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removed special definition of wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2, keep it only for compatibility
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10b959e3 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9e84b847 2// Name: wx/thread.h
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3// Purpose: Thread API
4// Author: Guilhem Lavaux
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5// Modified by: Vadim Zeitlin (modifications partly inspired by omnithreads
6// package from Olivetti & Oracle Research Laboratory)
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7// Created: 04/13/98
8// RCS-ID: $Id$
9// Copyright: (c) Guilhem Lavaux
65571936 10// Licence: wxWindows licence
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11/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
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13#ifndef _WX_THREAD_H_
14#define _WX_THREAD_H_
10b959e3 15
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16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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19
20// get the value of wxUSE_THREADS configuration flag
9e84b847 21#include "wx/defs.h"
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22
23#if wxUSE_THREADS
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24
25// only for wxUSE_THREADS - otherwise we'd get undefined symbols
12028905 26#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
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27 #pragma interface "thread.h"
28#endif
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29
30// Windows headers define it
31#ifdef Yield
32 #undef Yield
33#endif
34
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35#ifdef __WXMSW__
36 #include "wx/msw/wrapwin.h"
37#endif
38
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39// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40// constants
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
6d167489 43enum wxMutexError
d524867f 44{
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45 wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR = 0, // operation completed successfully
46 wxMUTEX_INVALID, // mutex hasn't been initialized
47 wxMUTEX_DEAD_LOCK, // mutex is already locked by the calling thread
48 wxMUTEX_BUSY, // mutex is already locked by another thread
49 wxMUTEX_UNLOCKED, // attempt to unlock a mutex which is not locked
50 wxMUTEX_MISC_ERROR // any other error
51};
52
53enum wxCondError
54{
55 wxCOND_NO_ERROR = 0,
56 wxCOND_INVALID,
57 wxCOND_TIMEOUT, // WaitTimeout() has timed out
58 wxCOND_MISC_ERROR
59};
60
61enum wxSemaError
62{
63 wxSEMA_NO_ERROR = 0,
64 wxSEMA_INVALID, // semaphore hasn't been initialized successfully
65 wxSEMA_BUSY, // returned by TryWait() if Wait() would block
66 wxSEMA_TIMEOUT, // returned by WaitTimeout()
67 wxSEMA_OVERFLOW, // Post() would increase counter past the max
68 wxSEMA_MISC_ERROR
6d167489 69};
10b959e3 70
6d167489 71enum wxThreadError
d524867f 72{
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73 wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR = 0, // No error
74 wxTHREAD_NO_RESOURCE, // No resource left to create a new thread
75 wxTHREAD_RUNNING, // The thread is already running
76 wxTHREAD_NOT_RUNNING, // The thread isn't running
77 wxTHREAD_KILLED, // Thread we waited for had to be killed
78 wxTHREAD_MISC_ERROR // Some other error
6d167489 79};
10b959e3 80
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81enum wxThreadKind
82{
83 wxTHREAD_DETACHED,
84 wxTHREAD_JOINABLE
85};
86
bf1852e1 87// defines the interval of priority
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88enum
89{
90 WXTHREAD_MIN_PRIORITY = 0u,
91 WXTHREAD_DEFAULT_PRIORITY = 50u,
92 WXTHREAD_MAX_PRIORITY = 100u
93};
10b959e3 94
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95// There are 2 types of mutexes: normal mutexes and recursive ones. The attempt
96// to lock a normal mutex by a thread which already owns it results in
97// undefined behaviour (it always works under Windows, it will almost always
98// result in a deadlock under Unix). Locking a recursive mutex in such
99// situation always succeeds and it must be unlocked as many times as it has
100// been locked.
101//
102// However recursive mutexes have several important drawbacks: first, in the
103// POSIX implementation, they're less efficient. Second, and more importantly,
104// they CAN NOT BE USED WITH CONDITION VARIABLES under Unix! Using them with
105// wxCondition will work under Windows and some Unices (notably Linux) but will
106// deadlock under other Unix versions (e.g. Solaris). As it might be difficult
107// to ensure that a recursive mutex is not used with wxCondition, it is a good
108// idea to avoid using recursive mutexes at all. Also, the last problem with
109// them is that some (older) Unix versions don't support this at all -- which
110// results in a configure warning when building and a deadlock when using them.
