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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: dcclient.cpp
3// Purpose: wxClientDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart and Markus Holzem
c6eba8f8 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// ===========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ===========================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
2bda0e17 20#ifdef __GNUG__
c6eba8f8 21 #pragma implementation "dcclient.h"
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22#endif
23
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24// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25#include "wx/wxprec.h"
26
27#ifdef __BORLANDC__
c6eba8f8 28 #pragma hdrstop
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29#endif
30
0c589ad0 31#include "wx/string.h"
83626bfa 32#include "wx/log.h"
0c589ad0 33#include "wx/window.h"
2bda0e17 34
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35#include "wx/msw/private.h"
36
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37#include "wx/dcclient.h"
38
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39// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40// array/list types
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
43struct WXDLLEXPORT wxPaintDCInfo
44{
45 wxPaintDCInfo(wxWindow *win, wxDC *dc)
46 {
47 hwnd = win->GetHWND();
48 hdc = dc->GetHDC();
49 count = 1;
50 }
51
52 WXHWND hwnd; // window for this DC
53 WXHDC hdc; // the DC handle
54 size_t count; // usage count
55};
56
57#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
58
59WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayDCInfo);
60
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61// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62// macros
63// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2bda0e17 64
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65IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxWindowDC, wxDC)
66IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxClientDC, wxWindowDC)
1e6feb95 67IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPaintDC, wxClientDC)
2bda0e17 68
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69// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
70// global variables
71// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
72
73static PAINTSTRUCT g_paintStruct;
74
75#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
76 // a global variable which we check to verify that wxPaintDC are only
77 // created in resopnse to WM_PAINT message - doing this from elsewhere is a
78 // common programming error among wxWindows programmers and might lead to
79 // very subtle and difficult to debug refresh/repaint bugs.
edccf428 80 int g_isPainting = 0;
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81#endif // __WXDEBUG__
82
83// ===========================================================================
84// implementation
85// ===========================================================================
e6460682 86
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87// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
88// wxWindowDC
89// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
90
91wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC()
2bda0e17 92{
7ba4fbeb 93 m_canvas = NULL;
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94}
95
7ba4fbeb 96wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 97{
7ba4fbeb 98 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, _T("invalid window in wxWindowDC") );
a91b47e8 99
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100 m_canvas = canvas;
101 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetWindowDC(GetHwndOf(m_canvas));
2bda0e17 102
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103 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
104 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
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105 InitDC();
106}
edccf428 107
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108void wxWindowDC::InitDC()
109{
110 // the background mode is only used for text background and is set in
111 // DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, otherwise always TRANSPARENT,
112 ::SetBkMode(GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT);
c6eba8f8 113
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114 // default bg colour is pne of the window
115 SetBackground(wxBrush(m_canvas->GetBackgroundColour(), wxSOLID));
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116
117 // since we are a window dc we need to grab the palette from the window
118#if wxUSE_PALETTE
119 InitializePalette();
120#endif
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121}
122
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123void wxWindowDC::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
124{
125 wxCHECK_RET( m_canvas, _T("wxWindowDC without a window?") );
126
127 m_canvas->GetSize(width, height);
128}
129
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130// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
131// wxClientDC
132// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 133
c6eba8f8 134wxClientDC::wxClientDC()
2bda0e17 135{
7ba4fbeb 136 m_canvas = NULL;
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137}
138
7ba4fbeb 139wxClientDC::wxClientDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 140{
7ba4fbeb 141 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, _T("invalid window in wxClientDC") );
a91b47e8 142
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143 m_canvas = canvas;
144 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::GetDC(GetHwndOf(m_canvas));
2bda0e17 145
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146 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
147 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
2bda0e17 148
7ba4fbeb 149 InitDC();
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150}
151
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152void wxClientDC::InitDC()
153{
154 wxWindowDC::InitDC();
155
156 // in wxUniv build we must manually do some DC adjustments usually
157 // performed by Windows for us
158#ifdef __WXUNIVERSAL__
159 wxPoint ptOrigin = m_canvas->GetClientAreaOrigin();
160 if ( ptOrigin.x || ptOrigin.y )
161 {
162 // no need to shift DC origin if shift is null
163 SetDeviceOrigin(ptOrigin.x, ptOrigin.y);
164 }
165
166 // clip the DC to avoid overwriting the non client area
167 SetClippingRegion(wxPoint(0, 0), m_canvas->GetClientSize());
168#endif // __WXUNIVERSAL__
169}
170
171wxClientDC::~wxClientDC()
172{
173}
174
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175void wxClientDC::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
176{
177 wxCHECK_RET( m_canvas, _T("wxClientDC without a window?") );
178
179 m_canvas->GetClientSize(width, height);
180}
181
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182// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
183// wxPaintDC
184// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 185
3a5ffa81 186// VZ: initial implementation (by JACS) only remembered the last wxPaintDC
7ba4fbeb 187// created and tried to reuse it - this was supposed to take care of a
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188// situation when a derived class OnPaint() calls base class OnPaint()
189// because in this case ::BeginPaint() shouldn't be called second time.
