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1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2%% Name: window.tex
3%% Purpose: wxWindow documentation
4%% Author: wxWidgets Team
5%% Modified by:
60fef964 6%% Created:
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7%% RCS-ID: $Id$
8%% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
8795498c 9%% License: wxWindows license
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10%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
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12\section{\class{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindow}
13
87b6002d 14wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object on
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15screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
16device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
17
18Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
19the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
20have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the \helpref{window
21deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview} for more information.
22
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23Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
24\texttt{GetXXX()} methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
25\helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize} or
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26\helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}). In this case, the overloads
27are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
28results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
29English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
30variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
fc2171bd 31class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual \texttt{DoGetXXX()} method
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32and all \texttt{GetXXX()} ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
33changes the behaviour of the latter.
4130b487 34
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35\wxheading{Derived from}
36
37\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
38\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
39
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40\wxheading{Include files}
41
42<wx/window.h>
43
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44\wxheading{Window styles}
45
46The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
4130b487 47window class or on all platforms.
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48
49\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
50\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
51\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSIMPLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxBORDER is the old name
27d029c7 52for this style. }
69a126b0 53\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxDOUBLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a double border. Windows and Mac only.}
a660d684 54\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSUNKEN\_BORDER}}{Displays a sunken border.}
69a126b0 55\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxRAISED\_BORDER}}{Displays a raised border.}
6453876e 56\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSTATIC\_BORDER}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. Windows only. }
8d99dec0 57\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_BORDER}}{Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the window.}
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58\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
59events. Windows only.}
a660d684 60\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.}
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61\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that
62the window wants to get all char/key events for all keys - even for
63keys like TAB or ENTER which are usually used for dialog navigation
64and which wouldn't be generated without this style. If you need to
65use this style in order to get the arrows or etc., but would still like to have
66normal keyboard navigation take place, you should create and send a
67wxNavigationKeyEvent in response to the key events for Tab and
68Shift-Tab.}
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69\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{On Windows, this style used to disable repainting
70the window completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now the default, the style is now obsolete
71and no longer has an effect.}
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72\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar.}
73\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar.}
3c9676ea 74\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALWAYS\_SHOW\_SB}}{If a window has scrollbars,
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75disable them instead of hiding them when they are not needed (i.e. when the
76size of the window is big enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it).
77This style is currently only implemented for wxMSW and wxUniversal and does
78nothing on the other platforms.}
884360bc 79\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
6453876e 80repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.}
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81\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Use this style to force
82a complete redraw of the window whenever it is resized instead of redrawing
83just the part of the window affected by resizing. Note that this was the
84behaviour by default before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw
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85problems with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
86Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full repainting is always
87done on other platforms.}
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88\end{twocollist}
89
90See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
91
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92\wxheading{Extra window styles}
93
94The following are extra styles, set using \helpref{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}{wxwindowsetextrastyle}.
95
96\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
97\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
98\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
99only work on direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag to make them recursively
100descend into all subwindows.}
101\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are forwarded to the
102parent window and so on recursively by default. Using this flag for the
103given window allows to block this propagation at this window, i.e. prevent
104the events from being propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this
105flag on by default.}
106\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows: this must
107be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the risk of creating a
108dialog/frame with this window as a parent which would lead to a crash if the
109parent is destroyed before the child.}
110\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
111if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
112\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
113even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
114\end{twocollist}
115
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116\wxheading{See also}
117
118\helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
119
120\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
121
a1037371 122
f6bcfd97 123\membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow}\label{wxwindowctor}
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124
125\func{}{wxWindow}{\void}
126
127Default constructor.
128
eaaa6a06 129\func{}{wxWindow}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},
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130 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition},
131 \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},
eaaa6a06 132 \param{long }{style = 0},
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133 \param{const wxString\& }{name = wxPanelNameStr}}
134
135Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
136
137\wxheading{Parameters}
138
139\docparam{parent}{Pointer to a parent window.}
140
5e06d749 141\docparam{id}{Window identifier. If wxID\_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.}
a660d684 142
60fef964 143\docparam{pos}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
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144should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
145an actual position.}
146
60fef964 147\docparam{size}{Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets
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148should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
149window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
150correctly sized. }
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151
152\docparam{style}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}.}
153
154\docparam{name}{Window name.}
155
a1037371 156
6d06e061 157\membersection{wxWindow::\destruct{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindowdtor}
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158
159\func{}{\destruct{wxWindow}}{\void}
160
161Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
162the {\bf delete} operator explicitly, you should normally
fc2171bd 163use \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} so that wxWidgets
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164can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
165
166\wxheading{See also}
167
168\helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
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169\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
170\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
171
a1037371 172
6d06e061 173\membersection{wxWindow::AddChild}\label{wxwindowaddchild}
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174
175\func{virtual void}{AddChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
176
177Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
178functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
179
fc2171bd 180Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
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181called by the user code.
182
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183\wxheading{Parameters}
184
185\docparam{child}{Child window to add.}
186
a1037371 187
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188\membersection{wxWindow::CacheBestSize}\label{wxwindowcachebestsize}
189
190\constfunc{void}{CacheBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
191
192Sets the cached best size value.
193
194
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195\membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse}
196
197\func{virtual void}{CaptureMouse}{\void}
198
199Directs all mouse input to this window. Call \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse} to
200release the capture.
201
fc2171bd 202Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
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203and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
204captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
205window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
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206as you capture it, unless the window receives
207the \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent} event.
208
209Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
210{\em must} handle \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
211and cancel this operation when it receives the event. The event handler must
212not recapture mouse.
47a9a87d 213
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214\wxheading{See also}
215
216\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse}
63e819f2 217\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
a660d684 218
a1037371 219
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220\membersection{wxWindow::Center}\label{wxwindowcenter}
221
eaaa6a06 222\func{void}{Center}{\param{int}{ direction}}
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223
224A synonym for \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
225
a1037371 226
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227\membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent}
228
229\func{void}{CenterOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction}}
230
231A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcentreonparent}.
232
a1037371 233
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234\membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
235
236\func{void}{CenterOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction}}
237
238A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcentreonscreen}.
239
a1037371 240
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241\membersection{wxWindow::Centre}\label{wxwindowcentre}
242
7eb4e9cc 243\func{void}{Centre}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
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244
245Centres the window.
246
247\wxheading{Parameters}
248
249\docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
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250or {\tt wxBOTH}. It may also include {\tt wxCENTRE\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
251if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
252parent window.}
d22699b5 253
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254The flag {\tt wxCENTRE\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
255(it has no effect).
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256
257\wxheading{Remarks}
258
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259If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
260centered relative to the screen anyhow.
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261
262\wxheading{See also}
263
264\helpref{wxWindow::Center}{wxwindowcenter}
265
a1037371 266
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267\membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent}
268
7eb4e9cc 269\func{void}{CentreOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
7631a292 270
c9f00eeb 271Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
7eb4e9cc 272\helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
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273
274\wxheading{Parameters}
275
276\docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
277or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
278
279\wxheading{Remarks}
280
281This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
282parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
c9f00eeb 283window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
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284\helpref{wxWindow::Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
285
286\wxheading{See also}
287
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288\helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
289
a1037371 290
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291\membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen}
292
293\func{void}{CentreOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
294
295Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
296otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
297
298\wxheading{Parameters}
299
300\docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
301or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
302
303\wxheading{See also}
304
305\helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcenteronparent}
7631a292 306
a1037371 307
5da0803c 308\membersection{wxWindow::ClearBackground}\label{wxwindowclearbackground}
a660d684 309
5da0803c 310\func{void}{ClearBackground}{\void}
a660d684 311
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312Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
313cause an erase background event to be generated.
a660d684 314
a1037371 315
6d06e061 316\membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen}\label{wxwindowclienttoscreen}
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317
318\constfunc{virtual void}{ClientToScreen}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
319
2edb0bde 320\perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
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321modifying its parameters.}
322
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323\constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ClientToScreen}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
324
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325Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
326
327\docparam{x}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
328a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
329
330\docparam{y}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
331a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
332
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333\docparam{pt}{The client position for the second form of the function.}
334
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335\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
336implements the following methods:\par
337\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
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338\twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
339\twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
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340\end{twocollist}}
341}
342
a1037371 343
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344\membersection{wxWindow::Close}\label{wxwindowclose}
345
cc81d32f 346\func{bool}{Close}{\param{bool}{ force = {\tt false}}}
a660d684 347
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348This function simply generates a \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent} whose
349handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
350however.
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351
352\wxheading{Parameters}
353
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354\docparam{force}{{\tt false} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
355of this window, {\tt true} if it cannot.}
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356
357\wxheading{Remarks}
358
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359Close calls the \helpref{close handler}{wxcloseevent} for the window, providing
360an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
361Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
362classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
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363
364The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
f29d3d61 365using \helpref{wxCloseEvent::CanVeto}{wxcloseeventcanveto}, in which case it
24174c30 366should destroy the window using \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy}.
a660d684 367
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368{\it Note} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
369destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
370may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
371implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
372dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID\_CANCEL event which is handled by
373the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
a660d684 374
324eeecb 375To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
24174c30 376\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} instead
532372a3 377
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378\wxheading{See also}
379
380\helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
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381\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
382\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
383
a1037371 384
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385\membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
386
387\func{wxPoint}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
388
389\func{wxSize}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
390
391Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
392
393For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
394and then divided by 4.
395
396For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
397and then divided by 8.
398
399\wxheading{Remarks}
400
401Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
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402
403You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
404
405{\small
406\begin{verbatim}
407#define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
408\end{verbatim}
409}
410
411\wxheading{See also}
412
413\helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
414
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415\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
416implements the following methods:\par
417\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
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418\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
419\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
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420\end{twocollist}}
421
422Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:\par
423\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
c9110876 424\twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_PNT(win, point)}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
06d20283 425units to pixels}
c9110876 426\twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_SZE(win, size)}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
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427units to pixels}
428\end{twocollist}}
429}
430
431
a1037371 432
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433\membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
434
435\func{wxPoint}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
436
437\func{wxSize}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
438
439Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
440
441For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the average
442character width.
443
2edb0bde 444For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the average
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445character height.
446
447\wxheading{Remarks}
448
449Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
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450
451\wxheading{See also}
452
453\helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
454
dbd94b75 455\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:\par
06d20283 456\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
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457\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
458\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
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459\end{twocollist}}
460}
461
a1037371 462
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463\membersection{wxWindow::Destroy}\label{wxwindowdestroy}
464
465\func{virtual bool}{Destroy}{\void}
466
467Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
468different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
24174c30 469are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
a660d684 470to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
2edb0bde 471have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
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472windows.
473
474\wxheading{Return value}
475
cc81d32f 476{\tt true} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
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477to the list of windows pending real deletion.
478
a1037371 479
6d06e061 480\membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren}\label{wxwindowdestroychildren}
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481
482\func{virtual void}{DestroyChildren}{\void}
483
484Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
485
a1037371 486
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487\membersection{wxWindow::Disable}\label{wxwindowdisable}
488
c222be41 489\func{bool}{Disable}{\void}
6ba68e88 490
cc81d32f 491Disables the window, same as \helpref{Enable({\tt false})}{wxwindowenable}.
6ba68e88 492
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493\wxheading{Return value}
494
cc81d32f 495Returns {\tt true} if the window has been disabled, {\tt false} if it had been
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496already disabled before the call to this function.
