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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: internat.cpp | |
c7f3b78b | 3 | // Purpose: Demonstrates internationalisation (i18n) support |
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4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin/Julian Smart |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04/01/98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6aa89a22 | 8 | // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart |
c7f3b78b | 9 | // Licence: wxWindows license |
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10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
11 | ||
017fcf32 VZ |
12 | // ============================================================================ |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
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19 | |
20 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h". | |
21 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
22 | ||
23 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
24 | #pragma hdrstop | |
25 | #endif | |
26 | ||
27 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
28 | #include "wx/wx.h" | |
29 | #endif | |
30 | ||
31 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
c7f3b78b | 32 | #include "wx/file.h" |
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33 | #include "wx/log.h" |
34 | ||
618f2efa | 35 | #if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXX11__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__) || defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXMGL__) |
47908e25 RR |
36 | #include "mondrian.xpm" |
37 | #endif | |
38 | ||
017fcf32 VZ |
39 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
40 | // private classes | |
41 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
42 | ||
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43 | // Define a new application type |
44 | class MyApp: public wxApp | |
45 | { | |
46 | public: | |
aec18ff7 | 47 | virtual bool OnInit(); |
c7f3b78b | 48 | |
c801d85f | 49 | protected: |
aec18ff7 | 50 | wxLocale m_locale; // locale we'll be using |
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51 | }; |
52 | ||
53 | // Define a new frame type | |
54 | class MyFrame: public wxFrame | |
aec18ff7 | 55 | { |
c7f3b78b | 56 | public: |
017fcf32 | 57 | MyFrame(wxLocale& m_locale); |
c7f3b78b VZ |
58 | |
59 | public: | |
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60 | void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event); |
61 | void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
62 | void OnPlay(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
63 | void OnOpen(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
849a28d0 VS |
64 | void OnTest1(wxCommandEvent& event); |
65 | void OnTest2(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
66 | void OnTest3(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
f13880a9 | 67 | |
aec18ff7 MB |
68 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() |
69 | ||
70 | wxLocale& m_locale; | |
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71 | }; |
72 | ||
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73 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
74 | // constants | |
75 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
76 | ||
c801d85f | 77 | // ID for the menu commands |
c7f3b78b VZ |
78 | enum |
79 | { | |
f13880a9 | 80 | INTERNAT_TEXT = wxID_HIGHEST + 1, |
017fcf32 | 81 | INTERNAT_TEST, |
849a28d0 VS |
82 | INTERNAT_TEST_1, |
83 | INTERNAT_TEST_2, | |
84 | INTERNAT_TEST_3, | |
017fcf32 | 85 | INTERNAT_OPEN |
c7f3b78b | 86 | }; |
c801d85f | 87 | |
017fcf32 | 88 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
be5a51fb | 89 | // wxWidgets macros |
017fcf32 VZ |
90 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
91 | ||
c801d85f | 92 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame) |
f13880a9 | 93 | EVT_MENU(wxID_EXIT, MyFrame::OnQuit) |
