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3c67202d 1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
c801d85f 2// Name: string.h
3c67202d 3// Purpose: wxString and wxArrayString classes
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4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 29/01/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
dd1eaa89 9// Licence: wxWindows license
3c67202d 10///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
c801d85f 11
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12/*
13 Efficient string class [more or less] compatible with MFC CString,
14 wxWindows version 1 wxString and std::string and some handy functions
15 missing from string.h.
16*/
17
34138703
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18#ifndef _WX_WXSTRINGH__
19#define _WX_WXSTRINGH__
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20
21#ifdef __GNUG__
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22 #pragma interface "string.h"
23#endif
24
25// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26// conditinal compilation
27// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
28
29// compile the std::string compatibility functions if defined
30#define wxSTD_STRING_COMPATIBILITY
31
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32// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33// headers
34// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
35
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36#include "wx/defs.h" // everybody should include this
37
9dea36ef 38#if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__VISAGECPP__)
3f4a0c5b 39 #include <ctype.h>
17dff81c 40#endif
3f4a0c5b 41
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42#ifdef __EMX__
43 #include <std.h>
44#endif
45
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46#if defined(__VISAGECPP__) && __IBMCPP__ >= 400
47 // problem in VACPP V4 with including stdlib.h multiple times
48 // strconv includes it anyway
49# include <stdio.h>
50# include <string.h>
51# include <stdarg.h>
52# include <limits.h>
53#else
54# include <string.h>
55# include <stdio.h>
56# include <stdarg.h>
57# include <limits.h>
58# include <stdlib.h>
59#endif
c801d85f 60
57493f9f 61#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
1bfcb0b6 62 #include <strings.h> // for strcasecmp()
d739313f 63#endif // HAVE_STRINGS_H
1bfcb0b6 64
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65#include "wx/wxchar.h" // for wxChar
66#include "wx/buffer.h" // for wxCharBuffer
67#include "wx/strconv.h" // for wxConvertXXX() macros and wxMBConv classes
3f4a0c5b 68
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69// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
70// macros
71// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
72
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73// casts [unfortunately!] needed to call some broken functions which require
74// "char *" instead of "const char *"
2bb67b80 75#define WXSTRINGCAST (wxChar *)(const wxChar *)
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76#define wxCSTRINGCAST (wxChar *)(const wxChar *)
77#define wxMBSTRINGCAST (char *)(const char *)
78#define wxWCSTRINGCAST (wchar_t *)(const wchar_t *)
c801d85f 79
3c67202d 80// implementation only
5737d05f 81#define wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX(i) \
b1801e0e 82 wxASSERT_MSG( (size_t)(i) <= Len(), _T("invalid index in wxString") )
c801d85f 83
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84// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
85// constants
86// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
87
66b6b045 88#if defined(__VISAGECPP__) && __IBMCPP__ >= 400
67b81440 89// must define this static for VA or else you get multiply defined symbols everywhere
5d33ed2c 90extern const unsigned int wxSTRING_MAXLEN;
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91
92#else
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93// maximum possible length for a string means "take all string" everywhere
94// (as sizeof(StringData) is unknown here, we substract 100)
95const unsigned int wxSTRING_MAXLEN = UINT_MAX - 100;
96
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97#endif
98
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99// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
100// global data
101// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
102
103// global pointer to empty string
104WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern const wxChar*) wxEmptyString;
6001e347 105
c801d85f 106// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
e90c1d2a 107// global functions complementing standard C string library replacements for
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108// strlen() and portable strcasecmp()
109//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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110
111// Use wxXXX() functions from wxchar.h instead! These functions are for
112// backwards compatibility only.
88150e60 113
3c67202d 114// checks whether the passed in pointer is NULL and if the string is empty
6d56eb5c 115inline bool IsEmpty(const char *p) { return (!p || !*p); }
c801d85f 116
3c67202d 117// safe version of strlen() (returns 0 if passed NULL pointer)
6d56eb5c 118inline size_t Strlen(const char *psz)
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119 { return psz ? strlen(psz) : 0; }
120
3c67202d 121// portable strcasecmp/_stricmp
6d56eb5c 122inline int Stricmp(const char *psz1, const char *psz2)
dd1eaa89 123{
91b8de8d 124#if defined(__VISUALC__) || ( defined(__MWERKS__) && defined(__INTEL__) )
dd1eaa89 125 return _stricmp(psz1, psz2);
91b8de8d 126#elif defined(__SC__)
2432b92d 127 return _stricmp(psz1, psz2);
91b8de8d 128#elif defined(__SALFORDC__)
a3ef5bf5 129 return stricmp(psz1, psz2);
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130#elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
131 return stricmp(psz1, psz2);
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132#elif defined(__WATCOMC__)
133 return stricmp(psz1, psz2);
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134#elif defined(__DJGPP__)
135 return stricmp(psz1, psz2);
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136#elif defined(__EMX__)
137 return stricmp(psz1, psz2);
e2c87f4c 138#elif defined(__WXPM__)
1777b9bb 139 return stricmp(psz1, psz2);
91b8de8d 140#elif defined(__UNIX__) || defined(__GNUWIN32__)
dd1eaa89 141 return strcasecmp(psz1, psz2);
8be97d65 142#elif defined(__MWERKS__) && !defined(__INTEL__)
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143 register char c1, c2;
144 do {
145 c1 = tolower(*psz1++);
146 c2 = tolower(*psz2++);
147 } while ( c1 && (c1 == c2) );
148
149 return c1 - c2;
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150#else
151 // almost all compilers/libraries provide this function (unfortunately under
152 // different names), that's why we don't implement our own which will surely
153 // be more efficient than this code (uncomment to use):
154 /*
155 register char c1, c2;
156 do {
157 c1 = tolower(*psz1++);
158 c2 = tolower(*psz2++);
159 } while ( c1 && (c1 == c2) );
160
161 return c1 - c2;
162 */
163
164 #error "Please define string case-insensitive compare for your OS/compiler"
165#endif // OS/compiler
166}
c801d85f 167
a59c124d 168#ifndef wxSnprintf
378b05f7 169// wxSnprintf() is like snprintf() if it's available and sprintf() (always
a59c124d 170// available, but dangerous!) if not.
378b05f7 171extern int WXDLLEXPORT wxSnprintf(wxChar *buf, size_t len,
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172 const wxChar *format,
173 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
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174#else
175// GNU libc 2.2 only has for wxSnprintf for Unicode called swprintf
176// so we imitate wxSprintf using it.
177extern int WXDLLEXPORT wxSprintf(wxChar *buf,
178 const wxChar *format,
179 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
180#endif
378b05f7 181
a59c124d 182#ifndef wxVsnprintf
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183// and wxVsnprintf() is like vsnprintf() or vsprintf()
184extern int WXDLLEXPORT wxVsnprintf(wxChar *buf, size_t len,
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185 const wxChar *format,
186 va_list argptr);
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187#else
188// GNU libc 2.2 only has for wxVsnprintf for Unicode called vswprintf
189// so we imitate wxVsprintf using it.
