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c801d85f 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
e90c1d2a 2// Name: wx/debug.h
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3// Purpose: Misc debug functions and macros
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 29/01/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
e90c1d2a 9// Licence: wxWindows license
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12#ifndef _WX_DEBUG_H_
13#define _WX_DEBUG_H_
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14
15#include <assert.h>
8f5d9104 16#include <limits.h> // for CHAR_BIT used below
c801d85f 17
8f5d9104 18#include "wx/wxchar.h" // for __TFILE__ and wxChar
9e3d3318 19
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20// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
21// Defines controlling the debugging macros
22// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23
24// if _DEBUG is defined (MS VC++ and others use it in debug builds), define
25// __WXDEBUG__ too
26#ifdef _DEBUG
27 #ifndef __WXDEBUG__
28 #define __WXDEBUG__
29 #endif // !__WXDEBUG__
30#endif // _DEBUG
31
32// if NDEBUG is defined (<assert.h> uses it), undef __WXDEBUG__ and WXDEBUG
33#ifdef NDEBUG
34 #undef __WXDEBUG__
35 #undef WXDEBUG
36#endif // NDEBUG
37
38// if __WXDEBUG__ is defined, make sure that WXDEBUG is defined and >= 1
39#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
40 #if !defined(WXDEBUG) || !WXDEBUG
41 #undef WXDEBUG
42 #define WXDEBUG 1
43 #endif // !WXDEBUG
44#endif // __WXDEBUG__
45
c801d85f 46// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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47// Debugging macros
48//
49// All debugging macros rely on ASSERT() which in turn calls user-defined
50// OnAssert() function. To keep things simple, it's called even when the
51// expression is TRUE (i.e. everything is ok) and by default does nothing: just
52// returns the same value back. But if you redefine it to do something more sexy
53// (popping up a message box in your favourite GUI, sending you e-mail or
54// whatever) it will affect all ASSERTs, FAILs and CHECKs in your code.
55//
56// Warning: if you don't like advices on programming style, don't read
57// further! ;-)
58//
59// Extensive use of these macros is recommended! Remember that ASSERTs are
60// disabled in final (without __WXDEBUG__ defined) build, so they add strictly
61// nothing to your program's code. On the other hand, CHECK macros do stay
62// even in release builds, but in general are not much of a burden, while
63// a judicious use of them might increase your program's stability.
c801d85f 64// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
c801d85f 65
7ba4fbeb 66// Macros which are completely disabled in 'release' mode
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67//
68// NB: these functions are implemented in src/common/appcmn.cpp
b2aef89b 69#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
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70 /*
71 this function may be redefined to do something non trivial and is called
72 whenever one of debugging macros fails (i.e. condition is false in an
73 assertion)
74
75 parameters:
76 szFile and nLine - file name and line number of the ASSERT
77 szMsg - optional message explaining the reason
c801d85f 78 */
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79 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxOnAssert(const wxChar *szFile,
80 int nLine,
aad65f13 81 const wxChar *szCond,
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82 const wxChar *szMsg = NULL);
83
84 // call this function to break into the debugger uncodnitionally (assuming
85 // the program is running under debugger, of course)
86 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxTrap();
c801d85f 87
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88 // helper function used to implement wxASSERT and wxASSERT_MSG
89 //
90 // note using "int" and not "bool" for cond to avoid VC++ warnings about
91 // implicit conversions when doing "wxAssert( pointer )" and also use of
92 // "!!cond" below to ensure that everything is converted to int
93 inline void WXDLLEXPORT wxAssert(int cond,
94 const wxChar *szFile,
95 int nLine,
96 const wxChar *szCond,
97 const wxChar *szMsg = NULL)
98 {
99 if ( !cond )
100 wxOnAssert(szFile, nLine, szCond, szMsg);
101 }
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102
103 // generic assert macro
aad65f13 104 #define wxASSERT(cond) wxAssert(!!(cond), __TFILE__, __LINE__, _T(#cond))
3b1de9c2 105
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106 // assert with additional message explaining it's cause
107 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \
aad65f13 108 wxAssert(!!(cond), __TFILE__, __LINE__, _T(#cond), msg)
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109
110 // an assert helper used to avoid warning when testing constant expressions,
111 // i.e. wxASSERT( sizeof(int) == 4 ) can generate a compiler warning about
112 // expression being always true, but not using
113 // wxASSERT( wxAssertIsEqual(sizeof(int), 4) )
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114 //
115 // NB: this is made obsolete by wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() and shouldn't be
116 // used any longer
749b01f0 117 extern bool WXDLLEXPORT wxAssertIsEqual(int x, int y);
c801d85f 118#else
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119 #define wxTrap()
120
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121 // nothing to do in release modes (hopefully at this moment there are
122 // no more bugs ;-)
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123 #define wxASSERT(cond)
124 #define wxASSERT_MSG(x, m)
ea57084d 125#endif //__WXDEBUG__
c801d85f 126
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127// Use of wxFalse instead of FALSE suppresses compiler warnings about testing
128// constant expression
129WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern const bool) wxFalse;
130
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131// special form of assert: always triggers it (in debug mode)
132#define wxFAIL wxASSERT(wxFalse)
3b1de9c2 133
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134// FAIL with some message
135#define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) wxASSERT_MSG(wxFalse, msg)
c801d85f 136
7ba4fbeb 137// NB: the following macros work also in release mode!
