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1 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: db.h | |
3 | // Purpose: Header file wxDB class. The wxDB class represents a connection | |
4 | // to an ODBC data source. The wxDB class allows operations on the data | |
5 | // source such as opening and closing the data source. | |
6 | // Author: Doug Card | |
7 | // Modified by: | |
8 | // Created: 9.96 | |
9 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
10 | // Copyright: (c) 1996 Remstar International, Inc. | |
11 | // Licence: wxWindows licence, plus: | |
12 | // Notice: This class library and its intellectual design are free of charge for use, | |
13 | // modification, enhancement, debugging under the following conditions: | |
14 | // 1) These classes may only be used as part of the implementation of a | |
15 | // wxWindows-based application | |
16 | // 2) All enhancements and bug fixes are to be submitted back to the wxWindows | |
17 | // user groups free of all charges for use with the wxWindows library. | |
18 | // 3) These classes may not be distributed as part of any other class library, | |
19 | // DLL, text (written or electronic), other than a complete distribution of | |
20 | // the wxWindows GUI development toolkit. | |
21 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
22 | ||
23 | /* | |
24 | // SYNOPSIS START | |
25 | // SYNOPSIS STOP | |
26 | */ | |
27 | ||
28 | #ifndef DB_DOT_H | |
29 | #define DB_DOT_H | |
30 | ||
31 | #ifdef __GNUG__ | |
32 | #pragma interface "db.h" | |
33 | #endif | |
34 | ||
35 | #if defined(wx_msw) || defined(WIN32) | |
36 | #include <windows.h> | |
37 | #endif | |
38 | ||
39 | #define ODBCVER 0x0250 | |
40 | #include <sql.h> | |
41 | #include <sqlext.h> | |
42 | ||
43 | enum enumDummy {enumDum1}; | |
44 | ||
45 | #define SQL_C_BOOLEAN (sizeof(int) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG) | |
46 | #define SQL_C_ENUM (sizeof(enumDummy) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG) //glt 2-21-97 | |
47 | ||
48 | /* | |
49 | #ifndef Bool | |
50 | #define Bool int | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | ||
53 | #ifndef TRUE | |
54 | #define TRUE 1 | |
55 | #endif | |
56 | ||
57 | #ifndef FALSE | |
58 | #define FALSE 0 | |
59 | #endif | |
60 | */ | |
61 | ||
62 | // Database Globals | |
63 | const DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN = 40; | |
64 | const DB_MAX_STATEMENT_LEN = 2048; | |
65 | const DB_MAX_WHERE_CLAUSE_LEN = 1024; | |
66 | const DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN = 512; | |
67 | const DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY = 5; | |
68 | const DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN = 128; | |
69 | const DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN = 128; | |
70 | ||
71 | const DB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR = 1; | |
72 | const DB_DATA_TYPE_INTEGER = 2; | |
73 | const DB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 3; | |
74 | const DB_DATA_TYPE_DATE = 4; | |
75 | ||
76 | const DB_SELECT_KEYFIELDS = 1; | |
77 | const DB_SELECT_WHERE = 2; | |
78 | const DB_SELECT_MATCHING = 3; | |
79 | const DB_SELECT_STATEMENT = 4; | |
80 | ||
81 | const DB_UPD_KEYFIELDS = 1; | |
82 | const DB_UPD_WHERE = 2; | |
83 | ||
84 | const DB_DEL_KEYFIELDS = 1; | |
85 | const DB_DEL_WHERE = 2; | |
86 | const DB_DEL_MATCHING = 3; | |
87 | ||
88 | const DB_WHERE_KEYFIELDS = 1; | |
89 | const DB_WHERE_MATCHING = 2; | |
90 | ||
91 | const DB_CURSOR0 = 0; | |
92 | const DB_CURSOR1 = 1; | |
93 | const DB_CURSOR2 = 2; | |
94 | //const DB_CURSOR3 = 3; | |
95 | //const DB_CURSOR4 = 4; | |
96 | //const DB_CURSOR5 = 5; | |
97 | ||
98 | const DB_GRANT_SELECT = 1; | |
99 | const DB_GRANT_INSERT = 2; | |
100 | const DB_GRANT_UPDATE = 4; | |
101 | const DB_GRANT_DELETE = 8; | |
102 | const DB_GRANT_ALL = DB_GRANT_SELECT | DB_GRANT_INSERT | DB_GRANT_UPDATE | DB_GRANT_DELETE; | |
103 | ||
104 | // ODBC Error codes (derived from ODBC SqlState codes) | |
105 | enum ODBC_ERRORS | |
106 | { | |
107 | DB_FAILURE = 0, | |
108 | DB_SUCCESS = 1, | |
109 | DB_ERR_NOT_IN_USE, | |
110 | DB_ERR_GENERAL_WARNING, // SqlState = '01000' | |
111 | DB_ERR_DISCONNECT_ERROR, // SqlState = '01002' | |
112 | DB_ERR_DATA_TRUNCATED, // SqlState = '01004' | |
113 | DB_ERR_PRIV_NOT_REVOKED, // SqlState = '01006' | |
114 | DB_ERR_INVALID_CONN_STR_ATTR, // SqlState = '01S00' | |
115 | DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ROW, // SqlState = '01S01' | |
116 | DB_ERR_OPTION_VALUE_CHANGED, // SqlState = '01S02' | |
117 | DB_ERR_NO_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S03' | |
118 | DB_ERR_MULTI_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S04' | |
119 | DB_ERR_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMS, // SqlState = '07001' | |
