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1\section{\class{wxIcon}}\label{wxicon}
2
3An icon is a small rectangular bitmap usually used for denoting a
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4minimized application. It differs from a wxBitmap in always
5having a mask associated with it for transparent drawing. On some platforms,
6icons and bitmaps are implemented identically, since there is no real distinction between
7a wxBitmap with a mask and an icon; and there is no specific icon format on
8some platforms (X-based applications usually standardize on XPMs for small bitmaps
9and icons). However, some platforms (such as Windows) make the distinction, so
10a separate class is provided.
a660d684 11
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12\wxheading{Derived from}
13
14\helpref{wxBitmap}{wxbitmap}\\
15\helpref{wxGDIObject}{wxgdiobject}\\
16\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
17
18\wxheading{Include files}
19
20<wx/icon.h>
21
22\wxheading{Predefined objects}
23
24Objects:
25
26{\bf wxNullIcon}
27
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28\wxheading{Remarks}
29
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30It is usually desirable to associate a pertinent icon with a frame. Icons
31can also be used for other purposes, for example with \helpref{wxTreeCtrl}{wxtreectrl}
32and \helpref{wxListCtrl}{wxlistctrl}.
33
34Icons have different formats on different platforms.
35Therefore, separate icons will usually be created for the different
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36environments. Platform-specific methods for creating a {\bf wxIcon}\rtfsp
37structure are catered for, and this is an occasion where conditional
38compilation will probably be required.
39
40Note that a new icon must be created for every time the icon is to be
2fd284a4 41used for a new window. In Windows, the icon will not be
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42reloaded if it has already been used. An icon allocated to a frame will
43be deleted when the frame is deleted.
44
2fd284a4 45For more information please see \helpref{Bitmap and icon overview}{wxbitmapoverview}.
a660d684 46
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47\wxheading{See also}
48
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49\helpref{Bitmap and icon overview}{wxbitmapoverview}, \helpref{supported bitmap file formats}{supportedbitmapformats},
50\helpref{wxDC::DrawIcon}{wxdcdrawicon}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
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51
52\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
53
54\membersection{wxIcon::wxIcon}\label{wxiconconstr}
55
56\func{}{wxIcon}{\void}
57
58Default constructor.
59
60\func{}{wxIcon}{\param{const wxIcon\& }{icon}}
61
1e6d9499 62Copy constructor.
a660d684 63
eaaa6a06 64\func{}{wxIcon}{\param{void*}{ data}, \param{int}{ type}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{int}{ depth = -1}}
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65
66Creates an icon from the given data, which can be of arbitrary type.
67
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68\func{}{wxIcon}{\param{const char}{ bits[]}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}\\
69 \param{int}{ depth = 1}}
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70
71Creates an icon from an array of bits.
72
eaaa6a06 73\func{}{wxIcon}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{int}{ depth = -1}}
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74
75Creates a new icon.
76
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77\func{}{wxIcon}{\param{char**}{ bits}}
78
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79\func{}{wxIcon}{\param{const char**}{ bits}}
80
81Creates an icon from XPM data.
82
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83\func{}{wxIcon}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{long}{ type},
84 \param{int}{ desiredWidth = -1}, \param{int}{ desiredHeight = -1}}
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85
86Loads an icon from a file or resource.
87
88\wxheading{Parameters}
89
90\docparam{bits}{Specifies an array of pixel values.}
91
92\docparam{width}{Specifies the width of the icon.}
93
94\docparam{height}{Specifies the height of the icon.}
95
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96\docparam{desiredWidth}{Specifies the desired width of the icon. This
97parameter only has an effect in Windows (32-bit) where icon resources can contain
98several icons of different sizes.}
99
100\docparam{desiredWidth}{Specifies the desired height of the icon. This
101parameter only has an effect in Windows (32-bit) where icon resources can contain
102several icons of different sizes.}
103
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104\docparam{depth}{Specifies the depth of the icon. If this is omitted, the display depth of the
105screen is used.}
106
107\docparam{name}{This can refer to a resource name under MS Windows, or a filename under MS Windows and X.
108Its meaning is determined by the {\it flags} parameter.}
109
110\docparam{type}{May be one of the following:
111
112\twocolwidtha{5cm}
113\begin{twocollist}
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114\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Load a Windows icon file.}
115\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO\_RESOURCE}}{Load a Windows icon from the resource database.}
116\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF bitmap file.}
117\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XBM}}{Load an X bitmap file.}
118\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Load an XPM bitmap file.}
119%\twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_RESOURCE}}{Load a Windows resource name.}
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120\end{twocollist}
121
122The validity of these flags depends on the platform and wxWindows configuration.