190extern int WXDLLEXPORT wxVsprintf(wxChar *buf,
191 const wxChar *format,
192 va_list argptr);
193#endif
378b05f7 194
f04f3991 195// return an empty wxString
f7bd2698 196class WXDLLEXPORT wxString; // not yet defined
e90c1d2a 197inline const wxString& wxGetEmptyString() { return *(wxString *)&wxEmptyString; }
f04f3991 198
c801d85f 199// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
f04f3991 200// string data prepended with some housekeeping info (used by wxString class),
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201// is never used directly (but had to be put here to allow inlining)
202// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
e90c1d2a 203
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204struct WXDLLEXPORT wxStringData
205{
206 int nRefs; // reference count
3c024cc2 207 size_t nDataLength, // actual string length
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208 nAllocLength; // allocated memory size
209
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210 // mimics declaration 'wxChar data[nAllocLength]'
211 wxChar* data() const { return (wxChar*)(this + 1); }
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212
213 // empty string has a special ref count so it's never deleted
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214 bool IsEmpty() const { return (nRefs == -1); }
215 bool IsShared() const { return (nRefs > 1); }
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216
217 // lock/unlock
dd1eaa89 218 void Lock() { if ( !IsEmpty() ) nRefs++; }
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219
220 // VC++ will refuse to inline this function but profiling shows that it
221 // is wrong
222#if defined(__VISUALC__) && (__VISUALC__ >= 1200)
223 __forceinline
224#endif
dd1eaa89 225 void Unlock() { if ( !IsEmpty() && --nRefs == 0) free(this); }
8fd0f20b 226
dd1eaa89 227 // if we had taken control over string memory (GetWriteBuf), it's
8fd0f20b 228 // intentionally put in invalid state
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229 void Validate(bool b) { nRefs = (b ? 1 : 0); }
230 bool IsValid() const { return (nRefs != 0); }
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231};
232
c801d85f 233// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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234// This is (yet another one) String class for C++ programmers. It doesn't use
235// any of "advanced" C++ features (i.e. templates, exceptions, namespaces...)
236// thus you should be able to compile it with practicaly any C++ compiler.
237// This class uses copy-on-write technique, i.e. identical strings share the
238// same memory as long as neither of them is changed.
239//
240// This class aims to be as compatible as possible with the new standard
241// std::string class, but adds some additional functions and should be at
242// least as efficient than the standard implementation.
243//
244// Performance note: it's more efficient to write functions which take "const
245// String&" arguments than "const char *" if you assign the argument to
246// another string.
247//
248// It was compiled and tested under Win32, Linux (libc 5 & 6), Solaris 5.5.
249//
250// To do:
251// - ressource support (string tables in ressources)
252// - more wide character (UNICODE) support
253// - regular expressions support
c801d85f 254// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
3c67202d 255
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256class WXDLLEXPORT wxString
257{
fbcb4166 258friend class WXDLLEXPORT wxArrayString;
c801d85f 259
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260 // NB: special care was taken in arranging the member functions in such order
261 // that all inline functions can be effectively inlined, verify that all
262 // performace critical functions are still inlined if you change order!
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263private:
264 // points to data preceded by wxStringData structure with ref count info
2bb67b80 265 wxChar *m_pchData;
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266
267 // accessor to string data
268 wxStringData* GetStringData() const { return (wxStringData*)m_pchData - 1; }
269
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270 // string (re)initialization functions
271 // initializes the string to the empty value (must be called only from
272 // ctors, use Reinit() otherwise)
e90c1d2a 273 void Init() { m_pchData = (wxChar *)wxEmptyString; }
6b95b20d 274 // initializaes the string with (a part of) C-string
2bb67b80 275 void InitWith(const wxChar *psz, size_t nPos = 0, size_t nLen = wxSTRING_MAXLEN);
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276 // as Init, but also frees old data
277 void Reinit() { GetStringData()->Unlock(); Init(); }
278
279 // memory allocation
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280 // allocates memory for string of length nLen
281 bool AllocBuffer(size_t nLen);
6b95b20d 282 // copies data to another string
b1801e0e 283 bool AllocCopy(wxString&, int, int) const;
6b95b20d 284 // effectively copies data to string
b1801e0e 285 bool AssignCopy(size_t, const wxChar *);
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286
287 // append a (sub)string
b1801e0e 288 bool ConcatSelf(int nLen, const wxChar *src);
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289
290 // functions called before writing to the string: they copy it if there
291 // are other references to our data (should be the only owner when writing)
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292 bool CopyBeforeWrite();
293 bool AllocBeforeWrite(size_t);
6b95b20d 294
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295 // if we hadn't made these operators private, it would be possible to
296 // compile "wxString s; s = 17;" without any warnings as 17 is implicitly
297 // converted to char in C and we do have operator=(char)
298 //
299 // NB: we don't need other versions (short/long and unsigned) as attempt
300 // to assign another numeric type to wxString will now result in
301 // ambiguity between operator=(char) and operator=(int)
302 wxString& operator=(int);
303
304 // these methods are not implemented - there is _no_ conversion from int to
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305 // string, you're doing something wrong if the compiler wants to call it!
306 //
307 // try `s << i' or `s.Printf("%d", i)' instead
308 wxString(int);
c606a9a4 309
c801d85f 310public:
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311 // constructors and destructor
312 // ctor for an empty string
b1801e0e 313 wxString() : m_pchData(NULL) { Init(); }
3c67202d 314 // copy ctor
b1801e0e 315 wxString(const wxString& stringSrc) : m_pchData(NULL)
6b95b20d 316 {
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317 wxASSERT_MSG( stringSrc.GetStringData()->IsValid(),
318 _T("did you forget to call UngetWriteBuf()?") );
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319
320 if ( stringSrc.IsEmpty() ) {
321 // nothing to do for an empty string
322 Init();
323 }
324 else {
325 m_pchData = stringSrc.m_pchData; // share same data
326 GetStringData()->Lock(); // => one more copy
327 }
328 }
3c67202d 329 // string containing nRepeat copies of ch
2bb67b80 330 wxString(wxChar ch, size_t nRepeat = 1);
3c67202d 331 // ctor takes first nLength characters from C string
566b84d2 332 // (default value of wxSTRING_MAXLEN means take all the string)
2bb67b80 333 wxString(const wxChar *psz, size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN)
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334 : m_pchData(NULL)
335 { InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); }
f6bcfd97 336 wxString(const wxChar *psz, wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv), size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN)
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337 : m_pchData(NULL)
338 { InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); }
e90c1d2a 339
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340#if wxUSE_UNICODE
341 // from multibyte string
342 // (NB: nLength is right now number of Unicode characters, not
343 // characters in psz! So try not to use it yet!)
5f709e67 344 wxString(const char *psz, wxMBConv& conv = wxConvLibc, size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN);
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345 // from wxWCharBuffer (i.e. return from wxGetString)
346 wxString(const wxWCharBuffer& psz)
347 { InitWith(psz, 0, wxSTRING_MAXLEN); }
e90c1d2a 348#else // ANSI
3c67202d 349 // from C string (for compilers using unsigned char)
2bb67b80 350 wxString(const unsigned char* psz, size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN)
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351 : m_pchData(NULL)
352 { InitWith((const char*)psz, 0, nLength); }
e90c1d2a 353
6f841509 354#if wxUSE_WCHAR_T
2bb67b80 355 // from wide (Unicode) string
1c2e6a28 356 wxString(const wchar_t *pwz, wxMBConv& conv = wxConvLibc, size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN);
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357#endif // !wxUSE_WCHAR_T
358
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359 // from wxCharBuffer
360 wxString(const wxCharBuffer& psz)
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361 : m_pchData(NULL)
362 { InitWith(psz, 0, wxSTRING_MAXLEN); }
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363#endif // Unicode/ANSI
364
3c67202d 365 // dtor is not virtual, this class must not be inherited from!
