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1\section{\class{wxTimer}}\label{wxtimer}
2
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3The wxTimer class allows you to execute code at specified intervals. Its
4precision is platform-dependent, but in general will not be better than 1ms nor
5worse than 1s.
6
2cb94e7a 7There are three different ways to use this class:
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8
9\begin{enumerate}
10\item You may derive a new class from wxTimer and override the
11\helpref{Notify}{wxtimernotify} member to perform the required action.
12\item Or you may redirect the notifications to any
154b6b0f 13\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler} derived object by using the non-default
01ebf752 14constructor or \helpref{SetOwner}{wxtimersetowner}. Then use the {\tt EVT\_TIMER}
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15macro to connect it to the event handler which will receive
16\helpref{wxTimerEvent}{wxtimerevent} notifications.
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17\item Or you may use a derived class and the {\tt EVT\_TIMER}
18macro to connect it to an event handler defined in the derived class.
19If the default constructor is used, the timer object will be its
20own owner object, since it is derived from wxEvtHandler.
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21\end{enumerate}
22
23In any case, you must start the timer with \helpref{Start}{wxtimerstart}
24after constructing it before it actually starts sending notifications. It can
25be stopped later with \helpref{Stop}{wxtimerstop}.
a660d684 26
2cb94e7a 27{\bf Note:} A timer can only be used from the main thread.
2b5f62a0 28
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29\wxheading{Derived from}
30
01ebf752 31\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
641d44ae 32\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
a660d684 33
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34\wxheading{Include files}
35
36<wx/timer.h>
37
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38\wxheading{See also}
39
5f445b31 40\helpref{::wxStartTimer}{wxstarttimer}, \helpref{::wxGetElapsedTime}{wxgetelapsedtime}, \helpref{wxStopWatch}{wxstopwatch}
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41
42\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
43
f6bcfd97 44\membersection{wxTimer::wxTimer}\label{wxtimerwxtimer}
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45
46\func{}{wxTimer}{\void}
47
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48Default constructor. If you use it to construct the object and don't call
49\helpref{SetOwner}{wxtimersetowner} later, you must override
50\helpref{Notify}{wxtimernotify} method to process the notifications.
51
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52\func{}{wxTimer}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{owner}, \param{int }{id = -1}}
53
54Creates a timer and associates it with {\it owner}. Please see
55\helpref{SetOwner}{wxtimersetowner} for the description of parameters.
a660d684 56
6d06e061 57\membersection{wxTimer::\destruct{wxTimer}}\label{wxtimerdtor}
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58
59\func{}{\destruct{wxTimer}}{\void}
60
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61Destructor. Stops the timer if it is running.
62
44cf9b50 63\membersection{wxTimer::GetInterval}\label{wxtimergetinterval}
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64
65\constfunc{int}{GetInterval}{\void}
66
67Returns the current interval for the timer (in milliseconds).
68
457e6c54 69\membersection{wxTimer::IsOneShot}\label{wxtimerisoneshot}
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70
71\constfunc{bool}{IsOneShot}{\void}
72
cc81d32f 73Returns {\tt true} if the timer is one shot, i.e.\ if it will stop after firing the
2531c7e3 74first notification automatically.
a660d684 75
457e6c54 76\membersection{wxTimer::IsRunning}\label{wxtimerisrunning}
a660d684 77
2531c7e3 78\constfunc{bool}{IsRunning}{\void}
a660d684 79
cc81d32f 80Returns {\tt true} if the timer is running, {\tt false} if it is stopped.
a660d684 81
457e6c54 82\membersection{wxTimer::Notify}\label{wxtimernotify}
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83
84\func{void}{Notify}{\void}
85
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86This member should be overridden by the user if the default constructor was
87used and \helpref{SetOwner}{wxtimersetowner} wasn't called.
a660d684 88
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89Perform whatever action which is to be taken periodically here.
90
457e6c54 91\membersection{wxTimer::SetOwner}\label{wxtimersetowner}
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92
93\func{void}{SetOwner}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{owner}, \param{int }{id = -1}}
94
b0a2d8a8 95Associates the timer with the given {\it owner}\/ object. When the timer is
2531c7e3 96running, the owner will receive \helpref{timer events}{wxtimerevent} with
b0a2d8a8 97id equal to {\it id}\/ specified here.
2531c7e3 98
457e6c54 99\membersection{wxTimer::Start}\label{wxtimerstart}
a660d684 100
e7dfcb8e 101\func{bool}{Start}{\param{int }{milliseconds = -1}, \param{bool }{oneShot = {\tt false}}}
a660d684 102
b0a2d8a8 103(Re)starts the timer. If {\it milliseconds}\/ parameter is -1 (value by default),
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104the previous value is used. Returns {\tt false} if the timer could not be started,
105{\tt true} otherwise (in MS Windows timers are a limited resource).
b0a2d8a8 106
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107If {\it oneShot}\/ is {\tt false} (the default), the \helpref{Notify}{wxtimernotify}
108function will be called repeatedly until the timer is stopped. If {\tt true},
b0a2d8a8 109it will be called only once and the timer will stop automatically. To make your
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110code more readable you may also use the following symbolic constants:
111
112\twocolwidtha{5cm}
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113\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
114\twocolitem{wxTIMER\_CONTINUOUS}{Start a normal, continuously running, timer}
115\twocolitem{wxTIMER\_ONE\_SHOT}{Start a one shot timer}
116\end{twocollist}
a660d684 117
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118If the timer was already running, it will be stopped by this method before
119restarting it.
120
457e6c54 121\membersection{wxTimer::Stop}\label{wxtimerstop}
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122
123\func{void}{Stop}{\void}
124
125Stops the timer.
126
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127\section{\class{wxTimerEvent}}\label{wxtimerevent}
128
129wxTimerEvent object is passed to the event handler of timer events.
130
131For example:
132
133\begin{verbatim}
134class MyFrame : public wxFrame
135{
136public:
137 ...
138 void OnTimer(wxTimerEvent& event);
139
140private:
141 wxTimer m_timer;
142};
143
144BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
145 EVT_TIMER(TIMER_ID, MyFrame::OnTimer)
146END_EVENT_TABLE()
147
148MyFrame::MyFrame()
149 : m_timer(this, TIMER_ID)
150{
151 m_timer.Start(1000); // 1 second interval
152}
153
154void MyFrame::OnTimer(wxTimerEvent& event)
155{
156 // do whatever you want to do every second here
157}
158
159\end{verbatim}
160
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161\wxheading{Derived from}
162
163\helpref{wxEvent}{wxevent}
164
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165\wxheading{Include files}
166
167<wx/timer.h>
168
169\wxheading{See also}
170
171\helpref{wxTimer}{wxtimer}
172
173\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
174
457e6c54 175\membersection{wxTimerEvent::GetInterval}\label{wxtimereventgetinterval}
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176
177\constfunc{int}{GetInterval}{\void}
178
179Returns the interval of the timer which generated this event.
180