111enum wxMutexType
112{
113 // normal mutex: try to always use this one
114 wxMUTEX_DEFAULT,
115
116 // recursive mutex: don't use these ones with wxCondition
117 wxMUTEX_RECURSIVE
118};
119
120// forward declarations
78ee6a47 121class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxThreadHelper;
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122class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxConditionInternal;
123class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexInternal;
124class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSemaphoreInternal;
125class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxThreadInternal;
9e84b847 126
d524867f 127// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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128// A mutex object is a synchronization object whose state is set to signaled
129// when it is not owned by any thread, and nonsignaled when it is owned. Its
130// name comes from its usefulness in coordinating mutually-exclusive access to
131// a shared resource. Only one thread at a time can own a mutex object.
a6b0bd49 132// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
d524867f 133
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134// you should consider wxMutexLocker whenever possible instead of directly
135// working with wxMutex class - it is safer
bb24c68f 136class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutex
d524867f 137{
10b959e3 138public:
bf1852e1 139 // constructor & destructor
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140 // ------------------------
141
142 // create either default (always safe) or recursive mutex
143 wxMutex(wxMutexType mutexType = wxMUTEX_DEFAULT);
144
145 // destroys the mutex kernel object
cb4f1ca4 146 ~wxMutex();
10b959e3 147
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148 // test if the mutex has been created successfully
149 bool IsOk() const;
150
151 // mutex operations
152 // ----------------
153
154 // Lock the mutex, blocking on it until it is unlocked by the other thread.
155 // The result of locking a mutex already locked by the current thread
156 // depend on the mutex type.
157 //
158 // The caller must call Unlock() later if Lock() returned wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR.
cb4f1ca4 159 wxMutexError Lock();
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160
161 // Try to lock the mutex: if it is currently locked, return immediately
162 // with an error. Otherwise the caller must call Unlock().
cb4f1ca4 163 wxMutexError TryLock();
10b959e3 164
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165 // Unlock the mutex. It is an error to unlock an already unlocked mutex
166 wxMutexError Unlock();
a6b0bd49 167
10b959e3 168protected:
9fc3ad34 169 wxMutexInternal *m_internal;
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170
171 friend class wxConditionInternal;
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172
173 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxMutex)
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174};
175
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176// a helper class which locks the mutex in the ctor and unlocks it in the dtor:
177// this ensures that mutex is always unlocked, even if the function returns or
178// throws an exception before it reaches the end
bb24c68f 179class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexLocker
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180{
181public:
182 // lock the mutex in the ctor
be52b341 183 wxMutexLocker(wxMutex& mutex)
c096f614 184 : m_isOk(false), m_mutex(mutex)
be52b341 185 { m_isOk = ( m_mutex.Lock() == wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR ); }
9d133d87 186
c096f614 187 // returns true if mutex was successfully locked in ctor
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188 bool IsOk() const
189 { return m_isOk; }
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190
191 // unlock the mutex in dtor
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192 ~wxMutexLocker()
193 { if ( IsOk() ) m_mutex.Unlock(); }
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194
195private:
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196 // no assignment operator nor copy ctor
197 wxMutexLocker(const wxMutexLocker&);
198 wxMutexLocker& operator=(const wxMutexLocker&);
199
9d133d87 200 bool m_isOk;
7c3d7e2d 201 wxMutex& m_mutex;
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202};
203
204// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
205// Critical section: this is the same as mutex but is only visible to the
206// threads of the same process. For the platforms which don't have native
207// support for critical sections, they're implemented entirely in terms of
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208// mutexes.