6b95b20d 366 ~wxString() { GetStringData()->Unlock(); }
c801d85f 367
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368 // generic attributes & operations
369 // as standard strlen()
47d67540 370 size_t Len() const { return GetStringData()->nDataLength; }
3c67202d 371 // string contains any characters?
dd1eaa89 372 bool IsEmpty() const { return Len() == 0; }
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373 // empty string is "FALSE", so !str will return TRUE
374 bool operator!() const { return IsEmpty(); }
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375 // truncate the string to given length
376 wxString& Truncate(size_t uiLen);
3c67202d 377 // empty string contents
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378 void Empty()
379 {
735d1db6 380 Truncate(0);
dd1eaa89 381
735d1db6 382 wxASSERT_MSG( IsEmpty(), _T("string not empty after call to Empty()?") );
7be07660 383 }
3c67202d 384 // empty the string and free memory
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385 void Clear()
386 {
387 if ( !GetStringData()->IsEmpty() )
388 Reinit();
389
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390 wxASSERT_MSG( !GetStringData()->nDataLength &&
391 !GetStringData()->nAllocLength,
392 _T("string should be empty after Clear()") );
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393 }
394
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395 // contents test
396 // Is an ascii value
c801d85f 397 bool IsAscii() const;
3c67202d 398 // Is a number
c801d85f 399 bool IsNumber() const;
3c67202d 400 // Is a word
c801d85f 401 bool IsWord() const;
c801d85f 402
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403 // data access (all indexes are 0 based)
404 // read access
2bb67b80 405 wxChar GetChar(size_t n) const
5737d05f 406 { wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX( n ); return m_pchData[n]; }
3c67202d 407 // read/write access
2bb67b80 408 wxChar& GetWritableChar(size_t n)
5737d05f 409 { wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX( n ); CopyBeforeWrite(); return m_pchData[n]; }
3c67202d 410 // write access
2bb67b80 411 void SetChar(size_t n, wxChar ch)
5737d05f 412 { wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX( n ); CopyBeforeWrite(); m_pchData[n] = ch; }
c801d85f 413
3c67202d 414 // get last character
2bb67b80 415 wxChar Last() const
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416 {
417 wxASSERT_MSG( !IsEmpty(), _T("wxString: index out of bounds") );
418
419 return m_pchData[Len() - 1];
420 }
421
3c67202d 422 // get writable last character
2bb67b80 423 wxChar& Last()
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424 {
425 wxASSERT_MSG( !IsEmpty(), _T("wxString: index out of bounds") );
426 CopyBeforeWrite();
427 return m_pchData[Len()-1];
428 }
c801d85f 429
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430 /*
431 So why do we have all these overloaded operator[]s? A bit of history:
432 initially there was only one of them, taking size_t. Then people
433 started complaining because they wanted to use ints as indices (I
434 wonder why) and compilers were giving warnings about it, so we had to
435 add the operator[](int). Then it became apparent that you couldn't
436 write str[0] any longer because there was ambiguity between two
437 overloads and so you now had to write str[0u] (or, of course, use the
438 explicit casts to either int or size_t but nobody did this).
439
440 Finally, someone decided to compile wxWin on an Alpha machine and got
441 a surprize: str[0u] didn't compile there because it is of type
442 unsigned int and size_t is unsigned _long_ on Alpha and so there was
443 ambiguity between converting uint to int or ulong. To fix this one we
444 now add operator[](uint) for the machines where size_t is not already
445 the same as unsigned int - hopefully this fixes the problem (for some
446 time)
447
448 The only real fix is, of course, to remove all versions but the one
449 taking size_t...
450 */
451
3c67202d 452 // operator version of GetChar
2bb67b80 453 wxChar operator[](size_t n) const
5737d05f 454 { wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX( n ); return m_pchData[n]; }
c5248639 455
3c67202d 456 // operator version of GetChar
2bb67b80 457 wxChar operator[](int n) const
5737d05f 458 { wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX( n ); return m_pchData[n]; }
cd0b1709 459
f83db661 460 // operator version of GetWriteableChar
2bb67b80 461 wxChar& operator[](size_t n)
5737d05f 462 { wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX( n ); CopyBeforeWrite(); return m_pchData[n]; }
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463
464#ifndef wxSIZE_T_IS_UINT
465 // operator version of GetChar
466 wxChar operator[](unsigned int n) const
5737d05f 467 { wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX( n ); return m_pchData[n]; }
d836ee96 468
f83db661 469 // operator version of GetWriteableChar
d836ee96 470 wxChar& operator[](unsigned int n)
5737d05f 471 { wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX( n ); CopyBeforeWrite(); return m_pchData[n]; }
d836ee96 472#endif // size_t != unsigned int
c801d85f 473
3c67202d 474 // implicit conversion to C string
2bb67b80 475 operator const wxChar*() const { return m_pchData; }
3c67202d 476 // explicit conversion to C string (use this with printf()!)
2bb67b80 477 const wxChar* c_str() const { return m_pchData; }
f6bcfd97 478 // identical to c_str()
6f841509 479 const wxChar* wx_str() const { return m_pchData; }
e90c1d2a 480 // identical to c_str()
2bb67b80 481 const wxChar* GetData() const { return m_pchData; }
e90c1d2a 482
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483 // conversion to plain ascii: this is usefull for
484 // converting numbers or strings which are certain
485 // not to contain special chars (typically system
486 // functions, X atoms, environment variables etc.)
487#if wxUSE_UNICODE
488 static wxString FromAscii( char *ascii );
489 const wxCharBuffer ToAscii() const;
490#else
491 static wxString FromAscii( char *ascii ) { return wxString( ascii ); }
492 const char *ToAscii() const { return m_pchData; }
493#endif
494
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495 // conversions with (possible) format convertions: have to return a
496 // buffer with temporary data
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497 //
498 // the functions defined (in either Unicode or ANSI) mode are mb_str() to
499 // return an ANSI (multibyte) string, wc_str() to return a wide string and
500 // fn_str() to return a string which should be used with the OS APIs
501 // accepting the file names. The return value is always the same, but the
502 // type differs because a function may either return pointer to the buffer
503 // directly or have to use intermediate buffer for translation.
