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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: frame.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxFrame
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
526954c5 6// Licence: wxWindows licence
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7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxFrame
7c913512 11
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12 A frame is a window whose size and position can (usually) be changed by the user.
13
14 It usually has thick borders and a title bar, and can optionally contain a
15 menu bar, toolbar and status bar. A frame can contain any window that is not
23324ae1 16 a frame or dialog.
7c913512 17
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18 A frame that has a status bar and toolbar, created via the CreateStatusBar() and
19 CreateToolBar() functions, manages these windows and adjusts the value returned
20 by GetClientSize() to reflect the remaining size available to application windows.
21
22 @remarks An application should normally define an wxCloseEvent handler for the
23 frame to respond to system close events, for example so that related
24 data and subwindows can be cleaned up.
25
26
674d80a7 27 @section frame_defaultevent Default event processing
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28
29 wxFrame processes the following events:
30
31 @li @c wxEVT_SIZE: if the frame has exactly one child window, not counting the
32 status and toolbar, this child is resized to take the entire frame client area.
33 If two or more windows are present, they should be laid out explicitly either
9d157d59 34 by manually handling @c wxEVT_SIZE or using sizers;
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35 @li @c wxEVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT: the default implementation displays the help string
36 associated with the selected item in the first pane of the status bar, if there is one.
37
7c913512 38
23324ae1 39 @beginStyleTable
8c6791e4 40 @style{wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE}
7c913512 41 Defined as wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX | wxRESIZE_BORDER |
23324ae1 42 wxSYSTEM_MENU | wxCAPTION | wxCLOSE_BOX | wxCLIP_CHILDREN.
8c6791e4 43 @style{wxICONIZE}
23324ae1 44 Display the frame iconized (minimized). Windows only.
8c6791e4 45 @style{wxCAPTION}
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46 Puts a caption on the frame. Notice that this flag is required by
47 wxMINIMIZE_BOX, wxMAXIMIZE_BOX and wxCLOSE_BOX on most systems as
48 the corresponding buttons cannot be shown if the window has no title
49 bar at all. I.e. if wxCAPTION is not specified those styles would be
50 simply ignored.
8c6791e4 51 @style{wxMINIMIZE}
23324ae1 52 Identical to wxICONIZE. Windows only.
8c6791e4 53 @style{wxMINIMIZE_BOX}
23324ae1 54 Displays a minimize box on the frame.
8c6791e4 55 @style{wxMAXIMIZE}
62fc18ef 56 Displays the frame maximized. Windows and GTK+ only.
8c6791e4 57 @style{wxMAXIMIZE_BOX}
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58 Displays a maximize box on the frame. Notice that under wxGTK
59 wxRESIZE_BORDER must be used as well or this style is ignored.
8c6791e4 60 @style{wxCLOSE_BOX}
23324ae1 61 Displays a close box on the frame.
8c6791e4 62 @style{wxSTAY_ON_TOP}
23324ae1 63 Stay on top of all other windows, see also wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT.
8c6791e4 64 @style{wxSYSTEM_MENU}
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65 Displays a system menu containing the list of various windows
66 commands in the window title bar. Unlike wxMINIMIZE_BOX,
67 wxMAXIMIZE_BOX and wxCLOSE_BOX styles this style can be used without
68 wxCAPTION, at least under Windows, and makes the system menu
69 available without showing it on screen in this case. However it is
70 recommended to only use it together with wxCAPTION for consistent
71 behaviour under all platforms.
8c6791e4 72 @style{wxRESIZE_BORDER}
d13b34d3 73 Displays a resizable border around the window.
8c6791e4 74 @style{wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW}
7832ada0 75 Causes a frame with a small title bar to be created; the frame does
23324ae1 76 not appear in the taskbar under Windows or GTK+.
8c6791e4 77 @style{wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR}
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78 Creates an otherwise normal frame but it does not appear in the
79 taskbar under Windows or GTK+ (note that it will minimize to the
80 desktop window under Windows which may seem strange to the users
81 and thus it might be better to use this style only without
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82 wxMINIMIZE_BOX style). In wxGTK, the flag is respected only if the
83 window manager supports _NET_WM_STATE_SKIP_TASKBAR hint.
8c6791e4 84 @style{wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT}
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85 The frame will always be on top of its parent (unlike wxSTAY_ON_TOP).
86 A frame created with this style must have a non-@NULL parent.
87 @style{wxFRAME_SHAPED}
7832ada0 88 Windows with this style are allowed to have their shape changed
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89 with the SetShape() method.