497
a1037371 498
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499\membersection{wxWindow::DoGetBestSize}\label{wxwindowdogetbestsize}
500
501\constfunc{virtual wxSize}{DoGetBestSize}{\void}
502
503Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
504the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
505same size as it would have after a call to \helpref{Fit()}{wxwindowfit}.
506
507
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508\membersection{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui}
509
510\func{virtual void}{DoUpdateWindowUI}{\param{wxUpdateUIEvent\&}{ event}}
511
512Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
324eeecb 513This function is called by \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
e39af974 514in order to check return values in the \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent} and
fc2171bd 515act appropriately. For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
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516implements this function as follows:
517
518\begin{verbatim}
519// do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
520void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
521{
522 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
523 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
324eeecb 524
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525 if ( event.GetSetText() )
526 {
527 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
528 SetTitle(event.GetText());
529 }
530}
531\end{verbatim}
532
8c4b73d1 533
a1037371 534
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535\membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles}
536
8a293590 537\func{virtual void}{DragAcceptFiles}{\param{bool}{ accept}}
a660d684 538
2edb0bde 539Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
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540
541\wxheading{Parameters}
542
cc81d32f 543\docparam{accept}{If {\tt true}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If {\tt false}, the window
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544will not accept drop file events.}
545
546\wxheading{Remarks}
547
548Windows only.
549
a1037371 550
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551\membersection{wxWindow::Enable}\label{wxwindowenable}
552
cc81d32f 553\func{virtual bool}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = {\tt true}}}
a660d684 554
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555Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
556disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
557when the parent is.
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558
559\wxheading{Parameters}
560
cc81d32f 561\docparam{enable}{If {\tt true}, enables the window for input. If {\tt false}, disables the window.}
a660d684 562
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563\wxheading{Return value}
564
cc81d32f 565Returns {\tt true} if the window has been enabled or disabled, {\tt false} if
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566nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
567
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568\wxheading{See also}
569
6ba68e88 570\helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled}{wxwindowisenabled},\rtfsp
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571\helpref{wxWindow::Disable}{wxwindowdisable},\rtfsp
572\helpref{wxRadioBox::Enable}{wxradioboxenable}
a660d684 573
a1037371 574
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575\membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus}\label{wxwindowfindfocus}
576
577\func{static wxWindow*}{FindFocus}{\void}
578
579Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
580
581\wxheading{Remarks}
582
583Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
584
585\wxheading{See also}
586
587\helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}
588
8c4b73d1 589
a1037371 590
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591\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow}\label{wxwindowfindwindow}
592
6b73af79 593\constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{long}{ id}}
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594
595Find a child of this window, by identifier.
596
6b73af79 597\constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
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598
599Find a child of this window, by name.
600
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601\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
602implements the following methods:\par
603\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
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604\twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)}}{Accepts an integer}
605\twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)}}{Accepts a string}
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606\end{twocollist}}
607}
608
a1037371 609
f89a1397 610\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid}
146ba0fe 611
f89a1397 612\func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowById}{\param{long}{ id}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
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613
614Find the first window with the given {\it id}.
615
616If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
617frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
618The search is recursive in both cases.
619
620\wxheading{See also}
621
f89a1397 622\helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
146ba0fe 623
a1037371 624
d9f42a9e 625\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel}
146ba0fe 626
d9f42a9e 627\func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByLabel}{\param{const wxString\&}{ label}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
146ba0fe 628
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629Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
630or panel item label. If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
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631frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
632The search is recursive in both cases.
633
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634\wxheading{See also}
635
f89a1397 636\helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
146ba0fe 637
a1037371 638
d9f42a9e 639\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname}
146ba0fe 640
d9f42a9e 641\func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByName}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
146ba0fe 642
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643Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or {\bf Create} function call).
644If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
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645frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
646The search is recursive in both cases.
647
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648If no window with such name is found,
649\helpref{FindWindowByLabel}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel} is called.
650
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651\wxheading{See also}
652
f89a1397 653\helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
146ba0fe 654
a1037371 655
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656\membersection{wxWindow::Fit}\label{wxwindowfit}
657
658\func{virtual void}{Fit}{\void}
659
f68586e5 660Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
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661anything if there are no subwindows and will only really work correctly if the
662sizers are used for the subwindows layout. Also, if the window has exactly one
663subwindow it is better (faster and the result is more precise as Fit adds some
664margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations) to call
665
666\begin{verbatim}
667 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
668\end{verbatim}
669
670instead of calling Fit.
a660d684 671
a1037371 672
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673\membersection{wxWindow::FitInside}\label{wxwindowfitinside}
674
675\func{virtual void}{FitInside}{\void}
676
677Similar to \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
678of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
679sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
680an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
681subwindows.
682
a1037371 683
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684\membersection{wxWindow::Freeze}\label{wxwindowfreeze}
685
686\func{virtual void}{Freeze}{\void}
687
688Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
689on screen, the window is not redrawn at all. \helpref{Thaw}{wxwindowthaw} must
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690be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two functions may be
691nested.
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692
693This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
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694is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in a row into
695a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
fc2171bd 696controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets and not a mandatory
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697directive.
698
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699\wxheading{See also}
700
701\helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
702
a1037371 703
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704\membersection{wxWindow::GetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowgetacceleratortable}
705
706\constfunc{wxAcceleratorTable*}{GetAcceleratorTable}{\void}
707
708Gets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
709
a1037371 710
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711\membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible}
712
dbd94b75 713\func{wxAccessible*}{GetAccessible}{\void}
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714
715Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
716
717See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
718
a1037371 719
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720\membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize}
721
722\constfunc{wxSize}{GetAdjustedBestSize}{\void}
723
724This method is similar to \helpref{GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize}, except
725in one thing. GetBestSize should return the minimum untruncated size of the
726window, while this method will return the largest of BestSize and any user
727specified minimum size. ie. it is the minimum size the window should currently
728be drawn at, not the minimal size it can possibly tolerate.
729
a1037371 730
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731\membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
732
733\constfunc{virtual wxColour}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
734
735Returns the background colour of the window.
736
737\wxheading{See also}
738
739\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
740\helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
9866d9c2 741\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
a660d684 742
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743\membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
744
745\constfunc{virtual wxBackgroundStyle}{GetBackgroundStyle}{\void}
746
747Returns the background style of the window. The background style indicates
748whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
749be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
750application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
751
752On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
753background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
754
755\wxheading{See also}
756
757\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
758\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
759\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
a1037371 760
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761\membersection{wxWindow::GetBestFittingSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestfittingsize}
762
763\constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestFittingSize}{\void}
764
765Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the result.
766
767\wxheading{See also}
768
769\helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
770\helpref{wxWindow::SetBestFittingSize}{wxwindowsetbestfittingsize},\rtfsp
771\helpref{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}{wxwindowsetsizehints}
772
773
7f071e73 774\membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize}
f68586e5 775
c66c3af1 776\constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestSize}{\void}
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777
778This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
779example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
3e02f5ed 780control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
8771a323 781\helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel}), the size returned by this function will be the
3e02f5ed 782same as the size the window would have had after calling
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783\helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}.
784
a1037371 785
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786\membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture}\label{wxwindowgetcapture}
787
788\func{static wxWindow *}{GetCapture}{\void}
789
790Returns the currently captured window.
791
792\wxheading{See also}
793
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794\helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
795\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
796\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
63e819f2 797\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
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798\helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
799
a1037371 800
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801\membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret}\label{wxwindowgetcaret}
802
803\constfunc{wxCaret *}{GetCaret}{\void}
804
805Returns the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
806
807
6d06e061 808\membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight}\label{wxwindowgetcharheight}
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809
810\constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharHeight}{\void}
811
812Returns the character height for this window.
813
a1037371 814
6d06e061 815\membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth}\label{wxwindowgetcharwidth}
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816
817\constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharWidth}{\void}
818
819Returns the average character width for this window.
820
a1037371 821
6d06e061 822\membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren}\label{wxwindowgetchildren}
a660d684 823
dc7a2021 824\func{wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
a660d684 825
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826\constfunc{const wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
827
828Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. \texttt{wxWindowList}
829is a type-safe \helpref{wxList}{wxlist}-like class whose elements are of type
830\texttt{wxWindow *}.
a660d684 831
a1037371 832
3fbade2b 833\membersection{wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}
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834
835\func{static wxVisualAttributes}{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{ variant = \texttt{wxWINDOW\_VARIANT\_NORMAL}}}
836
837Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control. This is
838useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control as in a
839standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
840colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
841system, especially if it uses themes.
842
843The \arg{variant} parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
844ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
324eeecb 845returned font. See \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
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846for more about this.
847
848This static method is ``overridden'' in many derived classes and so calling,
488e1507 849for example, \helpref{wxButton}{wxbutton}::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
1b69c815 850return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
488e1507 851from those returned by, say, \helpref{wxListCtrl}{wxlistctrl}::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
1b69c815 852
324eeecb 853The \texttt{wxVisualAttributes} structure has at least the fields
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854\texttt{font}, \texttt{colFg} and \texttt{colBg}. All of them may be invalid
855if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
856especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
857the case for \texttt{colBg} for the controls with themed background.
858
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859\wxheading{See also}
860
861\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
862
1b69c815 863
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864\membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize}
865
c66c3af1 866\constfunc{void}{GetClientSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
a660d684 867
c9f00eeb 868\perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
d2c2afc9 869a 2-element list {\tt (width, height)}.}
5873607e 870
c66c3af1 871\constfunc{wxSize}{GetClientSize}{\void}
a974387a 872
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873This gets the size of the window `client area' in pixels.
874The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
875excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
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876
877\wxheading{Parameters}
878
879\docparam{width}{Receives the client width in pixels.}
880
881\docparam{height}{Receives the client height in pixels.}
882
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883\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
884implements the following methods:\par
885\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
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886\twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple of (width, height)}
887\twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()}}{Returns a wxSize object}
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888\end{twocollist}}
889}
890
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891\wxheading{See also}
892
d2c2afc9 893\helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
566d84a7 894\helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
8ddffcda 895
8c4b73d1 896
a1037371 897
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898\membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints}
899
900\constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*}{GetConstraints}{\void}
901
902Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
903
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905\membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer}
906
907\constfunc{const wxSizer *}{GetContainingSizer}{\void}
908
909Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
910{\tt NULL}.
911
a1037371 912
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913\membersection{wxWindow::GetCursor}\label{wxwindowgetcursor}
914
915\constfunc{const wxCursor\&}{GetCursor}{\void}
916
917Return the cursor associated with this window.
918
919\wxheading{See also}
920
921\helpref{wxWindow::SetCursor}{wxwindowsetcursor}
8c4b73d1 922
a1037371 923
3fbade2b 924\membersection{wxWindow::GetDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetdefaultattributes}
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925
926\constfunc{virtual wxVisualAttributes}{GetDefaultAttributes}{\void}
927
324eeecb 928Currently this is the same as calling
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929\helpref{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}(\helpref{GetWindowVariant}{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}()).
930
931One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
932the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
933virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
934
935The other one is that in the future this function could return different
936results, for example it might return a different font for an ``Ok'' button
937than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
938in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
939function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
940version can be used without having to create an object first.
