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1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/vector.h
3// Purpose: STL vector clone
4// Author: Lindsay Mathieson
e966f815 5// Modified by: Vaclav Slavik - make it a template
3c648a82 6// Created: 30.07.2001
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7// Copyright: (c) 2001 Lindsay Mathieson <lindsay@mathieson.org>,
8// 2007 Vaclav Slavik <vslavik@fastmail.fm>
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_VECTOR_H_
13#define _WX_VECTOR_H_
14
15#include "wx/defs.h"
16
df4aed1c 17#if wxUSE_STL
e966f815 18
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19#include <vector>
20#define wxVector std::vector
21
22#else // !wxUSE_STL
23
7df6b37a 24#include "wx/utils.h"
fc31181d 25#include "wx/scopeguard.h"
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26#include "wx/meta/movable.h"
27#include "wx/meta/if.h"
7df6b37a 28
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29#include "wx/beforestd.h"
30#include <new> // for placement new
31#include "wx/afterstd.h"
32
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33namespace wxPrivate
34{
35
36// These templates encapsulate memory operations for use by wxVector; there are
37// two implementations, both in generic way for any C++ types and as an
38// optimized version for "movable" types that uses realloc() and memmove().
39
40// version for movable types:
41template<typename T>
42struct wxVectorMemOpsMovable
43{
44 static void Free(T* array)
45 { free(array); }
46
47 static T* Realloc(T* old, size_t newCapacity, size_t WXUNUSED(occupiedSize))
48 { return (T*)realloc(old, newCapacity * sizeof(T)); }
49
50 static void MemmoveBackward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
51 { memmove(dest, source, count * sizeof(T)); }
52
53 static void MemmoveForward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
54 { memmove(dest, source, count * sizeof(T)); }
55};
56
57// generic version for non-movable types:
58template<typename T>
59struct wxVectorMemOpsGeneric
60{
61 static void Free(T* array)
62 { ::operator delete(array); }
63
64 static T* Realloc(T* old, size_t newCapacity, size_t occupiedSize)
65 {
66 T *mem = (T*)::operator new(newCapacity * sizeof(T));
67 for ( size_t i = 0; i < occupiedSize; i++ )
68 {
54742e34 69 ::new(mem + i) T(old[i]);
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70 old[i].~T();
71 }
72 ::operator delete(old);
73 return mem;
74 }
75
76 static void MemmoveBackward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
77 {
78 wxASSERT( dest < source );
79 T* destptr = dest;
80 T* sourceptr = source;
81 for ( size_t i = count; i > 0; --i, ++destptr, ++sourceptr )
82 {
0e82d270 83 ::new(destptr) T(*sourceptr);
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84 sourceptr->~T();
85 }
86 }
87
88 static void MemmoveForward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
89 {
90 wxASSERT( dest > source );
91 T* destptr = dest + count - 1;
92 T* sourceptr = source + count - 1;
93 for ( size_t i = count; i > 0; --i, --destptr, --sourceptr )
94 {
0e82d270 95 ::new(destptr) T(*sourceptr);
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96 sourceptr->~T();
97 }
98 }
99};
100
101
102} // namespace wxPrivate
103
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104template<typename T>
105class wxVector
3c648a82 106{
c9faa9e9 107private:
0c73d133 108 // This cryptic expression means "typedef Ops to wxVectorMemOpsMovable if
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109 // type T is movable type, otherwise to wxVectorMemOpsGeneric".
110 //
111 // Note that we use typedef instead of privately deriving from this (which
112 // would allowed us to omit "Ops::" prefixes below) to keep VC6 happy,
113 // it can't compile code that derives from wxIf<...>::value.