90 @endStyleTable
91
d13b34d3 92 The default frame style is for normal, resizable frames.
4c51a665 93 To create a frame which cannot be resized by user, you may use the following
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94 combination of styles:
95
96 @code
15840e67 97 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE & ~(wxRESIZE_BORDER | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX)
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98 @endcode
99
100 See also the @ref overview_windowstyles.
101
102 @beginExtraStyleTable
8c6791e4 103 @style{wxFRAME_EX_CONTEXTHELP}
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104 Under Windows, puts a query button on the caption. When pressed,
105 Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets
3a194bda 106 will send a @c wxEVT_HELP event if the user clicked on an application
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107 window. Note that this is an extended style and must be set by
108 calling SetExtraStyle before Create is called (two-step
109 construction). You cannot use this style together with
110 wxMAXIMIZE_BOX or wxMINIMIZE_BOX, so you should use
111 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE ~ (wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX) for the
112 frames having this style (the dialogs don't have a minimize or a
113 maximize box by default)
8c6791e4 114 @style{wxFRAME_EX_METAL}
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115 On Mac OS X, frames with this style will be shown with a metallic
116 look. This is an extra style.
ea6a2ccb 117 @endExtraStyleTable
7c913512 118
3051a44a 119 @beginEventEmissionTable
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120 @event{EVT_CLOSE(func)}
121 The frame is being closed by the user or programmatically (see wxWindow::Close).
122 The user may generate this event clicking the close button
123 (typically the 'X' on the top-right of the title bar) if it's present
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124 (see the @c wxCLOSE_BOX style). See wxCloseEvent.
125 @event{EVT_ICONIZE(func)}
126 Process a @c wxEVT_ICONIZE event. See wxIconizeEvent.
127 @event{EVT_MENU_OPEN(func)}
128 A menu is about to be opened. See wxMenuEvent.
129 @event{EVT_MENU_CLOSE(func)}
130 A menu has been just closed. See wxMenuEvent.
131 @event{EVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT(id, func)}
132 The menu item with the specified id has been highlighted: used to show
133 help prompts in the status bar by wxFrame. See wxMenuEvent.
134 @event{EVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT_ALL(func)}
135 A menu item has been highlighted, i.e. the currently selected menu item has changed.
136 See wxMenuEvent.
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137 @endEventTable
138
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139 @library{wxcore}
140 @category{managedwnd}
7c913512 141
e54c96f1 142 @see wxMDIParentFrame, wxMDIChildFrame, wxMiniFrame, wxDialog
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143*/
144class wxFrame : public wxTopLevelWindow
145{
146public:
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147 /**
148 Default constructor.
149 */
150 wxFrame();
151
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152 /**
153 Constructor, creating the window.
3c4f71cc 154
7c913512 155 @param parent
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156 The window parent. This may be @NULL. If it is non-@NULL, the frame will
157 always be displayed on top of the parent window on Windows.
7c913512 158 @param id
674d80a7 159 The window identifier. It may take a value of -1 to indicate a default value.
7c913512 160 @param title
4cc4bfaf 161 The caption to be displayed on the frame's title bar.
7c913512 162 @param pos
4cc4bfaf 163 The window position. The value wxDefaultPosition indicates a default position,
674d80a7 164 chosen by either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform.
7c913512 165 @param size
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166 The window size. The value wxDefaultSize indicates a default size, chosen by
167 either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform.
7c913512 168 @param style
674d80a7 169 The window style. See wxFrame class description.
7c913512 170 @param name
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171 The name of the window. This parameter is used to associate a name with
172 the item, allowing the application user to set Motif resource values for
4cc4bfaf 173 individual windows.
3c4f71cc 174
23324ae1 175 @remarks For Motif, MWM (the Motif Window Manager) should be running for
674d80a7 176 any window styles to work (otherwise all styles take effect).
3c4f71cc 177
4cc4bfaf 178 @see Create()
23324ae1 179 */
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180 wxFrame(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
181 const wxString& title,
182 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
183 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
184 long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE,
408776d0 185 const wxString& name = wxFrameNameStr);
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186
187 /**
188 Destructor. Destroys all child windows and menu bar if present.
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189
190 See @ref overview_windowdeletion for more info.
23324ae1 191 */
adaaa686 192 virtual ~wxFrame();
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193
194 /**
195 Centres the frame on the display.
3c4f71cc 196
7c913512 197 @param direction
4cc4bfaf 198 The parameter may be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL or wxBOTH.
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199 */
200 void Centre(int direction = wxBOTH);
201
202 /**
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203 Used in two-step frame construction.