209//
210// NB: wxCriticalSection object does not allocate any memory in its ctor
211// which makes it possible to have static globals of this class
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212// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
213
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214// in order to avoid any overhead under platforms where critical sections are
215// just mutexes make all wxCriticalSection class functions inline
02f463e9 216#if !defined(__WXMSW__) && !defined(__WXMAC__)
6d167489 217 #define wxCRITSECT_IS_MUTEX 1
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218
219 #define wxCRITSECT_INLINE inline
d1bab566 220#else // MSW
6d167489 221 #define wxCRITSECT_IS_MUTEX 0
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222
223 #define wxCRITSECT_INLINE
f6ddc54a 224#endif // MSW/!MSW
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225
226// you should consider wxCriticalSectionLocker whenever possible instead of
227// directly working with wxCriticalSection class - it is safer
bb24c68f 228class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxCriticalSection
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229{
230public:
231 // ctor & dtor
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232 wxCRITSECT_INLINE wxCriticalSection();
233 wxCRITSECT_INLINE ~wxCriticalSection();
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234
235 // enter the section (the same as locking a mutex)
d42e3d59 236 wxCRITSECT_INLINE void Enter();
9e84b847 237
9d133d87 238 // leave the critical section (same as unlocking a mutex)
d42e3d59 239 wxCRITSECT_INLINE void Leave();
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240
241private:
6d167489 242#if wxCRITSECT_IS_MUTEX
f6ddc54a 243 wxMutex m_mutex;
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244#elif defined(__WXMSW__)
245 // we can't allocate any memory in the ctor, so use placement new -
246 // unfortunately, we have to hardcode the sizeof() here because we can't
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247 // include windows.h from this public header and we also have to use the
248 // union to force the correct (i.e. maximal) alignment
9e84b847 249 //
7da60d7c 250 // if CRITICAL_SECTION size changes in Windows, you'll get an assert below
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251 //
252 // finally, we need this typedef instead of declaring m_buffer directly
253 // because otherwise the assert mentioned above wouldn't compile with some
254 // compilers (notably CodeWarrior 8)
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255#ifdef __WIN64__
256 typedef char wxCritSectBuffer[40];
257#else // __WIN32__
dac348b9 258 typedef char wxCritSectBuffer[24];
975b6bcf 259#endif
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260
261wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(CRITICAL_SECTION) <= sizeof(wxCritSectBuffer),
262 wxCriticalSectionBufferTooSmall );
263
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264 union
265 {
266 unsigned long m_dummy1;
267 void *m_dummy2;
268
269 wxCritSectBuffer m_buffer;
270 };
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271#elif defined(__WXMAC__)
272 void *m_critRegion ;
d1bab566 273#endif // Unix&OS2/Win32
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274
275 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxCriticalSection)
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276};
277
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278#if wxCRITSECT_IS_MUTEX
279 // implement wxCriticalSection using mutexes
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280 inline wxCriticalSection::wxCriticalSection() { }
281 inline wxCriticalSection::~wxCriticalSection() { }
9e84b847 282
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283 inline void wxCriticalSection::Enter() { (void)m_mutex.Lock(); }
284 inline void wxCriticalSection::Leave() { (void)m_mutex.Unlock(); }
9e84b847 285#endif // wxCRITSECT_IS_MUTEX
bf1852e1 286
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287#undef wxCRITSECT_INLINE
288#undef wxCRITSECT_IS_MUTEX
289
9d133d87 290// wxCriticalSectionLocker is the same to critical sections as wxMutexLocker is
87b6002d 291// to mutexes
bb24c68f 292class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxCriticalSectionLocker
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293{
294public:
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295 wxCriticalSectionLocker(wxCriticalSection& cs)
296 : m_critsect(cs)
297 {
298 m_critsect.Enter();
299 }
9d133d87 300
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301 ~wxCriticalSectionLocker()
302 {
303 m_critsect.Leave();
304 }
cb4f1ca4 305
9e84b847 306private:
bee503b0 307 wxCriticalSection& m_critsect;
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308
309 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxCriticalSectionLocker)
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310};
311
a6b0bd49 312// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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313// wxCondition models a POSIX condition variable which allows one (or more)
314// thread(s) to wait until some condition is fulfilled
a6b0bd49 315// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
d524867f 316
bb24c68f 317class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxCondition
d524867f 318{
10b959e3 319public:
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320 // Each wxCondition object is associated with a (single) wxMutex object.