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123If all possible wxWindows settings are used, the Windows platform supports ICO file, ICO resource,
124XPM data, and XPM file. Under wxGTK, the available formats are BMP file, XPM data, XPM file, and PNG file.
125Under wxMotif, the available formats are XBM data, XBM file, XPM data, XPM file.}
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126
127\wxheading{Remarks}
128
129The first form constructs an icon object with no data; an assignment or another member function such as Create
130or LoadFile must be called subsequently.
131
132The second and third forms provide copy constructors. Note that these do not copy the
133icon data, but instead a pointer to the data, keeping a reference count. They are therefore
134very efficient operations.
135
136The fourth form constructs an icon from data whose type and value depends on
137the value of the {\it type} argument.
138
139The fifth form constructs a (usually monochrome) icon from an array of pixel values, under both
140X and Windows.
141
142The sixth form constructs a new icon.
143
144The seventh form constructs an icon from pixmap (XPM) data, if wxWindows has been configured
145to incorporate this feature.
146
147To use this constructor, you must first include an XPM file. For
148example, assuming that the file {\tt mybitmap.xpm} contains an XPM array
149of character pointers called mybitmap:
150
151\begin{verbatim}
152#include "mybitmap.xpm"
153
154...
155
156wxIcon *icon = new wxIcon(mybitmap);
157\end{verbatim}
158
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159A macro, wxICON, is available which creates an icon using an XPM
160on the appropriate platform, or an icon resource on Windows.
161
162\begin{verbatim}
163wxIcon icon(wxICON(mondrian));
164
165// Equivalent to:
166
167#if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__)
168wxIcon icon(mondrian_xpm);
169#endif
170
171#if defined(__WXMSW__)
172wxIcon icon("mondrian");
173#endif
174\end{verbatim}
175
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176The eighth form constructs an icon from a file or resource. {\it name} can refer
177to a resource name under MS Windows, or a filename under MS Windows and X.
178
179Under Windows, {\it type} defaults to wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO\_RESOURCE.
2fd284a4 180Under X, {\it type} defaults to wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM.
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181
182\wxheading{See also}
183
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184
185\membersection{wxIcon::CopyFromBitmap}\label{wxiconcopyfrombitmap}
186
187\func{void}{CopyFromBitmap}{\param{const wxBitmap\&}{ bmp}}
188
189Copies {\it bmp} bitmap to this icon. Under MS Windows the bitmap
190must have mask colour set.
191
192
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193\helpref{wxIcon::LoadFile}{wxiconloadfile}
194
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195\perlnote{Constructors supported by wxPerl are:\par
196\begin{itemize}
197\item{Wx::Icon->new( width, height, depth = -1 )}
198\item{Wx::Icon->new( name, type, desiredWidth = -1, desiredHeight = -1 )}
199\end{itemize}
200}
201
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202\membersection{wxIcon::\destruct{wxIcon}}
203
204\func{}{\destruct{wxIcon}}{\void}
205
206Destroys the wxIcon object and possibly the underlying icon data.
207Because reference counting is used, the icon may not actually be
208destroyed at this point - only when the reference count is zero will the
209data be deleted.
210
211If the application omits to delete the icon explicitly, the icon will be
212destroyed automatically by wxWindows when the application exits.
213
214Do not delete an icon that is selected into a memory device context.
215
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216\membersection{wxIcon::GetDepth}
217
218\constfunc{int}{GetDepth}{\void}
219
220Gets the colour depth of the icon. A value of 1 indicates a
221monochrome icon.
222
223\membersection{wxIcon::GetHeight}\label{wxicongetheight}
224
225\constfunc{int}{GetHeight}{\void}
226
227Gets the height of the icon in pixels.
228
229\membersection{wxIcon::GetWidth}\label{wxicongetwidth}
230
231\constfunc{int}{GetWidth}{\void}
232
233Gets the width of the icon in pixels.
234
235\wxheading{See also}
236
237\helpref{wxIcon::GetHeight}{wxicongetheight}
238
239\membersection{wxIcon::LoadFile}\label{wxiconloadfile}
240
eaaa6a06 241\func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{long}{ type}}
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242
243Loads an icon from a file or resource.
244
245\wxheading{Parameters}
246
247\docparam{name}{Either a filename or a Windows resource name.