941
942
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943\membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget}
944
945\constfunc{wxDropTarget*}{GetDropTarget}{\void}
946
947Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
948
949\wxheading{See also}
950
c9f00eeb 951\helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}{wxwindowsetdroptarget},
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952\helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
953
a1037371 954
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955\membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler}
956
957\constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{GetEventHandler}{\void}
958
959Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
960own event handler.
961
962\wxheading{See also}
963
964\helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
965\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
966\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
967\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
968\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
969
a1037371 970
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971\membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle}
972
973\constfunc{long}{GetExtraStyle}{\void}
974
975Returns the extra style bits for the window.
976
a1037371 977
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978\membersection{wxWindow::GetFont}\label{wxwindowgetfont}
979
733399fa 980\constfunc{wxFont}{GetFont}{\void}
a660d684 981
733399fa 982Returns the font for this window.
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983
984\wxheading{See also}
985
986\helpref{wxWindow::SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont}
987
a1037371 988
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989\membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
990
991\func{virtual wxColour}{GetForegroundColour}{\void}
992
993Returns the foreground colour of the window.
994
995\wxheading{Remarks}
996
997The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
998to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
999be used at all.
1000
1001\wxheading{See also}
1002
1003\helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
1004\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
1005\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
1006
a1037371 1007
6d06e061 1008\membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent}\label{wxwindowgetgrandparent}
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1009
1010\constfunc{wxWindow*}{GetGrandParent}{\void}
1011
1012Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
1013
a1037371 1014
4e28924c 1015\membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle}\label{wxwindowgethandle}
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1016
1017\constfunc{void*}{GetHandle}{\void}
1018
1019Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
324eeecb 1020handle, such as {\bf HWND} for Windows, {\bf Widget} for Motif, {\bf GtkWidget} for GTK or {\bf WinHandle} for PalmOS.
a660d684 1021
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1022\pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.}
1023
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1024\perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.}
1025
a1037371 1026
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1027\membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpTextAtPoint}\label{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}
1028
1029\constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{\param{const wxPoint &}{point}, \param{wxHelpEvent::Origin }{origin}}
1030
1031Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window. This
1032method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position inside
1033the window, otherwise \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext} can be used.
1034
1035\wxheading{Parameters}
1036
1037\docparam{point}{Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.}
1038
d57725b5 1039\docparam{origin}{Help event origin, see also \helpref{wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin}{wxhelpeventgetorigin}.}
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1040
1041\newsince{2.7.0}
1042
1043
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1044\membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText}\label{wxwindowgethelptext}
1045
1046\constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpText}{\void}
1047
1048Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
1049
1050Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
1051and not in the window object itself.
1052
1053\wxheading{See also}
1054
dc6588e7 1055\helpref{SetHelpText}{wxwindowsethelptext}, \helpref{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
4e28924c 1056
a1037371 1057
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1058\membersection{wxWindow::GetId}\label{wxwindowgetid}
1059
1060\constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
1061
1062Returns the identifier of the window.
1063
1064\wxheading{Remarks}
1065
6453876e 1066Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
5e06d749 1067(or the default wxID\_ANY) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
a660d684 1068
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1069\wxheading{See also}
1070
b2cf617c 1071\helpref{wxWindow::SetId}{wxwindowsetid},\rtfsp
5b6aa0ff 1072\helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
a660d684 1073
a1037371 1074
6d06e061 1075\membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel}\label{wxwindowgetlabel}
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1076
1077\constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetLabel}{\void}
1078
1079Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
1080identification purposes.
1081
1082\wxheading{Remarks}
1083
1084The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
1085For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
1086the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
1087tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
1088by name.
1089
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1090\membersection{wxWindow::GetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowgetmaxsize}
1091
1092\constfunc{wxSize}{GetMaxSize}{\void}
1093
1094Returns the maximum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1095that this is the maximum possible size.
1096
1097\membersection{wxWindow::GetMinSize}\label{wxwindowgetminsize}
1098
1099\constfunc{wxSize}{GetMinSize}{\void}
1100
1101Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1102that this is the minimum required size.
a1037371 1103
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1104\membersection{wxWindow::GetName}\label{wxwindowgetname}
1105
6453876e 1106\constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetName}{\void}
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1107
1108Returns the window's name.
1109
1110\wxheading{Remarks}
1111
1112This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
1113name in the window constructor or via \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}.
1114
1115\wxheading{See also}
1116
1117\helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}
1118
a1037371 1119
6d06e061 1120\membersection{wxWindow::GetParent}\label{wxwindowgetparent}
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1121
1122\constfunc{virtual wxWindow*}{GetParent}{\void}
1123
1124Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
1125
a1037371 1126
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1127\membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition}\label{wxwindowgetposition}
1128
1129\constfunc{virtual void}{GetPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1130
1131\constfunc{wxPoint}{GetPosition}{\void}
1132
d0706067
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1133This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1134for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
1135windows.
15770d1a
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1136
1137\wxheading{Parameters}
1138
3c81c9aa 1139\docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window if non-\NULL.}
15770d1a 1140
3c81c9aa 1141\docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window if non-\NULL.}
15770d1a
JS
1142
1143\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1144implements the following methods:\par
1145\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1146\twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a wxPoint}
1147\twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)}
1148\end{twocollist}}
1149}
1150
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1151\perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1152method:\par
1153\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1154\twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a Wx::Point}
1155\twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1156 {\tt ( x, y )}}
1157\end{twocollist}
1158}}
1159
a1037371 1160
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1161\wxheading{See also}
1162
1163\helpref{GetScreenPosition}{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1164
1165
a974387a
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1166\membersection{wxWindow::GetRect}\label{wxwindowgetrect}
1167
1168\constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetRect}{\void}
1169
1170Returns the size and position of the window as a \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1171
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1172\wxheading{See also}
1173
1174\helpref{GetScreenRect}{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1175
1176
1177\membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenPosition}\label{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1178
1179\constfunc{virtual void}{GetScreenPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1180
1181\constfunc{wxPoint}{GetScreenPosition}{\void}
1182
1183Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1184child window or a top level one.
1185
1186\wxheading{Parameters}
1187
1188\docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1189
1190\docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1191
1192\wxheading{See also}
1193
1194\helpref{GetPosition}{wxwindowgetposition}
1195
1196
1197\membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenRect}\label{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1198
1199\constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetScreenRect}{\void}
1200
1201Returns the size and position of the window on the screen as a
1202\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1203
1204\wxheading{See also}
1205
1206\helpref{GetRect}{wxwindowgetrect}
1207
a1037371 1208
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1209\membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos}
1210
eaaa6a06 1211\func{virtual int}{GetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}}
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1212
1213Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1214
1215\wxheading{See also}
1216
1217See \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1218
a1037371 1219
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1220\membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange}
1221
eaaa6a06 1222\func{virtual int}{GetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}}
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1223
1224Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1225
1226\wxheading{See also}
1227
1228\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1229
a1037371 1230
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1231\membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb}
1232
1233\func{virtual int}{GetScrollThumb}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1234
1235Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1236
1237\wxheading{See also}
1238
1239\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1240
1241
a974387a 1242\membersection{wxWindow::GetSize}\label{wxwindowgetsize}
a660d684 1243
c66c3af1 1244\constfunc{void}{GetSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
a660d684 1245
c66c3af1 1246\constfunc{wxSize}{GetSize}{\void}
a974387a 1247
8ddffcda
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1248This gets the size of the entire window in pixels,
1249including title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
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1250
1251\wxheading{Parameters}
1252
1253\docparam{width}{Receives the window width.}
1254
1255\docparam{height}{Receives the window height.}
1256
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1257\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1258implements the following methods:\par
1259\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
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1260\twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a wxSize}
1261\twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple (width, height)}
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1262\end{twocollist}}
1263}
1264
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1265\perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1266method:\par
1267\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1268\twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a Wx::Size}
1269\twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1270 {\tt ( width, height )}}
1271\end{twocollist}
1272}}
1273
8ddffcda
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1274\wxheading{See also}
1275
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1276\helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize},\rtfsp
1277\helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
8ddffcda 1278
a1037371 1279
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1280\membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer}\label{wxwindowgetsizer}
1281
772c017b 1282\constfunc{wxSizer *}{GetSizer}{\void}
e6973167 1283
be90c029 1284Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
e6973167 1285\helpref{SetSizer()}{wxwindowsetsizer} or {\tt NULL}.
a660d684 1286
a1037371 1287
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1288\membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent}\label{wxwindowgettextextent}
1289
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1290\constfunc{virtual void}{GetTextExtent}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}, \param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y},
1291 \param{int* }{descent = NULL}, \param{int* }{externalLeading = NULL},
cc81d32f 1292 \param{const wxFont* }{font = NULL}, \param{bool}{ use16 = {\tt false}}}
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1293
1294Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1295window with the currently selected font.
1296
1297\wxheading{Parameters}
1298
1299\docparam{string}{String whose extent is to be measured.}
1300
1301\docparam{x}{Return value for width.}
1302
1303\docparam{y}{Return value for height.}
1304
1305\docparam{descent}{Return value for descent (optional).}
1306
1307\docparam{externalLeading}{Return value for external leading (optional).}
1308
1309\docparam{font}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).}
1310
cc81d32f 1311\docparam{use16}{If {\tt true}, {\it string} contains 16-bit characters. The default is {\tt false}.}
a660d684 1312
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1313\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1314implements the following methods:\par
1315\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
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1316\twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (width, height)}
1317\twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)}}{Returns a
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13184-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading) }
1319\end{twocollist}}
1320}
1321
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1322\perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the {\tt string} and optionally
1323 {\tt font} parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1324 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )}.}
06d20283 1325
a1037371 1326
8161ba08
JS
1327\membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip}\label{wxwindowgettooltip}
1328
1329\constfunc{wxToolTip*}{GetToolTip}{\void}
1330
1331Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
1332
a1037371 1333
76c5df24
JS
1334\membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion}
1335
1336\constfunc{virtual wxRegion}{GetUpdateRegion}{\void}
1337
1338Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
f4fcc291 1339only be called within an \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent} handler.
76c5df24
JS
1340
1341\wxheading{See also}
1342
9866d9c2
VZ
1343\helpref{wxRegion}{wxregion},\rtfsp
1344\helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator}
76c5df24 1345
a1037371 1346
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1347\membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator}
1348
1349\constfunc{wxValidator*}{GetValidator}{\void}
1350
1351Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
1352
a1037371 1353
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1354\membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1355
1356\constfunc{void}{GetVirtualSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1357
1358\constfunc{wxSize}{GetVirtualSize}{\void}
1359
878ddad5
RR
1360This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels. By default it
1361returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
1362\helpref{SetVirtualSize}{wxwindowsetvirtualsize} it will return
1363that size.
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1364
1365\wxheading{Parameters}
1366
1367\docparam{width}{Receives the window virtual width.}
1368
1369\docparam{height}{Receives the window virtual height.}
1370
1371\helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
1372\helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}
1373
a1037371 1374
d80cd92a 1375\membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
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1376
1377\constfunc{long}{GetWindowStyleFlag}{\void}
1378
d80cd92a
VZ
1379Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or {\bf Create}
1380method. {\bf GetWindowStyle()} is another name for the same function.
a660d684 1381
a1037371 1382
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1383\membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}
1384
488e1507 1385\constfunc{wxWindowVariant}{GetWindowVariant}{\void}
416101be 1386
43e8916f 1387Returns the value previously passed to
416101be
VZ
1388\helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}.