120 | DB_ERR_DATA_TYPE_ATTR_VIOL, // SqlState = '07006' | |
121 | DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT, // SqlState = '08001' | |
122 | DB_ERR_CONNECTION_IN_USE, // SqlState = '08002' | |
123 | DB_ERR_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, // SqlState = '08003' | |
124 | DB_ERR_REJECTED_CONNECTION, // SqlState = '08004' | |
125 | DB_ERR_CONN_FAIL_IN_TRANS, // SqlState = '08007' | |
126 | DB_ERR_COMM_LINK_FAILURE, // SqlState = '08S01' | |
127 | DB_ERR_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S01' | |
128 | DB_ERR_DERIVED_TABLE_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S02' | |
129 | DB_ERR_STRING_RIGHT_TRUNC, // SqlState = '22001' | |
130 | DB_ERR_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RNG, // SqlState = '22003' | |
131 | DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ASSIGNMENT, // SqlState = '22005' | |
132 | DB_ERR_DATETIME_FLD_OVERFLOW, // SqlState = '22008' | |
133 | DB_ERR_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, // SqlState = '22012' | |
134 | DB_ERR_STR_DATA_LENGTH_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '22026' | |
135 | DB_ERR_INTEGRITY_CONSTRAINT_VIOL, // SqlState = '23000' | |
136 | DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_STATE, // SqlState = '24000' | |
137 | DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_STATE, // SqlState = '25000' | |
138 | DB_ERR_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, // SqlState = '28000' | |
139 | DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '34000' | |
140 | DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL, // SqlState = '37000' | |
141 | DB_ERR_DUPLICATE_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '3C000' | |
142 | DB_ERR_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = '40001' | |
143 | DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL2, // SqlState = '42000' | |
144 | DB_ERR_OPERATION_ABORTED, // SqlState = '70100' | |
145 | DB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION, // SqlState = 'IM001' | |
146 | DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE, // SqlState = 'IM002' | |
147 | DB_ERR_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM003' | |
148 | DB_ERR_SQLALLOCENV_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM004' | |
149 | DB_ERR_SQLALLOCCONNECT_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM005' | |
150 | DB_ERR_SQLSETCONNECTOPTION_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM006' | |
151 | DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE_DLG_PROHIB, // SqlState = 'IM007' | |
152 | DB_ERR_DIALOG_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM008' | |
153 | DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_TRANSLATION_DLL, // SqlState = 'IM009' | |
154 | DB_ERR_DATA_SOURCE_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM010' | |
155 | DB_ERR_DRIVER_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM011' | |
156 | DB_ERR_DRIVER_KEYWORD_SYNTAX_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM012' | |
157 | DB_ERR_TRACE_FILE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM013' | |
158 | DB_ERR_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0001' | |
159 | DB_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0002' | |
160 | DB_ERR_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0011' | |
161 | DB_ERR_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0012' | |
162 | DB_ERR_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0021' | |
163 | DB_ERR_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0022' | |
164 | DB_ERR_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, // SqlState = 'S0023' | |
165 | DB_ERR_GENERAL_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1000' | |
166 | DB_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = 'S1001' | |
167 | DB_ERR_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, // SqlState = 'S1002' | |
168 | DB_ERR_PROGRAM_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1003' | |
169 | DB_ERR_SQL_DATA_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1004' | |
170 | DB_ERR_OPERATION_CANCELLED, // SqlState = 'S1008' | |
171 | DB_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1009' | |
172 | DB_ERR_FUNCTION_SEQUENCE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1010' | |
173 | DB_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID_AT_THIS_TIME, // SqlState = 'S1011' | |
174 | DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_OPERATION_CODE, // SqlState = 'S1012' | |
175 | DB_ERR_NO_CURSOR_NAME_AVAIL, // SqlState = 'S1015' | |
176 | DB_ERR_INVALID_STR_OR_BUF_LEN, // SqlState = 'S1090' | |
177 | DB_ERR_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1091' | |
178 | DB_ERR_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1092' | |
