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3% htmlparser.tex at 14/Mar/99 20:13:37
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6\section{\class{wxHtmlParser}}\label{wxhtmlparser}
7
22d6efa8 8This class handles the {\bf generic} parsing of HTML document: it scans
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9the document and divide it into blocks of tags (where one block
10consists of begining and ending tag and of text between these
22d6efa8 11two tags).
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12
13It is independent from wxHtmlWindow and can be used as stand-alone parser
14(Julian Smart's idea of speech-only HTML viewer or wget-like utility -
3660fc40 15see InetGet sample for example).
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16
17It uses system of tag handlers to parse the HTML document. Tag handlers
3660fc40 18are not staticaly shared by all instances but are created for each
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19wxHtmlParser instance. The reason is that the handler may contain
20document-specific temporary data used during parsing (e.g. complicated
22d6efa8 21structures like tables).
704a4b75 22
22d6efa8 23Typically the user calls only the \helpref{Parse}{wxhtmlparserparse} method.
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24
25\wxheading{Derived from}
26
27wxObject
28
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29\wxheading{Include files}
30
31<wx/html/htmlpars.h>
32
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33\wxheading{See also}
34
35\helpref{Cells Overview}{cells},
36\helpref{Tag Handlers Overview}{handlers},
37\helpref{wxHtmlTag}{wxhtmltag}
38
39\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
40
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41\membersection{wxHtmlParser::wxHtmlParser}\label{wxhtmlparserwxhtmlparser}
42
43\func{}{wxHtmlParser}{\void}
44
3660fc40 45Constructor.
704a4b75 46
559fe022 47\membersection{wxHtmlParser::AddTag}\label{wxhtmlparseraddtag}
704a4b75 48
559fe022 49\func{void}{AddTag}{\param{const wxHtmlTag\& }{tag}}
704a4b75 50
559fe022 51This may (and may not) be overwriten in derived class.
704a4b75 52
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53This method is called each time new tag is about to be added.
54{\it tag} contains information about the tag. (See \helpref{wxHtmlTag}{wxhtmltag}
55for details.)
704a4b75 56
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57Default (wxHtmlParser) behaviour is this:
58First it finds a handler capable of handling this tag and then it calls
59handler's HandleTag method.
704a4b75 60
559fe022 61\membersection{wxHtmlParser::AddTagHandler}\label{wxhtmlparseraddtaghandler}
704a4b75 62
559fe022 63\func{virtual void}{AddTagHandler}{\param{wxHtmlTagHandler }{*handler}}
704a4b75 64
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65Adds handler to the internal list (\& hash table) of handlers. This
66method should not be called directly by user but rather by derived class'
67constructor.
704a4b75 68
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69This adds the handler to this {\bf instance} of wxHtmlParser, not to
70all objects of this class! (Static front-end to AddTagHandler is provided
71by wxHtmlWinParser).
704a4b75 72
559fe022 73All handlers are deleted on object deletion.
704a4b75 74
559fe022 75\membersection{wxHtmlParser::AddText}\label{wxhtmlparseraddword}
704a4b75 76
559fe022 77\func{virtual void}{AddWord}{\param{const char* }{txt}}
704a4b75 78
559fe022 79Must be overwriten in derived class.
704a4b75 80
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81This method is called by \helpref{DoParsing}{wxhtmlparserdoparsing}
82each time a part of text is parsed. {\it txt} is NOT only one word, it is
83substring of input. It is not formatted or preprocessed (so white spaces are
84unmodified).
704a4b75 85
559fe022 86\membersection{wxHtmlParser::DoParsing}\label{wxhtmlparserdoparsing}
704a4b75 87
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88\func{void}{DoParsing}{\param{int }{begin\_pos}, \param{int }{end\_pos}}
89
90\func{void}{DoParsing}{\void}
91
92Parses the m\_Source from begin\_pos to end\_pos-1.
93(in noparams version it parses whole m\_Source)
704a4b75 94
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95\membersection{wxHtmlParser::DoneParser}\label{wxhtmlparserdoneparser}
96
97\func{virtual void}{DoneParser}{\void}
98
99This must be called after DoParsing().