1389
1390
a5e84126
JS
1391\membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture}\label{wxwindowhascapture}
1392
1393\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasCapture}{\void}
1394
3980000c 1395Returns {\tt true} if this window has the current mouse capture.
a5e84126
JS
1396
1397\wxheading{See also}
1398
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1399\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
1400\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
63e819f2 1401\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
a5e84126
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1402\helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
1403
a1037371 1404
50a32a83
VZ
1405\membersection{wxWindow::HasFlag}\label{wxwindowhasflag}
1406
1407\constfunc{bool}{HasFlag}{\param{int }{flag}}
1408
1409Returns \texttt{true} if the window has the given \arg{flag} bit set.
1410
1411
e71c530e
VZ
1412\membersection{wxWindow::HasMultiplePages}\label{wxwindowhasmultiplepages}
1413
1414\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasMultiplePages}{\void}
1415
1416This method should be overridden to return \texttt{true} if this window has
1417multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
1418\helpref{wxNotebook}{wxnotebook}, \helpref{wxListbook}{wxlistbook} and
1419\helpref{wxTreebook}{wxtreebook} already override it to return \texttt{true}
1420and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should do it as well to allow
1421the library to handle such windows appropriately.
1422
1423
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1424\membersection{wxWindow::HasScrollbar}\label{wxwindowhasscrollbar}
1425
1426\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasScrollbar}{\param{int }{orient}}
1427
3980000c
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1428Returns {\tt true} if this window has a scroll bar for this orientation.
1429
1430\wxheading{Parameters}
1431
1432\docparam{orient}{Orientation to check, either {\tt wxHORIZONTAL} or {\tt wxVERTICAL}.}
1433
1434
7c7a653b
VZ
1435\membersection{wxWindow::HasTransparentBackground}\label{wxwindowhastransparentbackground}
1436
1437\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasTransparentBackground}{\void}
1438
1439Returns \true if this window background is transparent (as, for example, for
1440wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1441
1442This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1443shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1444wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1445
1446
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1447\membersection{wxWindow::Hide}\label{wxwindowhide}
1448
1449\func{bool}{Hide}{\void}
1450
cc81d32f 1451Equivalent to calling \helpref{Show}{wxwindowshow}({\tt false}).
bc5879ef 1452
a1037371 1453
b8e7b673
VZ
1454\membersection{wxWindow::InheritAttributes}\label{wxwindowinheritattributes}
1455
1456\func{void}{InheritAttributes}{\void}
1457
1458This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1459window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1460the font and the foreground and background colours.
1461
1462By ``intelligently'' the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1463own \helpref{default}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes} attributes. However
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1464if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1465\helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont} and not
fa47d7a7 1466\helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont}) changed \emph{and} if the
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VZ
1467corresponding attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself,
1468then this window takes the same value as used by the parent. In addition, if
324eeecb 1469the window overrides \helpref{ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
b8e7b673
VZ
1470to return \false, the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the
1471font might.
1472
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1473This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
1474different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
b8e7b673
VZ
1475are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1476different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1477they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1478desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1479just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1480do inherit the parents attributes.
1481
1482
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1483\membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog}\label{wxwindowinitdialog}
1484
1485\func{void}{InitDialog}{\void}
1486
9866d9c2
VZ
1487Sends an {\tt wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1488to the dialog via validators.
a660d684 1489
a1037371 1490
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WS
1491\membersection{wxWindow::InvalidateBestSize}\label{wxwindowinvalidatebestsize}
1492
1493\func{void}{InvalidateBestSize}{\void}
1494
1495Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it is needed.
1496
1497
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1498\membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled}\label{wxwindowisenabled}
1499
1500\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
1501
cc81d32f 1502Returns {\tt true} if the window is enabled for input, {\tt false} otherwise.
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1503
1504\wxheading{See also}
1505
1506\helpref{wxWindow::Enable}{wxwindowenable}
1507
a1037371 1508
aa4b42f0 1509\membersection{wxWindow::IsExposed}\label{wxwindowisexposed}
ad9edf45
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1510
1511\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1512
605d715d 1513\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxPoint }{\&pt}}
515da557 1514
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RR
1515\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{int }{w}, \param{int }{h}}
1516
605d715d 1517\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxRect }{\&rect}}
515da557 1518
cc81d32f 1519Returns {\tt true} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
ad9edf45 1520last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
4130b487 1521only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
ad9edf45 1522
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1523\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1524implements the following methods:\par
1525\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
d3e78bab 1526\twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=0,h=0)}}{}
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1527\twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)}}{}
1528\twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)}}{}
8771a323 1529\end{twocollist}}}
3e02f5ed 1530
a1037371 1531
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1532\membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained}\label{wxwindowisretained}
1533
1534\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsRetained}{\void}
1535
cc81d32f 1536Returns {\tt true} if the window is retained, {\tt false} otherwise.
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1537
1538\wxheading{Remarks}
1539
1540Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1541
a1037371 1542
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1543\membersection{wxWindow::IsShown}\label{wxwindowisshown}
1544
1545\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShown}{\void}
1546
cc81d32f 1547Returns {\tt true} if the window is shown, {\tt false} if it has been hidden.
a660d684 1548
9c72cf76
VS
1549\wxheading{See also}
1550
1551\helpref{wxWindow::IsVisible}{wxwindowisvisible}
1552
a1037371 1553
34636400
VZ
1554\membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel}\label{wxwindowistoplevel}
1555
1556\constfunc{bool}{IsTopLevel}{\void}
1557
cc81d32f 1558Returns {\tt true} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
34636400
VZ
1559dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1560window).
1561
a1037371 1562
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1563\membersection{wxWindow::IsVisible}\label{wxwindowisvisible}
1564
1565\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsVisible}{\void}
1566
1567Returns {\tt true} if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
1568is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
1569
1570\wxheading{See also}
1571
1572\helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown}
1573
1574
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1575\membersection{wxWindow::Layout}\label{wxwindowlayout}
1576
1577\func{void}{Layout}{\void}
1578
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1579Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1580for this window.
6453876e 1581
aab49a0b
JS
1582See \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}: when auto
1583layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
a660d684 1584
a1037371 1585
75bff3be
VZ
1586\membersection{wxWindow::LineDown}\label{wxwindowlinedown}
1587
43e8916f 1588This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(1)$.
75bff3be 1589
a1037371 1590
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VZ
1591\membersection{wxWindow::LineUp}\label{wxwindowlineup}
1592
43e8916f 1593This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(-1)$.
75bff3be 1594
a1037371 1595
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1596\membersection{wxWindow::Lower}\label{wxwindowlower}
1597
1598\func{void}{Lower}{\void}
1599
4e43c815 1600Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (z-order).
2bdd6b12
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1601
1602\wxheading{See also}
1603
1604\helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
a660d684 1605
a1037371 1606
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1607\membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal}\label{wxwindowmakemodal}
1608
8a293590 1609\func{virtual void}{MakeModal}{\param{bool }{flag}}
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1610
1611Disables all other windows in the application so that
d3e78bab 1612the user can only interact with this window.
a660d684
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1613
1614\wxheading{Parameters}
1615
cc81d32f
VS
1616\docparam{flag}{If {\tt true}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1617the user can only interact with this window. If {\tt false}, the effect is reversed.}
a660d684 1618
a1037371 1619
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1620\membersection{wxWindow::Move}\label{wxwindowmove}
1621
eaaa6a06 1622\func{void}{Move}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
a660d684 1623
a974387a
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1624\func{void}{Move}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
1625
a660d684
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1626Moves the window to the given position.
1627
1628\wxheading{Parameters}
1629
1630\docparam{x}{Required x position.}
1631
1632\docparam{y}{Required y position.}
1633
a974387a
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1634\docparam{pt}{\helpref{wxPoint}{wxpoint} object representing the position.}
1635
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1636\wxheading{Remarks}
1637
1638Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1639wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1640as the call:
1641
1642\begin{verbatim}
60fef964 1643 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
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1644\end{verbatim}
1645
1646\wxheading{See also}
1647
1648\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}
1649
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1650\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1651implements the following methods:\par
1652\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
c9110876
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1653\twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)}}{Accepts a wxPoint}
1654\twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)}}{Accepts a pair of integers}
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1655\end{twocollist}}
1656}
1657
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1658
1659\membersection{wxWindow::MoveAfterInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder}
1660
1661\func{void}{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1662
1663Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified \arg{win}.
1664This means that when the user presses \texttt{TAB} key on that other window,
1665the focus switches to this window.
1666
324eeecb 1667Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
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1668\helpref{MoveBeforeInTabOrder()}{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder} allow to change
1669it after creating all the windows.
1670
1671\wxheading{Parameters}
1672
1673\docparam{win}{A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
1674must not be NULL}
1675
1676
1677\membersection{wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder}
1678
1679\func{void}{MoveBeforeInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1680
1681Same as \helpref{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder} except that
1682it inserts this window just before \arg{win} instead of putting it right after
1683it.
1684
1685
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1686\membersection{wxWindow::Navigate}\label{wxwindownavigate}
1687
eedc82f4 1688\func{bool}{Navigate}{\param{int}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward}}
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1689
1690Does keyboard navigation from this window to another, by sending
1691a wxNavigationKeyEvent.
1692
1693\wxheading{Parameters}
1694
eedc82f4 1695\docparam{flags}{A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.}
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1696
1697\wxheading{Remarks}
1698
1699You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress handler to do the default
1700navigation behaviour for the tab key, since the standard default behaviour for
1701a multiline text control with the wxTE\_PROCESS\_TAB style is to insert a tab
1702and not navigate to the next control.
1703
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1704%% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1705%% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1706%% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1707%%
1708%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1709%%
1710%% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1711%%
1712%% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1713%%
1714%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1715%%
1716%% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1717%%
1718%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1719%%
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1720%% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1721%% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
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1722%%
1723%% \wxheading{See also}
1724%%
1725%% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1726%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1727%%
1728%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1729%%
1730%% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1731%%
1732%% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1733%%
1734%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1735%%
1736%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1737%% details about this class.}
1738%%
1739%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1740%%
1741%% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1742%% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
1743%% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1744%%
1745%% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1746%% values.
1747%%
1748%% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1749%% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1750%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1751%%
1752%% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1753%%
1754%% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1755%% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1756%%
1757%% \wxheading{See also}
1758%%
1759%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1760%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1761%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1762%%
1763%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
1764%%
1765%% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1766%%
1767%% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1768%% before they are processed by child windows.
1769%%
1770%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1771%%
1772%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1773%% details about this class.}
1774%%
1775%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1776%%
1777%% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1778%% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1779%% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
1780%%
1781%% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1782%% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1783%%
1784%% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1785%% values.
1786%%
1787%% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1788%% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
acbadd0b 1789%% you can intercept it, and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
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1790%% the window won't get the event.
1791%%
1792%% \wxheading{See also}
1793%%
1794%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
1795%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1796%% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1797%% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1798%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1799%%
1800%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
1801%%
1802%% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1803%%
1804%% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1805%%
1806%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1807%%
1808%% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
1809%%
1810%% \docparam{event}{Command event}
1811%%
1812%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1813%%
1814%% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1815%% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1816%% the control(s) in question.
1817%%
1818%% \wxheading{See also}
1819%%
1820%% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1821%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1822%%
1823%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
1824%%
1825%% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
1826%%
1827%% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1828%% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1829%%
1830%% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
2edb0bde 1831%% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
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1832%% handler.