2bb67b80 504#if wxUSE_UNICODE
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505 const wxCharBuffer mb_str(wxMBConv& conv = wxConvLibc) const
506 { return conv.cWC2MB(m_pchData); }
507
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508 const wxWX2MBbuf mbc_str() const { return mb_str(*wxConvCurrent); }
509
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510 const wxChar* wc_str() const { return m_pchData; }
511
512 // for compatibility with !wxUSE_UNICODE version
513 const wxChar* wc_str(wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv)) const { return m_pchData; }
e90c1d2a 514
2bb67b80 515#if wxMBFILES
5f709e67 516 const wxCharBuffer fn_str() const { return mb_str(wxConvFile); }
e90c1d2a 517#else // !wxMBFILES
2bb67b80 518 const wxChar* fn_str() const { return m_pchData; }
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519#endif // wxMBFILES/!wxMBFILES
520#else // ANSI
e90c1d2a 521 const wxChar* mb_str() const { return m_pchData; }
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522
523 // for compatibility with wxUSE_UNICODE version
524 const wxChar* mb_str(wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv)) const { return m_pchData; }
525
e90c1d2a 526 const wxWX2MBbuf mbc_str() const { return mb_str(); }
f6bcfd97 527
6f841509 528#if wxUSE_WCHAR_T
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529 const wxWCharBuffer wc_str(wxMBConv& conv) const
530 { return conv.cMB2WC(m_pchData); }
e90c1d2a 531#endif // wxUSE_WCHAR_T
f6bcfd97 532
2bb67b80 533 const wxChar* fn_str() const { return m_pchData; }
e90c1d2a 534#endif // Unicode/ANSI
c801d85f 535
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536 // overloaded assignment
537 // from another wxString
c801d85f 538 wxString& operator=(const wxString& stringSrc);
3c67202d 539 // from a character
2bb67b80 540 wxString& operator=(wxChar ch);
3c67202d 541 // from a C string
2bb67b80 542 wxString& operator=(const wxChar *psz);
111bb7f2
OK
543#if wxUSE_UNICODE
544 // from wxWCharBuffer
b1801e0e
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545 wxString& operator=(const wxWCharBuffer& psz)
546 { (void) operator=((const wchar_t *)psz); return *this; }
e90c1d2a 547#else // ANSI
3c67202d 548 // from another kind of C string
c801d85f 549 wxString& operator=(const unsigned char* psz);
6f841509 550#if wxUSE_WCHAR_T
3c67202d 551 // from a wide string
c801d85f 552 wxString& operator=(const wchar_t *pwz);
6f841509 553#endif
111bb7f2 554 // from wxCharBuffer
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555 wxString& operator=(const wxCharBuffer& psz)
556 { (void) operator=((const char *)psz); return *this; }
e90c1d2a 557#endif // Unicode/ANSI
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558
559 // string concatenation
560 // in place concatenation
561 /*
562 Concatenate and return the result. Note that the left to right
563 associativity of << allows to write things like "str << str1 << str2
564 << ..." (unlike with +=)
565 */
566 // string += string
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567 wxString& operator<<(const wxString& s)
568 {
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569 wxASSERT_MSG( s.GetStringData()->IsValid(),
570 _T("did you forget to call UngetWriteBuf()?") );
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571
572 ConcatSelf(s.Len(), s);
573 return *this;
574 }
3c67202d 575 // string += C string
2bb67b80
OK
576 wxString& operator<<(const wxChar *psz)
577 { ConcatSelf(wxStrlen(psz), psz); return *this; }
3c67202d 578 // string += char
2bb67b80 579 wxString& operator<<(wxChar ch) { ConcatSelf(1, &ch); return *this; }
dd1eaa89 580
3c67202d 581 // string += string
6b95b20d 582 void operator+=(const wxString& s) { (void)operator<<(s); }
3c67202d 583 // string += C string
2bb67b80 584 void operator+=(const wxChar *psz) { (void)operator<<(psz); }
3c67202d 585 // string += char
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586 void operator+=(wxChar ch) { (void)operator<<(ch); }
587
588 // string += buffer (i.e. from wxGetString)
589#if wxUSE_UNICODE
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590 wxString& operator<<(const wxWCharBuffer& s)
591 { (void)operator<<((const wchar_t *)s); return *this; }
592 void operator+=(const wxWCharBuffer& s)
593 { (void)operator<<((const wchar_t *)s); }
594#else // !wxUSE_UNICODE
595 wxString& operator<<(const wxCharBuffer& s)
596 { (void)operator<<((const char *)s); return *this; }
597 void operator+=(const wxCharBuffer& s)
598 { (void)operator<<((const char *)s); }
599#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE/!wxUSE_UNICODE
6b95b20d 600
3c67202d 601 // string += C string
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602 wxString& Append(const wxString& s)
603 {
604 // test for IsEmpty() to share the string if possible
605 if ( IsEmpty() )
606 *this = s;
607 else
608 ConcatSelf(s.Length(), s.c_str());
609 return *this;
610 }
2bb67b80
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611 wxString& Append(const wxChar* psz)
612 { ConcatSelf(wxStrlen(psz), psz); return *this; }
3c67202d 613 // append count copies of given character
2bb67b80 614 wxString& Append(wxChar ch, size_t count = 1u)
3c67202d 615 { wxString str(ch, count); return *this << str; }
8f06a017
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616 wxString& Append(const wxChar* psz, size_t nLen)
617 { ConcatSelf(nLen, psz); return *this; }
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618
619 // prepend a string, return the string itself
620 wxString& Prepend(const wxString& str)
621 { *this = str + *this; return *this; }
622
623 // non-destructive concatenation
624 //
c33534e5 625 friend wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(const wxString& string1, const wxString& string2);
3c67202d 626 //
2bb67b80 627 friend wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(const wxString& string, wxChar ch);
3c67202d 628 //
2bb67b80 629 friend wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(wxChar ch, const wxString& string);
3c67202d 630 //
2bb67b80 631 friend wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(const wxString& string, const wxChar *psz);
3c67202d 632 //
2bb67b80 633 friend wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(const wxChar *psz, const wxString& string);
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634
635 // stream-like functions
636 // insert an int into string
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637 wxString& operator<<(int i)
638 { return (*this) << Format(_T("%d"), i); }
639 // insert an unsigned int into string
640 wxString& operator<<(unsigned int ui)
641 { return (*this) << Format(_T("%u"), ui); }
642 // insert a long into string
643 wxString& operator<<(long l)
644 { return (*this) << Format(_T("%ld"), l); }
645 // insert an unsigned long into string
646 wxString& operator<<(unsigned long ul)
647 { return (*this) << Format(_T("%lu"), ul); }
3c67202d 648 // insert a float into string
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649 wxString& operator<<(float f)
650 { return (*this) << Format(_T("%f"), f); }
3c67202d 651 // insert a double into string
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652 wxString& operator<<(double d)
653 { return (*this) << Format(_T("%g"), d); }
c84c52de 654
3c67202d 655 // string comparison
30b21f9a 656 // case-sensitive comparison (returns a value < 0, = 0 or > 0)
f33fee2a 657 int Cmp(const wxChar *psz) const { return wxStrcmp(c_str(), psz); }
3c67202d 658 // same as Cmp() but not case-sensitive
f33fee2a 659 int CmpNoCase(const wxChar *psz) const { return wxStricmp(c_str(), psz); }
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660 // test for the string equality, either considering case or not
661 // (if compareWithCase then the case matters)
2bb67b80 662 bool IsSameAs(const wxChar *psz, bool compareWithCase = TRUE) const
3c67202d 663 { return (compareWithCase ? Cmp(psz) : CmpNoCase(psz)) == 0; }
f33fee2a
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664 // comparison with a signle character: returns TRUE if equal
665 bool IsSameAs(wxChar c, bool compareWithCase = TRUE) const
666 {
667 return (Len() == 1) && (compareWithCase ? GetChar(0u) == c
668 : wxToupper(GetChar(0u)) == wxToupper(c));
669 }
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670
671 // simple sub-string extraction
672 // return substring starting at nFirst of length nCount (or till the end
673 // if nCount = default value)
566b84d2 674 wxString Mid(size_t nFirst, size_t nCount = wxSTRING_MAXLEN) const;
3c67202d 675
f6bcfd97 676 // operator version of Mid()
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677 wxString operator()(size_t start, size_t len) const
678 { return Mid(start, len); }
679
c0881dc3 680 // check that the string starts with prefix and return the rest of the
f6bcfd97
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681 // string in the provided pointer if it is not NULL, otherwise return
682 // FALSE
683 bool StartsWith(const wxChar *prefix, wxString *rest = NULL) const;
684
3c67202d 685 // get first nCount characters
c801d85f 686 wxString Left(size_t nCount) const;
3c67202d 687 // get last nCount characters
c801d85f 688 wxString Right(size_t nCount) const;
c0881dc3 689 // get all characters before the first occurance of ch
3c67202d 690 // (returns the whole string if ch not found)
2bb67b80 691 wxString BeforeFirst(wxChar ch) const;
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VZ
692 // get all characters before the last occurence of ch
693 // (returns empty string if ch not found)
2bb67b80 694 wxString BeforeLast(wxChar ch) const;
3c67202d
VZ
695 // get all characters after the first occurence of ch
696 // (returns empty string if ch not found)
2bb67b80 697 wxString AfterFirst(wxChar ch) const;
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698 // get all characters after the last occurence of ch
699 // (returns the whole string if ch not found)
2bb67b80 700 wxString AfterLast(wxChar ch) const;
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701
702 // for compatibility only, use more explicitly named functions above
2bb67b80
OK
703 wxString Before(wxChar ch) const { return BeforeLast(ch); }
704 wxString After(wxChar ch) const { return AfterFirst(ch); }
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705
706 // case conversion
c84c52de 707 // convert to upper case in place, return the string itself
c801d85f 708 wxString& MakeUpper();
c84c52de 709 // convert to upper case, return the copy of the string
03ab016d
JS
710 // Here's something to remember: BC++ doesn't like returns in inlines.