204 See wxFrame() for further details.
23324ae1 205 */
43c48e1e 206 bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, const wxString& title,
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207 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
208 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
209 long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE,
43c48e1e 210 const wxString& name = wxFrameNameStr);
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211
212 /**
213 Creates a status bar at the bottom of the frame.
3c4f71cc 214
7c913512 215 @param number
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216 The number of fields to create. Specify a
217 value greater than 1 to create a multi-field status bar.
7c913512 218 @param style
674d80a7 219 The status bar style. See wxStatusBar for a list of valid styles.
7c913512 220 @param id
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221 The status bar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen
222 by wxWidgets.
7c913512 223 @param name
4cc4bfaf 224 The status bar window name.
3c4f71cc 225
d29a9a8a 226 @return A pointer to the status bar if it was created successfully, @NULL
674d80a7 227 otherwise.
3c4f71cc 228
23324ae1 229 @remarks The width of the status bar is the whole width of the frame
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230 (adjusted automatically when resizing), and the height
231 and text size are chosen by the host windowing system.
3c4f71cc 232
4cc4bfaf 233 @see SetStatusText(), OnCreateStatusBar(), GetStatusBar()
23324ae1 234 */
c4c178c1 235 virtual wxStatusBar* CreateStatusBar(int number = 1, long style = wxSTB_DEFAULT_STYLE,
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236 wxWindowID id = 0,
237 const wxString& name = wxStatusLineNameStr);
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238
239 /**
240 Creates a toolbar at the top or left of the frame.
3c4f71cc 241
7c913512 242 @param style
674d80a7 243 The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list of valid styles.
7c913512 244 @param id
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245 The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen
246 by wxWidgets.
7c913512 247 @param name
4cc4bfaf 248 The toolbar window name.
3c4f71cc 249
d29a9a8a 250 @return A pointer to the toolbar if it was created successfully, @NULL
674d80a7 251 otherwise.
3c4f71cc 252
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253 @remarks
254 By default, the toolbar is an instance of wxToolBar.
255 To use a different class, override OnCreateToolBar().
256 When a toolbar has been created with this function, or made
257 known to the frame with wxFrame::SetToolBar(), the frame will
258 manage the toolbar position and adjust the return value from
259 wxWindow::GetClientSize() to reflect the available space for
260 application windows.
261 Under Pocket PC, you should always use this function for creating
262 the toolbar to be managed by the frame, so that wxWidgets can
263 use a combined menubar and toolbar.
264 Where you manage your own toolbars, create a wxToolBar as usual.
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265
266 @see CreateStatusBar(), OnCreateToolBar(), SetToolBar(), GetToolBar()
23324ae1 267 */
4cc4bfaf 268 virtual wxToolBar* CreateToolBar(long style = wxBORDER_NONE | wxTB_HORIZONTAL,
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269 wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY,
270 const wxString& name = wxToolBarNameStr);
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271
272 /**
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273 Returns the origin of the frame client area (in client coordinates).
274 It may be different from (0, 0) if the frame has a toolbar.
23324ae1 275 */
adaaa686 276 virtual wxPoint GetClientAreaOrigin() const;
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277
278 /**
279 Returns a pointer to the menubar currently associated with the frame (if any).
3c4f71cc 280
4cc4bfaf 281 @see SetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu
23324ae1 282 */
adaaa686 283 virtual wxMenuBar* GetMenuBar() const;
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284
285 /**
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286 Returns a pointer to the status bar currently associated with the frame
287 (if any).
3c4f71cc 288
4cc4bfaf 289 @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar
23324ae1 290 */
adaaa686 291 virtual wxStatusBar* GetStatusBar() const;
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292
293 /**
294 Returns the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help.
3c4f71cc 295
4cc4bfaf 296 @see SetStatusBarPane()
23324ae1 297 */
adaaa686 298 int GetStatusBarPane() const;
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299
300 /**
301 Returns a pointer to the toolbar currently associated with the frame (if any).
3c4f71cc 302
4cc4bfaf 303 @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar, SetToolBar()
23324ae1 304 */
adaaa686 305 virtual wxToolBar* GetToolBar() const;
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306
307 /**
308 Virtual function called when a status bar is requested by CreateStatusBar().
3c4f71cc 309
7c913512 310 @param number
4cc4bfaf 311 The number of fields to create.
7c913512 312 @param style
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313 The window style. See wxStatusBar for a list
314 of valid styles.
7c913512 315 @param id
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316 The window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by
317 wxWidgets.
7c913512 318 @param name
4cc4bfaf 319 The window name.
