCallback(Widget w, XtPointer WXUNUSED(clientData),
387 XtPointer WXUNUSED(ptr))
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388{
389 if( wxTheApp )
5a2e3d8c 390 {
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391 wxTheApp->SetTopLevelWidget( (WXDisplay*)XtDisplay(w),
392 (WXWidget)NULL );
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393 wxTheApp->SetTopLevelRealizedWidget( (WXDisplay*)XtDisplay(w),
394 (WXWidget)NULL );
395 }
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396}
397
398WXWidget wxCreateTopLevelWidget( WXDisplay* display )
399{
400 Widget tlw = XtAppCreateShell( (String)NULL,
401 wxTheApp->GetClassName().c_str(),
402 applicationShellWidgetClass,
403 (Display*)display,
404 NULL, 0 );
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405 XtVaSetValues( tlw,
406 XmNoverrideRedirect, True,
407 NULL );
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408
409 XtAddCallback( tlw, XmNdestroyCallback,
410 (XtCallbackProc)wxTLWidgetDestroyCallback,
411 (XtPointer)NULL );
412
413 return (WXWidget)tlw;
414}
415
55034339 416WXWidget wxCreateTopLevelRealizedWidget( WXDisplay* WXUNUSED(display) )
5a2e3d8c 417{
cb81f1a6 418 Widget rTlw = XtVaCreateWidget( "dummy_widget", topLevelShellWidgetClass,
5a2e3d8c 419 (Widget)wxTheApp->GetTopLevelWidget(),
b09a59f5 420 NULL );
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421 XtSetMappedWhenManaged( rTlw, False );
422 XtRealizeWidget( rTlw );
423
424 return (WXWidget)rTlw;
425}
426
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427WXWidget wxApp::GetTopLevelWidget()
428{
429 WXDisplay* display = wxGetDisplay();
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430 wxPerDisplayData& data = GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData,
431 display );
432 if( data.m_topLevelWidget )
433 return (WXWidget)data.m_topLevelWidget;
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434
435 WXWidget tlw = wxCreateTopLevelWidget( display );
436 SetTopLevelWidget( display, tlw );
437
438 return tlw;
439}
440
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441WXWidget wxApp::GetTopLevelRealizedWidget()
442{
443 WXDisplay* display = wxGetDisplay();
444 wxPerDisplayDataMap::iterator it = m_perDisplayData->find( display );
445
446 if( it != m_perDisplayData->end() && it->second->m_topLevelRealizedWidget )
447 return (WXWidget)it->second->m_topLevelRealizedWidget;
448
449 WXWidget rTlw = wxCreateTopLevelRealizedWidget( display );
450 SetTopLevelRealizedWidget( display, rTlw );
451
452 return rTlw;
453}
454
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455void wxApp::SetTopLevelWidget(WXDisplay* display, WXWidget widget)
456{
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457 GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData, display )
458 .m_topLevelWidget = (Widget)widget;
459}
460
461void wxApp::SetTopLevelRealizedWidget(WXDisplay* display, WXWidget widget)
462{
463 GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData, display )
464 .m_topLevelRealizedWidget = (Widget)widget;
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465}
466
4bb6408c 467
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468// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
469// accessors for C modules
470// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
471
472extern "C" XtAppContext wxGetAppContext()
473{
474 return (XtAppContext)wxTheApp->GetAppContext();
475}