711 wxString Upper() const ;
c84c52de 712 // convert to lower case in place, return the string itself
c801d85f 713 wxString& MakeLower();
c84c52de 714 // convert to lower case, return the copy of the string
03ab016d 715 wxString Lower() const ;
c801d85f 716
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717 // trimming/padding whitespace (either side) and truncating
718 // remove spaces from left or from right (default) side
c801d85f 719 wxString& Trim(bool bFromRight = TRUE);
3c67202d 720 // add nCount copies chPad in the beginning or at the end (default)
223d09f6 721 wxString& Pad(size_t nCount, wxChar chPad = wxT(' '), bool bFromRight = TRUE);
dd1eaa89 722
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723 // searching and replacing
724 // searching (return starting index, or -1 if not found)
2bb67b80 725 int Find(wxChar ch, bool bFromEnd = FALSE) const; // like strchr/strrchr
3c67202d 726 // searching (return starting index, or -1 if not found)
2bb67b80 727 int Find(const wxChar *pszSub) const; // like strstr
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728 // replace first (or all of bReplaceAll) occurences of substring with
729 // another string, returns the number of replacements made
2bb67b80
OK
730 size_t Replace(const wxChar *szOld,
731 const wxChar *szNew,
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732 bool bReplaceAll = TRUE);
733
734 // check if the string contents matches a mask containing '*' and '?'
2bb67b80 735 bool Matches(const wxChar *szMask) const;
c801d85f 736
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737 // conversion to numbers: all functions return TRUE only if the whole
738 // string is a number and put the value of this number into the pointer
739 // provided, the base is the numeric base in which the conversion should be
740 // done and must be comprised between 2 and 36 or be 0 in which case the
741 // standard C rules apply (leading '0' => octal, "0x" => hex)
cd0b1709 742 // convert to a signed integer
538f35cc 743 bool ToLong(long *val, int base = 10) const;
cd0b1709 744 // convert to an unsigned integer
538f35cc 745 bool ToULong(unsigned long *val, int base = 10) const;
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VZ
746 // convert to a double
747 bool ToDouble(double *val) const;
748
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749 // formated input/output
750 // as sprintf(), returns the number of characters written or < 0 on error
7357f981
GD
751 // (take 'this' into account in attribute parameter count)
752 int Printf(const wxChar *pszFormat, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
3c67202d 753 // as vprintf(), returns the number of characters written or < 0 on error
2bb67b80 754 int PrintfV(const wxChar* pszFormat, va_list argptr);
dd1eaa89 755
341e7d28 756 // returns the string containing the result of Printf() to it
7357f981 757 static wxString Format(const wxChar *pszFormat, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
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758 // the same as above, but takes a va_list
759 static wxString FormatV(const wxChar *pszFormat, va_list argptr);
760
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761 // raw access to string memory
762 // ensure that string has space for at least nLen characters
dd1eaa89 763 // only works if the data of this string is not shared
b1801e0e 764 bool Alloc(size_t nLen);
3c67202d 765 // minimize the string's memory
dd1eaa89 766 // only works if the data of this string is not shared
b1801e0e 767 bool Shrink();
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768 // get writable buffer of at least nLen bytes. Unget() *must* be called
769 // a.s.a.p. to put string back in a reasonable state!
2bb67b80 770 wxChar *GetWriteBuf(size_t nLen);
3c67202d 771 // call this immediately after GetWriteBuf() has been used
8fd0f20b 772 void UngetWriteBuf();
8f06a017 773 void UngetWriteBuf(size_t nLen);
c801d85f 774
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775 // wxWindows version 1 compatibility functions
776
777 // use Mid()
778 wxString SubString(size_t from, size_t to) const
779 { return Mid(from, (to - from + 1)); }
780 // values for second parameter of CompareTo function
c801d85f 781 enum caseCompare {exact, ignoreCase};
3c67202d 782 // values for first parameter of Strip function
c801d85f 783 enum stripType {leading = 0x1, trailing = 0x2, both = 0x3};
8870c26e 784
7357f981
GD
785 // use Printf()
786 // (take 'this' into account in attribute parameter count)
787 int sprintf(const wxChar *pszFormat, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
c801d85f 788
3c67202d 789 // use Cmp()
2bb67b80 790 inline int CompareTo(const wxChar* psz, caseCompare cmp = exact) const
6b95b20d 791 { return cmp == exact ? Cmp(psz) : CmpNoCase(psz); }
c801d85f 792
3c67202d 793 // use Len
c801d85f 794 size_t Length() const { return Len(); }
3c67202d 795 // Count the number of characters
2bb67b80 796 int Freq(wxChar ch) const;
3c67202d 797 // use MakeLower
c801d85f 798 void LowerCase() { MakeLower(); }
3c67202d 799 // use MakeUpper
c801d85f 800 void UpperCase() { MakeUpper(); }
3c67202d 801 // use Trim except that it doesn't change this string
c801d85f
KB
802 wxString Strip(stripType w = trailing) const;
803
3c67202d 804 // use Find (more general variants not yet supported)
2bb67b80
OK
805 size_t Index(const wxChar* psz) const { return Find(psz); }
806 size_t Index(wxChar ch) const { return Find(ch); }
3c67202d 807 // use Truncate
c801d85f 808 wxString& Remove(size_t pos) { return Truncate(pos); }
28a156b1 809 wxString& RemoveLast(size_t n = 1) { return Truncate(Len() - n); }
c801d85f 810
3ed358cb 811 wxString& Remove(size_t nStart, size_t nLen) { return erase( nStart, nLen ); }
dd1eaa89 812
3c67202d 813 // use Find()
2bb67b80
OK
814 int First( const wxChar ch ) const { return Find(ch); }
815 int First( const wxChar* psz ) const { return Find(psz); }
3ed358cb 816 int First( const wxString &str ) const { return Find(str); }
2bb67b80 817 int Last( const wxChar ch ) const { return Find(ch, TRUE); }
3c67202d 818 bool Contains(const wxString& str) const { return Find(str) != -1; }
c801d85f 819
3c67202d 820 // use IsEmpty()
c801d85f 821 bool IsNull() const { return IsEmpty(); }
c801d85f 822
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VZ
823#ifdef wxSTD_STRING_COMPATIBILITY
824 // std::string compatibility functions
dd1eaa89 825
2bc07607
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826 // standard types
827 typedef wxChar value_type;
828 typedef const value_type *const_iterator;
829
3c67202d 830 // an 'invalid' value for string index
c801d85f 831 static const size_t npos;
dd1eaa89 832
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833 // constructors
834 // take nLen chars starting at nPos
835 wxString(const wxString& str, size_t nPos, size_t nLen)
b1801e0e 836 : m_pchData(NULL)
3c67202d 837 {
09443a26
VZ
838 wxASSERT_MSG( str.GetStringData()->IsValid(),
839 _T("did you forget to call UngetWriteBuf()?") );
840
3c67202d
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841 InitWith(str.c_str(), nPos, nLen == npos ? 0 : nLen);
842 }
843 // take all characters from pStart to pEnd
844 wxString(const void *pStart, const void *pEnd);
845
846 // lib.string.capacity
847 // return the length of the string
848 size_t size() const { return Len(); }
849 // return the length of the string
850 size_t length() const { return Len(); }
851 // return the maximum size of the string
566b84d2 852 size_t max_size() const { return wxSTRING_MAXLEN; }
3c67202d 853 // resize the string, filling the space with c if c != 0
223d09f6 854 void resize(size_t nSize, wxChar ch = wxT('\0'));
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855 // delete the contents of the string
856 void clear() { Empty(); }
857 // returns true if the string is empty