1833%%
1834%% \wxheading{Return value}
1835%%
cc81d32f 1836%% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
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1837%% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
1838%% you may delete other windows.
1839%%
1840%% \wxheading{See also}
1841%%
1842%% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
1843%% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
1844%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
1845%% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
1846%%
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1847%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
1848%%
1849%% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1850%%
1851%% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
1852%% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
1853%%
1854%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1855%%
1856%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1857%% details about this class.}
1858%%
1859%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1860%%
1861%% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
1862%% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
1863%% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1864%%
1865%% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1866%% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1867%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1868%%
1869%% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1870%%
1871%% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1872%% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1873%%
1874%% \wxheading{See also}
1875%%
1876%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1877%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1878%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1879%%
1880%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
1881%%
1882%% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1883%%
1884%% Called when the user has released a key.
1885%%
1886%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1887%%
1888%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1889%% details about this class.}
1890%%
1891%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1892%%
1893%% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
1894%% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
1895%% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1896%%
1897%% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1898%% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1899%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1900%%
1901%% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
1902%%
1903%% \wxheading{See also}
1904%%
1905%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
1906%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1907%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1908%%
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1909%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
1910%%
1911%% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
1912%%
1913%% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
1914%%
1915%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1916%%
1917%% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
1918%%
1919%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1920%%
1921%% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
1922%% the validator that each control has.
1923%%
1924%% \wxheading{See also}
1925%%
1926%% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
1927%%
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1928%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
1929%%
1930%% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
1931%%
1932%% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
1933%% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
1934%% pressed.
1935%%
1936%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1937%%
1938%% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
1939%%
1940%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1941%%
1942%% You can choose any member function to receive
1943%% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
1944%% for all menu items.
1945%%
1946%% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
1947%% text in the first field of the status bar.
1948%%
fc2171bd 1949%% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWidgets, but this was confusing
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1950%% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
1951%%
1952%% \wxheading{See also}
1953%%
1954%% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
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1955%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1956%%
1957%%
1958%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
1959%%
1960%% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
1961%%
1962%% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
1963%% mouse.
1964%%
1965%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1966%%
1967%% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
1968%% more details.}
1969%%
1970%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1971%%
1972%% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1973%%
1974%% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
1975%% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
1976%%
1977%% \wxheading{See also}
1978%%
1979%% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
1980%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1981%%
1982%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
1983%%
1984%% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
1985%%
1986%% Called when a window is moved.
1987%%
1988%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1989%%
1990%% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
1991%%
1992%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1993%%
1994%% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
1995%%
1996%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1997%%
1998%% Not currently implemented.
1999%%
2000%% \wxheading{See also}
2001%%
2002%% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
2003%% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
2004%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2005%%
2006%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
2007%%
2008%% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
2009%%
2010%% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
2011%%
2012%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2013%%
2014%% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
2015%%
2016%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2017%%
2018%% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
2019%%
2020%% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
2021%% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
2022%%
2023%% For example:
2024%%
2025%% \small{%
2026%% \begin{verbatim}
2027%% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2028%% {
2029%% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2030%%
2031%% DrawMyDocument(dc);
2032%% }
2033%% \end{verbatim}
2034%% }%
2035%%
2036%% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
2037%% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
2038%% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
2039%% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
2040%% scrolled units.
2041%%
2042%% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
2043%%
2044%% {\small%
2045%% \begin{verbatim}
2046%% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
2047%% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2048%% {
2049%% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2050%%
2051%% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
2052%% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
2053%% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
2054%%
2055%% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
2056%% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
2057%%
2058%% while (upd)
2059%% {
2060%% vX = upd.GetX();
2061%% vY = upd.GetY();
2062%% vW = upd.GetW();
2063%% vH = upd.GetH();
2064%%
2065%% // Alternatively we can do this:
2066%% // wxRect rect;
2067%% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
2068%%
2069%% // Repaint this rectangle
2070%% ...some code...
2071%%
2072%% upd ++ ;
2073%% }
2074%% }
2075%% \end{verbatim}
2076%% }%
2077%%
2078%% \wxheading{See also}
2079%%
2080%% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
2081%% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
2082%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2083%%
2084%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
2085%%
2086%% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
2087%%
2088%% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
2089%%
2090%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2091%%
2092%% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
2093%% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
2094%% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
2095%%
2096%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2097%%
2098%% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
2099%% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
2100%% for horizontal events).
2101%%
2102%% \wxheading{See also}
2103%%
2104%% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
2105%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2106%%
2107%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
2108%%
2109%% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
2110%%
2111%% Called when a window's focus is being set.
2112%%
2113%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2114%%
2115%% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
2116%%
2117%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2118%%
2119%% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
2120%%
2121%% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2122%%
2123%% \wxheading{See also}
2124%%
2125%% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
2126%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2127%%
2128%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
2129%%
2130%% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
2131%%
2132%% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
2133%% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
2134%% in an event table definition.
2135%%
2136%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2137%%
2138%% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
2139%%
2140%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2141%%
2142%% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
2143%%
2144%% Note that the size passed is of
2145%% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
2146%% used by the application.
2147%%
2148%% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
2149%% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
2150%% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
2151%% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
2152%%
2153%% \wxheading{See also}
2154%%
2155%% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
2156%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2157%%
2158%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
2159%%
2160%% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
2161%%
2162%% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
2163%%
2164%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2165%%
2166%% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
2167%%
2168%% \wxheading{See also}
2169%%
2170%% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
2171%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
a660d684 2172
a1037371 2173
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2174\membersection{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}\label{wxwindowoninternalidle}
2175
2176\func{virtual void}{OnInternalIdle}{\void}
2177
2178This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
2179sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
2180that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
2181handler in a derived class.
2182
2183This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
324eeecb 2184and most implementations call \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
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2185in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
2186
a1037371 2187
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2188\membersection{wxWindow::PageDown}\label{wxwindowpagedown}
2189
2190This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(1)$.
2191
a1037371 2192
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2193\membersection{wxWindow::PageUp}\label{wxwindowpageup}
2194
2195This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(-1)$.
2196
a1037371 2197
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2198\membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2199
cc81d32f 2200\constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{PopEventHandler}{\param{bool }{deleteHandler = {\tt false}}}
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2201
2202Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
2203
2204\wxheading{Parameters}
2205
cc81d32f
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2206\docparam{deleteHandler}{If this is {\tt true}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
2207default value is {\tt false}.}
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2208
2209\wxheading{See also}
2210
2211\helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2212\helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2213\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2214\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2215\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
2216
a1037371 2217
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2218\membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu}
2219
45b8a256 2220\func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}}
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2221
2222\func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
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2223
2224Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2225window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
a1665b22 2226menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
971562cb
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2227processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2228cursor position is used.
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2229
2230\wxheading{Parameters}
2231
2232\docparam{menu}{Menu to pop up.}
2233
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2234\docparam{pos}{The position where the menu will appear.}
2235
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2236\docparam{x}{Required x position for the menu to appear.}
2237
2238\docparam{y}{Required y position for the menu to appear.}
2239
a660d684
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2240\wxheading{See also}
2241
631f1bfe
JS
2242\helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
2243
2244\wxheading{Remarks}
2245
971562cb
VS
2246Just before the menu is popped up, \helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI}{wxmenuupdateui}
2247is called to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does
2248not get deleted by the window.
2249
2250It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when calling PopupMenu
2251in response to mouse click, because some of the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do
2252a better job of positioning the menu in that case.
a660d684 2253
dfa13ec8
RD
2254\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2255implements the following methods:\par
2256\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
c9110876
VS
2257\twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint}
2258\twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)}
dfa13ec8
RD
2259\end{twocollist}}
2260}
2261
a1037371 2262
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2263\membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler}
2264
2265\func{void}{PushEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2266
2267Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2268
2269\wxheading{Parameters}
2270
2271\docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.}
2272
2273\wxheading{Remarks}
2274
2275An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2276sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2277an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2278central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2279window classes.
2280
2281\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} allows
2282an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2283handed to the next one in the chain. Use \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler} to
2284remove the event handler.
2285
2286\wxheading{See also}
2287
2288\helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2289\helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2290\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2291\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2292\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2293
a1037371 2294
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2295\membersection{wxWindow::Raise}\label{wxwindowraise}
2296
2297\func{void}{Raise}{\void}
2298
4e43c815 2299Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (z-order).
2bdd6b12 2300
4e43c815 2301In current version of wxWidgets this works both for managed and child windows.
2bdd6b12
VZ
2302
2303\wxheading{See also}
2304
2305\helpref{Lower}{wxwindowlower}
a660d684 2306
a1037371 2307
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2308\membersection{wxWindow::Refresh}\label{wxwindowrefresh}
2309
a67f1484 2310\func{virtual void}{Refresh}{\param{bool}{ eraseBackground = {\tt true}}, \param{const wxRect* }{rect = NULL}}
a660d684 2311
a67f1484
VZ
2312Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
2313where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
2314happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
60fef964 2315to update the window immediately you should use \helpref{Update}{wxwindowupdate}
a67f1484 2316instead.
a660d684
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2317
2318\wxheading{Parameters}
2319
cc81d32f 2320\docparam{eraseBackground}{If {\tt true}, the background will be
a660d684
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2321erased.}
2322
2323\docparam{rect}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
2324be treated as damaged.}
2325
2b5f62a0
VZ
2326\wxheading{See also}
2327
2328\helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect}{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2329
a1037371 2330
2b5f62a0
VZ
2331\membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2332
8cfa09bd 2333\func{void}{RefreshRect}{\param{const wxRect\& }{rect}, \param{bool }{eraseBackground = \true}}
2b5f62a0 2334
8cfa09bd 2335Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
2b5f62a0
VZ
2336repainted.
2337
8cfa09bd 2338This is the same as \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} but has a nicer syntax
324eeecb 2339as it can be called with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this
8cfa09bd 2340\texttt{RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h))}.
2b5f62a0 2341
a1037371 2342
5048c832
JS
2343\membersection{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
2344
2345\func{bool}{RegisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}, \param{int}{ modifiers}, \param{int}{ virtualKeyCode}}
2346
2347Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey registered here, this window
2348will receive a hotkey event. It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2349and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some other application.
2350
2351\wxheading{Parameters}
2352
2353\docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0 and 0xBFFF. If
2354this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
2355This is a MSW specific detail.}
2356
2357\docparam{modifiers}{A bitwise combination of {\tt wxMOD\_SHIFT}, {\tt wxMOD\_CONTROL}, {\tt wxMOD\_ALT}
2358or {\tt wxMOD\_WIN} specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along with the key.}
2359
2360\docparam{virtualKeyCode}{The virtual key code of the hotkey.}
2361
2362\wxheading{Return value}
2363
2364{\tt true} if the hotkey was registered successfully. {\tt false} if some other application already registered a
2365hotkey with this modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
2366
2367\wxheading{Remarks}
2368
2369Use EVT\_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the event.
afafd942
JS
2370This function is currently only implemented under Windows. It is used
2371in the \helpref{Windows CE port}{wxwince} for detecting hardware button presses.
5048c832
JS
2372
2373\wxheading{See also}
2374
2375\helpref{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
2376
a1037371 2377
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2378\membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse}
2379
2380\func{virtual void}{ReleaseMouse}{\void}
2381
2382Releases mouse input captured with \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse}.