321 // The mutex object MUST be locked before calling Wait()
c112e100 322 wxCondition(wxMutex& mutex);
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323
324 // dtor is not virtual, don't use this class polymorphically
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325 ~wxCondition();
326
c096f614 327 // return true if the condition has been created successfully
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328 bool IsOk() const;
329
be809868 330 // NB: the associated mutex MUST be locked beforehand by the calling thread
cb719f2e 331 //
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332 // it atomically releases the lock on the associated mutex
333 // and starts waiting to be woken up by a Signal()/Broadcast()
334 // once its signaled, then it will wait until it can reacquire
335 // the lock on the associated mutex object, before returning.
9e84b847 336 wxCondError Wait();
9fc3ad34 337
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338 // exactly as Wait() except that it may also return if the specified
339 // timeout ellapses even if the condition hasn't been signalled: in this
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340 // case, the return value is false, otherwise (i.e. in case of a normal
341 // return) it is true
cb719f2e 342 //
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343 // the timeeout parameter specifies a interval that needs to be waited in
344 // milliseconds
9e84b847 345 wxCondError WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds);
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346
347 // NB: the associated mutex may or may not be locked by the calling thread
348 //
349 // this method unblocks one thread if any are blocking on the condition.
350 // if no thread is blocking in Wait(), then the signal is NOT remembered
351 // The thread which was blocking on Wait(), will then reacquire the lock
352 // on the associated mutex object before returning
9e84b847 353 wxCondError Signal();
a6b0bd49 354
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355 // NB: the associated mutex may or may not be locked by the calling thread
356 //
357 // this method unblocks all threads if any are blocking on the condition.
358 // if no thread is blocking in Wait(), then the signal is NOT remembered
359 // The threads which were blocking on Wait(), will then reacquire the lock
360 // on the associated mutex object before returning.
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361 wxCondError Broadcast();
362
363
364 // deprecated version, don't use
365 bool Wait(unsigned long milliseconds)
366 { return WaitTimeout(milliseconds) == wxCOND_NO_ERROR; }
8d5eff60 367
10b959e3 368private:
9fc3ad34 369 wxConditionInternal *m_internal;
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370
371 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxCondition)
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372};
373
a6b0bd49 374// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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375// wxSemaphore: a counter limiting the number of threads concurrently accessing
376// a shared resource
377// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
378
bb24c68f 379class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSemaphore
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380{
381public:
382 // specifying a maxcount of 0 actually makes wxSemaphore behave as if there
383 // is no upper limit, if maxcount is 1 the semaphore behaves as a mutex
384 wxSemaphore( int initialcount = 0, int maxcount = 0 );
385
386 // dtor is not virtual, don't use this class polymorphically
387 ~wxSemaphore();
388
c096f614 389 // return true if the semaphore has been created successfully
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390 bool IsOk() const;
391
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392 // wait indefinitely, until the semaphore count goes beyond 0
393 // and then decrement it and return (this method might have been called
394 // Acquire())
9e84b847 395 wxSemaError Wait();
be809868 396
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397 // same as Wait(), but does not block, returns wxSEMA_NO_ERROR if
398 // successful and wxSEMA_BUSY if the count is currently zero
399 wxSemaError TryWait();
be809868 400
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401 // same as Wait(), but as a timeout limit, returns wxSEMA_NO_ERROR if the
402 // semaphore was acquired and wxSEMA_TIMEOUT if the timeout has ellapsed
403 wxSemaError WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds);
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404
405 // increments the semaphore count and signals one of the waiting threads
9e84b847 406 wxSemaError Post();
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407
408private:
409 wxSemaphoreInternal *m_internal;
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410
411 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxSemaphore)
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412};
413
414// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
87b6002d 415// wxThread: class encapsulating a thread of execution
a6b0bd49 416// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
d524867f 417
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418// there are two different kinds of threads: joinable and detached (default)
419// ones. Only joinable threads can return a return code and only detached
420// threads auto-delete themselves - the user should delete the joinable
421// threads manually.
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422
423// NB: in the function descriptions the words "this thread" mean the thread
424// created by the wxThread object while "main thread" is the thread created
425// during the process initialization (a.k.a. the GUI thread)
b568d04f 426
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427// On VMS thread pointers are 64 bits (also needed for other systems???