858 bool empty() const { return IsEmpty(); }
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859 // inform string about planned change in size
860 void reserve(size_t size) { Alloc(size); }
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861
862 // lib.string.access
863 // return the character at position n
2bb67b80 864 wxChar at(size_t n) const { return GetChar(n); }
3c67202d 865 // returns the writable character at position n
2bb67b80 866 wxChar& at(size_t n) { return GetWritableChar(n); }
3c67202d 867
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868 // first valid index position
869 const_iterator begin() const { return wx_str(); }
870 // position one after the last valid one
871 const_iterator end() const { return wx_str() + length(); }
872
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873 // lib.string.modifiers
874 // append a string
875 wxString& append(const wxString& str)
876 { *this += str; return *this; }
877 // append elements str[pos], ..., str[pos+n]
878 wxString& append(const wxString& str, size_t pos, size_t n)
879 { ConcatSelf(n, str.c_str() + pos); return *this; }
880 // append first n (or all if n == npos) characters of sz
2bb67b80
OK
881 wxString& append(const wxChar *sz, size_t n = npos)
882 { ConcatSelf(n == npos ? wxStrlen(sz) : n, sz); return *this; }
3c67202d
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883
884 // append n copies of ch
2bb67b80 885 wxString& append(size_t n, wxChar ch) { return Pad(n, ch); }
3c67202d
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886
887 // same as `this_string = str'
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888 wxString& assign(const wxString& str)
889 { return *this = str; }
3c67202d
VZ
890 // same as ` = str[pos..pos + n]
891 wxString& assign(const wxString& str, size_t pos, size_t n)
735d1db6 892 { Empty(); return Append(str.c_str() + pos, n); }
3c67202d 893 // same as `= first n (or all if n == npos) characters of sz'
2bb67b80 894 wxString& assign(const wxChar *sz, size_t n = npos)
735d1db6 895 { Empty(); return Append(sz, n == npos ? wxStrlen(sz) : n); }
3c67202d 896 // same as `= n copies of ch'
2bb67b80 897 wxString& assign(size_t n, wxChar ch)
735d1db6 898 { Empty(); return Append(ch, n); }
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VZ
899
900 // insert another string
901 wxString& insert(size_t nPos, const wxString& str);
902 // insert n chars of str starting at nStart (in str)
903 wxString& insert(size_t nPos, const wxString& str, size_t nStart, size_t n)
2bb67b80 904 { return insert(nPos, wxString((const wxChar *)str + nStart, n)); }
3c67202d
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905
906 // insert first n (or all if n == npos) characters of sz
2bb67b80 907 wxString& insert(size_t nPos, const wxChar *sz, size_t n = npos)
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908 { return insert(nPos, wxString(sz, n)); }
909 // insert n copies of ch
2bb67b80 910 wxString& insert(size_t nPos, size_t n, wxChar ch)
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911 { return insert(nPos, wxString(ch, n)); }
912
913 // delete characters from nStart to nStart + nLen
914 wxString& erase(size_t nStart = 0, size_t nLen = npos);
915
916 // replaces the substring of length nLen starting at nStart
2bb67b80 917 wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wxChar* sz);
3c67202d 918 // replaces the substring with nCount copies of ch
2bb67b80 919 wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, size_t nCount, wxChar ch);
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920 // replaces a substring with another substring
921 wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen,
922 const wxString& str, size_t nStart2, size_t nLen2);
923 // replaces the substring with first nCount chars of sz
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924 wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen,
925 const wxChar* sz, size_t nCount);
3c67202d
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926
927 // swap two strings
928 void swap(wxString& str);
929
930 // All find() functions take the nStart argument which specifies the
931 // position to start the search on, the default value is 0. All functions
932 // return npos if there were no match.
933
934 // find a substring
935 size_t find(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = 0) const;
936
937 // VC++ 1.5 can't cope with this syntax.
3f4a0c5b 938#if !defined(__VISUALC__) || defined(__WIN32__)
3c67202d 939 // find first n characters of sz
2bb67b80 940 size_t find(const wxChar* sz, size_t nStart = 0, size_t n = npos) const;
fb20fa43 941#endif // VC++ 1.5
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942
943 // Gives a duplicate symbol (presumably a case-insensitivity problem)
62448488 944#if !defined(__BORLANDC__)
3c67202d 945 // find the first occurence of character ch after nStart
2bb67b80 946 size_t find(wxChar ch, size_t nStart = 0) const;
62448488 947#endif
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948 // rfind() family is exactly like find() but works right to left
949
950 // as find, but from the end
951 size_t rfind(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = npos) const;
952
953 // VC++ 1.5 can't cope with this syntax.
3f4a0c5b 954#if !defined(__VISUALC__) || defined(__WIN32__)
3c67202d 955 // as find, but from the end
2bb67b80 956 size_t rfind(const wxChar* sz, size_t nStart = npos,
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957 size_t n = npos) const;
958 // as find, but from the end
2bb67b80 959 size_t rfind(wxChar ch, size_t nStart = npos) const;
fb20fa43 960#endif // VC++ 1.5
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961
962 // find first/last occurence of any character in the set
963
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964 // as strpbrk() but starts at nStart, returns npos if not found
965 size_t find_first_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = 0) const
966 { return find_first_of(str.c_str(), nStart); }
967 // same as above
2bb67b80 968 size_t find_first_of(const wxChar* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const;
3c67202d 969 // same as find(char, size_t)
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970 size_t find_first_of(wxChar c, size_t nStart = 0) const
971 { return find(c, nStart); }
972 // find the last (starting from nStart) char from str in this string
973 size_t find_last_of (const wxString& str, size_t nStart = npos) const
974 { return find_last_of(str.c_str(), nStart); }
975 // same as above
976 size_t find_last_of (const wxChar* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const;
977 // same as above
978 size_t find_last_of(wxChar c, size_t nStart = npos) const
979 { return rfind(c, nStart); }
3c67202d
VZ
980
981 // find first/last occurence of any character not in the set
982
969d318c
VZ
983 // as strspn() (starting from nStart), returns npos on failure
984 size_t find_first_not_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = 0) const
985 { return find_first_not_of(str.c_str(), nStart); }
986 // same as above
987 size_t find_first_not_of(const wxChar* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const;
988 // same as above
2bb67b80 989 size_t find_first_not_of(wxChar ch, size_t nStart = 0) const;
969d318c 990 // as strcspn()
fb20fa43
VZ
991 size_t find_last_not_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = npos) const
992 { return find_first_not_of(str.c_str(), nStart); }
969d318c
VZ
993 // same as above
994 size_t find_last_not_of(const wxChar* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const;
995 // same as above
2bb67b80 996 size_t find_last_not_of(wxChar ch, size_t nStart = npos) const;
3c67202d
VZ
997
998 // All compare functions return -1, 0 or 1 if the [sub]string is less,
999 // equal or greater than the compare() argument.