190//
191// I'm not sure how useful this is, however we must remember the HWND
192// associated with the last HDC as well - otherwise we may (and will!) try
193// to reuse the HDC for another HWND which is a nice recipe for disaster.
194//
195// So we store a list of windows for which we already have the DC and not
196// just one single hDC. This seems to work, but I'm really not sure about
197// the usefullness of the whole idea - IMHO it's much better to not call
85833f5c 198// base class OnPaint() at all, or, if we really want to allow it, add a
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199// "wxPaintDC *" parameter to wxPaintEvent which should be used if it's
200// !NULL instead of creating a new DC.
201
202wxArrayDCInfo wxPaintDC::ms_cache;
2bda0e17 203
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204wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC()
205{
3a5ffa81 206 m_canvas = NULL;
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207}
208
83626bfa 209wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 210{
223d09f6 211 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, wxT("NULL canvas in wxPaintDC ctor") );
3a5ffa81 212
c455ab93 213#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
edccf428 214 if ( g_isPainting <= 0 )
3a5ffa81 215 {
223d09f6 216 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxPaintDC may be created only in EVT_PAINT handler!") );
2bda0e17 217
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218 return;
219 }
220#endif // __WXDEBUG__
c6eba8f8 221
3a5ffa81 222 m_canvas = canvas;
83626bfa 223
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224 // do we have a DC for this window in the cache?
225 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
226 if ( info )
227 {
228 m_hDC = info->hdc;
229 info->count++;
230 }
231 else // not in cache, create a new one
232 {
7ba4fbeb 233 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::BeginPaint(GetHwndOf(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
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234 if (m_hDC)
235 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_canvas, this));
3a5ffa81 236 }
a91b47e8 237
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238 // (re)set the DC parameters.
239 // Note: at this point m_hDC can be NULL under MicroWindows, when dragging.
240 if (GetHDC())
241 InitDC();
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242}
243
83626bfa 244wxPaintDC::~wxPaintDC()
2bda0e17 245{
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246 if ( m_hDC )
247 {
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248 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
249
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250 size_t index;
251 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
252
223d09f6 253 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
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254
255 if ( !--info->count )
256 {
7ba4fbeb 257 ::EndPaint(GetHwndOf(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
3a5ffa81 258
b54e41c5 259 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
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260
261 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
262 // at app exit
263 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
264 ms_cache.Clear();
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265 }
266 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
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267
268 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
269 m_hDC = 0;
1c089c47 270 }
2bda0e17 271}
81d66cf3 272
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273wxPaintDCInfo *wxPaintDC::FindInCache(size_t *index) const
274{
275 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
276 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
277 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
278 {
279 info = &ms_cache[n];
280 if ( info->hwnd == m_canvas->GetHWND() )
281 {
282 if ( index )
283 *index = n;
284 break;
285 }
286 }
287
288 return info;
289}
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290
291// find the entry for this DC in the cache (keyed by the window)
292WXHDC wxPaintDC::FindDCInCache(wxWindow* win)
293{
294 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
295 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
296 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
297 {
298 info = &ms_cache[n];
299 if ( info->hwnd == win->GetHWND() )
300 {
301 return info->hdc;
302 }
303 }
304 return 0;
305}
306