2383
2384\wxheading{See also}
2385
324eeecb
WS
2386\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
2387\helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
2388\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
63e819f2 2389\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
a5e84126 2390\helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
a660d684 2391
a1037371 2392
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2393\membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild}\label{wxwindowremovechild}
2394
2395\func{virtual void}{RemoveChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
2396
2397Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
2398functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
2399
fc2171bd 2400Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
afbdbdb4
VZ
2401called by the user code.
2402
a660d684
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2403\wxheading{Parameters}
2404
2405\docparam{child}{Child window to remove.}
2406
a1037371 2407
741ed114 2408\membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler}
2e36d5cf
VZ
2409
2410\func{bool}{RemoveEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{handler}}
2411
2412Find the given {\it handler} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
2413not delete) it from it.
2414
2415\wxheading{Parameters}
2416
154b6b0f 2417\docparam{handler}{The event handler to remove, must be non-{\tt NULL} and
2e36d5cf
VZ
2418must be present in this windows event handlers chain}
2419
2420\wxheading{Return value}
2421
cc81d32f 2422Returns {\tt true} if it was found and {\tt false} otherwise (this also results
2e36d5cf
VZ
2423in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
2424handler is supposed to be there).
2425
2426\wxheading{See also}
2427
2428\helpref{PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2429\helpref{PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2430
a1037371 2431
2259e007
RR
2432\membersection{wxWindow::Reparent}\label{wxwindowreparent}
2433
2434\func{virtual bool}{Reparent}{\param{wxWindow* }{newParent}}
2435
2436Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
18ac8d69 2437current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
83930b2f 2438and then re-inserted into another.
2259e007
RR
2439
2440\wxheading{Parameters}
2441
2442\docparam{newParent}{New parent.}
2443
a1037371 2444
a974387a 2445\membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient}
a660d684
KB
2446
2447\constfunc{virtual void}{ScreenToClient}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
2448
a974387a
JS
2449\constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ScreenToClient}{\param{const wxPoint\& }{pt}}
2450
a660d684
KB
2451Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
2452
2453\wxheading{Parameters}
2454
2455\docparam{x}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2456
2457\docparam{y}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2458
a974387a
JS
2459\docparam{pt}{The screen position for the second form of the function.}
2460
06d20283
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2461\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2462implements the following methods:\par
2463\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
c9110876
VS
2464\twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
2465\twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
06d20283
RD
2466\end{twocollist}}
2467}
2468
a1037371 2469
70e81893
VZ
2470\membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines}\label{wxwindowscrolllines}
2471
9cd6d737 2472\func{virtual bool}{ScrollLines}{\param{int }{lines}}
70e81893
VZ
2473
2474Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if {\it lines} is
2475positive) or up.
2476
9cd6d737
VZ
2477\wxheading{Return value}
2478
cc81d32f 2479Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
9cd6d737
VZ
2480on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2481
2482\wxheading{Remarks}
2483
2484This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2485wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2486platforms).
70e81893
VZ
2487
2488\wxheading{See also}
2489
2490\helpref{ScrollPages}{wxwindowscrollpages}
2491
a1037371 2492
70e81893
VZ
2493\membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages}\label{wxwindowscrollpages}
2494
9cd6d737 2495\func{virtual bool}{ScrollPages}{\param{int }{pages}}
70e81893
VZ
2496
2497Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if {\it pages} is
2498positive) or up.
2499
9cd6d737
VZ
2500\wxheading{Return value}
2501
cc81d32f 2502Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
9cd6d737
VZ
2503on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2504
2505\wxheading{Remarks}
2506
0c131a5a 2507This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
70e81893
VZ
2508
2509\wxheading{See also}
2510
2511\helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}
06d20283 2512
a1037371 2513
a660d684
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2514\membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow}
2515
eaaa6a06 2516\func{virtual void}{ScrollWindow}{\param{int }{dx}, \param{int }{dy}, \param{const wxRect*}{ rect = NULL}}
a660d684 2517
6453876e 2518Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
a660d684
KB
2519
2520\wxheading{Parameters}
2521
2522\docparam{dx}{Amount to scroll horizontally.}
2523
2524\docparam{dy}{Amount to scroll vertically.}
2525
9f1a4466
VZ
2526\docparam{rect}{Rectangle to scroll, if it is \NULL, the whole window is
2527scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
2528parameter)}
a660d684
KB
2529
2530\wxheading{Remarks}
2531
60fef964 2532Note that you can often use \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
9f1a4466 2533instead of using this function directly.
a660d684 2534
a1037371 2535
3972fb49
JS
2536\membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable}
2537
2538\func{virtual void}{SetAcceleratorTable}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&}{ accel}}
2539
2540Sets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
2541
a1037371 2542
2dab56e9
JS
2543\membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible}
2544
dbd94b75 2545\func{void}{SetAccessible}{\param{wxAccessible*}{ accessible}}
2dab56e9
JS
2546
2547Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2548will be deleted first, if not identical to {\it accessible}.
2549
2550See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
2551
a1037371 2552
a660d684
KB
2553\membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout}
2554
8a293590 2555\func{void}{SetAutoLayout}{\param{bool}{ autoLayout}}
a660d684
KB
2556
2557Determines whether the \helpref{wxWindow::Layout}{wxwindowlayout} function will
24f904f4
VZ
2558be called automatically when the window is resized. Please note that this only
2559happens for the windows usually used to contain children, namely
2560\helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel} and \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow}{wxtoplevelwindow}
2561(and the classes deriving from them).
2562
2563This method is called implicitly by
2564\helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer} but if you use
e5251d4f
VZ
2565\helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints} you should call it
2566manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
2567size changes.
a660d684
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2568
2569\wxheading{Parameters}
2570
24f904f4
VZ
2571\docparam{autoLayout}{Set this to \true if you wish the Layout function to be
2572called automatically when the window is resized.}
a660d684
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2573
2574\wxheading{See also}
2575
2576\helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2577
a1037371 2578
a660d684
KB
2579\membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour}
2580
e477b168 2581\func{virtual bool}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
a660d684
KB
2582
2583Sets the background colour of the window.
2584
b8e7b673 2585Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
324eeecb 2586explanation of the difference between this method and
fa47d7a7 2587\helpref{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}.
b8e7b673 2588
a660d684
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2589\wxheading{Parameters}
2590
ece99087
RD
2591\docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
2592 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
a660d684
KB
2593
2594\wxheading{Remarks}
2595
2596The background colour is usually painted by the default\rtfsp
f4fcc291 2597\helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent} event handler function
6453876e 2598under Windows and automatically under GTK.
a660d684 2599
5b6aa0ff 2600Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
684761db 2601may wish to call \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground} or \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} after
5b6aa0ff
JS
2602calling this function.
2603
ece99087
RD
2604Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2605window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2606themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2607applications on the system.
2608
6453876e 2609
a660d684
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2610\wxheading{See also}
2611
2612\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2613\helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2614\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
684761db 2615\helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground},\rtfsp
5b6aa0ff 2616\helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh},\rtfsp
f4fcc291 2617\helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent}
a660d684 2618
50c53860
JS
2619\membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
2620
2621\func{virtual void}{SetBackgroundStyle}{\param{wxBackgroundStyle}{ style}}
2622
2623Sets the background style of the window. The background style indicates
2624whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
2625be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
2626application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
2627
2628On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
2629background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
2630
2631\wxheading{See also}
2632
2633\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2634\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2635\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
2636
9f884528 2637
fe161a26
RD
2638\membersection{wxWindow::SetBestFittingSize}\label{wxwindowsetbestfittingsize}
2639
027aa6fa 2640\func{void}{SetBestFittingSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize}}
fe161a26
RD
2641
2642A {\it smart} SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
9f884528
RD
2643window's {\it best} size values. Also sets the window's minsize to
2644the value passed in for use with sizers. This means that if a full or
2645partial size is passed to this function then the sizers will use that
2646size instead of the results of GetBestSize to determine the minimum
2647needs of the window for layout.
fe161a26
RD
2648
2649\wxheading{See also}
2650
9f884528
RD
2651\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize},\rtfsp
2652\helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
2653\helpref{wxWindow::GetBestFittingSize}{wxwindowgetbestfittingsize},\rtfsp
fe161a26
RD
2654\helpref{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}{wxwindowsetsizehints}
2655
a1037371 2656
f6bcfd97
BP
2657\membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret}\label{wxwindowsetcaret}
2658
2659\constfunc{void}{SetCaret}{\param{wxCaret *}{caret}}
2660
2661Sets the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
2662
a1037371 2663
dbdb39b2
JS
2664\membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize}
2665
2666\func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2667
2668\func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2669
2670This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2671tends to be more device-independent than \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}, since the application need not
2672worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2673around panel items, for example.
2674
2675\wxheading{Parameters}
2676
2677\docparam{width}{The required client area width.}
2678
2679\docparam{height}{The required client area height.}
2680
2681\docparam{size}{The required client size.}
2682
06d20283
RD
2683\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2684implements the following methods:\par
2685\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
c9110876
VS
2686\twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)}}{Accepts a wxSize}
2687\twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)}}{}
06d20283
RD
2688\end{twocollist}}
2689}
2690
a1037371 2691
a660d684
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2692\membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2693
2694\func{void}{SetConstraints}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints* }{constraints}}
2695
2696Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2697will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2698If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2699window, it will be deleted.
2700
2701\wxheading{Parameters}
2702
2703\docparam{constraints}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2704constraints.}
2705
2706\wxheading{Remarks}
2707
2708You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2cdac558 2709the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
515da557
RR
2710explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, only the
2711sizer will have effect.
a660d684 2712
d9f42a9e 2713\membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer}
b8e7b673 2714
d9f42a9e 2715\func{void}{SetContainingSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
b8e7b673 2716
d9f42a9e
MR
2717This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2718when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2719remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
b8e7b673 2720
b8e7b673 2721
d9f42a9e 2722\membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor}\label{wxwindowsetcursor}
b8e7b673 2723
d9f42a9e 2724\func{virtual void}{SetCursor}{\param{const wxCursor\&}{cursor}}
b8e7b673 2725
d9f42a9e
MR
2726% VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2727% changed
2728Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2729children of the window implicitly.
b8e7b673 2730
d9f42a9e
MR
2731The {\it cursor} may be {\tt wxNullCursor} in which case the window cursor will
2732be reset back to default.
b8e7b673 2733
d9f42a9e 2734\wxheading{Parameters}
b8e7b673 2735
d9f42a9e 2736\docparam{cursor}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.}
b8e7b673
VZ
2737
2738\wxheading{See also}
2739
d9f42a9e 2740\helpref{::wxSetCursor}{wxsetcursor}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
b8e7b673
VZ
2741
2742
dface61c
JS
2743\membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget}
2744
2745\func{void}{SetDropTarget}{\param{wxDropTarget*}{ target}}
2746
2747Associates a drop target with this window.
2748
2749If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2750
2751\wxheading{See also}
2752
c9f00eeb 2753\helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}{wxwindowgetdroptarget},
dface61c
JS
2754\helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
2755
8c4b73d1 2756
a1037371 2757
d9f42a9e
MR
2758\membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialBestSize}\label{wxwindowsetinitialbestsize}
2759
2760\func{virtual void}{SetInitialBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2761
2762Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
2763components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
2764
f6bcfd97
BP
2765\membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler}
2766
2767\func{void}{SetEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2768
2769Sets the event handler for this window.