1000
1001 // just like strcmp()
1002 int compare(const wxString& str) const { return Cmp(str); }
1003 // comparison with a substring
fb20fa43
VZ
1004 int compare(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wxString& str) const
1005 { return Mid(nStart, nLen).Cmp(str); }
3c67202d
VZ
1006 // comparison of 2 substrings
1007 int compare(size_t nStart, size_t nLen,
fb20fa43
VZ
1008 const wxString& str, size_t nStart2, size_t nLen2) const
1009 { return Mid(nStart, nLen).Cmp(str.Mid(nStart2, nLen2)); }
3c67202d 1010 // just like strcmp()
2bb67b80 1011 int compare(const wxChar* sz) const { return Cmp(sz); }
3c67202d
VZ
1012 // substring comparison with first nCount characters of sz
1013 int compare(size_t nStart, size_t nLen,
fb20fa43
VZ
1014 const wxChar* sz, size_t nCount = npos) const
1015 { return Mid(nStart, nLen).Cmp(wxString(sz, nCount)); }
3c67202d
VZ
1016
1017 // substring extraction
8c264b23
VZ
1018 wxString substr(size_t nStart = 0, size_t nLen = npos) const
1019 { return Mid(nStart, nLen); }
3c67202d 1020#endif // wxSTD_STRING_COMPATIBILITY
c801d85f
KB
1021};
1022
1023// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3c67202d
VZ
1024// The string array uses it's knowledge of internal structure of the wxString
1025// class to optimize string storage. Normally, we would store pointers to
1026// string, but as wxString is, in fact, itself a pointer (sizeof(wxString) is
1027// sizeof(char *)) we store these pointers instead. The cast to "wxString *" is
1028// really all we need to turn such pointer into a string!
1029//
1030// Of course, it can be called a dirty hack, but we use twice less memory and
1031// this approach is also more speed efficient, so it's probably worth it.
1032//
1033// Usage notes: when a string is added/inserted, a new copy of it is created,
1034// so the original string may be safely deleted. When a string is retrieved
1035// from the array (operator[] or Item() method), a reference is returned.
c801d85f 1036// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e90c1d2a 1037
fbcb4166 1038class WXDLLEXPORT wxArrayString
c801d85f
KB
1039{
1040public:
30b21f9a
VZ
1041 // type of function used by wxArrayString::Sort()
1042 typedef int (*CompareFunction)(const wxString& first,
1043 const wxString& second);
1044
3c67202d 1045 // constructors and destructor
0fe1f685 1046 // default ctor
b1801e0e
GD
1047 wxArrayString()
1048 : m_nSize(0), m_nCount(0), m_pItems(NULL), m_autoSort(FALSE)
1049 { Init(FALSE); }
0fe1f685
VZ
1050 // if autoSort is TRUE, the array is always sorted (in alphabetical order)
1051 //
1052 // NB: the reason for using int and not bool is that like this we can avoid
1053 // using this ctor for implicit conversions from "const char *" (which
1054 // we'd like to be implicitly converted to wxString instead!)
1055 //
1056 // of course, using explicit would be even better - if all compilers
1057 // supported it...
b1801e0e
GD
1058 wxArrayString(int autoSort)
1059 : m_nSize(0), m_nCount(0), m_pItems(NULL), m_autoSort(FALSE)
1060 { Init(autoSort != 0); }
3c67202d 1061 // copy ctor
c801d85f 1062 wxArrayString(const wxArrayString& array);
3c67202d 1063 // assignment operator
c801d85f 1064 wxArrayString& operator=(const wxArrayString& src);
3c67202d 1065 // not virtual, this class should not be derived from
c801d85f 1066 ~wxArrayString();
c801d85f 1067
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VZ
1068 // memory management
1069 // empties the list, but doesn't release memory
c801d85f 1070 void Empty();
3c67202d 1071 // empties the list and releases memory
c801d85f 1072 void Clear();
3c67202d 1073 // preallocates memory for given number of items
c801d85f 1074 void Alloc(size_t nCount);
3c67202d 1075 // minimzes the memory usage (by freeing all extra memory)
dd1eaa89 1076 void Shrink();
3c67202d
VZ
1077
1078 // simple accessors
1079 // number of elements in the array
1080 size_t GetCount() const { return m_nCount; }
1081 // is it empty?
1082 bool IsEmpty() const { return m_nCount == 0; }
1083 // number of elements in the array (GetCount is preferred API)
1084 size_t Count() const { return m_nCount; }
1085
1086 // items access (range checking is done in debug version)
1087 // get item at position uiIndex
c801d85f 1088 wxString& Item(size_t nIndex) const
09443a26
VZ
1089 {
1090 wxASSERT_MSG( nIndex < m_nCount,
1091 _T("wxArrayString: index out of bounds") );
1092
1093 return *(wxString *)&(m_pItems[nIndex]);
1094 }
1095
3c67202d 1096 // same as Item()
c801d85f 1097 wxString& operator[](size_t nIndex) const { return Item(nIndex); }
3c67202d 1098 // get last item
09443a26
VZ
1099 wxString& Last() const
1100 {
1101 wxASSERT_MSG( !IsEmpty(),
1102 _T("wxArrayString: index out of bounds") );
1103 return Item(Count() - 1);
1104 }
3c67202d 1105
9d155f50
RL
1106 // return a wxString[], useful for the controls which
1107 // take one in their ctor. You must delete[] it yourself
1108 // once you are done with it. Will return NULL if the
1109 // ArrayString was empty.
1110 wxString* GetStringArray() const;
1111
3c67202d
VZ
1112 // item management
1113 // Search the element in the array, starting from the beginning if
1114 // bFromEnd is FALSE or from end otherwise. If bCase, comparison is case
1115 // sensitive (default). Returns index of the first item matched or
1116 // wxNOT_FOUND
2bb67b80 1117 int Index (const wxChar *sz, bool bCase = TRUE, bool bFromEnd = FALSE) const;
e01c8145
VZ
1118 // add new element at the end (if the array is not sorted), return its
1119 // index
2a39c386 1120 size_t Add(const wxString& str, size_t nInsert = 1);
3c67202d 1121 // add new element at given position
2a39c386 1122 void Insert(const wxString& str, size_t uiIndex, size_t nInsert = 1);
71e03035
VZ
1123 // expand the array to have count elements
1124 void SetCount(size_t count);
3c67202d 1125 // remove first item matching this value
2bb67b80 1126 void Remove(const wxChar *sz);
3c67202d 1127 // remove item by index
2a39c386
VZ
1128 void Remove(size_t nIndex, size_t nRemove = 1);
1129 void RemoveAt(size_t nIndex, size_t nRemove = 1) { Remove(nIndex, nRemove); }
c801d85f 1130
30b21f9a
VZ
1131 // sorting
1132 // sort array elements in alphabetical order (or reversed alphabetical
1133 // order if reverseOrder parameter is TRUE)
1134 void Sort(bool reverseOrder = FALSE);
1135 // sort array elements using specified comparaison function
1136 void Sort(CompareFunction compareFunction);
c801d85f 1137
f6bcfd97
BP
1138 // comparison
1139 // compare two arrays case sensitively
1140 bool operator==(const wxArrayString& a) const;
1141 // compare two arrays case sensitively
1142 bool operator!=(const wxArrayString& a) const { return !(*this == a); }
1143
e87271f3 1144protected:
0fe1f685 1145 void Init(bool autoSort); // common part of all ctors
e87271f3
VZ
1146 void Copy(const wxArrayString& src); // copies the contents of another array
1147
c801d85f 1148private:
2a39c386 1149 void Grow(size_t nIncrement = 0); // makes array bigger if needed
e87271f3 1150 void Free(); // free all the strings stored
c801d85f 1151
e87271f3 1152 void DoSort(); // common part of all Sort() variants
30b21f9a 1153
3c67202d 1154 size_t m_nSize, // current size of the array
c801d85f
KB