428#ifdef __VMS
429 typedef unsigned long long wxThreadIdType;
430#else
431 typedef unsigned long wxThreadIdType;
432#endif
433
bb24c68f 434class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxThread
d524867f 435{
10b959e3 436public:
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437 // the return type for the thread function
438 typedef void *ExitCode;
439
440 // static functions
441 // Returns the wxThread object for the calling thread. NULL is returned
442 // if the caller is the main thread (but it's recommended to use
443 // IsMain() and only call This() for threads other than the main one
444 // because NULL is also returned on error). If the thread wasn't
445 // created with wxThread class, the returned value is undefined.
446 static wxThread *This();
447
448 // Returns true if current thread is the main thread.
449 static bool IsMain();
450
451 // Release the rest of our time slice leting the other threads run
452 static void Yield();
453
454 // Sleep during the specified period of time in milliseconds
455 //
456 // NB: at least under MSW worker threads can not call ::wxSleep()!
457 static void Sleep(unsigned long milliseconds);
458
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459 // get the number of system CPUs - useful with SetConcurrency()
460 // (the "best" value for it is usually number of CPUs + 1)
461 //
462 // Returns -1 if unknown, number of CPUs otherwise
463 static int GetCPUCount();
464
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465 // Get the platform specific thread ID and return as a long. This
466 // can be used to uniquely identify threads, even if they are not
467 // wxThreads. This is used by wxPython.
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468 static wxThreadIdType GetCurrentId();
469
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470 // sets the concurrency level: this is, roughly, the number of threads
471 // the system tries to schedule to run in parallel. 0 means the
472 // default value (usually acceptable, but may not yield the best
473 // performance for this process)
474 //
c096f614 475 // Returns true on success, false otherwise (if not implemented, for
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476 // example)
477 static bool SetConcurrency(size_t level);
478
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479 // constructor only creates the C++ thread object and doesn't create (or
480 // start) the real thread
481 wxThread(wxThreadKind kind = wxTHREAD_DETACHED);
482
483 // functions that change the thread state: all these can only be called
484 // from _another_ thread (typically the thread that created this one, e.g.
485 // the main thread), not from the thread itself
bf1852e1 486
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487 // create a new thread and optionally set the stack size on
488 // platforms that support that - call Run() to start it
489 // (special cased for watcom which won't accept 0 default)
490
6fe73788 491 wxThreadError Create(unsigned int stackSize = 0);
bf1852e1 492
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493 // starts execution of the thread - from the moment Run() is called
494 // the execution of wxThread::Entry() may start at any moment, caller
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495 // shouldn't suppose that it starts after (or before) Run() returns.
496 wxThreadError Run();
497
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498 // stops the thread if it's running and deletes the wxThread object if
499 // this is a detached thread freeing its memory - otherwise (for
500 // joinable threads) you still need to delete wxThread object
501 // yourself.
502 //
503 // this function only works if the thread calls TestDestroy()
504 // periodically - the thread will only be deleted the next time it
505 // does it!
506 //
507 // will fill the rc pointer with the thread exit code if it's !NULL
508 wxThreadError Delete(ExitCode *rc = (ExitCode *)NULL);
509
510 // waits for a joinable thread to finish and returns its exit code
511 //
512 // Returns (ExitCode)-1 on error (for example, if the thread is not
513 // joinable)
514 ExitCode Wait();
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515
516 // kills the thread without giving it any chance to clean up - should
517 // not be used in normal circumstances, use Delete() instead. It is a
518 // dangerous function that should only be used in the most extreme
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519 // cases!
520 //
521 // The wxThread object is deleted by Kill() if the thread is
522 // detachable, but you still have to delete it manually for joinable
523 // threads.
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524 wxThreadError Kill();
525
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526 // pause a running thread: as Delete(), this only works if the thread
527 // calls TestDestroy() regularly
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528 wxThreadError Pause();
529
530 // resume a paused thread
531 wxThreadError Resume();
532
533 // priority
534 // Sets the priority to "prio": see WXTHREAD_XXX_PRIORITY constants
535 //
536 // NB: the priority can only be set before the thread is created
537 void SetPriority(unsigned int prio);
538
539 // Get the current priority.