c801d85f 138
7ba4fbeb 139/*
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140 These macros must be used only in invalid situation: for example, an
141 invalid parameter (NULL pointer) is passed to a function. Instead of
142 dereferencing it and causing core dump the function might try using
143 CHECK( p != NULL ) or CHECK( p != NULL, return LogError("p is NULL!!") )
c801d85f 144*/
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145
146// check that expression is true, "return" if not (also FAILs in debug mode)
147#define wxCHECK(x, rc) if (!(x)) {wxFAIL; return rc; }
148
149// as wxCHECK but with a message explaining why we fail
150#define wxCHECK_MSG(x, rc, msg) if (!(x)) {wxFAIL_MSG(msg); return rc; }
151
152// check that expression is true, perform op if not
153#define wxCHECK2(x, op) if (!(x)) {wxFAIL; op; }
154
155// as wxCHECK2 but with a message explaining why we fail
156#define wxCHECK2_MSG(x, op, msg) if (!(x)) {wxFAIL_MSG(msg); op; }
157
158// special form of wxCHECK2: as wxCHECK, but for use in void functions
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159//
160// NB: there is only one form (with msg parameter) and it's intentional:
161// there is no other way to tell the caller what exactly went wrong
162// from the void function (of course, the function shouldn't be void
163// to begin with...)
7ba4fbeb 164#define wxCHECK_RET(x, msg) if (!(x)) {wxFAIL_MSG(msg); return; }
c801d85f 165
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166// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
167// Compile time asserts
168//
169// Unlike the normal assert and related macros above which are checked during
170// the program tun-time the macros below will result in a compilation error if
171// the condition they check is false. This is usually used to check the
172// expressions containing sizeof()s which cannot be tested with the
173// preprocessor. If you can use the #if's, do use them as you can give a more
174// detailed error message then.
175// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
176
177/*
178 How this works (you don't have to understand it to be able to use the
179 macros): we rely on the fact that it is invalid to define a named bit field
180 in a struct of width 0. All the rest are just the hacks to minimize the
181 possibility of the compiler warnings when compiling this macro: in
182 particular, this is why we define a struct and not an object (which would
183 result in a warning about unused variable) and a named struct (otherwise we'd
184 get a warning about an unnamed struct not used to define an object!).
185 */
186
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187#define wxMAKE_ASSERT_NAME_HELPER(line) wxAssert_ ## line
188#define wxMAKE_ASSERT_NAME(line) wxMAKE_ASSERT_NAME_HELPER(line)
189#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME wxMAKE_ASSERT_NAME(__LINE__)
190#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) wxMAKE_ASSERT_NAME(text)
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191
192/*
193 The second argument of this macro must be a valid C++ identifier and not a
194 string. I.e. you should use it like this:
195
196 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(int) >= 2, YourIntsAreTooSmall );
197
198 It may be used both within a function and in the global scope.
199*/
200#define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
201 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { unsigned int msg: expr; }
202
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203#define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2(expr, msg, text) \
204 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) { unsigned int msg: expr; }
205
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206// helpers for wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT below, for private use only
207#define wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size) type ## SmallerThan ## size ## Bits
208
209// a special case of compile time assert: check that the size of the given type
210// is at least the given number of bits
211#define wxASSERT_MIN_BITSIZE(type, size) \
212 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT >= size, \
213 wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size))
214
34138703 215#endif // _WX_DEBUG_H_
7ba4fbeb 216