1155 m_nCount; // current number of elements
1156
e87271f3
VZ
1157 wxChar **m_pItems; // pointer to data
1158
1159 bool m_autoSort; // if TRUE, keep the array always sorted
1160};
1161
1162class WXDLLEXPORT wxSortedArrayString : public wxArrayString
1163{
1164public:
1165 wxSortedArrayString() : wxArrayString(TRUE)
1166 { }
1167 wxSortedArrayString(const wxArrayString& array) : wxArrayString(TRUE)
1168 { Copy(array); }
c801d85f
KB
1169};
1170
1d218550
VZ
1171// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1172// wxStringBuffer: a tiny class allowing to get a writable pointer into string
1173// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1174
1175class WXDLLEXPORT wxStringBuffer
1176{
b1801e0e
GD
1177 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringBuffer)
1178
1d218550
VZ
1179public:
1180 wxStringBuffer(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024)
b1801e0e
GD
1181 : m_str(str), m_buf(NULL)
1182 { m_buf = m_str.GetWriteBuf(lenWanted); }
1183
1d218550 1184 ~wxStringBuffer() { m_str.UngetWriteBuf(); }
b1801e0e 1185
1d218550 1186 operator wxChar*() const { return m_buf; }
b1801e0e 1187
1d218550
VZ
1188private:
1189 wxString& m_str;
1190 wxChar *m_buf;
1191};
1192
c801d85f 1193// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
3c67202d 1194// wxString comparison functions: operator versions are always case sensitive
c801d85f 1195// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
f33fee2a 1196
0cbe5ee3
VZ
1197inline bool operator==(const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2)
1198 { return (s1.Len() == s2.Len()) && (s1.Cmp(s2) == 0); }
1199inline bool operator==(const wxString& s1, const wxChar * s2)
1200 { return s1.Cmp(s2) == 0; }
1201inline bool operator==(const wxChar * s1, const wxString& s2)
1202 { return s2.Cmp(s1) == 0; }
1203inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2)
1204 { return (s1.Len() != s2.Len()) || (s1.Cmp(s2) != 0); }
1205inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s1, const wxChar * s2)
1206 { return s1.Cmp(s2) != 0; }
1207inline bool operator!=(const wxChar * s1, const wxString& s2)
1208 { return s2.Cmp(s1) != 0; }
1209inline bool operator< (const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2)
1210 { return s1.Cmp(s2) < 0; }
1211inline bool operator< (const wxString& s1, const wxChar * s2)
1212 { return s1.Cmp(s2) < 0; }
1213inline bool operator< (const wxChar * s1, const wxString& s2)
1214 { return s2.Cmp(s1) > 0; }
1215inline bool operator> (const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2)
1216 { return s1.Cmp(s2) > 0; }
1217inline bool operator> (const wxString& s1, const wxChar * s2)
1218 { return s1.Cmp(s2) > 0; }
1219inline bool operator> (const wxChar * s1, const wxString& s2)
1220 { return s2.Cmp(s1) < 0; }
1221inline bool operator<=(const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2)
1222 { return s1.Cmp(s2) <= 0; }
1223inline bool operator<=(const wxString& s1, const wxChar * s2)
1224 { return s1.Cmp(s2) <= 0; }
1225inline bool operator<=(const wxChar * s1, const wxString& s2)
1226 { return s2.Cmp(s1) >= 0; }
1227inline bool operator>=(const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2)
1228 { return s1.Cmp(s2) >= 0; }
1229inline bool operator>=(const wxString& s1, const wxChar * s2)
1230 { return s1.Cmp(s2) >= 0; }
1231inline bool operator>=(const wxChar * s1, const wxString& s2)
1232 { return s2.Cmp(s1) <= 0; }
3c67202d 1233
f33fee2a
VZ
1234// comparison with char
1235inline bool operator==(wxChar c, const wxString& s) { return s.IsSameAs(c); }
1236inline bool operator==(const wxString& s, wxChar c) { return s.IsSameAs(c); }
1237inline bool operator!=(wxChar c, const wxString& s) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); }
1238inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s, wxChar c) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); }
1239
5ca07d0f
OK
1240#if wxUSE_UNICODE
1241inline bool operator==(const wxString& s1, const wxWCharBuffer& s2)
f33fee2a 1242 { return (s1.Cmp((const wchar_t *)s2) == 0); }
5ca07d0f 1243inline bool operator==(const wxWCharBuffer& s1, const wxString& s2)
f33fee2a 1244 { return (s2.Cmp((const wchar_t *)s1) == 0); }
f6bcfd97
BP
1245inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s1, const wxWCharBuffer& s2)
1246 { return (s1.Cmp((const wchar_t *)s2) != 0); }
1247inline bool operator!=(const wxWCharBuffer& s1, const wxString& s2)
1248 { return (s2.Cmp((const wchar_t *)s1) != 0); }
0cbe5ee3 1249#else // !wxUSE_UNICODE
5ca07d0f 1250inline bool operator==(const wxString& s1, const wxCharBuffer& s2)
f33fee2a 1251 { return (s1.Cmp((const char *)s2) == 0); }
5ca07d0f 1252inline bool operator==(const wxCharBuffer& s1, const wxString& s2)
f33fee2a 1253 { return (s2.Cmp((const char *)s1) == 0); }
f6bcfd97
BP
1254inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s1, const wxCharBuffer& s2)
1255 { return (s1.Cmp((const char *)s2) != 0); }
1256inline bool operator!=(const wxCharBuffer& s1, const wxString& s2)
1257 { return (s2.Cmp((const char *)s1) != 0); }
0cbe5ee3 1258#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE/!wxUSE_UNICODE
5ca07d0f 1259
ed7174ba 1260wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(const wxString& string1, const wxString& string2);
2bb67b80
OK
1261wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(const wxString& string, wxChar ch);
1262wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(wxChar ch, const wxString& string);
1263wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(const wxString& string, const wxChar *psz);
1264wxString WXDLLEXPORT operator+(const wxChar *psz, const wxString& string);
028a2b5d 1265#if wxUSE_UNICODE
6d56eb5c 1266inline wxString operator+(const wxString& string, const wxWCharBuffer& buf)
e90c1d2a 1267 { return string + (const wchar_t *)buf; }
6d56eb5c 1268inline wxString operator+(const wxWCharBuffer& buf, const wxString& string)
e90c1d2a 1269 { return (const wchar_t *)buf + string; }
0cbe5ee3 1270#else // !wxUSE_UNICODE
6d56eb5c 1271inline wxString operator+(const wxString& string, const wxCharBuffer& buf)
e90c1d2a 1272 { return string + (const char *)buf; }
6d56eb5c 1273inline wxString operator+(const wxCharBuffer& buf, const wxString& string)
e90c1d2a 1274 { return (const char *)buf + string; }
0cbe5ee3 1275#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE/!wxUSE_UNICODE
f04f3991 1276
c801d85f 1277// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
3c67202d 1278// Implementation only from here until the end of file
c801d85f
KB
1279// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1280
e90c1d2a 1281// don't pollute the library user's name space
5737d05f 1282#undef wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX
e90c1d2a 1283
38830220 1284#if defined(wxSTD_STRING_COMPATIBILITY) && wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
c801d85f 1285
3f4a0c5b 1286#include "wx/ioswrap.h"
c801d85f 1287
dd107c50
VZ
1288WXDLLEXPORT wxSTD istream& operator>>(wxSTD istream&, wxString&);
1289WXDLLEXPORT wxSTD ostream& operator<<(wxSTD ostream&, const wxString&);
c801d85f 1290
3c67202d 1291#endif // wxSTD_STRING_COMPATIBILITY
c801d85f 1292
34138703 1293#endif // _WX_WXSTRINGH__