114 typedef typename wxIf< wxIsMovable<T>::value,
115 wxPrivate::wxVectorMemOpsMovable<T>,
116 wxPrivate::wxVectorMemOpsGeneric<T> >::value
117 Ops;
118
2d6c58d6 119public:
5fd588d2 120 typedef size_t size_type;
946954d3 121 typedef size_t difference_type;
e966f815 122 typedef T value_type;
946954d3 123 typedef value_type* pointer;
df4aed1c 124 typedef value_type* iterator;
0516de2c 125 typedef const value_type* const_iterator;
df4aed1c 126 typedef value_type& reference;
e966f815 127
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128 class reverse_iterator
129 {
130 public:
131 reverse_iterator() : m_ptr(NULL) { }
132 wxEXPLICIT reverse_iterator(iterator it) : m_ptr(it) { }
133 reverse_iterator(const reverse_iterator& it) : m_ptr(it.m_ptr) { }
deb0c402 134
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135 reference operator*() const { return *m_ptr; }
136 pointer operator->() const { return m_ptr; }
deb0c402 137
946954d3 138 iterator base() const { return m_ptr; }
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139
140 reverse_iterator& operator++()
141 { --m_ptr; return *this; }
946954d3 142 reverse_iterator operator++(int)
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143 { reverse_iterator tmp = *this; --m_ptr; return tmp; }
144 reverse_iterator& operator--()
145 { ++m_ptr; return *this; }
146 reverse_iterator operator--(int)
147 { reverse_iterator tmp = *this; ++m_ptr; return tmp; }
148
946954d3 149 reverse_iterator operator+(difference_type n) const
deb0c402 150 { return reverse_iterator(m_ptr - n); }
946954d3 151 reverse_iterator& operator+=(difference_type n)
deb0c402 152 { m_ptr -= n; return *this; }
946954d3 153 reverse_iterator operator-(difference_type n) const
deb0c402 154 { return reverse_iterator(m_ptr + n); }
946954d3 155 reverse_iterator& operator-=(difference_type n)
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156 { m_ptr += n; return *this; }
157
946954d3 158 reference operator[](difference_type n) const
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159 { return *(*this + n); }
160
161 bool operator ==(const reverse_iterator& it) const
162 { return m_ptr == it.m_ptr; }
946954d3 163 bool operator !=(const reverse_iterator& it) const
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164 { return m_ptr != it.m_ptr; }
165
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166 private:
167 value_type *m_ptr;
168 };
169
0516de2c 170 wxVector() : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL) {}
e966f815 171
664e5ff9 172 wxVector(size_type size)
e068310a 173 : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL)
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174 {
175 reserve(size);
176 for ( size_t n = 0; n < size; n++ )
177 push_back(value_type());
178 }
179
180 wxVector(size_type size, const value_type& v)
e068310a 181 : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL)
664e5ff9 182 {
8d00e347 183 reserve(size);
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184 for ( size_t n = 0; n < size; n++ )
185 push_back(v);
186 }
187
a470957a 188 wxVector(const wxVector& c) : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL)
e966f815 189 {
0516de2c 190 Copy(c);
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191 }
192
193 ~wxVector()
194 {
195 clear();
196 }
197
198 void clear()
199 {
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200 // call destructors of stored objects:
201 for ( size_type i = 0; i < m_size; i++ )
202 {
82b6efd2 203 m_values[i].~T();
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204 }
205
c9faa9e9 206 Ops::Free(m_values);
0516de2c 207 m_values = NULL;
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208 m_size =
209 m_capacity = 0;
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210 }
211
212 void reserve(size_type n)
213 {
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214 if ( n <= m_capacity )
215 return;
216
217 // increase the size twice, unless we're already too big or unless
218 // more is requested
f5851311 219 //
c157b27e 220 // NB: casts to size_type are needed to suppress mingw32 warnings about
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221 // mixing enums and ints in the same expression
222 const size_type increment = m_size > 0
223 ? wxMin(m_size, (size_type)ALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
224 : (size_type)ALLOC_INITIAL_SIZE;
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225 if ( m_capacity + increment > n )
226 n = m_capacity + increment;
227
c9faa9e9 228 m_values = Ops::Realloc(m_values, n * sizeof(value_type), m_size);
0516de2c 229 m_capacity = n;
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230 }
231
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232 void resize(size_type n)
233 {
234 if ( n < m_size )
235 Shrink(n);
236 else if ( n > m_size )
237 Extend(n, value_type());
238 }
239
240 void resize(size_type n, const value_type& v)
241 {
242 if ( n < m_size )
243 Shrink(n);
244 else if ( n > m_size )
245 Extend(n, v);
246 }
247
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248 size_type size() const
249 {
250 return m_size;
251 }
252
253 size_type capacity() const
254 {
255 return m_capacity;
256 }
257
258 bool empty() const
259 {
260 return size() == 0;
261 }
262
263 wxVector& operator=(const wxVector& vb)
264 {
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265 if (this != &vb)
266 {
267 clear();
268 Copy(vb);
269 }
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270 return *this;
271 }
272
0516de2c 273 void push_back(const value_type& v)
e966f815 274 {
0516de2c 275 reserve(size() + 1);
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276
277 // use placement new to initialize new object in preallocated place in
278 // m_values and store 'v' in it:
279 void* const place = m_values + m_size;
54742e34 280 ::new(place) value_type(v);
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281
282 // only increase m_size if the ctor didn't throw an exception; notice
283 // that if it _did_ throw, everything is OK, because we only increased
284 // vector's capacity so far and possibly written some data to
285 // uninitialized memory at the end of m_values
286 m_size++;
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287 }
288
289 void pop_back()
290 {
0516de2c 291 erase(end() - 1);
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292 }
293
294 const value_type& at(size_type idx) const
295 {
296 wxASSERT(idx < m_size);
0516de2c 297 return m_values[idx];
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298 }
299
300 value_type& at(size_type idx)
301 {
302 wxASSERT(idx < m_size);
0516de2c 303 return m_values[idx];
e966f815 304 }
3c648a82 305
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306 const value_type& operator[](size_type idx) const { return at(idx); }
307 value_type& operator[](size_type idx) { return at(idx); }
308 const value_type& front() const { return at(0); }
309 value_type& front() { return at(0); }
310 const value_type& back() const { return at(size() - 1); }
311 value_type& back() { return at(size() - 1); }
312
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313 const_iterator begin() const { return m_values; }
314 iterator begin() { return m_values; }
315 const_iterator end() const { return m_values + size(); }
316 iterator end() { return m_values + size(); }
df4aed1c 317
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318 reverse_iterator rbegin() { return reverse_iterator(end() - 1); }
319 reverse_iterator rend() { return reverse_iterator(begin() - 1); }
320
0516de2c 321 iterator insert(iterator it, const value_type& v = value_type())
f631cd8e 322 {
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323 // NB: this must be done before reserve(), because reserve()
324 // invalidates iterators!