3c4f71cc 320
d29a9a8a 321 @return A status bar object.
3c4f71cc 322
23324ae1 323 @remarks An application can override this function to return a different
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324 kind of status bar. The default implementation returns
325 an instance of wxStatusBar.
3c4f71cc 326
4cc4bfaf 327 @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar.
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328 */
329 virtual wxStatusBar* OnCreateStatusBar(int number, long style,
330 wxWindowID id,
331 const wxString& name);
332
333 /**
334 Virtual function called when a toolbar is requested by CreateToolBar().
3c4f71cc 335
7c913512 336 @param style
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337 The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list
338 of valid styles.
7c913512 339 @param id
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340 The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by
341 wxWidgets.
7c913512 342 @param name
4cc4bfaf 343 The toolbar window name.
3c4f71cc 344
d29a9a8a 345 @return A toolbar object.
3c4f71cc 346
23324ae1 347 @remarks An application can override this function to return a different
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348 kind of toolbar. The default implementation returns an
349 instance of wxToolBar.
3c4f71cc 350
4cc4bfaf 351 @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar.
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352 */
353 virtual wxToolBar* OnCreateToolBar(long style, wxWindowID id,
354 const wxString& name);
355
356 /**
357 Simulate a menu command.
3c4f71cc 358
7c913512 359 @param id
4cc4bfaf 360 The identifier for a menu item.
23324ae1 361 */
a44f3b5a 362 bool ProcessCommand(int id);
23324ae1 363
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364 /**
365 Tells the frame to show the given menu bar.
3c4f71cc 366
7c913512 367 @param menuBar
4cc4bfaf 368 The menu bar to associate with the frame.
3c4f71cc 369
23324ae1 370 @remarks If the frame is destroyed, the menu bar and its menus will be
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371 destroyed also, so do not delete the menu bar
372 explicitly (except by resetting the frame's menu bar to
373 another frame or @NULL).
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374 Under Windows, a size event is generated, so be sure to
375 initialize data members properly before calling SetMenuBar().
376 Note that on some platforms, it is not possible to call this
377 function twice for the same frame object.
3c4f71cc 378
4cc4bfaf 379 @see GetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu.
23324ae1 380 */
adaaa686 381 virtual void SetMenuBar(wxMenuBar* menuBar);
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382
383 /**
384 Associates a status bar with the frame.
3c4f71cc 385
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386 If @a statusBar is @NULL, then the status bar, if present, is detached from
387 the frame, but @e not deleted.
388
4cc4bfaf 389 @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar, GetStatusBar()
23324ae1 390 */
adaaa686 391 virtual void SetStatusBar(wxStatusBar* statusBar);
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392
393 /**
394 Set the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help.
395 Using -1 disables help display.
396 */
397 void SetStatusBarPane(int n);
398
399 /**
400 Sets the status bar text and redraws the status bar.
3c4f71cc 401
7c913512 402 @param text
4cc4bfaf 403 The text for the status field.
7c913512 404 @param number
4cc4bfaf 405 The status field (starting from zero).
3c4f71cc 406
23324ae1 407 @remarks Use an empty string to clear the status bar.
3c4f71cc 408
4cc4bfaf 409 @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar
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410 */
411 virtual void SetStatusText(const wxString& text, int number = 0);
412
413 /**
414 Sets the widths of the fields in the status bar.
3c4f71cc 415
7c913512 416 @param n
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417 The number of fields in the status bar. It must be the
418 same used in CreateStatusBar.
f21dd16b 419 @param widths_field
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420 Must contain an array of n integers, each of which is a status field width
421 in pixels. A value of -1 indicates that the field is variable width; at
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422 least one field must be -1. You should delete this array after calling
423 SetStatusWidths().
3c4f71cc 424
23324ae1 425 @remarks The widths of the variable fields are calculated from the total
4cc4bfaf 426 width of all fields, minus the sum of widths of the
674d80a7 427 non-variable fields, divided by the number of variable fields.
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428
429 @beginWxPerlOnly
430 In wxPerl this method takes the field widths as parameters.
431 @endWxPerlOnly
23324ae1 432 */
43c48e1e 433 virtual void SetStatusWidths(int n, const int* widths_field);
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434
435 /**
436 Associates a toolbar with the frame.
437 */
adaaa686 438 virtual void SetToolBar(wxToolBar* toolBar);
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439
440
441 void PushStatusText(const wxString &text, int number = 0);
442 void PopStatusText(int number = 0);
443
23324ae1 444};
e54c96f1 445