2770
2771\wxheading{Parameters}
2772
2773\docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be set.}
2774
2775\wxheading{Remarks}
2776
2777An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2778sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2779an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2780central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2781window classes.
2782
2783It is usually better to use \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} since
2784this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2785handed to the next one in the chain.
2786
2787\wxheading{See also}
2788
2789\helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2790\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2791\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2792\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2793\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2794
a1037371 2795
d80cd92a
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2796\membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle}
2797
2798\func{void}{SetExtraStyle}{\param{long }{exStyle}}
2799
2800Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2801bits are:
2802
2803\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
2804\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
2805\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2806and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2807window if it has this style flag set.}
e4b713a2 2808\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2edb0bde 2809events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
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VZ
2810for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2811propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
be90c029 2812default for the reasons explained in the
e4b713a2 2813\helpref{event processing overview}{eventprocessing}.}
39cc7a0b
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2814\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2815window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2816created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2edb0bde 2817any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.}
7ce6cc9b
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2818\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query
2819button on the caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive
2820help mode and wxWidgets will send a wxEVT\_HELP event if the user clicked on an
2821application window.
335c9e32 2822This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE\_BOX, so
7ce6cc9b 2823these two styles are automatically turned of if this one is used.}
d3e78bab
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2824\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
2825if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2826\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
2827even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
d80cd92a
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2828\end{twocollist}
2829
a1037371 2830
a660d684
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2831\membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus}\label{wxwindowsetfocus}
2832
2833\func{virtual void}{SetFocus}{\void}
2834
2835This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2836
d577d610
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2837\wxheading{See also}
2838
2839\helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}
ababa106
RR
2840\helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus}{wxpanelsetfocus}
2841\helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren}
d577d610 2842
a1037371 2843
d577d610
VZ
2844\membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd}
2845
2846\func{virtual void}{SetFocusFromKbd}{\void}
2847
fc2171bd 2848This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
d577d610
VZ
2849gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using {\tt TAB} key).
2850By default this method simply calls \helpref{SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus} but
2851can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
2852
a1037371 2853
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2854\membersection{wxWindow::SetFont}\label{wxwindowsetfont}
2855
2856\func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
2857
b8e7b673
VZ
2858Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
2859parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
fa47d7a7 2860use \helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont} instead in this case and
b8e7b673
VZ
2861see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for more
2862explanations.
a660d684 2863
2ad97616
VZ
2864Please notice that the given font is \emph{not} automatically used for
2865\helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} objects associated with this window, you need to
2866call \helpref{wxDC::SetFont()}{wxdcsetfont} too. However this font is used by
2867any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
2868\helpref{wxWindow::GetTextExtent()}{wxwindowgettextextent}.
2869
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2870\wxheading{Parameters}
2871
c6c825d8
VS
2872\docparam{font}{Font to associate with this window, pass
2873{\tt wxNullFont} to reset to the default font.}
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2874
2875\wxheading{See also}
2876
b8e7b673
VZ
2877\helpref{wxWindow::GetFont}{wxwindowgetfont},\\
2878\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
a660d684 2879
a1037371 2880
a660d684
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2881\membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour}
2882
2883\func{virtual void}{SetForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2884
2885Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2886
b8e7b673 2887Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
324eeecb 2888explanation of the difference between this method and
fa47d7a7 2889\helpref{SetOwnForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}.
b8e7b673 2890
a660d684
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2891\wxheading{Parameters}
2892
ece99087
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2893\docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
2894 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
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2895
2896\wxheading{Remarks}
2897
2898The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
2899to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
2900be used at all.
2901
ece99087
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2902Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2903window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2904themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2905applications on the system.
6453876e 2906
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2907\wxheading{See also}
2908
2909\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2910\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
b8e7b673
VZ
2911\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2912\helpref{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
a660d684 2913
a1037371 2914
4e28924c
JS
2915\membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText}\label{wxwindowsethelptext}
2916
2917\func{virtual void}{SetHelpText}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpText}}
2918
2919Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2920
2921Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
2922and not in the window object itself.
2923
2924\wxheading{See also}
2925
2926\helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
2927
a1037371 2928
a660d684
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2929\membersection{wxWindow::SetId}\label{wxwindowsetid}
2930
2931\func{void}{SetId}{\param{int}{ id}}
2932
2933Sets the identifier of the window.
2934
2935\wxheading{Remarks}
2936
2937Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
2938an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
2939on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
2940
a660d684
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2941\wxheading{See also}
2942
5b6aa0ff
JS
2943\helpref{wxWindow::GetId}{wxwindowgetid},\rtfsp
2944\helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
a660d684 2945
8c4b73d1 2946
a1037371 2947
3980000c
RR
2948\membersection{wxWindow::SetLabel}\label{wxwindowsetlabel}
2949
2950\func{virtual void}{SetLabel}{\param{const wxString\& }{label}}
2951
2952Sets the window's label.
2953
2954\wxheading{Parameters}
2955
2956\docparam{label}{The window label.}
2957
2958\wxheading{See also}
2959
2960\helpref{wxWindow::GetLabel}{wxwindowgetlabel}
2961
2962
d9f42a9e
MR
2963\membersection{wxWindow::SetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowsetmaxsize}
2964
2965\func{void}{SetMaxSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2966
2967Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
2968that this is the maximum possible size.
2969
2970\membersection{wxWindow::SetMinSize}\label{wxwindowsetminsize}
2971
2972\func{void}{SetMinSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2973
2974Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
2975that this is the minimum required size. You may need to call this
2976if you change the window size after construction and before adding
2977to its parent sizer.
2978
a660d684
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2979\membersection{wxWindow::SetName}\label{wxwindowsetname}
2980
2981\func{virtual void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
2982
2983Sets the window's name.
2984
2985\wxheading{Parameters}
2986
2987\docparam{name}{A name to set for the window.}
2988
2989\wxheading{See also}
2990
2991\helpref{wxWindow::GetName}{wxwindowgetname}
2992
a1037371 2993
d9f42a9e
MR
2994\membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}
2995
2996\func{void}{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2997
2998Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
2999by the children of this window.
3000
3001\wxheading{See also}
3002
3003\helpref{SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
3004\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3005
3006
3007\membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnFont}\label{wxwindowsetownfont}
3008
3009\func{void}{SetOwnFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
3010
3011Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
3012children of this window.
3013
3014\wxheading{See also}
3015
3016\helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont},\rtfsp
3017\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3018
3019
3020\membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}
3021
3022\func{void}{SetOwnForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
3023
3024Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3025by the children of this window.
3026
3027\wxheading{See also}
3028
3029\helpref{SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
3030\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3031
3032
dbdb39b2
JS
3033\membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette}\label{wxwindowsetpalette}
3034
3035\func{virtual void}{SetPalette}{\param{wxPalette* }{palette}}
3036
3037Obsolete - use \helpref{wxDC::SetPalette}{wxdcsetpalette} instead.
3038
a1037371 3039
a660d684
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3040\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
3041
eaaa6a06
JS
3042\func{virtual void}{SetScrollbar}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{position},\rtfsp
3043\param{int }{thumbSize}, \param{int }{range},\rtfsp
cc81d32f 3044\param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
a660d684
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3045
3046Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
3047
3048\wxheading{Parameters}
3049
3050\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3051
3052\docparam{position}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.}
3053
3054\docparam{thumbSize}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.}
3055
3056\docparam{range}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.}
3057
cc81d32f 3058\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
a660d684
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3059
3060\wxheading{Remarks}
3061
3062Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
3063The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
3064
3065You would use:
3066
3067{\small%
3068\begin{verbatim}
3069 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
3070\end{verbatim}
3071}
3072
3073Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
3074above 50 minus 16, or 34.
3075
3076You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
3077size by the character height in pixels.
3078
3079When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
3080the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
3081scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
3082call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
f4fcc291 3083from your \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent} handler function.
a660d684
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3084
3085\wxheading{See also}
3086
3087\helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp
773a5056
MR
3088\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow},\rtfsp
3089\helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent}
a660d684
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3090
3091\begin{comment}
8c4b73d1 3092
a1037371 3093
a660d684
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3094\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage}
3095
cc81d32f 3096\func{virtual void}{SetScrollPage}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pageSize}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
a660d684
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3097
3098Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3099
3100\wxheading{Parameters}
3101
3102\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3103
3104\docparam{pageSize}{Page size in scroll units.}
3105
cc81d32f 3106\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
a660d684
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3107
3108\wxheading{Remarks}
3109
3110The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
3111click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
3112page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
3113value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
3114
3115In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
3116the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the document. When the
3117document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
3118will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
3119disappear.
3120
3121Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
3122handling of pages and ranges.
3123
3124\wxheading{See also}
3125
3126\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
4179da8a
WS
3127\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3128\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
a660d684
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3129\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3130\end{comment}
3131
a1037371 3132
a660d684
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3133\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos}
3134
cc81d32f 3135\func{virtual void}{SetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pos}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
a660d684
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3136
3137Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3138
3139\wxheading{Parameters}
3140
3141\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3142
3143\docparam{pos}{Position in scroll units.}
3144
cc81d32f 3145\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
a660d684
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3146
3147\wxheading{Remarks}
3148
3149This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
3150application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
3151
3152\wxheading{See also}
3153
3154\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar},\rtfsp
4179da8a 3155\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
f7bd2698 3156\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb},\rtfsp
a660d684
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3157\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3158
3159\begin{comment}
8c4b73d1 3160
a1037371 3161
a660d684
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3162\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange}
3163
cc81d32f 3164\func{virtual void}{SetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{range}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
a660d684
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3165
3166Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3167
3168\wxheading{Parameters}
3169
3170\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3171
3172\docparam{range}{Scroll range.}
3173
cc81d32f 3174\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
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3175
3176\wxheading{Remarks}
3177
3178The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
fe604ccd
JS
3179object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
3180would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
3181total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
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3182and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
3183
3184\wxheading{See also}
3185
3186\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3187\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
4179da8a
WS
3188\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3189\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
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3190\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3191\end{comment}
3192
a1037371 3193
a660d684
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3194\membersection{wxWindow::SetSize}\label{wxwindowsetsize}
3195
eaaa6a06
JS
3196\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height},
3197 \param{int}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE\_AUTO}}
a660d684 3198
a974387a
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3199\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
3200
a660d684
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3201Sets the size and position of the window in pixels.
3202
eaaa6a06 3203\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
a660d684 3204
a974387a
JS
3205\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3206
a660d684
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3207Sets the size of the window in pixels.
3208
3209\wxheading{Parameters}
3210
60fef964 3211\docparam{x}{Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
a660d684
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3212value should be used.}
3213
60fef964 3214\docparam{y}{Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
a660d684
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3215value should be used.}
3216
60fef964 3217\docparam{width}{Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
a660d684
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3218value should be used.}
3219
60fef964 3220\docparam{height}{Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
a660d684
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3221value should be used.}
3222
a974387a
JS
3223\docparam{size}{\helpref{wxSize}{wxsize} object for setting the size.}
3224
3225\docparam{rect}{\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object for setting the position and size.}
3226
a660d684
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3227\docparam{sizeFlags}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
3228
60fef964 3229{\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ width value is taken to indicate
fc2171bd 3230a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
60fef964 3231{\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ height value is taken to indicate
4e43c815 3232a wxWidgets-supplied default height.\\
60fef964 3233{\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO}: $wxDefaultCoord$ size values are taken to indicate
fc2171bd 3234a wxWidgets-supplied default size.\\
a660d684 3235{\bf wxSIZE\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
60fef964
WS
3236if $wxDefaultCoord$ values are supplied.\\
3237{\bf wxSIZE\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow negative dimensions (ie. value of $wxDefaultCoord$) to be interpreted
a660d684 3238as real dimensions, not default values.