aec18ff7 | 94 | EVT_MENU(wxID_ABOUT, MyFrame::OnAbout) |
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95 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST, MyFrame::OnPlay) |
96 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_OPEN, MyFrame::OnOpen) | |
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97 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST_1, MyFrame::OnTest1) |
98 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST_2, MyFrame::OnTest2) | |
99 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST_3, MyFrame::OnTest3) | |
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100 | END_EVENT_TABLE() |
101 | ||
102 | IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp) | |
103 | ||
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104 | // ============================================================================ |
105 | // implementation | |
106 | // ============================================================================ | |
107 | ||
108 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
109 | // MyApp | |
110 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
c801d85f | 111 | |
071cc2be | 112 | // `Main program' equivalent, creating windows and returning main app frame |
fd323a5e | 113 | bool MyApp::OnInit() |
c801d85f | 114 | { |
017fcf32 VZ |
115 | long lng = -1; |
116 | ||
117 | if ( argc == 2 ) | |
aec18ff7 | 118 | { |
017fcf32 | 119 | // the parameter must be the lang index |
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120 | wxString tmp(argv[1]); |
121 | tmp.ToLong(&lng); | |
017fcf32 VZ |
122 | } |
123 | ||
a2f26963 VZ |
124 | static const wxLanguage langIds[] = |
125 | { | |
126 | wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT, | |
127 | wxLANGUAGE_FRENCH, | |
128 | wxLANGUAGE_GERMAN, | |
129 | wxLANGUAGE_RUSSIAN, | |
b28b097d | 130 | wxLANGUAGE_BULGARIAN, |
849a28d0 | 131 | wxLANGUAGE_CZECH, |
f13880a9 | 132 | wxLANGUAGE_POLISH, |
65dc921d | 133 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE |
a2f26963 | 134 | wxLANGUAGE_JAPANESE, |
65dc921d VS |
135 | wxLANGUAGE_GEORGIAN, |
136 | #endif | |
a2f26963 | 137 | wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH, |
65dc921d | 138 | wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH_US |
a2f26963 VZ |
139 | }; |
140 | ||
017fcf32 VZ |
141 | if ( lng == -1 ) |
142 | { | |
a2f26963 VZ |
143 | // note that it makes no sense to translate these strings, they are |
144 | // shown before we set the locale anyhow | |
145 | const wxString langNames[] = | |
017fcf32 | 146 | { |
a2f26963 | 147 | _T("System default"), |
017fcf32 VZ |
148 | _T("French"), |
149 | _T("German"), | |
150 | _T("Russian"), | |
b28b097d | 151 | _T("Bulgarian"), |
849a28d0 | 152 | _T("Czech"), |
f13880a9 | 153 | _T("Polish"), |
65dc921d VS |
154 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE |
155 | _T("Japanese"), | |
96c0a516 | 156 | _T("Georgian"), |
65dc921d | 157 | #endif |
017fcf32 VZ |
158 | _T("English"), |
159 | _T("English (U.S.)") | |
160 | }; | |
161 | ||
a2f26963 VZ |
162 | // the arrays should be in sync |
163 | wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( WXSIZEOF(langNames) == WXSIZEOF(langIds), | |
164 | LangArraysMismatch ); | |
165 | ||
017fcf32 VZ |
166 | lng = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex |
167 | ( | |
168 | _T("Please choose language:"), | |
f13880a9 | 169 | _T("Language"), |
a2f26963 VZ |
170 | WXSIZEOF(langNames), |
171 | langNames | |
017fcf32 VZ |
172 | ); |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
a2f26963 VZ |
175 | if ( lng != -1 ) |
176 | m_locale.Init(langIds[lng]); | |
aec18ff7 | 177 | |
de93d71f VZ |
178 | // normally this wouldn't be necessary as the catalog files would be found |
179 | // in the default locations, but under Windows then the program is not | |
180 | // installed the catalogs are in the parent directory (because the binary | |
181 | // is in a subdirectory of samples/internat) where we wouldn't find them by | |