540 unsigned int GetPriority() const;
541
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542 // thread status inquiries
543 // Returns true if the thread is alive: i.e. running or suspended
544 bool IsAlive() const;
545 // Returns true if the thread is running (not paused, not killed).
546 bool IsRunning() const;
547 // Returns true if the thread is suspended
a737331d 548 bool IsPaused() const;
bf1852e1 549
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550 // is the thread of detached kind?
551 bool IsDetached() const { return m_isDetached; }
552
553 // Get the thread ID - a platform dependent number which uniquely
554 // identifies a thread inside a process
547b93ab 555 wxThreadIdType GetId() const;
4958ea8f 556
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557 // called when the thread exits - in the context of this thread
558 //
559 // NB: this function will not be called if the thread is Kill()ed
560 virtual void OnExit() { }
10b959e3 561
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562 // Returns true if the thread was asked to terminate: this function should
563 // be called by the thread from time to time, otherwise the main thread
564 // will be left forever in Delete()!
565 virtual bool TestDestroy();
566
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567 // dtor is public, but the detached threads should never be deleted - use
568 // Delete() instead (or leave the thread terminate by itself)
569 virtual ~wxThread();
570
bf1852e1 571protected:
bf1852e1 572 // exits from the current thread - can be called only from this thread
b568d04f 573 void Exit(ExitCode exitcode = 0);
9d133d87 574
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575 // entry point for the thread - called by Run() and executes in the context
576 // of this thread.
577 virtual void *Entry() = 0;
a6b0bd49 578
10b959e3 579private:
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580 // no copy ctor/assignment operator
581 wxThread(const wxThread&);
582 wxThread& operator=(const wxThread&);
10b959e3 583
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584 friend class wxThreadInternal;
585
586 // the (platform-dependent) thread class implementation
9fc3ad34 587 wxThreadInternal *m_internal;
10b959e3 588
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589 // protects access to any methods of wxThreadInternal object
590 wxCriticalSection m_critsect;
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591
592 // true if the thread is detached, false if it is joinable
593 bool m_isDetached;
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594};
595
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596// wxThreadHelperThread class
597// --------------------------
598
599class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxThreadHelperThread : public wxThread
600{
601public:
602 // constructor only creates the C++ thread object and doesn't create (or
603 // start) the real thread
604 wxThreadHelperThread(wxThreadHelper& owner)
605 : wxThread(wxTHREAD_JOINABLE), m_owner(owner)
606 { }
607
608protected:
609 // entry point for the thread -- calls Entry() in owner.
610 virtual void *Entry();
611
612private:
613 // the owner of the thread
614 wxThreadHelper& m_owner;
615
616 // no copy ctor/assignment operator
617 wxThreadHelperThread(const wxThreadHelperThread&);
618 wxThreadHelperThread& operator=(const wxThreadHelperThread&);
619};
620
621// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
622// wxThreadHelper: this class implements the threading logic to run a
623// background task in another object (such as a window). It is a mix-in: just
624// derive from it to implement a threading background task in your class.
625// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
626
627class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxThreadHelper
628{
629private:
630 void KillThread()
631 {
632 if ( m_thread )
633 {
634 m_thread->Kill();
635 delete m_thread;
636 }
637 }
638
639public:
640 // constructor only initializes m_thread to NULL
641 wxThreadHelper() : m_thread(NULL) { }
642
643 // destructor deletes m_thread
644 virtual ~wxThreadHelper() { KillThread(); }
645
646 // create a new thread (and optionally set the stack size on platforms that
647 // support/need that), call Run() to start it
648 wxThreadError Create(unsigned int stackSize = 0)
649 {
650 KillThread();
651
652 m_thread = new wxThreadHelperThread(*this);
653
654 return m_thread->Create(stackSize);
655 }
656
657 // entry point for the thread - called by Run() and executes in the context
658 // of this thread.
