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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: ffile.h | |
e54c96f1 | 3 | // Purpose: interface of wxFFile |
23324ae1 | 4 | // Author: wxWidgets team |
526954c5 | 5 | // Licence: wxWindows licence |
23324ae1 FM |
6 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
7 | ||
1add55ae | 8 | |
23324ae1 FM |
9 | /** |
10 | @class wxFFile | |
7c913512 | 11 | |
1add55ae FM |
12 | wxFFile implements buffered file I/O. |
13 | ||
14 | This is a very small class designed to minimize the overhead of using it - in fact, | |
15 | there is hardly any overhead at all, but using it brings you automatic error checking | |
16 | and hides differences between platforms and compilers. | |
17 | ||
18 | It wraps inside it a @c FILE * handle used by standard C IO library (also known as @c stdio). | |
7c913512 | 19 | |
23324ae1 FM |
20 | @library{wxbase} |
21 | @category{file} | |
7c913512 | 22 | |
e54c96f1 | 23 | @see wxFFile::IsOpened |
23324ae1 | 24 | */ |
7c913512 | 25 | class wxFFile |
23324ae1 FM |
26 | { |
27 | public: | |
1add55ae FM |
28 | wxFFile(); |
29 | ||
23324ae1 FM |
30 | /** |
31 | Opens a file with the given file pointer, which has already been opened. | |
3c4f71cc | 32 | |
1add55ae FM |
33 | @param fp |
34 | An existing file descriptor, such as stderr. | |
35 | */ | |
36 | wxFFile(FILE* fp); | |
37 | ||
38 | /** | |
39 | Opens a file with the given mode. | |
40 | As there is no way to return whether the operation was successful or not from | |
41 | the constructor you should test the return value of IsOpened() to check that it | |
42 | didn't fail. | |
43 | ||
7c913512 | 44 | @param filename |
4cc4bfaf | 45 | The filename. |
7c913512 | 46 | @param mode |
4cc4bfaf FM |
47 | The mode in which to open the file using standard C strings. |
48 | Note that you should use "b" flag if you use binary files under Windows | |
49 | or the results might be unexpected due to automatic newline conversion done | |
50 | for the text files. | |
23324ae1 | 51 | */ |
7c913512 | 52 | wxFFile(const wxString& filename, const wxString& mode = "r"); |
1add55ae | 53 | |
23324ae1 FM |
54 | |
55 | /** | |
56 | Destructor will close the file. | |
1add55ae FM |
57 | |
58 | @note it is not virtual so you should @e not derive from wxFFile! | |
23324ae1 FM |
59 | */ |
60 | ~wxFFile(); | |
61 | ||
62 | /** | |
63 | Attaches an existing file pointer to the wxFFile object. | |
1add55ae FM |
64 | |
65 | The descriptor should be already opened and it will be closed by wxFFile object. | |
23324ae1 | 66 | */ |
43c48e1e | 67 | void Attach(FILE* fp, const wxString& name = wxEmptyString); |
23324ae1 FM |
68 | |
69 | /** | |
70 | Closes the file and returns @true on success. | |
71 | */ | |
72 | bool Close(); | |
73 | ||
74 | /** | |
75 | Get back a file pointer from wxFFile object -- the caller is responsible for | |
1add55ae FM |
76 | closing the file if this descriptor is opened. |
77 | ||
78 | IsOpened() will return @false after call to Detach(). | |
23324ae1 FM |
79 | */ |
80 | void Detach(); | |
81 | ||
82 | /** | |
d13b34d3 | 83 | Returns @true if an attempt has been made to read @e past |
7c913512 | 84 | the end of the file. |
1add55ae FM |
85 | |
86 | Note that the behaviour of the file descriptor based class wxFile is different as | |
87 | wxFile::Eof() will return @true here as soon as the last byte of the file has been read. | |
88 | ||
23324ae1 FM |
89 | Also note that this method may only be called for opened files and may crash if |
90 | the file is not opened. | |
3c4f71cc | 91 | |
1add55ae FM |
92 | @todo THIS METHOD MAY CRASH? DOESN'T SOUND GOOD |
93 | ||
4cc4bfaf | 94 | @see IsOpened() |
23324ae1 | 95 | */ |
328f5751 | 96 | bool Eof() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
97 | |
98 | /** | |
99 | Returns @true if an error has occurred on this file, similar to the standard | |
100 | @c ferror() function. | |
1add55ae | 101 | |
23324ae1 FM |
102 | Please note that this method may only be called for opened files and may crash |
103 | if the file is not opened. | |
3c4f71cc | 104 | |
1add55ae FM |
105 | @todo THIS METHOD MAY CRASH? DOESN'T SOUND GOOD |
106 | ||
4cc4bfaf | 107 | @see IsOpened() |
23324ae1 | 108 | */ |
1add55ae | 109 | bool Error() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
110 | |
111 | /** | |