182 | // default | |
183 | wxLocale::AddCatalogLookupPathPrefix(wxT(".")); | |
184 | wxLocale::AddCatalogLookupPathPrefix(wxT("..")); | |
017fcf32 | 185 | |
aec18ff7 | 186 | // Initialize the catalogs we'll be using |
017fcf32 VZ |
187 | m_locale.AddCatalog(wxT("internat")); |
188 | ||
189 | // this catalog is installed in standard location on Linux systems and | |
190 | // shows that you may make use of the standard message catalogs as well | |
191 | // | |
192 | // if it's not installed on your system, it is just silently ignored | |
8e97b17b | 193 | #ifdef __LINUX__ |
aec18ff7 | 194 | { |
017fcf32 VZ |
195 | wxLogNull noLog; |
196 | m_locale.AddCatalog(_T("fileutils")); | |
aec18ff7 | 197 | } |
8e97b17b | 198 | #endif |
aec18ff7 MB |
199 | |
200 | // Create the main frame window | |
017fcf32 | 201 | MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(m_locale); |
aec18ff7 MB |
202 | |
203 | // Give it an icon | |
204 | frame->SetIcon(wxICON(mondrian)); | |
205 | ||
206 | // Make a menubar | |
207 | wxMenu *file_menu = new wxMenu; | |
208 | file_menu->Append(wxID_ABOUT, _("&About...")); | |
209 | file_menu->AppendSeparator(); | |
f13880a9 | 210 | file_menu->Append(wxID_EXIT, _("E&xit")); |
aec18ff7 MB |
211 | |
212 | wxMenu *test_menu = new wxMenu; | |
017fcf32 VZ |
213 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_OPEN, _("&Open bogus file")); |
214 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST, _("&Play a game")); | |
849a28d0 VS |
215 | test_menu->AppendSeparator(); |
216 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST_1, _("&1 _() (gettext)")); | |
217 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST_2, _("&2 _N() (ngettext)")); | |
4c3590e4 | 218 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST_3, _("&3 wxTRANSLATE() (gettext_noop)")); |
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219 | |
220 | wxMenuBar *menu_bar = new wxMenuBar; | |
221 | menu_bar->Append(file_menu, _("&File")); | |
222 | menu_bar->Append(test_menu, _("&Test")); | |
223 | frame->SetMenuBar(menu_bar); | |
224 | ||
225 | // Show the frame | |
f13880a9 | 226 | frame->Show(true); |
aec18ff7 MB |
227 | SetTopWindow(frame); |
228 | ||
f13880a9 | 229 | return true; |
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230 | } |
231 | ||
017fcf32 VZ |
232 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
233 | // MyFrame | |
234 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
235 | ||
236 | // main frame constructor | |
237 | MyFrame::MyFrame(wxLocale& locale) | |
238 | : wxFrame(NULL, | |
f13880a9 WS |
239 | wxID_ANY, |
240 | _("International wxWidgets App")), | |
017fcf32 | 241 | m_locale(locale) |
c7f3b78b | 242 | { |
aec18ff7 | 243 | // Empty |
c7f3b78b | 244 | } |
c801d85f | 245 | |
bd7d06f2 | 246 | void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event) ) |
c801d85f | 247 | { |
f13880a9 | 248 | Close(true); |
c801d85f KB |
249 | } |
250 | ||
bd7d06f2 | 251 | void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) |
c801d85f | 252 | { |
aec18ff7 | 253 | wxString localeInfo; |
2b5f62a0 VZ |
254 | wxString locale = m_locale.GetLocale(); |
255 | wxString sysname = m_locale.GetSysName(); | |
256 | wxString canname = m_locale.GetCanonicalName(); | |
257 | ||
f13880a9 | 258 | localeInfo.Printf(_("Language: %s\nSystem locale name:\n%s\nCanonical locale name: %s\n"), |
2b5f62a0 | 259 | locale.c_str(), sysname.c_str(), canname.c_str() ); |
aec18ff7 | 260 | |
925e9792 WS |
261 | wxMessageDialog dlg( |
262 | this, | |
263 | wxString(_("I18n sample\n(c) 1998, 1999 Vadim Zeitlin and Julian Smart")) | |
264 | + wxT("\n\n") | |
265 | + localeInfo, | |
266 | _("About Internat"), | |
267 | wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION | |
268 | ); | |
269 | dlg.ShowModal(); | |
c801d85f KB |
270 | } |
271 | ||
bd7d06f2 | 272 | void MyFrame::OnPlay(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) |
c7f3b78b | 273 | { |
085c26ac VZ |
274 | wxString str = wxGetTextFromUser |
275 | ( | |