179 | DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_NO, // SqlState = 'S1093' | |
180 | DB_ERR_INVALID_SCALE_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1094' | |
181 | DB_ERR_FUNCTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1095' | |
182 | DB_ERR_INF_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1096' | |
183 | DB_ERR_COLUMN_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1097' | |
184 | DB_ERR_SCOPE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1098' | |
185 | DB_ERR_NULLABLE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1099' | |
186 | DB_ERR_UNIQUENESS_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1100' | |
187 | DB_ERR_ACCURACY_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1101' | |
188 | DB_ERR_DIRECTION_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1103' | |
189 | DB_ERR_INVALID_PRECISION_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1104' | |
190 | DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_TYPE, // SqlState = 'S1105' | |
191 | DB_ERR_FETCH_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1106' | |
192 | DB_ERR_ROW_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1107' | |
193 | DB_ERR_CONCURRENCY_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1108' | |
194 | DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION, // SqlState = 'S1109' | |
195 | DB_ERR_INVALID_DRIVER_COMPLETION, // SqlState = 'S1110' | |
196 | DB_ERR_INVALID_BOOKMARK_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1111' | |
197 | DB_ERR_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, // SqlState = 'S1C00' | |
198 | DB_ERR_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED // SqlState = 'S1T00' | |
199 | }; | |
200 | ||
201 | struct DbStuff | |
202 | { | |
203 | HENV Henv; | |
204 | char Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name | |
205 | char Uid[20]; // User ID | |
206 | char AuthStr[20]; // Authorization string (password) | |
207 | }; | |
208 | ||
209 | typedef struct | |
210 | { | |
211 | char TypeName[DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN]; | |
212 | int FsqlType; | |
213 | long Precision; | |
214 | short CaseSensitive; | |
215 | // short MinimumScale; | |
216 | short MaximumScale; | |
217 | } SqlTypeInfo; | |
218 | ||
219 | class CcolInf | |
220 | { | |
221 | public: | |
222 | char tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; | |
223 | char colName[DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN+1]; | |
224 | int sqlDataType; | |
225 | }; | |
226 | ||
227 | class wxDB | |
228 | { | |
229 | private: | |
230 | ||
231 | // Private data | |
232 | bool dbIsOpen; | |
233 | char *dsn; // Data source name | |
234 | char *uid; // User ID | |
235 | char *authStr; // Authorization string (password) | |
236 | ||
237 | // Private member functions | |
238 | bool getDbInfo(void); | |
239 | bool getDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, SqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo); | |
240 | bool setConnectionOptions(void); | |
241 | void logError(char *errMsg, char *SQLState); | |
242 | ||
243 | public: | |
244 | ||
245 | // The following structure contains database information gathered from the | |
246 | // datasource when the datasource is first opened. | |
247 | struct | |
248 | { | |
249 | char dbmsName[40]; // Name of the dbms product | |
250 | char dbmsVer[20]; // Version # of the dbms product | |
251 | char driverName[40]; // Driver name | |
252 | char odbcVer[20]; // ODBC version of the driver | |
253 | char drvMgrOdbcVer[20]; // ODBC version of the driver manager | |
254 | char driverVer[40]; // Driver version | |
255 | char serverName[40]; // Server Name, typically a connect string | |
256 | char databaseName[128]; // Database filename | |
257 | char outerJoins[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports outer joins | |
258 | char procedureSupport[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports stored procedures | |
259 | UWORD maxConnections; // Maximum # of connections the data source supports | |
260 | UWORD maxStmts; // Maximum # of HSTMTs per HDBC | |
261 | UWORD apiConfLvl; // ODBC API conformance level | |
262 | UWORD cliConfLvl; // Indicates whether the data source is SAG compliant | |
263 | UWORD sqlConfLvl; // SQL conformance level | |
264 | UWORD cursorCommitBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db commit | |
265 | UWORD cursorRollbackBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db rollback | |
266 | UWORD supportNotNullClause; // Indicates if data source supports NOT NULL clause | |
267 | char supportIEF[2]; // Integrity Enhancement Facility (Referential Integrity) | |
268 | UDWORD txnIsolation; // Default transaction isolation level supported by the driver | |
269 | UDWORD txnIsolationOptions; // Transaction isolation level options available | |