248The meaning of {\it name} is determined by the {\it type} parameter.}
249
250\docparam{type}{One of the following values:
251
252\twocolwidtha{5cm}
253\begin{twocollist}
254\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Load a Windows icon file.}
255\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO\_RESOURCE}}{Load a Windows icon from the resource database.}
256\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF bitmap file.}
257\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XBM}}{Load an X bitmap file.}
258\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Load an XPM bitmap file.}
259\end{twocollist}
260
261The validity of these flags depends on the platform and wxWindows configuration.}
262
263\wxheading{Return value}
264
265TRUE if the operation succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
266
267\wxheading{See also}
268
269\helpref{wxIcon::wxIcon}{wxiconconstr}
270
271\membersection{wxIcon::Ok}\label{wxiconok}
272
273\constfunc{bool}{Ok}{\void}
274
275Returns TRUE if icon data is present.
276
277\begin{comment}
278\membersection{wxIcon::SaveFile}\label{wxiconsavefile}
279
280\func{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{int}{ type}, \param{wxPalette* }{palette = NULL}}
281
282Saves an icon in the named file.
283
284\wxheading{Parameters}
285
286\docparam{name}{A filename. The meaning of {\it name} is determined by the {\it type} parameter.}
287
288\docparam{type}{One of the following values:
289
290\twocolwidtha{5cm}
291\begin{twocollist}
292\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Save a Windows icon file.}
293%\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Save a GIF icon file.}
294%\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XBM}}{Save an X bitmap file.}
295\twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Save an XPM bitmap file.}
296\end{twocollist}
297
298The validity of these flags depends on the platform and wxWindows configuration.}
299
5b6aa0ff 300\docparam{palette}{An optional palette used for saving the icon.}
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301
302\wxheading{Return value}
303
304TRUE if the operation succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
305
306\wxheading{Remarks}
307
308Depending on how wxWindows has been configured, not all formats may be available.
309
310\wxheading{See also}
311
312\helpref{wxIcon::LoadFile}{wxiconloadfile}
313\end{comment}
314
315\membersection{wxIcon::SetDepth}\label{wxiconsetdepth}
316
317\func{void}{SetDepth}{\param{int }{depth}}
318
319Sets the depth member (does not affect the icon data).
320
321\wxheading{Parameters}
322
323\docparam{depth}{Icon depth.}
324
325\membersection{wxIcon::SetHeight}\label{wxiconsetheight}
326
327\func{void}{SetHeight}{\param{int }{height}}
328
329Sets the height member (does not affect the icon data).
330
331\wxheading{Parameters}
332
333\docparam{height}{Icon height in pixels.}
334
335\membersection{wxIcon::SetOk}
336
337\func{void}{SetOk}{\param{int }{isOk}}
338
339Sets the validity member (does not affect the icon data).
340
341\wxheading{Parameters}
342
343\docparam{isOk}{Validity flag.}
344
345\membersection{wxIcon::SetWidth}
346
347\func{void}{SetWidth}{\param{int }{width}}
348
349Sets the width member (does not affect the icon data).
350
351\wxheading{Parameters}
352
353\docparam{width}{Icon width in pixels.}
354
355\membersection{wxIcon::operator $=$}
356
357\func{wxIcon\& }{operator $=$}{\param{const wxIcon\& }{icon}}
358
359Assignment operator. This operator does not copy any data, but instead
360passes a pointer to the data in {\it icon} and increments a reference
361counter. It is a fast operation.
362
363\wxheading{Parameters}
364
365\docparam{icon}{Icon to assign.}
366
367\wxheading{Return value}
368
369Returns 'this' object.
370
371\membersection{wxIcon::operator $==$}
372
373\func{bool}{operator $==$}{\param{const wxIcon\& }{icon}}
374
375Equality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
376equal (a fast test).
377
378\wxheading{Parameters}
379
380\docparam{icon}{Icon to compare with 'this'}
381
382\wxheading{Return value}
383
384Returns TRUE if the icons were effectively equal, FALSE otherwise.
385
386\membersection{wxIcon::operator $!=$}
387
388\func{bool}{operator $!=$}{\param{const wxIcon\& }{icon}}
389
390Inequality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
391unequal (a fast test).
392
393\wxheading{Parameters}
394
395\docparam{icon}{Icon to compare with 'this'}
396
397\wxheading{Return value}
398
399Returns TRUE if the icons were unequal, FALSE otherwise.
400
401