659 virtual void *Entry() = 0;
660
661 // returns a pointer to the thread which can be used to call Run()
662 wxThread *GetThread() const { return m_thread; }
663
664protected:
665 wxThread *m_thread;
666};
667
668// call Entry() in owner, put it down here to avoid circular declarations
669inline void *wxThreadHelperThread::Entry()
670{
671 return m_owner.Entry();
672}
673
a6b0bd49 674// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
d524867f 675// Automatic initialization
a6b0bd49 676// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10b959e3 677
9d133d87 678// GUI mutex handling.
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679void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiEnter();
680void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiLeave();
d524867f 681
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682// macros for entering/leaving critical sections which may be used without
683// having to take them inside "#if wxUSE_THREADS"
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684#define wxENTER_CRIT_SECT(cs) (cs).Enter()
685#define wxLEAVE_CRIT_SECT(cs) (cs).Leave()
bdc72a22 686#define wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE(cs) static wxCriticalSection cs
db882c54 687#define wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(cs) wxCriticalSection cs
b568d04f 688#define wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(name, cs) wxCriticalSectionLocker name(cs)
72cdf4c9 689
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690// function for checking if we're in the main thread which may be used whether
691// wxUSE_THREADS is 0 or 1
692inline bool wxIsMainThread() { return wxThread::IsMain(); }
693
9d133d87 694#else // !wxUSE_THREADS
d524867f 695
9d133d87 696// no thread support
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697inline void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiEnter() { }
698inline void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiLeave() { }
d524867f 699
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700// macros for entering/leaving critical sections which may be used without
701// having to take them inside "#if wxUSE_THREADS"
702#define wxENTER_CRIT_SECT(cs)
703#define wxLEAVE_CRIT_SECT(cs)
bdc72a22 704#define wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE(cs)
db882c54 705#define wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE_MEMBER(cs)
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706#define wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(name, cs)
707
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708// if there is only one thread, it is always the main one
709inline bool wxIsMainThread() { return true; }
710
9e84b847 711#endif // wxUSE_THREADS/!wxUSE_THREADS
10b959e3 712
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713// mark part of code as being a critical section: this macro declares a
714// critical section with the given name and enters it immediately and leaves
715// it at the end of the current scope
716//
717// example:
718//
719// int Count()
720// {
721// static int s_counter = 0;
722//
723// wxCRITICAL_SECTION(counter);
724//
725// return ++s_counter;
726// }
727//
728// this function is MT-safe in presence of the threads but there is no
729// overhead when the library is compiled without threads
730#define wxCRITICAL_SECTION(name) \
731 wxCRIT_SECT_DECLARE(s_cs##name); \
732 wxCRIT_SECT_LOCKER(cs##name##Locker, s_cs##name)
733
9e84b847 734// automatically lock GUI mutex in ctor and unlock it in dtor
bb24c68f 735class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiLocker
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736{
737public:
738 wxMutexGuiLocker() { wxMutexGuiEnter(); }
739 ~wxMutexGuiLocker() { wxMutexGuiLeave(); }
740};
741
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742// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
743// implementation only until the end of file
744// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
dcda1c71 745
9838df2c 746#if wxUSE_THREADS
dcda1c71 747
f877815e 748#if defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXPM__) || defined(__EMX__)
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749 // unlock GUI if there are threads waiting for and lock it back when
750 // there are no more of them - should be called periodically by the main
751 // thread
bb24c68f 752 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiLeaveOrEnter();
f6ddc54a 753
c096f614 754 // returns true if the main thread has GUI lock
bb24c68f 755 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxGuiOwnedByMainThread();
f6ddc54a 756
9e84b847 757#ifndef __WXPM__
f6ddc54a 758 // wakes up the main thread if it's sleeping inside ::GetMessage()
bb24c68f 759 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxWakeUpMainThread();
9e84b847 760#endif // !OS/2
bf1852e1 761
c096f614 762 // return true if the main thread is waiting for some other to terminate:
e7549107 763 // wxApp then should block all "dangerous" messages
bb24c68f 764 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsWaitingForThread();
9e84b847 765#endif // MSW, Mac, OS/2
dcda1c71 766
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767#endif // wxUSE_THREADS
768
9e84b847 769#endif // _WX_THREAD_H_
6fe73788 770