270 | UDWORD fetchDirections; // Fetch directions supported | |
271 | UDWORD lockTypes; // Lock types supported in SQLSetPos | |
272 | UDWORD posOperations; // Position operations supported in SQLSetPos | |
273 | UDWORD posStmts; // Position statements supported | |
274 | UDWORD scrollConcurrency; // Concurrency control options supported for scrollable cursors | |
275 | UDWORD scrollOptions; // Scroll Options supported for scrollable cursors | |
276 | UDWORD staticSensitivity; // Indicates if additions, deletions and updates can be detected | |
277 | UWORD txnCapable; // Indicates if the data source supports transactions | |
278 | UDWORD loginTimeout; // Number seconds to wait for a login request | |
279 | } dbInf; | |
280 | ||
281 | // ODBC handles | |
282 | HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle | |
283 | HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle | |
284 | HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle | |
285 | ||
286 | // ODBC Error Inf. | |
287 | char sqlState[20]; | |
288 | SDWORD nativeError; | |
289 | char errorMsg[SQL_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH]; | |
290 | SWORD cbErrorMsg; | |
291 | char errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN]; | |
292 | int DB_STATUS; | |
293 | ||
294 | //Error reporting mode | |
295 | bool silent; | |
296 | ||
297 | // Inf. about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE. | |
298 | // This inf. is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the | |
299 | // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of inf. is the | |
300 | // type name the data source uses for each logical data type. | |
301 | // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2. | |
302 | SqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar, typeInfInteger, typeInfFloat, typeInfDate; | |
303 | ||
304 | // Public member functions | |
305 | wxDB(HENV &aHenv); | |
306 | bool Open(char *Dsn, char *Uid, char *AuthStr); // Data Source Name, User ID, Password | |
307 | void Close(void); | |
308 | bool CommitTrans(void); | |
309 | bool RollbackTrans(void); | |
310 | bool DispAllErrors(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT); | |
311 | bool GetNextError(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT); | |
312 | void DispNextError(void); | |
313 | bool CreateView(char *viewName, char *colList, char *pSqlStmt); | |
314 | bool ExecSql(char *pSqlStmt); | |
315 | bool Grant(int privileges, char *tableName, char *userList = "PUBLIC"); | |
316 | int TranslateSqlState(char *SQLState); | |
317 | CcolInf *GetColumns(char *tableName[]); | |
318 | char *GetDatabaseName(void) {return dbInf.dbmsName;} | |
319 | char *GetDataSource(void) {return dsn;} | |
320 | char *GetUsername(void) {return uid;} | |
321 | char *GetPassword(void) {return authStr;} | |
322 | bool IsOpen(void) {return dbIsOpen;} | |
323 | HENV GetHENV(void) {return henv;} | |
324 | HDBC GetHDBC(void) {return hdbc;} | |
325 | HSTMT GetHSTMT(void) {return hstmt;} | |
326 | bool TableExists(char *tableName); // Table name can refer to a table, view, alias or synonym | |
327 | void LogError(char *errMsg, char *SQLState = 0) {logError(errMsg, SQLState);} | |
328 | ||
329 | }; // wxDB | |
330 | ||
331 | // This structure forms a node in a linked list. The linked list of "DbList" objects | |
332 | // keeps track of allocated database connections. This allows the application to | |
333 | // open more than one database connection through ODBC for multiple transaction support | |
334 | // or for multiple database support. | |
335 | ||
336 | struct DbList | |
337 | { | |
338 | DbList *PtrPrev; // Pointer to previous item in the list | |
339 | char Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name | |
340 | wxDB *PtrDb; // Pointer to the wxDB object | |
341 | bool Free; // Is item free or in use? | |
342 | DbList *PtrNext; // Pointer to next item in the list | |
343 | }; | |
344 | ||
345 | // The following routines allow a user to get new database connections, free them | |
346 | // for other code segments to use, or close all of them when the application has | |
347 | // completed. | |
348 | ||
349 | wxDB *GetDbConnection(DbStuff *pDbStuff); | |
350 | bool FreeDbConnection(wxDB *pDb); | |
351 | void CloseDbConnections(void); | |
352 | int NumberDbConnectionsInUse(void); | |
353 | ||
354 | // This routine allows you to query a driver manager | |
355 | // for a list of available datasources. Call this routine | |
356 | // the first time using SQL_FETCH_FIRST. Continue to call it | |
357 | // using SQL_FETCH_NEXT until you've exhausted the list. | |
358 | bool GetDataSource(HENV henv, char *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, char *DsDesc, SWORD DsDescMax, | |
359 | UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT); | |
360 | ||
361 | #endif | |
362 |