100
559fe022 101\membersection{wxHtmlParser::GetFS}\label{wxhtmlparsergetfs}
704a4b75 102
559fe022 103\constfunc{wxFileSystem*}{GetFS}{\void}
704a4b75 104
559fe022 105Returns pointer to the file system. Because each tag handler has
f6bcfd97 106reference to it is parent parser it can easily request the file by
559fe022 107calling
704a4b75 108
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109\begin{verbatim}
110wxFSFile *f = m_Parser -> GetFS() -> OpenFile("image.jpg");
111\end{verbatim}
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112
113\membersection{wxHtmlParser::GetProduct}\label{wxhtmlparsergetproduct}
114
115\func{virtual wxObject*}{GetProduct}{\void}
116
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117Returns product of parsing. Returned value is result of parsing
118of the document. The type of this result depends on internal
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119representation in derived parser (but it must be derived from wxObject!).
120
121See wxHtmlWinParser for details.
122
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123\membersection{wxHtmlParser::GetSource}\label{wxhtmlparsergetsource}
124
125\func{wxString*}{GetSource}{\void}
126
127Returns pointer to the source being parsed.
128
704a4b75 129
559fe022 130\membersection{wxHtmlParser::InitParser}\label{wxhtmlparserinitparser}
704a4b75 131
559fe022 132\func{virtual void}{InitParser}{\param{const wxString\& }{source}}
704a4b75 133
f6bcfd97 134Setups the parser for parsing the {\it source} string. (Should be overridden
559fe022 135in derived class)
704a4b75 136
559fe022 137\membersection{wxHtmlParser::Parse}\label{wxhtmlparserparse}
704a4b75 138
559fe022 139\func{wxObject*}{Parse}{\param{const wxString\& }{source}}
704a4b75 140
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141Proceeds parsing of the document. This is end-user method. You can simply
142call it when you need to obtain parsed output (which is parser-specific)
704a4b75 143
559fe022 144The method does these things:
704a4b75 145
448af9a4 146\begin{enumerate}\itemsep=0pt
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147\item calls \helpref{InitParser(source)}{wxhtmlparserinitparser}
148\item calls \helpref{DoParsing}{wxhtmlparserdoparsing}
149\item calls \helpref{GetProduct}{wxhtmlparsergetproduct}
150\item calls \helpref{DoneParser}{wxhtmlparserdoneparser}
151\item returns value returned by GetProduct
152\end{enumerate}
704a4b75 153
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154You shouldn't use InitParser, DoParsing, GetProduct or DoneParser directly.
155
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156
157
158\membersection{wxHtmlParser::PushTagHandler}\label{wxhtmlparserpushtaghandler}
159
160\func{void}{PushTagHandler}{\param{wxHtmlTagHandler* }{handler}, \param{wxString }{tags}}
161
162Forces the handler to handle additional tags
163(not returned by \helpref{GetSupportedTags}{wxhtmltaghandlergetsupportedtags}).
164The handler should already be added to this parser.
165
166\wxheading{Parameters}
167
168\docparam{handler}{the handler}
169\docparam{tags}{List of tags (in same format as GetSupportedTags's return value). The parser
170will redirect these tags to {\it handler} (until call to \helpref{PopTagHandler}{wxhtmlparserpoptaghandler}). }
171
172\wxheading{Example}
173
174Imagine you want to parse following pseudo-html structure:
175
176\begin{verbatim}
177<myitems>
178 <param name="one" value="1">
179 <param name="two" value="2">
180</myitems>
181
182<execute>
183 <param program="text.exe">
184</execute>
185\end{verbatim}
186
187It is obvious that you cannot use only one tag handler for <param> tag.
188Instead you must use context-sensitive handlers for <param> inside <myitems>
189and <param> inside <execute>.
190
f6bcfd97 191This is the preferred solution:
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192
193\begin{verbatim}
194TAG_HANDLER_BEGIN(MYITEM, "MYITEMS")
195 TAG_HANDLER_PROC(tag)
196 {
197 // ...something...
198
199 m_Parser -> PushTagHandler(this, "PARAM");
200 ParseInner(tag);
201 m_Parser -> PopTagHandler();
202
203 // ...something...
204 }
205TAG_HANDLER_END(MYITEM)
206\end{verbatim}
207
208
209\membersection{wxHtmlParser::PopTagHandler}\label{wxhtmlparserpoptaghandler}
210
211\func{void}{PopTagHandler}{\void}
212
213Restores parser's state before last call to
214\helpref{PushTagHandler}{wxhtmlparserpushtaghandler}.
215
216
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217\membersection{wxHtmlParser::SetFS}\label{wxhtmlparsersetfs}
218
219\func{void}{SetFS}{\param{wxFileSystem }{*fs}}
220
221Sets the virtual file system that will be used to request additional
222files. (For example {\tt <IMG>} tag handler requests wxFSFile with the
223image data.)
22d6efa8 224