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3239{\bf wxSIZE\_FORCE}: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
3240already the same as the parameters of this function, nothing is done. but with
3241this flag a window resize may be forced even in this case (supported in wx
32422.6.2 and later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere currently)
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3243}
3244
3245\wxheading{Remarks}
3246
3247The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
3248x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
3249
3250The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
60fef964 3251Parameters may be $wxDefaultCoord$ to indicate either that a default should be supplied
fc2171bd 3252by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
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3253
3254\wxheading{See also}
3255
3256\helpref{wxWindow::Move}{wxwindowmove}
3257
06d20283
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3258\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
3259implements the following methods:\par
3260\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
c9110876
VS
3261\twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE\_AUTO)}}{}
3262\twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)}}{}
3263\twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)}}{}
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3264\end{twocollist}}
3265}
3266
a1037371 3267
a660d684
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3268\membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints}
3269
c894d475 3270\func{virtual void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW}, \param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1},
eaaa6a06 3271 \param{int}{ incW=-1}, \param{int}{ incH=-1}}
a660d684 3272
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3273\func{void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize},
3274\param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ incSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3275
3276
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3277Allows specification of minimum and maximum window sizes, and window size increments.
3278If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values will be used.
3279
3280\wxheading{Parameters}
3281
3282\docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3283
3284\docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3285
3286\docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3287
3288\docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3289
3290\docparam{incW}{Specifies the increment for sizing the width (Motif/Xt only).}
3291
3292\docparam{incH}{Specifies the increment for sizing the height (Motif/Xt only).}
3293
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3294\docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3295
3296\docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3297
3298\docparam{incSize}{Increment size (Motif/Xt only).}
3299
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3300\wxheading{Remarks}
3301
3302If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the window outside the
3303given bounds.
3304
3305The resizing increments are only significant under Motif or Xt.
3306
a1037371 3307
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3308\membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer}\label{wxwindowsetsizer}
3309
cc81d32f 3310\func{void}{SetSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
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3311
3312Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
3313will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
3314If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
cc81d32f 3315window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
515da557 3316
324eeecb 3317Note that this function will also call
cc81d32f
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3318\helpref{SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} implicitly with {\tt true}
3319parameter if the {\it sizer}\/ is non-NULL and {\tt false} otherwise.
e5251d4f 3320
515da557
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3321\wxheading{Parameters}
3322
3aa5d532
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3323\docparam{sizer}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
3324the window's sizer. See below.}
3325
cc81d32f
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3326\docparam{deleteOld}{If true (the default), this will delete any prexisting sizer.
3327Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.}
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3328
3329\wxheading{Remarks}
3330
fc2171bd 3331SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWidgets 2.3.3
566d84a7
RL
3332the following applied:
3333
515da557 3334You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2cdac558
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3335the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3336explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a \helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints},
515da557
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3337only the sizer will have effect.
3338
a1037371 3339
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3340\membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit}
3341
cc81d32f 3342\func{void}{SetSizerAndFit}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
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3343
3344The same as \helpref{SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}, except it also sets the size hints
3345for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
3346
a1037371 3347
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3348\membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled}
3349
3350\func{virtual void}{SetThemeEnabled}{\param{bool }{enable}}
3351
3352This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
3353to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
3354code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
3355obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
3356One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
3357defined by a user's selected theme.
3358
cc81d32f 3359Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
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3360by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
3361
a1037371 3362
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3363\membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip}\label{wxwindowsettooltip}
3364
3365\func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{const wxString\& }{tip}}
3366
3367\func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{wxToolTip* }{tip}}
3368
c9f00eeb 3369Attach a tooltip to the window.
f6bcfd97 3370
c9f00eeb 3371See also: \helpref{GetToolTip}{wxwindowgettooltip},
8161ba08 3372 \helpref{wxToolTip}{wxtooltip}
f6bcfd97 3373
a1037371 3374
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3375\membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator}
3376
3377\func{virtual void}{SetValidator}{\param{const wxValidator\&}{ validator}}
3378
3379Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
3380create a new validator of this type.
3381
a1037371 3382
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3383\membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize}
3384
3385\func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3386
3387\func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3388
3389Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
3390
a1037371 3391
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3392\membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints}
3393
3394\func{virtual void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW},\param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1}}
3395
324eeecb 3396\func{void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize=wxDefaultSize},
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3397\param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3398
3399
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3400Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
3401If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values
3402will be used.
3403
3404\wxheading{Parameters}
3405
3406\docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3407
3408\docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3409
3410\docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3411
3412\docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3413
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3414\docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3415
3416\docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3417
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3418\wxheading{Remarks}
3419
3420If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
3421of the window outside the given bounds.
f6bcfd97 3422
a1037371 3423
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3424\membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle}
3425
3426\func{void}{SetWindowStyle}{\param{long}{ style}}
3427
3428Identical to \helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}.
3429
a1037371 3430
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3431\membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}
3432
3433\func{virtual void}{SetWindowStyleFlag}{\param{long}{ style}}
3434
3435Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
3436after the window creation and that \helpref{Refresh()}{wxwindowrefresh} might
3437be called after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
3438
b2cf617c 3439See \helpref{Window styles}{windowstyles} for more information about flags.
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3440
3441\wxheading{See also}
3442
3443\helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
3444
8c4b73d1 3445
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3446\membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
3447
3448\func{void}{SetWindowVariant}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{variant}}
3449
3450This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
3451Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
dbd94b75 3452exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant
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3453enum:
3454\begin{verbatim}
3455enum wxWindowVariant
3456{
3457 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, // Normal size
3458 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, // Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal )
3459 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, // Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal )
3460 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, // Large size (about 25 % larger than normal )
3461};
3462\end{verbatim}
3463
3464By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
3465be used to change this.
3466
a1037371 3467
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3468\membersection{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}\label{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
3469
3470\func{virtual bool}{ShouldInheritColours}{\void}
3471
324eeecb 3472Return \true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
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3473\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}, returning \false
3474forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
3475
324eeecb 3476The base class version returns \false, but this method is overridden in
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3477\helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol} where it returns \true.
3478
3479
aeab10d0 3480\membersection{wxWindow::Show}\label{wxwindowshow}
a660d684 3481
cc81d32f 3482\func{virtual bool}{Show}{\param{bool}{ show = {\tt true}}}
a660d684 3483
be90c029 3484Shows or hides the window. You may need to call \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
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3485for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
3486needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
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3487
3488\wxheading{Parameters}
3489
cc81d32f 3490\docparam{show}{If {\tt true} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.}
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3491
3492\wxheading{Return value}
3493
cc81d32f 3494{\tt true} if the window has been shown or hidden or {\tt false} if nothing was
bc5879ef 3495done because it already was in the requested state.
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3496
3497\wxheading{See also}
3498
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3499\helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown},\rtfsp
3500\helpref{wxWindow::Hide}{wxwindowhide},\rtfsp
3501\helpref{wxRadioBox::Show}{wxradioboxshow}
8c4b73d1 3502
a1037371 3503
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3504\membersection{wxWindow::Thaw}\label{wxwindowthaw}
3505
3506\func{virtual void}{Thaw}{\void}
3507
324eeecb 3508Reenables window updating after a previous call to
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3509\helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}. To really thaw the control, it must be called
3510exactly the same number of times as \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}.
3511
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3512\wxheading{See also}
3513
3514\helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
3515
0cc7251e 3516
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3517\membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow}
3518
3519\func{virtual bool}{TransferDataFromWindow}{\void}
3520
3521Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
cc81d32f 3522{\tt false} if a transfer failed.
a660d684 3523
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3524If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3525the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
3526
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3527\wxheading{See also}
3528
3529\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3530\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3531
a1037371 3532
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3533\membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
3534
3535\func{virtual bool}{TransferDataToWindow}{\void}
3536
3537Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
3538
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3539If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3540the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
3541
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3542\wxheading{Return value}
3543
cc81d32f 3544Returns {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
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3545
3546\wxheading{See also}
3547
3548\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3549\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3550
a1037371 3551
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3552\membersection{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
3553
3554\func{bool}{UnregisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}}
3555
3556Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3557
3558\wxheading{Parameters}
3559
3560\docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to RegisterHotKey.}
3561
3562\wxheading{Return value}
3563
3564{\tt true} if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, {\tt false} if the id was invalid.
3565
3566\wxheading{Remarks}
3567
3568This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3569
3570\wxheading{See also}
3571
3572\helpref{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
3573
a1037371 3574
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3575\membersection{wxWindow::Update}\label{wxwindowupdate}
3576
3577\func{virtual void}{Update}{\void}
3578
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3579Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
3580all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
3581flow of control returns to the event loop. Notice that this function doesn't
3582refresh the window and does nothing if the window hadn't been already
3583repainted. Use \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} first if you want to
3584immediately redraw the window unconditionally.
2b5f62a0 3585
a1037371 3586
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3587\membersection{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
3588
c0d26c0f 3589\func{virtual void}{UpdateWindowUI}{\param{long}{ flags = wxUPDATE\_UI\_NONE}}
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3590
3591This function sends \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvents}{wxupdateuievent} to
3592the window. The particular implementation depends on the window; for
3593example a wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3594and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3595You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3596UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
324eeecb
WS
3597are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3598\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} or
e39af974 3599\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval}{wxupdateuieventsetupdateinterval} to
fc2171bd 3600limit the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
e39af974
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3601
3602{\it flags} should be a bitlist of one or more of the following values.
3603
3604\begin{verbatim}
3605enum wxUpdateUI
3606{
3607 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE = 0x0000, // No particular value
3608 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE = 0x0001, // Call the function for descendants
3609 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE = 0x0002 // Invoked from On(Internal)Idle
3610};
3611\end{verbatim}
3612
3613If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3614function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE\_UI\_FROMIDLE flag, since
3615this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3616to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3617only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3618The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3619an idle function.
3620
3621\begin{verbatim}
3622void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3623{
3624 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3625 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3626}
3627\end{verbatim}
3628
3629\wxheading{See also}
3630
324eeecb
WS
3631\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent},
3632\helpref{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui},
e39af974
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3633\helpref{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}{wxwindowoninternalidle}
3634
a1037371 3635
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3636\membersection{wxWindow::Validate}\label{wxwindowvalidate}
3637
3638\func{virtual bool}{Validate}{\void}
3639
3640Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
3641
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3642If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3643the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
3644
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3645\wxheading{Return value}
3646
cc81d32f 3647Returns {\tt false} if any of the validations failed.
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3648
3649\wxheading{See also}
3650
3651\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3980000c 3652\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
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3653\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
3654
a1037371 3655
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3656\membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer}\label{wxwindowwarppointer}
3657
3658\func{void}{WarpPointer}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
3659
3660Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
3661
6faf4b5f
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3662{\bf NB: } This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
3663Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
3664
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3665\wxheading{Parameters}
3666
3667\docparam{x}{The new x position for the cursor.}
3668
3669\docparam{y}{The new y position for the cursor.}