325 const size_t idx = it - begin();
326 const size_t after = end() - it;
f631cd8e 327
0516de2c 328 reserve(size() + 1);
9cf33372 329
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330 // the place where the new element is going to be inserted
331 value_type * const place = m_values + idx;
332
c157b27e 333 // unless we're inserting at the end, move following elements out of
0516de2c 334 // the way:
c157b27e 335 if ( after > 0 )
fc31181d 336 Ops::MemmoveForward(place + 1, place, after);
c157b27e 337
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338 // if the ctor called below throws an exception, we need to move all
339 // the elements back to their original positions in m_values
340 wxScopeGuard moveBack = wxMakeGuard(
341 Ops::MemmoveBackward, place, place + 1, after);
342 if ( !after )
343 moveBack.Dismiss();
344
345 // use placement new to initialize new object in preallocated place in
346 // m_values and store 'v' in it:
0e82d270 347 ::new(place) value_type(v);
e966f815 348
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349 // now that we did successfully add the new element, increment the size
350 // and disable moving the items back
351 moveBack.Dismiss();
0516de2c 352 m_size++;
3c648a82 353
0516de2c 354 return begin() + idx;
1f32f585 355 }
3c648a82 356
0516de2c 357 iterator erase(iterator it)
3c648a82 358 {
0516de2c 359 return erase(it, it + 1);
1f32f585 360 }
3c648a82 361
0516de2c 362 iterator erase(iterator first, iterator last)
df4aed1c 363 {
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364 if ( first == last )
365 return first;
366 wxASSERT( first < end() && last <= end() );
f631cd8e 367
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368 const size_type idx = first - begin();
369 const size_type count = last - first;
370 const size_type after = end() - last;
df4aed1c 371
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372 // erase elements by calling their destructors:
373 for ( iterator i = first; i < last; ++i )
6712283c 374 i->~T();
0516de2c 375
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376 // once that's done, move following elements over to the freed space:
377 if ( after > 0 )
378 {
c9faa9e9 379 Ops::MemmoveBackward(m_values + idx, m_values + idx + count, after);
c157b27e 380 }
f631cd8e 381
df4aed1c 382 m_size -= count;
0516de2c 383
c157b27e 384 return begin() + idx;
df4aed1c 385 }
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386
387#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
388 wxDEPRECATED( size_type erase(size_type n) );
389#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
390
391private:
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392 // VC6 can't compile static const int members
393 enum { ALLOC_INITIAL_SIZE = 16 };
394 enum { ALLOC_MAX_SIZE = 4096 };
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395
396 void Copy(const wxVector& vb)
3c648a82 397 {
0516de2c 398 reserve(vb.size());
3c648a82 399
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400 for ( const_iterator i = vb.begin(); i != vb.end(); ++i )
401 push_back(*i);
1f32f585 402 }
3c648a82 403
e966f815 404private:
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405 void Shrink(size_type n)
406 {
407 for ( size_type i = n; i < m_size; i++ )
408 m_values[i].~T();
409 m_size = n;
410 }
411
412 void Extend(size_type n, const value_type& v)
413 {
414 reserve(n);
415 for ( size_type i = m_size; i < n; i++ )
416 push_back(v);
417 }
418
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419 size_type m_size,
420 m_capacity;
0516de2c 421 value_type *m_values;
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422};
423
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424#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
425template<typename T>
32aa5bda 426inline typename wxVector<T>::size_type wxVector<T>::erase(size_type n)
9cf33372 427{
0516de2c 428 erase(begin() + n);
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429 return n;
430}
431#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
432
e966f815 433#endif // wxUSE_STL/!wxUSE_STL
5fd588d2 434
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435#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
436 #define WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls) typedef wxVector<obj> cls
437 #define _WX_DECLARE_VECTOR(obj, cls, exp) WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls)
438 #define WX_DECLARE_VECTOR(obj, cls) WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls)
439#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
3c648a82 440
e966f815 441#endif // _WX_VECTOR_H_