276 | _("Enter your number:"), | |
277 | _("Try to guess my number!"), | |
278 | wxEmptyString, | |
279 | this | |
280 | ); | |
281 | ||
282 | if ( str.empty() ) | |
283 | { | |
284 | // cancelled | |
285 | return; | |
286 | } | |
aec18ff7 | 287 | |
085c26ac VZ |
288 | long num; |
289 | if ( !str.ToLong(&num) || num < 0 ) | |
290 | { | |
aec18ff7 | 291 | str = _("You've probably entered an invalid number."); |
085c26ac VZ |
292 | } |
293 | else if ( num == 9 ) | |
294 | { | |
295 | // this message is not translated (not in catalog) because we used _T() | |
296 | // and not _() around it | |
2b5f62a0 | 297 | str = _T("You've found a bug in this program!"); |
085c26ac VZ |
298 | } |
299 | else if ( num == 17 ) | |
aec18ff7 | 300 | { |
085c26ac VZ |
301 | str.clear(); |
302 | ||
303 | // string must be split in two -- otherwise the translation would't be | |
304 | // found | |
aec18ff7 MB |
305 | str << _("Congratulations! you've won. Here is the magic phrase:") |
306 | << _("cannot create fifo `%s'"); | |
307 | } | |
085c26ac VZ |
308 | else |
309 | { | |
310 | // this is a more implicit way to write _() but note that if you use it | |
311 | // you must ensure that the strings get extracted in the message | |
312 | // catalog as by default xgettext won't do it (it only knows of _(), | |
313 | // not wxGetTranslation()) | |
314 | str = wxGetTranslation(_T("Bad luck! try again...")); | |
315 | } | |
aec18ff7 MB |
316 | |
317 | wxMessageBox(str, _("Result"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION); | |
c7f3b78b VZ |
318 | } |
319 | ||
320 | void MyFrame::OnOpen(wxCommandEvent&) | |
321 | { | |
849a28d0 VS |
322 | // open a bogus file -- the error message should be also translated if |
323 | // you've got wxstd.mo somewhere in the search path | |
aec18ff7 | 324 | wxFile file(wxT("NOTEXIST.ING")); |
071cc2be | 325 | } |
085c26ac | 326 | |
849a28d0 VS |
327 | void MyFrame::OnTest1(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) |
328 | { | |
329 | const wxChar* title = _("Testing _() (gettext)"); | |
330 | wxTextEntryDialog d(this, _("Please enter text to translate"), | |
f13880a9 | 331 | title, wxTRANSLATE("default value")); |
849a28d0 VS |
332 | if (d.ShowModal() == wxID_OK) |
333 | { | |
f13880a9 WS |
334 | wxString v = d.GetValue(); |
335 | wxString s(title); | |
336 | s << _T("\n") << v << _T(" -> ") | |
337 | << wxGetTranslation(v.c_str()) << _T("\n"); | |
338 | wxMessageBox(s); | |
849a28d0 VS |
339 | } |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | void MyFrame::OnTest2(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
343 | { | |
344 | const wxChar* title = _("Testing _N() (ngettext)"); | |
345 | wxTextEntryDialog d(this, | |
f13880a9 WS |
346 | _("Please enter range for plural forms of \"n files deleted\" phrase"), |
347 | title, _T("0-10")); | |
849a28d0 VS |
348 | if (d.ShowModal() == wxID_OK) |
349 | { | |
f13880a9 WS |
350 | int first, last; |
351 | wxSscanf(d.GetValue(), _T("%d-%d"), &first, &last); | |
352 | wxString s(title); | |
353 | s << _T("\n"); | |
354 | for (int n = first; n <= last; ++n) | |
849a28d0 | 355 | { |
f13880a9 | 356 | s << n << _T(" ") << |
552973e0 VS |
357 | wxGetTranslation(_T("file deleted"), _T("files deleted"), n) << |
358 | _T("\n"); | |
f13880a9 | 359 | } |
849a28d0 VS |
360 | wxMessageBox(s); |
361 | } | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | void MyFrame::OnTest3(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
365 | { | |
366 | const wxChar* lines[] = | |
367 | { | |
f13880a9 WS |
368 | wxTRANSLATE("line 1"), |
369 | wxTRANSLATE("line 2"), | |
370 | wxTRANSLATE("line 3"), | |
849a28d0 | 371 | }; |
4c3590e4 | 372 | wxString s(_("Testing wxTRANSLATE() (gettext_noop)")); |
849a28d0 VS |
373 | s << _T("\n"); |
374 | for (size_t i = 0; i < WXSIZEOF(lines); ++i) | |
375 | { | |
f13880a9 | 376 | s << lines[i] << _T(" -> ") << wxGetTranslation(lines[i]) << _T("\n"); |
849a28d0 VS |
377 | } |
378 | wxMessageBox(s); | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 |