112 | Flushes the file and returns @true on success. | |
113 | */ | |
114 | bool Flush(); | |
115 | ||
116 | /** | |
1add55ae FM |
117 | Returns the type of the file. |
118 | ||
119 | @see wxFileKind | |
23324ae1 | 120 | */ |
328f5751 | 121 | wxFileKind GetKind() const; |
23324ae1 | 122 | |
6ea6639c VZ |
123 | /** |
124 | Returns the file name. | |
125 | ||
126 | This is the name that was specified when the object was constructed or | |
127 | to the last call to Open(). Notice that it may be empty if Attach() was | |
128 | called without specifying the name. | |
129 | */ | |
130 | const wxString& GetName() const; | |
131 | ||
23324ae1 | 132 | /** |
1add55ae FM |
133 | Returns @true if the file is opened. |
134 | ||
135 | Most of the methods of this class may only be used for an opened file. | |
23324ae1 | 136 | */ |
328f5751 | 137 | bool IsOpened() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
138 | |
139 | /** | |
140 | Returns the length of the file. | |
141 | */ | |
328f5751 | 142 | wxFileOffset Length() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
143 | |
144 | /** | |
145 | Opens the file, returning @true if successful. | |
3c4f71cc | 146 | |
7c913512 | 147 | @param filename |
4cc4bfaf | 148 | The filename. |
7c913512 | 149 | @param mode |
4cc4bfaf | 150 | The mode in which to open the file. |
23324ae1 FM |
151 | */ |
152 | bool Open(const wxString& filename, const wxString& mode = "r"); | |
153 | ||
154 | /** | |
1add55ae | 155 | Reads the specified number of bytes into a buffer, returning the actual number read. |
3c4f71cc | 156 | |
7c913512 | 157 | @param buffer |
4cc4bfaf | 158 | A buffer to receive the data. |
7c913512 | 159 | @param count |
4cc4bfaf | 160 | The number of bytes to read. |
3c4f71cc | 161 | |
d29a9a8a | 162 | @return The number of bytes read. |
23324ae1 FM |
163 | */ |
164 | size_t Read(void* buffer, size_t count); | |
165 | ||
166 | /** | |
23324ae1 | 167 | Reads the entire contents of the file into a string. |
3c4f71cc | 168 | |
7c913512 | 169 | @param str |
4cc4bfaf | 170 | String to read data into. |
7c913512 | 171 | @param conv |
4cc4bfaf FM |
172 | Conversion object to use in Unicode build; by default supposes |
173 | that file contents is encoded in UTF-8. | |
3c4f71cc | 174 | |
d29a9a8a | 175 | @return @true if file was read successfully, @false otherwise. |
23324ae1 | 176 | */ |
1add55ae | 177 | bool ReadAll(wxString* str, const wxMBConv& conv = wxConvAuto()); |
23324ae1 FM |
178 | |
179 | /** | |
180 | Seeks to the specified position and returns @true on success. | |
3c4f71cc | 181 | |
7c913512 | 182 | @param ofs |
4cc4bfaf | 183 | Offset to seek to. |
7c913512 | 184 | @param mode |
4cc4bfaf | 185 | One of wxFromStart, wxFromEnd, wxFromCurrent. |
23324ae1 FM |
186 | */ |
187 | bool Seek(wxFileOffset ofs, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); | |
188 | ||
189 | /** | |
190 | Moves the file pointer to the specified number of bytes before the end of the | |
1add55ae | 191 | file and returns @true on success. |
3c4f71cc | 192 | |
7c913512 | 193 | @param ofs |
4cc4bfaf | 194 | Number of bytes before the end of the file. |
23324ae1 FM |
195 | */ |
196 | bool SeekEnd(wxFileOffset ofs = 0); | |
197 | ||
198 | /** | |
199 | Returns the current position. | |
200 | */ | |
328f5751 | 201 | wxFileOffset Tell() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
202 | |
203 | /** | |
23324ae1 | 204 | Writes the contents of the string to the file, returns @true on success. |
1add55ae | 205 | |
23324ae1 | 206 | The second argument is only meaningful in Unicode build of wxWidgets when |
1add55ae FM |
207 | @a conv is used to convert @a str to multibyte representation. |
208 | */ | |
209 | bool Write(const wxString& str, const wxMBConv& conv = wxConvAuto()); | |
210 | ||
211 | /** | |
212 | Writes the specified number of bytes from a buffer. | |
213 | ||
214 | @param buffer | |
215 | A buffer containing the data. | |
216 | @param count | |
217 | The number of bytes to write. | |
218 | ||
d29a9a8a | 219 | @return The number of bytes written. |
23324ae1 | 220 | */ |
1add55ae | 221 | size_t Write(const void* buffer, size_t count); |
23324ae1 FM |
222 | |
223 | /** | |
224 | Returns the file pointer associated with the file. | |
225 | */ | |
328f5751 | 226 | FILE* fp() const; |
23324ae1 | 227 | }; |
e54c96f1 | 228 |